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    Modelling of a New Six-Phase High Voltage Power Supply for Industrial

    Microwave Generators with Magnetron by Phase

    ! "H"NI#$ M! %H&"'G"N(#$ M! )(&)&"##$ "! *+,I. N! (l GH","/#

    *Materiels, Systems and Technology of Information, EST Agadir

    (Ibnou Zohr University !" ##$S %&&&& Agadir ' Morocco

    [email protected]**Electrical Engineering, "o)er electronic aboratory, EMI +abat

    "bstract0This original work treats the feasibility study of new type of high voltage (HV) power supply

    with a character si!phase for a magnetron "## $atts!%&'# Hz per phase for industrial microwavegenerators from the modelling with *T+ code (*lectroagnetic Transients +rogram) of a single!phase

    HV power supply for a magnetron. This new system consists to couple identical models of si single!

    phase transformers with magnetic shunt supplied respectively by si!phase voltages system.

    The operation of the modelling with *T+ code of the power system for a magnetron consists to useessentially the developed model of its transformer which is a ,uadruple in - composed of saturable

    inductances able to translate the non linear phenomena of saturation while ensuring the process ofstabilization of the magnetron current. The feasibility study was carried out satisfactory and the analysis

    of the obtained results confirms the possibility of functioning of this new system without interactionbetween magnetrons that allows to obtain relative to current device the gains of size volume cost of

    implementation and maintenance and so makes this system more economical while ensuring the processof regulating the current in each magnetron.

    eywords/ odelling0 1ew power supply0 se!phase0 magnetron0 2enerator0 icrowave0 *T+

    3. 41T56789T461

    9urrently the single phase power supply of one magnetron

    for generator microwave uses a HV transformer withmagnetic shunt :3;!:33;.

    To participate in the development of innovation technologyfor industrial fabrication of power supply for magnetrons of

    microwave generators used in domestic or industrialapplications this work is part of development of a new type

    of HV power supply with character si!phase for microwavegenerators supplying several magnetrons. That presents

    multiple benefits in terms of reducing of weight volumeelectrical wiring and of cost during the implementation and

    maintenance of such a new device.

    The tendency toward the new device will be therefore a

    different version of the model single!phase currently made bythe manufacturers of microwave in domestic ovens or

    industrial applications. 4t may have either a single!phasetransformer :3%;!:3'; or three!phase or si!phase (

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    a character si!phase for a magnetron by phase (1 > 3) from

    the modelling with *T+ code :3?;!:%?; of a single!phaseHV power supply for magnetron.

    %. 67*412 6< HV +6$*5 A8++B '# Hz A>3?'# VC 83>%%# V and

    8%>%EE# V(resistance of the primary back to the secondary

    rJ3>3## secondary resistance r%>?' number of primary

    turns/ n3>%%& number of turns in the secondary n%> %#)0

    IC condenser with a capacity 9>#K L< and a high voltage

    diode 7HT 0

    IC magnetron designed to function under an approimately

    voltage ## V.

    To obtain its nominal power it needs an average intensity

    4mean> E## mC but without eceeding the peak value of itscurrent (4peakM3% C).

    4n addition the manufacturer has possible to etract thevalues * > E"## V and 5 > E'#$.

    The figures & and ' indicates that in nominal functioning(83>%%# V and f>'# Hz) the results of simulation by *T+

    of the device in non linear mode are in concordance with the

    eperimental waveforms observed in these same conditions.4ndeed between peak to peak values the variations relative

    never eceed ?N. Taking into account the precision the

    various data and acceptable tolerances on operation of the

    magnetron the validity of modelling was considered to besatisfactory. 6n the other hand the stabilizing effect of thecurrent magnetron has been checked with respect to the

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    variations of the voltage primary for O 3#N of the nominal

    voltage (O %# V).

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    :%&;. *mperreur 2. Transformers modelling basic theory eemples euven

    *T+ Aummer 9ourse =elgium Suly 3KK3

    :%';. 5oguin S. 5anQamina V. odeling of magnetic circuits with *T+

    *7