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Kim et al. KJPH, 52(2):45-58, 2015 DOI:10.17262/KJPH.2015.09.52.2.45
* Corresponding author: Do-yeon Kim (sweetcali@snu ac kr) 45Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, 599 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Korea
1 2
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A Study on Cognitive Function andAwareness of Dementia in theElderly in Chok Bang (Shabby One-room)
Doyeon Kim1,*, Nayeon Kim1, Yongjin Yi1,2, Kyeonghyun Oh1,3, Juseong Han11Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Seoul National University
2Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital3 The Korean Institute of Tuberculosis
AbstractObjectives: The purpose of this study was to Evaluate cognitive function and awareness of dementia in theelderly in Chok Bang(shabby one-room), compared with elderly in apartment, and confirm its correlatedfactors.Methods: This cross-sectional, comparative study which targeted elderly in Yong-San Gu Chok Bang(shabbyone-room) was conducted between June 2014 and August 2014. Those who were 60 years old and more inboth Chok Bang(shabby one-room) and apartment were included. Socio-demographic, MMSE and awarenessof dementia data were collected. Determinants of cognitive function and awareness of dementia wereinvestigated by using logistic regression analysis.Results: The proportion of declining cognitive function among elderly in Chok Bang was higher than elderlyin apartment (31.4% (12.2%-50.6%) vs 8.8% (2.5%-15.1%)), but there was no difference of awareness score(total 15 points) of dementia between two groups. (8.28 points vs 8.34 points, NS)Conclusion: Elderly in Chok Bang show high prevalence of mild cognitive impairment. Correlation betweenmild cognitive impairment and awareness/LSNS-score/PHQ2-score were not statistically significant. Thisresult may reflect complexity of dementia prevention services. More multi-disciplinary approach to highprevalence were needed.keywords: elderly, cognitive decline, cognitive function, awareness of dementia, Chok Bang (shabby one-room):
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A Study on Cognitive Function in the Elderly in Chok Bang
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A Study on Cognitive Function in the Elderly in Chok Bang
48 The Korean Journal of Public Health
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Kim et al. KJPH, 52(2):45-58, 2015
The Korean Journal of Public Health 49
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A Study on Cognitive Function in the Elderly in Chok Bang
50 The Korean Journal of Public Health
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Kim et al. KJPH, 52(2):45-58, 2015
The Korean Journal of Public Health 51
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adjusted for area, sex, age, education, living alone, drinking, smoking, exercise, DM, stroke, head injury, LSNS
adjusted for sex, age, education, living alone, drinking, smoking, exercise, DM, stroke, head injury, LSNS
52The
KoreanJournalofPublic
Health
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adjusted for area, sex, age, education, living alone, drinking, smoking, exercise, DM, stroke, head injury, LSNS
adjusted for sex, age, education, living alone, drinking, smoking, exercise, DM, stroke, head injury, LSNS
TheKorean
JournalofPublicHealth
53
Kimetal.KJPH
,52(2):45-58,2015
A Study on Cognitive Function in the Elderly in Chok Bang
54 The Korean Journal of Public Health
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15 31 (36.05) 21 (26.58) 0.1911
*by t-test, by Chi-square test; * p<.05
Kim et al. KJPH, 52(2):45-58, 2015
The Korean Journal of Public Health 55
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*by t-test, by ANOVA; ** p<.01, * p<.05
A Study on Cognitive Function in the Elderly in Chok Bang
56 The Korean Journal of Public Health
7
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Kim et al. KJPH, 52(2):45-58, 2015
The Korean Journal of Public Health 57
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.
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