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Aberdare Community School
Mathematics Department
WJEC GCSE
Foundation – Calculator
Shape
2D and 3D shapes Name: ............................................................. Set: ............................................................. Date: ............................................................. Teacher: .............................................................
4 Examineronly
Arholwryn unig
(185-02)
2. (a) Draw lines connecting each of the following shapes to its correct name. One line has beendrawn for you.
[4]
Rhombus
Isosceles triangle
Kite
Trapezium
Rectangle
Parallelogram
Pentagon
Square
Hexagon
5 Examineronly
Arholwryn unig
(185-02) Turn over.
(b) Using the following list of words, write down the correct name for each of the straightlines drawn on the following diagrams.
[3]
Radius Circumference Arc Diameter Chord Tangent
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Examineronly
Arholwryn unig
6. (a) Name each of the following shapes. [2]
(b) Which two of the following shapes are congruent to each other?
The congruent shapes are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [1]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A
E
C
B
D
GF
(185-02)
19 Examineronly
185-02 Turn over.
14. A cuboid is labelled P.A tetrahedron is labelled Q.A triangular prism is labelled R.An octagon is labelled S.
Complete the following table.
Property of the shape Label on shape
It has 5 faces, 3 of which are rectangular.
It has 12 edges.
All its faces are triangular.
It is not a 3D shape.
[3]
7 Examineronly
185-02
(b) Draw lines connecting each of the following shapes to its correct name. One line has beendrawn for you.
[3]
Turn over.
pentagon
rectangle
hexagon
kite
square
parallelogram
4 Examineronly
(185-08)
2. Which metric unit is best used to measure
the area of the floor of a classroom, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the volume of a bucket, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the distance of a race in athletics, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the weight of a sack of potatoes? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[4]
3. (a) A B C
D E F
G H I
Complete the following table.
Diagram
two perpendicular lines
an equilateral triangle
a parallelogram
a hexagon
a rectangle
Letter
I
[4]
7 Examineronly
(185-12) Turn over.
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each diagram below.[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(c) Write down the name of each of the shapes shown below.
[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Examineronly
(185-08)
4. (a) Write down the names of each of the following figures.[4]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Examineronly
Arholwryn unig
(185-02)
2. Draw lines connecting each of the following shapes to its correct name. One line has been drawnfor you.
[3]
Rhombus
Isosceles triangle
Kite
Trapezium
Rectangle
Parallelogram
Pentagon
Square
Hexagon
(0185-12) Turn over.
5Examiner
only3. Draw a line connecting each of the following words to the correct shape.
One has been done for you.[4]
Cuboid
Cylinder
Equilateral triangle
Hexagon
Trapezium
01
85
12
05
(185-08)
2. Write down the metric unit that is best used to measure
the weight of a person, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the width of a book, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the distance from Calais to Paris, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
the volume of a kettle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[4]
3. (a) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams.[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Examiner
only
(185-08) Turn over.
(c) Draw all the lines of symmetry on the following figure.[2]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Examiner
only(b) From the list of names below,
hexagon trapezium cube rhombus cuboid cylinder rectangle
write down the special name of each of the following shapes.[3]
S1
0 0
18
5 0
85
(0185-12) Turn over.
7Examiner
only(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each diagram below.
[2]
(c) Write down the name of each of the shapes shown below.[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0185
1200
07
(185-08) Turn over.
(b) (i) On the diagram below, draw a line through the point A that is perpendicular tothe given line.
5Examiner
only
A
(ii) Write down the name of the following shape.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[2]
0185
0800
05
(0185-12) Turn over.
5Examiner
only
0185
1200
05
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each diagram below.[2]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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(c) Write down the name of each of the shapes shown below.[3]
6Examiner
only4. (a) Write down the names of each of the following figures.[4]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the followingdiagrams.
[3]
(185-08)
(4361-01)
6Examineronly
(e) The net of a gift box is shown below.What is the name of the 3D shape made from this net?
Name = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[1]
(f) The shape of another gift box is a triangular based pyramid (tetrahedron).Which of the following diagrams shows the top view of this gift box?
A B C D
Diagram = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[1]
(0185-12)
6Examiner
only
4. (a) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each diagram below.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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(b) Write down the name of each of the shapes shown below.
[3]
[2]
6
(4370-04)
Examineronly
4. (a) Write down the special name of each of the following figures.[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4370-04) Turn over.
4370
0400
07
7 Examineronly
[3]
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams.[3]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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© WJEC CBAC Ltd
5
(4364-01)
Examineronly
3. On the following diagrams draw lines to show:
• Adiameterofacircle.
• Achordofacircle.
• Asectorofacircle.
Diameter
Chord
Sector
[3]
4364
0100
05
Turn over.© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4370-04) Turn over.
4370
0400
09
9
7. Gareth has tiles which are shaped like isosceles triangles. For each tile, the side of the tile that is not equal to either of the other 2 sides has glue on it. The glued side of each tile is the same length.
(a) Gareth takes two identical isosceles triangular shaped tiles. Gareth sticks the two glued sides together so that the two tiles make a quadrilateral
shape.
What is the special name of the quadrilateral that Gareth has made? Draw a sketch to show this.
Name of quadrilateral .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
[2]
(b) Gareth now takes two different isosceles triangular shaped tiles. These tiles are not identical but their glued sides are of the same length. Gareth sticks the two glued sides together so that the two tiles make a quadrilateral
shape.
What is the special name of the quadrilateral that Gareth has made? Draw a sketch to show this.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
Name of quadrilateral .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
[2]
Examineronly
20
(4361-01)© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
Examineronly
12. Owen works in a DIY warehouse. He is asked to sort some tiles. He has the following shapes of tiles to sort.
Square Kite Rhombus Parallelogram
(a) He is asked to sort the tiles using the table shown below. Complete the table.
[2]
(b) Owen is then asked to sort the tiles differently using the table shown below. Complete the table.
[2]
Tiles with equal diagonals All other tiles
Tiles with opposite sides parallel All other tiles
(4364-01) Turn over.
4364
0100
05
5
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
3. (a) Using the words given in the following table, choose the name of the shaded part of the circle.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[1]
(b) Using the words given in the following table, choose the name of the straight line in each diagram shown below.
Diameter Segment Sector Arc
Chord Tangent Radius Circumference
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[2]
Examineronly
Turn over.© WJEC CBAC Ltd. (4370-04)
4370
0400
05
5Examiner
only4. (a) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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[2]
4364
0100
05
(4364-01) Turn over.
5
(c) On the following diagrams draw: • a radius of a circle; • a tangent of a circle; • an arc of a circle.
[3]
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
Radius
Tangent
Arc
Examineronly
(4370-04) Turn over.
4370
0400
07
7Examiner
only5. (a) Write down the special name of the shape shown in each of the following diagrams. [2]
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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(b) Write down the special name given to the straight line in the following diagram. [1]
4
(4362-01)
Examineronly
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(c) The wheels of Chris’ bike have spokes. Each spoke is in the position of a radius. The name of the manufacturer of the tyres is on the arc of the tyre. Draw a radius and an arc on the circles below. [2]
Radius Arc
(4364-01) Turn over.
4364
0100
05
5Examiner
only
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams. [2]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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8
(4370-04)
Examineronly
5. (a) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams. [2]
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(b) (i) Measure, in millimetres, the length of the line AB. [1]
Length of AB = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm
A
B
C
(ii) Draw the line through C that is perpendicular to AB. [1]
(4364-01) Turn over.
43
64
01
00
07
7Examiner
only (b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following
diagrams. [2]
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
(4370-04)
Examineronly
4. (a) Write down the special name of the shape shown in each of the following diagrams. [2]
(i)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(ii)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b) Write down the special name of the straight line shown in each of the following diagrams. [2]
(i)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(ii)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.