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My Math Path 1–8 brings together the proven Singapore Math approach with Canadian curriculum–aligned content. The series blends procedural and conceptual understanding to support student success and mathematical mastery. My Math Path 1–8 encourages students to think critically and persevere when solving problems using strategies that promote visualization. The purposeful lesson structure aims to boost student confidence and mathematical understanding, fostering positive attitudes toward math.
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mmp2a_onsb_cover.indd All Pages 2019-09-23 8:43 AM
SAMPLE LESSON INSIDE
ACCESS THE DEMO VERSION OF THE MY MATHPATH GRADE 2 ONLINE TEACHING CENTRE (OTC)
FOR FREE!Features include:• Additional teaching materials that support the detailed lessons
found in the print Teacher’s Resource
• Indigenous Connections through meaningful and authentic activities
• Extra practice Blackline Masters to reinforce lesson concepts and allow independent practice
• Revisit and Enrichment Blackline Masters to differentiate instruction
• Virtual Manipulatives and Games to model concepts and enhance instruction
Access your demo now!Please visit nelson.com/mmp2_OTCdemo
For assistance contact Customer Support atE-mail: [email protected]: 1-800-268-222
nelson.com/MMPOntarioReport
Learn about the research and efficacy behind Singapore Math®
and Nelson’s My Math Path
Consultant and AuthorDr. Fong Ho Kheong
AuthorsChelvi Ramakrishnan, Bernice Lau Pui Wah, and Michelle Choo
Canadian Curriculum Advisor Dr. Douglas Edge
Canadian Program AdvisorJean Ford
Canadian Indigenous ReviewersRachel Cosford
Betty Ann Gowland
Student Book
2A
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 3 24/10/19 6:03 PM
iii
Numbers to 200
Chapter Opener 1
Recall Prior Knowledge 2 Quick Check
1 Counting to 200 5 Learn You can count forward from ten using words. • You can count
numbers greater than 50 by 10. • You can count by 10 and 1. • You can count on from any number.
2 Place Value 10 Learn You can make numbers with tens and ones. • You can use place
value to show numbers to 100. • You can find the nearest ten. Hands-On Activities: Show numbers to 100 in tens and ones using base
10 blocks. • Find the nearest ten using 10-frames.
3 Comparing, Ordering, and Patterns 15 Learn You can compare numbers when the tens are different. • You can
compare numbers when the tens are equal. • You can compare numbers with the symbols >, <, and =. • You can use a number line to count and compare numbers. • You can find the missing numbers in a pattern by adding or subtracting.
Hands-On Activities Count forward by 5, 10, and 25 on a 200 chart and number lines. • Making patterns with a calculator. • Comparing numbers using spinners and a number line.
Game What’s My Number? Let’s Explore Use a 200 chart to make number patterns. Math Journal
Put on Your Thinking Cap! 33
Chapter Wrap Up 34
Contents1
Chapter
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iv
Mental Math
Chapter Opener 36
Recall Prior Knowledge 37 Quick Check
1 Mental Addition 40 Learn You can add ones mentally using a doubles fact. • You can add
ones mentally using the “make a 10” strategy. • You can add ones mentally using the “add the ones” strategy.
Hands-On Activity Use linking cubes to understand number bonds. Game Add Mentally!
2 Mental Subtraction 46 Learn You can subtract ones mentally by recalling number bonds. • You
can subtract ones mentally using “subtract the ones” strategy. Game Subtract Mentally! Let’s Explore Ways to add two 1-digit numbers mentally
3 More Addition and Subtraction 52 Learn You can add different numbers and get the same answer. • You
can find missing numbers in number sentences. Hands-On Activities Adding zero • Subtracting zero • Making numbers
in different ways
Put on Your Thinking Cap! 58
Chapter Wrap Up 59
2Chapter
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 4 24/10/19 6:03 PM
v
Addition and Subtraction to 50
Chapter Opener 60
Recall Prior Knowledge 61 Quick Check
1 Addition without Regrouping 64 Learn You can add ones to a number in different ways. • You can add
tens in different ways. • You can use place-value charts to add tens to a number. • You can use place-value charts to add 2 numbers.
2 Addition with Regrouping 74 Learn You can use place-value charts to add ones to a number with
regrouping. • You can use place-value charts to add numbers with regrouping. Game Race to 50!
3 Subtraction without Regrouping 81 Learn You can subtract ones from a number in different ways. • You
can subtract tens in different ways. • You can use place-value charts to subtract tens and ones from a number. • You can use place-value charts to subtract one number from another.
4 Subtraction with Regrouping 91 Learn You can use place-value charts to subtract ones with regrouping.
• You can use place-value charts to subtract numbers with regrouping. Game Race to 0!
3Chapter
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 5 24/10/19 6:03 PM
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5 Adding 3 Numbers 99 Learn You can use number bonds to add 3 numbers. Let’s Explore Use different methods to add three numbers.
6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 103 Learn You can solve real-world problems using addition. • You can solve
real-world problems using subtraction. • You can solve real-world problems involving addition of 3 numbers.
Hands-On Activity Explore writing addition and subtraction problems.
Put on Your Thinking Cap! 111
Chapter Wrap Up 112
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 6 24/10/19 6:03 PM
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Getting Ready for Multiplication and Division
Chapter Opener 114
Recall Prior Knowledge 115 Quick Check
1 Adding the Same Number 116 Learn You can add the same number. Hands-On Activity Add the same numbers using sheets of paper and
counters. Let’s Explore Arrange counters into rows and write number sentences. Math Journal
2 Sharing Equally 121 Learn You can share equally. Hands-On Activity Share counters equally using 20 counters.
4Chapter
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 7 24/10/19 6:03 PM
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3 Finding the Number of Equal Groups 125 Learn You can find the number of equal groups. Hands-On Activity Make equal groups with counters. Let’s Explore Put connecting cubes into equal groups. Math Journal
Put on Your Thinking Cap! 129
Chapter Wrap Up 130
Glossary 132
Credits 147
002(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_FM.indd 8 24/10/19 6:03 PM
CONTINUE
60
3Chapter Addition and
Subtraction to 50
Whole numbers can be added and subtracted without and with regrouping.
BIG IDEA
Lesson 1 Addition without Regrouping
Lesson 2 Addition with Regrouping
Lesson 3 Subtraction without Regrouping
Lesson 4 Subtraction with Regrouping
Lesson 5 Adding 3 Numbers
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 60 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50 61
7 + 5 = ?
Step 1 7 + 5
23
Addi ng by making a 10
14 + 5 = ?
Step 1 14 + 5
410
Add ing by grouping into a 10 and ones
Step 2 4 + 5 = 9
Step 3 10 + 9 = 19
Step 2 7 + 3 = 10
Step 3 10 + 2 = 12
So, 7 + 5 = 12.
So, 14 + 5 = 19.
Recall Prior Knowledge
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 61 24/10/19 6:07 PM
62 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Subtracting by grouping into a 10 and ones
16 – 3 = ?
Step 1 16 – 3
610
Step 2 6 – 3 = 3
Step 3 10 + 3 = 13
Related addition and subtraction facts
4 + 3 = 7
7 – 3 = 4
7 – 4 = 3
3 + 4 = 7
13 – 8 = ?
Step 1 13 – 8
103
Step 2 10 – 8 = 2
Step 3 3 + 2 = 5
So, 16 – 3 = 13.
So, 13 – 8 = 5.
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 62 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50 63
Complete the number bonds.Add.
1 7 + 4 = 2 6 + 8 =
13
3 12 + 7 = 4 15 + 3 =
Subtract.
5 16 – 5 = 6 18 – 6 =
7 15 – 7 = 8 11 – 4 =
Write a related addition or subtraction sentence.
9 14 – 6 = 8 10 9 + 7 = 16
610
105
210
Quick Check
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 63 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Race to 50!Game
STEP
1 The red counters stand for STEP
2 Roll the number tens and the green counters cube to get a number. stand for ones.
STEP
3 Put this number of green counters STEP
4 The other players take
on your place-value chart.
turns to repeat STEP
2
and STEP
3 .
2Lesson
Addition with Regrouping
Goals
• Add a 2-digit number and a 1-digit number with regrouping.
• Add two 2-digit numbers with regrouping.
Vocabularyregroup
How to play:
Players: 4–6 You need:• red counters • a number cube• green counters • a place-value chart for each player
74 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 74 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Lesson 2 Addition with Regrouping 75
STEP
5 When it is your turn again, STEP
6 If you get 10 or more roll the number cube. green counters, exchange Add to the number of 10 of them for 1 red counters on your chart. counter.
The first player to get 5 red counters or 5 tens wins!You regroup when you
change 10 ones for 1 ten.
Regroup the ones into tens and ones.Then complete the place-value chart.
Guided Learning
1 Tens Ones
17
Tens Ones
7 17 = =
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 75 24/10/19 6:07 PM
76 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
28 + 6 = ?
LEARN You can use place-value charts to add ones to a number with regrouping.
So, 28 + 6 = 34.
Step 2 Add the tens.
Tens Ones
2 8+ 6
3 4
1 ten + 2 tens + 0 tens = 3 tens
1
Regroup the ones.
14 ones = 1 ten 4 ones
34
28
6
Step 1 Add the ones.
8 ones + 6 ones = 14 ones
Tens Ones 1
2 8+ 6
3 4
28 = 2 tens 8 ones
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 76 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Lesson 2 Addition with Regrouping 77
Step 1 Add the ones.
ones + ones = ones
Regroup the ones.
ones = ten ones
Step 2 Add the tens.
ten + ten + 0 tens = tens
Add and regroup.
Guided Learning
2 Tens Ones1 2
+ 8
3 4
5 6
Tens Ones
3 1+ 9
Tens Ones
2 9+ 6
Tens Ones
2 5+ 7
Tens Ones
3 5+ 8
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 77 24/10/19 6:07 PM
78 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
14 + 18 = ?
LEARN You can use place-value charts to add numbers with regrouping.
Step 1 Add the ones.
4 ones + 8 ones = 12 ones
32
So, 14 + 18 = 32.
Step 2 Add the tens.
1 ten + 1 ten + 1 ten = 3 tens
14
18
Regroup the ones.
12 ones = 1 ten 2 ones
1
1Tens Ones
1 4+ 1 8
2
Tens Ones
1 4+ 1 8
3 2
14 = 1 ten 4 ones18 = 1 ten 8 ones
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 78 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Lesson 2 Addition with Regrouping 79
Add and regroup.
Guided Learning
7
Step 1 Add the ones.
ones + ones = ones
Regroup the ones.
ones = ten one
Step 2 Add the tens.
ten + ten + ten = tens
8 9
10 11
12 13
Tens Ones
1 5+ 1 6
Tens Ones
1 5+ 1 5
Tens Ones
1 2+ 1 9
Tens Ones
3 6+ 8
Tens Ones
1 2+ 2 8
Tens Ones
1 7+ 1 7
Tens Ones
3 9+ 9
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 79 24/10/19 6:07 PM
80 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
6 7 + 39 = 7 24 + 26 =
Tens Ones
+
Tens Ones
+
1 Tens Ones
1 13
= Tens Ones
23 =
Add and regroup.2 Tens Ones
1 8+ 9
3 Tens Ones8
+ 2 7
Regroup the ones into tens and ones.Then fill in the place-value chart.
4 Tens Ones4
+ 1 6
5 Tens Ones1 5
+ 1 9
Let’s Practise
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 80 24/10/19 6:07 PM
Lesson 5 Adding 3 Numbers 99
LEARN You can use number bonds to add 3 numbers.
5 + 7 + 6 = ?
Step 1 Make a 10 first.
5 + 5 = 10
Step 2 2 + 6 = 8
Step 3 10 + 8 = 18
So, 5 + 7 + 6 = 18.
Step 1 Make a 10 first.
7 + 3 = 10
Step 2 5 + 3 = 8
Step 3 10 + 8 = 18
So, 5 + 7 + 6 = 18.
Method 1
Method 2
5 + 7 + 6
10
5 2
10
3 3
5 + 7 + 6
5Lesson
Adding 3 Numbers
Goal
• Add three 1-digit numbers.
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 99 24/10/19 6:08 PM
100 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Make a 10.Then add.
1
2
3
Guided Learning
6 + 8 + 3 =
9 + 6 + 5 =
7 + 4 + 8 =
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 100 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Let’s Explore
1 4 + 9 + 2 = ?
Method 1
Step 1 Add the first 2 numbers.
4 + 9 =
Step 2 Add the result to the third number.
+ 2 =
So, 4 + 9 + 2 =
Method 2
Step 1 Add the last 2 numbers.
9 + 2 =
Step 2 Add the first number to the result.
4 + =
So, 4 + 9 + 2 =
How are the methods alike? How are they different?
Lesson 5 Adding 3 Numbers 101
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 101 24/10/19 6:08 PM
102 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Show 2 ways to add the 3 numbers.
9 + 7 + 8 =
Think of three 1-digit numbers. Use the 2 methods to add the numbers. Do you get the same answer?
Add.
1 2 + 4 + 8 =
2 3 + 6 + 5 =
3 6 + 7 + 8 =
3
2
Let’s Practise
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 102 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 103
Rose has 15 .
Walid has 3 more than Rose.
How many does Walid have?
15 + 3 = ?
15 + 3 = 18
Walid has 18 .
LEARN You can solve real-world problems using addition.
15
3
?
Rose
Walid
1 5+ 3
1 8
Check!If 15 + 3 = 18, then 18 – 3should equal 15.
The answer is correct.
1 8– 3
1 5
6Lesson Real-World Problems:
Addition and SubtractionGoals
• Solve real-world problems.
• Use related addition and subtraction facts to check the answers to real-world problems.
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 103 24/10/19 6:08 PM
104 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Solve. Check your answer.
1 Kosuke makes 10 glasses of orange juice. Dave makes 8 more glasses of orange juice than Kosuke. How many glasses of orange juice does Dave make?
?
Kosuke
Dave
=
Dave makes glasses of orange juice.
2 Kosuke makes 10 glasses of orange juice. He makes 8 fewer glasses of orange juice than Dave. How many glasses of orange juice does Dave make?
?
Kosuke
Dave
=
Dave makes glasses of orange juice.
Guided Learning
The problem can be solved in the same way as in 1 .Dave makes 8 more glasses of orange juice than Kosuke.I can also say that Kosuke makes 8 fewer glasses of orange juice than Dave.
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 104 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 105
Avani has 13 stickers. Jermaine has 17 stickers. How many more stickers does Jermaine have?
17 – 13 = ?
17 – 13 = 4 Jermaine has 4 more stickers.
LEARN You can solve real-world problems using subtraction.
Check!If 17 – 13 = 4, then 13 + 4 should equal 17.
The answer is correct.
13
17
Avani
Jermaine
?
Guided LearningSolve. Check your answer.
3 Tanisha has 19 baseball cards. Tyler has 11 baseball cards. How many more baseball cards does Tanisha have?
?
Tanisha
Tyler
=
Tanisha has more baseball cards than Tyler.
I can also say that Avani has 4 fewer stickers than Jermaine.
1 3+ 4
1 7
Tyler has
fewer baseball
cards than Tanisha.
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 105 24/10/19 6:08 PM
106 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Solve. Check your answer.
4 Shael makes 20 favours for a party. He makes 6 more favours than Julia. How many favours does Julia make?
?
Shael
Julia
=
Julia makes favours.
Guided Learning
1 4– 1 1
3
Luis lives on the 14th floor.He lives 11 floors higher than Nora.On which floor does Nora live?
14 – 11 = ?
14 – 11 = 3Nora lives on the 3rd floor.
LEARN You can solve real-world problems using subtraction.
Use to show the floor
on which they live.
14
? 11
Luis
Nora
Check!If 14 – 11 = 3, then 11 + 3 should equal 14.
The answer is correct.
1 1+ 3
1 4
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 106 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 107
Solve. Check your answer.
5 Sitan has 16 beads. Kevin has 7 fewer beads than Sitan. How many beads does Kevin have?
?
Sitan
Kevin
=
Kevin has beads.
Guided Learning
1 9– 7
1 2
Henri bakes 19 cupcakes.Bomi bakes 7 fewer cupcakes than Henri.How many cupcakes does Bomi bake?
19 – 7 = ?
19 – 7 = 12Bomi bakes 12 cupcakes.
LEARN You can solve real-world problems using subtraction.
19
? 7
Henri
Bomi
Check!If 19 – 7 = 12, then 12 + 7 should equal 19.
The answer is correct.
1 2+ 7
1 9
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 107 24/10/19 6:08 PM
108 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
Mel bought 5 pears and 6 oranges. She later bought 3 apples. How many fruits did she buy in all?
5 + 6 = 11 11 + 3 = 14Mel bought 14 fruits in all.
LEARN You can solve real-world problems involving addition of 3 numbers.
First add 5 and 6.Then add the third number to the result.
Guided Learning Solve.
6 Gita has 3 bundles of pencils. The first bundle has 4 pencils, the second has 8 pencils, and the third has 6 pencils. How many pencils are there in all?
5 + 6 = 11
11 + 3 = ?
4 + =
+ 6 =
There are pencils in all.
4 + =
+ 6 = ?
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 108 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Hands-On Activity
Write an addition or a subtraction problem in 2 different ways.
Use and these words to help you.
Then solve the problems.
1
Example
One way: Mala has 10 stickers.Eben has 5 more stickers than Mala.How many stickers does Eben have?
Another way:Mala has 10 stickers.She has 5 fewer stickers than Eben.How many stickers does Eben have?
2
Mala Eben more than fewer than
stickers how many
Gabriel Janelle more than fewer than
cards how many
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 109
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 109 24/10/19 6:08 PM
110 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
1
?
12
5
Solve. Check your answer.
3 Yusuf has 18 bunnies.
Mariama has 12 bunnies.
How many more bunnies does Yusuf have?
4 Devan buys 13 stickers.
Tanvi buys 7 more stickers than Devan.
How many stickers does Tanvi buy?
5 Sita picks up 13 bottles on the beach.
She picks up 8 fewer bottles than Tina.
How many bottles does Tina pick up?
What is the missing number?
2 4
8
Let’s Practise
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 110 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Put on Your Thinking Cap!
PROBLEM SOLVING
Pick any 3 numbers shown below and complete the addition sentence.Use a number only once for each sentence.
+ + = 12
+ + = 12
+ + = 12
6 72 53 4
Solve. Check your answer.
6 Ling counted 17 birds in a park.
She counted 9 more birds than butterflies.
How many butterflies did Ling count?
7 Luz makes 6 sandwiches.
Then she makes 2 more sandwiches.
Meg makes 5 sandwiches.
How many sandwiches are there in all?
Lesson 6 Real-World Problems: Addition and Subtraction 111
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 111 24/10/19 6:08 PM
112 Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50
26 + 3 = ?
Method 1 Count on from the greater number.
26, 27, 28, 29
26 27 28 29
Method 2 Use a place-value chart.
Step 1 Add the ones.
Step 2 Add the tens.
27 + 15 = ?
Use a place-value chart.
Step 1 Add the ones. Regroup the ones.
Step 2 Add the tens.
4 + 7 + 5 = ?
Method 1 4 + 7 + 5
6 1
10
1 + 5 = 610 + 6 = 16
Method 2 4 + 7 + 5
3 2
10
4 + 2 = 610 + 6 = 16
Addition
Without Regrouping With Regrouping Adding 3 Numbers
Solve real-world problems.
Tens Ones
2 6+ 3
2 9
Tens Ones1
2 7+ 1 5
4 2
Chapter Wrap Up
You have learned ...
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 112 24/10/19 6:08 PM
Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction to 50 113
25 – 2 = ?
Method 1
Count back from 25.25, 24, 23
23 24 25
Method 2 Use a place-value chart.
Step 1 Subtract the ones.
Step 2 Subtract the tens.
35 – 17 = ?
Use a place-value chart.
Step 1 Regroup the tens and ones in 35. Subtract the ones.
Step 2 Subtract the tens.
Subtraction
Without Regrouping With Regrouping
Solve real-world problems.
Tens Ones
2 5– 2
2 3
Tens Ones2
3 15– 1 7
1 8
Whole numbers can be added and subtracted with and without regrouping.
BIG IDEA
03(M)MIFG2_NonCC_SE(A)_Ch03.indd 113 24/10/19 6:08 PM
2A
2A
My Math Path 1–8 brings together the proven Singapore Math approach with Canadian curriculum–aligned content. The series blends procedural and conceptual understanding to support student success and mathematical mastery. My Math Path 1–8 encourages students to think critically and persevere when solving problems using strategies that promote visualization. The purposeful lesson structure aims to boost student confidence and mathematical understanding, fostering positive attitudes toward math.
MY
MA
TH PA
TH 2
A
B
D
C
mmp2a_onsb_cover.indd All Pages 2019-09-23 8:43 AM
nelson.com@NELSONPK20