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• 27 million Americans 12 or older are current illicit drug users (2015)
• Marijuana most commonly used – 22 million current users (2015)
• 6.3 million current users of non-medical psychotherapeutic drugs (2015)
Source: National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH)
2013-2014 NHTSA National Roadside Survey
• About 20% of drivers tested positive for at least one drug.
• 12.6% of the drivers had evidence of marijuana use in their systems
• More than 15% of drivers tested positive for at least one illegal drug
Drug Impaired Driving – A Guide for States – GHSA 2017
• Drug impaired driving more prevalent than drunk driving
• 43% of fatally injured drivers tested positive for drugs
• 38% tested positive for any amount of alcohol
Train Police Train Prosecutors Train Judges
A specially trained law enforcement employee who has completed all phases of DECP training and is skilled at detecting and identifying persons under the influence of drugs and in identifying the type of drugs causing the impairment.
Central Nervous System Depressants
• Alcohol
• Ambien
• Valium/Xanax
• Soma
Central Nervous System Stimulants
• Cocaine
• Amphetamines
• Methamphetamine
Hallucinogens
• LSD
• Peyote
• MDMA (Ecstasy)
• Psillicybin
• Bufotenine
Dissociative Anesthetics
• Phencyclidine
(PCP)
• Ketamine
• Dextromethorphan
(DXM)
Narcotic Analgesics
• Heroin
• Morphine
• Codeine
• Synthetic Opiates (e.g., Demerol, Methadone, Fentanyl)
• Paint
• Glue
• Nitrous Oxide
Inhalants
Cannabis
• Marijuana
• Hashish
• Marinol
• K-2 / Spice
Cannabis Concentrates
• Wax • Budder • Dabs • Crackle • Shatter • Oil