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1 – 5 June 2015, Paris, France
26th World Gas Conference
STRATEGY OF DEVELOPING ACHIMOV DEPOSITS OF URENGOY
REGION
Vitaly MARKELOV, Vsevolod CHEREPANOV, Maxim KOBYLKIN, Valery
MINLIKAEV, Sergey MAZANOV, Stanislav SOROKIN, Maxim ZHARIKOV,
Alexander NEUDAKHIN, Anton TIPUGIN, Sergey SKRYLEV, Alexander
NESTERENKO
MOSCOW
General information on Big Urengoy fields
2
Three gas-bearing layers:
- Cenomanian
- Neokomian (Valanginian)
- Achimov
Area is more than 5 000 km2
Apprx.3000 wells
16 UKPG for Cenomanian gas
5 UKPG for Valanginian gas
2 oil treatment facilities
2 UKPG for Achimov gas
Produced from the start of the
development:
- 6,6 trillion cum gas
- 140 million t condensate
- 13 million t oil
Neokomian
Achimov
Cenomanian
Raw materials reseerves in Cenomanian, Valanginian and Achimov
formations, fields of Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
III
II
I
IV
V
VI
485,1
96,4
54,7
73,5
146,6
113,9
1 593,8
333,3
205
244,1
447,7
378,1
Totalreserves
V area
IV area
III area
II area
I area
Dry gas, billion cum Condensate, million t
Valanginian
Cenomanian
Reserves depletion
- Current reserves
- Extracted reserves
72% 28%
54%46%
Achimov formations reserves
3
Distribution of license holder rights for Achimov formation, Urengoy field
►Subsoil use rights within the area of main
Achimov formation spread belong to three main
subsoil users:
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
►OAO Arcticgaz
►ZAO Rospan International
Productive strata of Achimov formation on
Urengoy field were discovered in 1976.
HC saturation of Achimov formation was
established in 16 strata.
Cumulative geological reserves:
- gas –2,96 trillion cum
- condensate – 0,48 billion t
- oil - 0,54 billion t
4
Unallocated land
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
OAO Arctichiskayagasovaya companya
ZAO Georesurs
ZAO RospanInternational
ZAO RospanInternational
OOO Urengoy gas company
OAO Arctichiskayagasovaya companya
OOO NK Severneft
Distribution of Achimov formations HC reserves between subsoil users
5
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
owns:
- 56 % of dry gas reserves
- 55 % of condensate reserves
- 25 % of oil reserves25.0
18.1 2.3
54.6
25.0
7.8
64.8
2.4
Condensate
Oil
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
ZAO Rospan
OAO Arcticgaz
Others
55.9
2.218.1
23.7
Dry gas
Main parameters of Achimov formation development, Urengoy region
Order of wellscommissioning
Separation gas434 billion cum Condensate129 million t
By 2030 the Company will produce:
6
Dry gas
production,
bln cum
Gazprom dobycha
Urengoy LLC
OAO Arcticgaz
ZAO Rospan
International
Oil and stable
condensate
production, tsd. t
Others
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy
LLC
OAO Arcticgaz
ZAO Rospan International
V area (commissioning in 2017 году):
- 87 wells
- design output – 9,588 billion cum/year
Development of Achimov formation, Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
In 2008 UKPG-31 was
commissioned with the
design annual output
rate:
• 8,5 billion cum gas
• 2,3 million t unstable
condensate
In 2009 UKPG-22 was
commissioned with the
design annual output rate
• 3,6 billion cum gas
• 1,7 million t unstable
condensate
I area:
- 113 wells
- design output - 10,51 billion cum/year
II area (further development in 2017 году):
- 130 wells
- design output – 9,685 billion cum/year
III area (commissioning in 2019 году):
- 105 wells
- design output – 5,167 billion cum/year
IV area (commissioning in 2017 году):
- 77 wells
- design output – 5,898 billion cum/year
Start of Achimov
formation development
Outlook for Achimov formation
development
7
Characteristics of the layers, Achimov formation
8
Layer
index
Porosity, % Permeability,
mDа
Formation
pressure, MPa
Formation
temperature, °С
Ач3-4 11-19 0,1-5,4 59 105Ач5 14-17 0,4-3,8 60 106
Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC OAO Arctichiskaya gasovaya companya
Evolution of well completion technology. Stages 1-2
9
1. Vertical formation penetration
Pros:
Low cost of construction
Possibility of massive hydrofracturing
Contras:
Low output rates
High drawdown
18A1
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3 538
3 537
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4005
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2. Vertical formation penetration + formation hydrofracturing18A1
___________
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Xf ≈ 140 m
Pros:
Tried-and-true technology
High and stable productivity
Contras:
Uncontrolled growth of
vertical fracs
Small area of formation drainage
Evolution of well completion technology. Stages 3-4
10
3. Horizontal wellbore
Pros:
Possibility of wells stock reduction
Inclusion of distant zones
Contras:
High cost of construction
High cost of research
18A1
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3 567
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3 5334000
4005
4010
4015
4020
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4. Horizontal wellbore + multi-stage hydrofracturing
Pros:
Possibility of wells stock reduction
Large area of formation drainage
Contras:
High cost of construction
High cost of research
Necessity of a geo-mechanical model
18A1
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3 5334000
4005
4010
4015
4020
4025
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4040
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4105
4110
SUFА 12/06 (09)
underground shut-off valve
AFК6-80х700 К1ХЛ
ОКК2-700-
245х324х426К1ХЛ
SUFА 12 Christmas tree control station is designed for:
- Christmas tree control (base valve, side valve)
- Underground shut-off valve control
- Shutting the well in the case of pressure increase at the
wellhead and depressurization of the discharge pipeline
Automated Christmas tree control system
11
Valve blocks
Connection unit for the pipeline and
methanol-pipeline
Block of the torch piping
Connection unit for test separators
Technological equipment for wells piping
12
0,00
10,00
20,00
30,00
40,00
50,00
60,00
70,00
80,00
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Потери газа за год Накопленные потери газа
Test separator
Gas losses prevention
Gas,
mil
lio
ncu
m
12,9 mm cum gas
7,8 mm cum gas
8,9 mm cum gas
17,3 mm cum gas
20,9 mm cum gas
Wells surveys without gas discharges into the atmosphere
13
Annual gas losses Accumulated gas losses
Development monitoring system
15
GCS
GIS-К
HWS
Core studies
Wells
clusterGas gathering
pipeline
UKPG Outer transport(GG
and OP)
continuous recording of P and
T
Telemetric data (Р,Т, Q)
Monitoring of P and T:Hydrating
Wax deposition
Balance of UKPG products
Commercial metering of
productsControl ofcomposition and
properties of UKPG products
Monitoring data SourceDevelopment
control
• Downhole parameters
Telemetry Adaptation ofthe single three-
dimensional model ofAchimov
deposits. Definingof technological
parameters ofthe feild
development
• Wellhead parameters
• Parameters of gathering and treatment system
• Service factors
• Output distribution per strata GIS-К
• Material balance of a gas production facility products Laboratory analysis
• Data on the composition and properties of productionwells
PGCS, laboratoryanalysis
• Output distribution per well Flow metering, HWS
• Cumulative HC production per areaCommercial
metering units
• Hydrodynamic characteristics of reservoir HWS, core
STRATEGY OF DEVELOPING ACHIMOV DEPOSITS OF
URENGOY REGION
16
1. OAO Gazprom, the Government of YANAO, TyumenNIIgiprogaz LLC and Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC
created a strategy of Achimov deposits development for Urengoy region. it is based on a single three-dimensional
model of the filtering of the main operational objects. The order of wells commissioning and the parameters of
their work was determined to ensure the specified gas output from deposits in view of interests of all subsoil users.
2. On the license areas of Gazprom dobycha Urengoy LLC it is planned to develop additional infrastructure on II
pilot area, as well as to start development of areas IV and V; III area is planned for development in 2019. Total
annual production of hydrocarbons from Achimov areas by 2025 will reach 35 billion cubic meters of gas and 10
million tonnes of condensate. Until 2030 Gazprom dobycha Urengoy will produce 434 billion cubic meters of
separation gas and 129 million tonnes of condensate.
3. Further development of Achimov deposits will require a method of wells drilling with a horizontal formation
penetration and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing.
4. Safety of wells operation is ensured due to automated Christmas tree control system. For the ease of installation,
maintenance and monitoring of the wells, production equipment sets of each well are made in modular pattern
of the individual blocks.
5. To ensure the ecological safety of the operation the following is used:
- energy-saving technologies for wells surveys without gas discharges into the atmosphere
- recirculation schemes of methanol supply in the process of low-temperature treatment of gas and condensate
- a technological scheme for industrial and domestic waste water joint treatment and injection into the reservoir.