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7/27/2019 2606_CIMB_Reits
1/53
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
SINGAPORE REIT SHORT TERM (3 MTH) LONG TERM
Conviction| |
Nailing down interest rate effectWe see few positive drivers for SREITs as tailwinds from interest ratesand S$ have morphed into headwinds, impacting spreads, cap valuesand borrowing costs. WithSREITsyields near the 6.9-7.2% levels wethink it could trade at if bond yields rise to historical average of 3%, wethink that the sector is near a turning point but is not outright cheap.
Figure 1: Rise in SREITs yields in tandem with bond yields
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
%
REITs forward div y ield (LHS) 10-yr bond y ield (RHS)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
We evaluate the impact of risingbond yields in this report. MaintainNeutral. We lower our DDM-basedtarget prices after raising the cost ofequity by 80bp across the board. Weupgrade Suntec to Outperform fromNeutral. Top picks are nowAREIT,Suntec and FCT.
Are we there yet?While predicting where bond yieldscould be difficult at this juncture, wedug into history for periods whenbond yields were near 3% or risingfor a sense of where REITs could endup. Pegging spreads to historicallevels just before bond yields turnedhigher and normalised levels(2010-Mar 2011) post GFC, webelieve that the sector could trade atspreads of 390-422bp. This wouldimply sector yields of 6.9-7.2%
assuming that bond yields hit thehistorical average of 3%. At currentlevels (6.6% yield and near historicalmean yield and P/BV), we think thatthe sector is near a turning point butis not outright cheap.
Higher cap rates andborrowing costRising bond yields would also limitcap rate compression and push upborrowing cost. That said, we believethat SREITs book values are fairlywell-supported given the premiumthat transacted values commanded.
The near-term impact of higherborrowing cost should meanwhile bemanageable, given healthy assetleverage, high percentage of hedgesand staggered debt maturity.
Maintain NeutralNear term, we expect the impact ofrising bond yields on spreads tocontinue dominating. Bond yieldsmay not rise in a straight line, butthe direction is a one-way bet. Wesee little to fuel positivity, with thebackdrop of rising rates and
weakening S$, and the sector still up11% on a 1-year basis. The onlyredeeming factor is growth, but withimpediments from restructuringpressures locally. Maintain Neutral.
Notes from the Field
TAN Siew Ling
T (65) 6210 8698E [email protected]
Donald CHUAT (65) 6210 8606E [email protected]
Our policies will depend
on this scenario coming trueIf it doesn't come true, we'lladjust our policies.
Ben Bernanke, Fed Chairman
Highlighted Companies
Ascendas REITShare price has corrected alongside the sector. At1.1x P/BV against its historical average of 1.4x sincelisting, we see opportunities to accumulate AREIT, aquality holding, in our view, given its prudentmanagement and quality assets.
Suntec REITTrading at 0.7x P/BV, the lowest within the wholesector, we believe that the market has priced inpotential negatives from rising borrowing costs, whileaccording limited value to the AEI at Suntec City Mall.
Frasers Centrepoint TrustDPU growth should remain underpinned by positiverental reversions while an acquisition of Changi CityPoint will provide the next stage of growth for FCT.Capital management is optimal, leaving it fairlyimmune to interest rate hikes.
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KEY CHARTS
Tailwinds turned headwindsAs both yield and leveraged instruments, SREITs
enjoyed a good run in 2012 on a combination ofrecord-low interest rates, rising S$, strong liquidity andrisk aversion. It is, therefore, no surprise that the recentspike in bond yields and the weakening S$ turnedSREITs into major losers, with yields on SREITs up122bp (in tandem with a 125bp increase in bond yields),taking them 19% down from previous peaks.
LT ave: 4.1%
Ex-crisis: 3.7%
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
%%
Spread over 10y GB LT ave. spread
Ex-crisis spread 10Y Bond yields (RHS)
Are we there yet?While predicting where bond yields could be difficult atthis juncture, we dug into history for periods when bondyields were near 3% or rising for a sense of where REITscould end up. Pegging spreads to historical levels justbefore bond yields turned higher and normalised levels(2010-Mar 2011) post GFC, we believe that the sectorcould trade at spreads of390-422bp. This would implysector yields of6.9-7.2% assuming that bond yields hitthe historical average of 3%. At current levels (6.6%yield), we think that the sector is near a turning point butis not outright cheap.
PeriodBond
yieldsSpreads
REITs'
yields
6/25/2013 2.8 3.8 6.6
When bond yields are near 3% 3.1 3.0 6.1 2H03-2H08; 1H10
When bond near 3%, strip out 2007-8 3.2 3.0 6.2 2H03-2H06; 1H10
When bond yields are increasing 2.4 4.2 6.7 1H03, 2H05, 1H08, 2H10
Normalised levels post-GFC 2.5 3.9 6.3 2010-Mar 2011
Higher cap rates and manageable borrowingcostRising bond yields would also limit cap rate compressionand push up borrowing cost. That said, we believe thatSREITs book values are fairly well-supported given thepremium that transacted values commanded. Thenear-term impact of higher borrowing cost shouldmeanwhile be manageable, given healthy asset leverage,high percentage of hedges and staggered debt maturity.
Bloomberg
Ticker Gearing ratio
Fixed (% of total
debt)
Current cost of
borrowing
Impact of a 50bps increase in
interest cost on (t+1) DPU
PREIT 32% 85% 1.5% -0.6%
ART 41% 66% 3.1% -1.6%
CDREIT 28% 50% 2.5% -1.2%
AREIT 28% 75% 2.3% -0.9%
CACHE 29% 70% 3.3% -0.8%
CREIT 35% 82% 3.5% -0.9%
MLT 34% 70% 4.1% -1.3%
MINT 35% 88% 2.4% -0.5%
FCOT 39% 63% 2.4% -2.3%
CCT 30% 78% 3.2% -1.0%
KREIT 43% 60% 3.0% -2.4%
SUN 39% 60% 2.2% -2.9%
CMT 35% 94% 2.8% -0.3%
FCT 31% 94% 3.3% -0.2%
SGREIT 32% 81% 2.7% -0.7%
MCT 41% 75% 3.1% -1.5%TOTAL 34% 72% 2.8% -1.2%
Recommendations and picksNear term, we expect the impact of rising bond yields onspreads to continue dominating. Bond yields may notrise in a straight line, but the direction is a one-way bet.We see little to fuel positivity, with the backdrop of risingrates and weakening S$, and the sector still up 11% on a1-year basis. The only redeeming factor is growth, butwith impediments from restructuring pressures locally.Maintain Neutral. We lower our DDM-based targetprices after raising the cost of equity by 80bp across the
board. We upgrade Suntec to Outperform from Neutral.Top picks are nowAREIT, Suntec and FCT.
Top picks:
AREIT, Suntec, FCT
Recommendations:
Outperform Neutral Underperform
Industrial
AREIT,
CACHE,
CREIT
MINT,
MLT
Retail FCT
CMT,
SGREIT,
MCT
OfficeSUN,
FCOT
CCT,
KREIT
Hospitality CDLHT,ART
Healthcare PREIT
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Figure 2: CIMB REIT Overview
Price Target Price
(local curr) ( local curr) CY2013 CY2014 CY2013 CY2014 CY2013 CY2014 CY2015 CY2013 CY2014 CY2013 CY2014
Ascott Residence Trust ART SP Neutral $1.23 $1.30 $1,218 18.8 17.7 0.9 0.9 4.9% 5.2% 5.4% 41% 41% 7.4% 7.3% 0.1%
CDL Hospitality Trust CDREIT SP Neutral $1.66 $1.71 $1,271 14.7 14.5 1.0 1.0 7.1% 7.1% 7.4% 28% 28% 6.9% 7.0% 0.6%
Hospitality average 16.4 15.9 1.0 1.0 6.0% 6.1% 6.4% 36% 36% 7.1% 7.2% 0.4%
Ascendas REIT AREIT SP Outperform $2.13 $2.49 $4,032 15.7 14.4 1.1 1.1 7.0% 7.7% 7.9% 28% 31% 6.6% 7.1% 3.8%
Cache Logistics Trust CACHE SP Outperform $1.19 $1.31 $723 15.2 14.8 1.2 1.2 8.2% 8.2% 8.4% 31% 31% 7.2% 7.5% 1.1%
Cambridge Industrial Trust CREIT SP Outperform $0.69 $0.76 $664 15.3 14.1 1.0 1.0 6.9% 7.3% 7.4% 37% 37% 7.4% 7.9% 3.9%
Mapletree Industrial Trust MINT SP Neutral $1.30 $1.41 $1,694 14.8 14.3 1.2 1.2 8.1% 8.3% 8.7% 35% 37% 7.1% 7.3% 3.2%
Mapletree Logistics Trust MLT SP Neutral $1.04 $1.08 $1,997 14.7 14.2 1.1 1.1 7.8% 8.0% 8.1% 34% 36% 6.8% 7.0% 1.5%
Industrial average 15.2 14.3 1.1 1.1 7.5% 7.9% 8.1% 32% 34% 6.9% 7.2% 2.7%
CapitaCommercial Trust CCT SP Neutral $1.42 $1.51 $3,218 19.1 19.2 0.9 0.9 4.6% 4.5% 5.1% 30% 31% 5.6% 5.6% 2.6%
Frasers Commercial Trust FCOT SP Outperform $1.33 $1.47 $686 23.8 19.9 0.9 0.9 3.7% 4.6% 5.0% 39% 39% 6.2% 6.9% 10.3%
Keppel REIT KREIT SP Neutral $1.27 $1.29 $2,685 22.5 20.9 1.0 1.0 4.4% 4.7% 5.1% 41% 41% 6.2% 6.2% -1.5%
Suntec REIT SUN SP Outperform $1.49 $1.68 $2,642 27.0 23.3 0.7 0.7 2.7% 3.1% 4.0% 38% 39% 6.2% 6.5% 3.2%
Office average 22.3 20.8 0.8 0.9 3.8% 4.1% 4.7% 36% 37% 6.0% 6.1% 3.6%
CapitaMall Trust CT SP Neutral $1.91 $2.06 $5,207 20.6 19.6 1.2 1.2 5.6% 5.9% 6.2% 35% 35% 5.4% 5.6% 5.4%
Frasers Centrepoint Trust FCT SP Outperform $1.84 $2.02 $1,195 16.5 16.2 1.2 1.2 7.3% 7.4% 7.5% 31% 31% 5.8% 6.0% 2.4%
Starhill Global REIT SGREIT SP Neutral $0.81 $0.86 $1,241 15.3 15.3 0.9 0.9 6.2% 6.1% 6.2% 31% 31% 6.3% 6.6% 5.7%
Mapletree Commercial Trust MCT SP Neutral $1.12 $1.22 $1,827 18.4 17.9 1.1 1.1 5.8% 5.9% 6.2% 41% 41% 5.8% 6.0% 3.1%
Retail average 18.7 18.1 1.1 1.1 6.0% 6.1% 6.3% 35% 35% 5.7% 5.9% 4.1%
Parkway Life REIT PREIT SP Neutral $2.27 $2.33 $1,083 20.7 19.6 1.4 1.4 7.1% 7.3% 7.5% 37% 37% 4.8% 5.1% 3.3%
Healthcare average 20.7 19.6 1.4 1.4 7.1% 7.3% 7.5% 37% 37% 4.8% 5.1% 3.3%
CapitaMalls Malaysia Trust CMMT MK Outperform $1.65 $1.99 $918 19.6 18.7 na na 7.3% 8.1% 8.6% 30% 31% 0.0% 0.0% na
IGB REIT IGBREIT MK Outperform $1.31 $1.59 $1,404 na na na na na na na #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.0% 0.0% na
Pavilion REIT PREIT MK Neutral $1.45 $1.59 $1,370 na na 1.5 1.5 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% na
Sunway REIT SREIT MK Neutral $1.54 $1.63 $1,413 na na na na na na na #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.0% 0.0% na
Malaysia retail average 106.3 102.1 5.6 5.7 2.9% 3.3% 3.5% 14% 14% 0.0% 0.0% na
Axis REIT AXRB MK Neutral $3.70 $4.03 $534 20.5 19.5 na na 8.3% 8.7% 9.1% 0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% naMalaysia Industrial average 20.5 19.5 na na 8.3% 8.7% 9.1% 0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% na
Average (all) 20.7 19.6 1.2 1.2 5.5% 5.8% 6.1% 34% 34% 5.2% 5.4% 3.0%
CompanyBloomberg
TickerRecom.
Market Cap
(US$ m)
Core P/E (x) 3-year DPS
CAGR (%)
P/BV (x) Recurring ROE (%) Dividend Yield (%)Asset leverage (%)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Calculations are performed using EFA Monthly Interpolated Annualisation and Aggregation algorithms to December year ends
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Assessing higher interest rates
1. ASSESSING IMPACT OF HIGHER INTEREST RATES1.1 Tailwinds turned headwindsAs both yield and leveraged instruments, SREITs enjoyed a good run in 2012 ona combination of record-low interest rates, rising S$, strong liquidity and riskaversion. It is, therefore, no surprise that the recent spike in bond yields and theweakening S$ turned SREITs into major losers, with yields on SREITs up 122bp(in tandem with a 125bp increase in bond yields), taking them 19% lower thanprevious peaks. We explore in this piece our views on the impact of risinginterest rates on REITs.
Figure 3: Performance across select REITs/ business trusts
Share price
(lcl curr) 1 month 3 months 1 Year YTD
AREIT 2.130 (17.4) (17.1) 1.9 (10.1)
ART 1.225 (14.0) (9.6) 14.0 (9.9)
Cache 1.185 (11.9) (8.5) 13.9 (4.4)
CDLHT 1.660 (13.8) (17.4) (10.3) (11.7)
Cambridge 0.685 (14.9) (13.3) 23.4 1.5
CCT 1.420 (13.4) (12.1) 13.6 (15.7)
CMT 1.910 (12.0) (8.6) 5.5 (10.3)
CRCT 1.330 (16.6) (22.7) 2.3 (19.1)
FEHT 0.940 (9.6) (18.3) na (6.5)
FIRT 1.160 (14.4) (2.9) 28.2 9.4
FRT 7.020 (11.7) 2.6 52.6 10.2
FCOT 1.325 (11.1) (4.0) 37.3 0.4
FCT 1.840 (12.4) (14.4) 9.9 (8.0)
KREIT 1.270 (15.9) (5.9) 23.9 (1.9)
LMRT 0.465 (13.1) (11.4) 19.2 (5.1)
MCT 1.120 (19.4) (16.4) 16.7 (7.8)MGCCT 0.930 (11.0) (11.4) na na
MINT 1.300 (11.6) (6.5) 10.2 (4.4)
MLT 1.040 (19.4) (13.7) 7.2 (9.2)
PREIT 2.270 (15.3) (8.5) 22.7 5.6
PCRT 0.520 (13.3) (10.3) 9.5 (8.0)
SSREIT 1.140 (11.3) (9.2) 16.9 0.0
SGREIT 0.810 (12.0) (9.0) 26.6 3.2
Suntec 1.485 (18.9) (15.6) 11.7 (11.3)
FSTREI 724.08 (14.3) (11.5) 11.0 (7.6)
FSSTI 3,089.93 (8.9) (5.4) 9.8 (2.4)
Performance
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Figure 4: YTD share price performance Figure 5: 1M share price performance
(20)
(15)
(10)
(5)
0
5
10
15
FRT
FIRT
PREIT
SGREIT
Cambridge
FCOT
SSREIT
KREIT
MINT
Cache
LMRT
FEHT
MCT
PCRT
FCT
MLT
ART
AREIT
CMT
Suntec
CDLHT
CCT
CRCT
%
(20)
(18)
(16)
(14)
(12)
(10)
(8)
(6)
(4)
(2)
0
FEHT
MGCCT
FCOT
SSREIT
MINT
FRT
Cache
SGREIT
CMT
FCT
LMRT
PCRT
CCT
CDLHT
ART
FIRT
Cambridge
PREIT
KREIT
CRCT
AREIT
Suntec
MLT
MCT
%
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Table of Contents
1. ASSESSING IMPACT OF HIGHER INTERESTRATES
p.4
2. HOUSE VIEW ON S$, INTEREST RATES ANDQE
p.5
3. IMPACT ON YIELD SPREADS p.6
4. IMPACT ON CAP RATES p.10
5. IMPACT ON BORROWING COSTS p.13
6. SEEKING GROWTH VISIBILITY ANDSTRONG FINANCES
p.15
7. VALUATION AND RECOMME NDATION p.16
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2. HOUSE VIEW ON S$, INTEREST RATES AND QE
2.1 On S$ and interest ratesOur FX team believes that S$ will weaken against US$ to 1.27 by end-2013. Ourweaker S$ view was an anti-consensus view at the start of the year but recent
risk aversion has brought the FX pair close to our target. We expect acombination of 1) risk aversion, 2) receding inflation in Singapore, 3) weakergrowth in Asian economies, and 4) likely weakening of the yen again to preventS$ from returning to the previous appreciating path.
The question for interest rates is whether rates will go up in a hurry. We viewthe rise in 10YR yields across the world as a reflection of increased risk aversion,not central banks changing their stance on interest rates. In fact, the FederalReserve made a most dovish speech last week after equity markets started tocollapse. One has to recognise that the markets decline was in spite of asustained easy money policy stance in the US, not because the Fed turnedhawkish. Without a change in the Fed fund rates, we do not expect the 3M S$SIBOR to creep up significantly either.
Figure 6: MAS has weakened its firm grip on FX policy Figure 7: Yield curve
99
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12 Oct-12 Jan-13 Apr-13
NEER
Stronger S$
Weaker S$
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Dec-12
Mar-13
May-13
%
SOURCES: CIMB, CEIC, BLOOMBERG SOURCE: CEIC
2.2 On tapering of QEEnd of QE must be accompanied by growth. Even though Bernanke notedin the FOMC meeting in June that it will start cutting back on QE later this year,this is contingent on improving economic conditions and sustaining job creation;recent data have been mixed. We expect sufficient signalling, raising oftransparency levels and resetting of targets to avoid a disorderly sell-off in thebond market. In the event that yields rise faster than expected due to moreaggressive sell-offs, the Fed retains the option of extending its policy guidance ofbalance sheet expansion to limit these moves.
Strong US economy will not solve all of Asias ills. Our strategists believethat a strong US economy prompting a pullback in QE will not solve all of Asiasills, given the risks from disappointing Chinese growth, a strong US$ (drivingliquidity withdrawal) and a weak yen impacting North Asian exports. The USrecovery will help drive exports higher but the impact will remain selective,especially as growth is still likely to be sub-3% in 2014 and the world will alsodeal with an unwinding of bond yields which will start to raise valuationconcerns.
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3. IMPACT ON YIELD SPREADS
3.1 Broad-based re-pricing on rising bond yieldsThe broad-based yield-compression across S-REITs over the past year wasdriven mainly by record-low interest rates and a strong S$. The recent spike in
bond yields and the strengthening US$ have thus sparked a selldown andrepricing across SREITs, with SREITsyields up 122bp, in tandem with a 125bpincrease in bond yields. This took spreads to 380bp, back to levels just below thelong-term average of 407bp.
Figure 8: Increase in bond yields sparking a pullback in REITs
LT ave: 4.1%
Ex-crisis ave: 3.7%
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
%
Spread over 10y GB (LHS) LT ave. spread (LHS)
Ex-crisis ave spread (LHS) 10-yr bond yield (RHS) SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Figure 9: Spike in volatility of the sector, skewing risk-rewards
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Yield/volatility Average Volatility (RHS)
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
3.2 How did REITs fare historically when bond yields rose?We detail below the performance of REITs relative to respective country indicesduring past episodes of interest rate increases. US REITs have traditionallyunderperformed during periods of rising interest rates while S-REITsperformance was more mixed though the performance could have been skewed
by the limited number of names listed in the early days of 2004-5. That said, wehighlight some differences this time round compared to the past 1) Bond yieldshave never been so low in the listing history of REITs and 2) A structurallyslower Asian growth could affect cyclical stocks share-price performance, andSREITs could outperform cyclical stocks in an environment where liquidity stillabounds.
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Figure 10: SG 10Y bond yields previously near historical low Figure 11: Mixed performance when interest rates increase
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
SG 10Y Bondyields (%)
Time periodBond yield
increase (% pts)FST REI Chg M SCI Sg
Outperforma
nce (%)
May 2003 - Oct 2003 2.0 21% 35% -14%
Mar 2004 - Jun 2004 0.7 11% -3% 14%Dec 2004 - Mar 2005 0.6 17% 4% 13%
May 2005 - Mar 2006 1.1 3% 18% -15%
Mar 2008 - Jun 2008 1.9 3% 5% -1%
Jan 2009 - Jun 2009 1.2 27% 39% -13%
Sep 2010 - Dec 2010 0.7 2% 7% -5%
May - Present 0.5 -10% -5% -5%
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Figure 12: US 10Y Bond yields previously near historical low Figure 13: US REITs typically underperform as interest rates rise
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
1972 1977 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012
US 10Y Bondyields (%)
Time periodBond yield
increase (% pts)
NAREIT TR
Chg (%)MSCI US
Outperform-
ance (%)
Mar 1986 - Oct 1987 2.6 20% 25% -6%
Jun 1989 - Apr 1990 0.9 -2% 2% -4%
Jan 1994 - Sep 1994 2.0 5% -3% 8%
Sep 1998 - Dec 1999 2.3 -10% 51% -61%
May 2003 - May 2004 1.5 14% 17% -4%
Dec 2008 - May 2009 1.4 15% 17% -2%
Aug 2010 - Dec 2010 1.0 9% 18% -9%
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
3.3 Is it time to bottom-fish?The sector is trading at 1.1x P/BV and forward yields of 6.6%. Predicting where
long bond yields will head could be challenging at this moment. But using a 3%SG long bond yield based on its simple historical average, we note the followinghistorical trends for the trading of S-REITs.
The sector trades at a long-term mean yield of 6.7% (6.3%ex-crisis)
Between 2010 and Mar 2011 (which we deem as normalised levels for sectorpost-GFC and before the recent yield compression), S-REITs yields rangedfrom 5.8% to 7.0%, translating into an average of 6.3% against averagebond yields of 2.5% during the period and spreads of 390bp (roundingdifference).
Spreads can narrow as bond yields rise. Spreads trended around below thelong-term mean at 300bp (to potentially price in stronger growth) during
past periods when bond yields were near 3%. This implied forward yields of6.1-6.2% for the sector.
Higher spreads tend to precede periods of bond yield increases. We note anaverage spread of 422bp before periods of bond yield increases from
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average levels of about 2.4%, translating into an overall sector yield of about6.7%.
Figure 14: Forward dividend yield
Mean: 6.7%
+1s.d: 8.4%
-1s.s.: 4.9%
Ex-crisis mean: 6.3
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
%
Forward yield Mean +1SD -1SD Ex-crisis mean
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Figure 15: Average bond yields and spreads through history Spreads cancompress as yields rise
10Y Bond
yields (%)
REITS'
spreads
against 10Y
bond yields
(%)
REITs'
forward
yields (%) GDP Growth (%)1H2003 2.2 7.7 9.9
2H2003 3.6 4.6 8.2
1H2004 3.3 3.7 7.0
2H2004 3.2 2.7 5.9
1H2005 2.9 2.4 5.3
2H2005 2.9 2.2 5.1
1H2006 3.4 2.4 5.8
2H2006 3.3 2.3 5.7
1H2007 2.9 1.8 4.7
2H2007 2.8 2.1 4.9
1H2008 2.5 3.1 5.6
2H2008 3.0 5.4 8.5
1H2009 2.1 8.8 10.9
2H2009 2.5 4.7 7.2
1H2010 2.7 3.9 6.6
2H2010 2.2 4.0 6.1
1H2011 2.5 3.8 6.32H2011 1.8 5.0 6.8
1H2012 1.6 5.8 7.4
2H2012 1.4 5.0 6.4
1H2013 1.4 4.3 5.7 2.9
6/25/2013 2.8 3.8 6.6
When bond yields are near 3% 3.1 3.0 6.1 2H03-2H08; 1H10
When bond near 3%, strip out 2007-8 3.2 3.0 6.2 2H03-2H06; 1H10
When bond yields are increasing 2.4 4.2 6.7 1H03, 2H05, 1H08, 2H10
-1.0
14.8
4.9
2.1
4.6
9.2
7.4
8.8
8.9
1.7
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Some more downside; but sector is close to being fairly valued. Basedon the above, assuming a 10-year bond yield of 3% (historical average) and that
yield spreads remain around 390-422bp (in between mean levels and periodsof rising interest rates), we estimate that SREITs could still have another30-60bp of yield expansion to go, implying sector yields of about 6.9-7.2% or6-11% share price downside. We are thus nearing a turning point, albeit still notat levels where the sector is outright cheap.
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This is particularly so, considering the backdrop of rising bond yields over thelonger run from current record-low levels, regardless of when the QE actuallytapers off. More recently, in the Jun FOMC meeting, Bernanke, in fact, notedthat it will start cutting back on QE later this year and may stop it entirely bymid-2014 if the economy continues to improve and the unemployment rate falls
to 7% by mid-2014.
3.4 What are the risks to our views?Worth noting is that the gradual end to QE is not the same as tightening in thepresence of still-weak growth, low inflation risks and ample liquidity. Astrengthening US economy is likewise not the same as economic growth in Asiawhere selected economies such as India, China, S.Korea and Singapore arenavigating structural changes. The recent selldown of bonds/yield stocks maytherefore, not yet kick-start a bullish cyclical rotation trade and it may be tooearly to fully abandon yields. Upside could prevail if 1) bond yields start turninglower, 2) earnings and economic data disappointment fuels a return ofrisk-aversion and yield trades and 3) flush liquidity prompts fund flows backinto bonds and yield stocks.
In particular, we note that the recent round of yield curve steepening hasalready taken local 10-year bond yields to about 2.8%, implying a spread ofabout 240bp against the current 3-month SIBOR and 2-year bond yields. Theseare already near previous peaks, implying potentially some form of cap on10-year bond yields in the near term, with the short-term rates continuing to beanchored by the Fed.
Figure 16: Indication of steepness of yield curve (10yr bondyield- 3M SIBOR)
Figure 17: Indication of steepness of yield curve (10yr bondyield- 2yr bond yield)
3.1% 3.3%
2.5% 2.3% 2.4%
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Aug-1
999
Aug-2
001
Aug-2
003
Aug-2
005
Aug-2
007
Aug-2
009
Aug-2
011
% 10yr bond yield - 3MSIBOR 3MSIBOR
2.7%
2.4%
2.7%
2.4%
2.3%
2.4%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
Aug-1
999
Aug-2
001
Aug-2
003
Aug-2
005
Aug-2
007
Aug-2
009
Aug-2
011
% 10yr- 3MSIBOR 2yr bond yield
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
Conversely, we believe that the sector could see a further leg down on a sharperand faster-than-expected spike in bond yields or underperform cyclical stockson stronger-than-expected economic growth.
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4. IMPACT ON CAP RATES
4.1 Are book values of REITs safe?Cap rates and, in turn, capital values are a function of risk-free rates, real estaterisk premium and expected growth in future cash flows. With bond yields on the
rise, a natural extension of this would be concerns over book values. Thesupposed positive correlation between SG long-bond yields and commercialproperty market yields has been patchy in the last 20 years. A strongrelationship was seen in the 1990s but this broke down in the 1999-2003 and2008-2009 downcycles when falling interest rates coincided with rising caprates. Since QE began in 2009, the positive relationship between bond yieldsand cap rates returned (lower yields and lower cap rates). Directionally, webelieve that cap rates should head up as interest rates begin to rise at somepoint.
Figure 18: SG10Yr bond yields vs. office rental yields Figure 19: SG10Yr bond yields vs. retail mall yields (primefloors)
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Current
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
MASB10Y Index (LHS) Average prime yields (RHS)
1%
2%
3%
4%
1Q02
3Q02
1Q03
3Q03
1Q04
3Q04
1Q05
3Q05
1Q06
3Q06
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
3Q09
1Q10
3Q10
1Q11
3Q11
1Q12
3Q12
1Q13
4.4%
4.6%
4.8%
5.0%
5.2%
5.4%
5.6%
5.8%
MASB10Y Index Retail (Pr ime)
SOURCES: CIMB, JLL, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, JLL
A study of office cap values and bond yields. The average office cap ratesfor Grade A buildings have compressed to c.3.75%, below its historical averageof 4.2%. The average spread between commercial yields vs. SG10Yr yields isaround 1.6% on a 20-year horizon. Yield spreads (excluding the GFC period of2H08-1H09) averaged around 1.45% in the last 10 years. With the c.140bp risein SG long bond yields (to c.280bp) over the past two months, the spread hasnarrowed from 245bp to 95bp below the historical mean. The 20-year averageof the SG long bond yield is around 270bp, at current levels. Simplistically, a
mean reversion in yield spreads should imply a c.100bp expansion incommercial cap rates or a c.18-20% downside in capital values.
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Figure 20: Office rental yield spreads against 10-year bondyields
Figure 21: Retail rental spread against SG10Yr bond yields
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
1Q02
3Q02
1Q03
3Q03
1Q04
3Q04
1Q05
3Q05
1Q06
3Q06
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
3Q09
1Q10
3Q10
1Q11
3Q11
1Q12
3Q12
1Q13
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
Grade A cap values
Office market yields vs SG10yr yield spread
Average spreads (ex GFC period)
Average spreads
(ex GFC period),
2.70%
1%
2%
3%
4%
1Q02
3Q02
1Q03
3Q03
1Q04
3Q04
1Q05
3Q05
1Q06
3Q06
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
3Q09
1Q10
3Q10
1Q11
3Q11
1Q12
3Q12
1Q13
Retail rental yields vs SG10yr yield spread Average spreads (ex GFC period)
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG, JLL SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG, JLL
The trend analysis above assumes mean reversion and ignores the cyclicality ofthe office sector. Average yield spreads during downcycles range from 2.5-4%(low interest rates but higher cap rates) and 0.2-1.5% during upcycles (highinterest rates but lower cap rates). During periods of bottoming for the officesector, physical yield spreads typically ranged between 1.3 and 1.6% (1993-1995,2004-2006 and 2009-2010) before narrowing further.
We believe that the key drivers of the magnitude of cap rate expansion areultimately rental growth potential and vacancy, rather than bond yields alone.We note historically a 0.9 positive correlation between office capital values and
rents and a 0.9 negative correlation vs. vacancy rates. The relationship ofinterest rates and capital values has meanwhile not been as strong.
Valuers cap rates more conservative than transacted. We alsohighlight the gap between cap rates used by valuers and transacted cap rates.We note that cap rates used by valuers have generally been more conservative.This probably translated into the NAV premiums that REITs of some subsectorstrade at, other than office where expectations are perhaps more muted and caprates in book values are arguably closest to transacted cap rates due to thehigher level of trading activities. The gap in cap rates could provide some bufferto book values (for retail, industrial and hospitality) even if bond yields rise, inour view.
4.2 Transacted cap rates could expandWe expect transacted cap rates to expand as prospective buyers and sellersmoderate their pricing expectations of assets. With NAV premiums/discountsbridging the gap between book values and transacted capital values, we believethat REITs had pulled back recently to factor in the expected expansion intransacted cap rates.
As a gauge, we compared each REITs implied NPI yields to the cap rates of keyassets. Office and hospitality are the two main subsectors where implied NPIyields are trending near or above cap rates (by 50-80bp) while implied NPIyields of retail and industrial REITs are below physical cap rates (by 30-35bp),justified perhaps by the more conservative cap rates used by valuers here (vs.transacted cap rates) and defensive + steady growth traits valued in the currentclimate. For REITs where implied NPI yields are below physical cap rates, we
continue to argue for selectivity and some premium to be attached to i)subsectors like retail where barriers are higher and professional managementmore critical, ii) leaders in respective sub-sectors like AREIT (business parks)and CMT (retail malls) for professional management and strong tenant basesand iii) those with stronger capital management capabilities.
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Figure 22: Implied NPI yields
Implied NPI yield
CY14 (w/o
income
support)
CY14 (wi th
income
support)
Cap rates (%)
Industrial
Ascendas REIT 6.1% Weighted ave: 6.6%; Biz/ sci parks: 6.1%Cache Logistics Trust 6.8% 6.5-7.25%
Cambridge Industrial Trust 7.8%
Mapletree Logistics Trust 6.5%Local: 5.5-7.5%, Remaining: 5-12% dep. on
country
Mapletree Industrial Trust 6.4% Flatted factories: 7-7.6%
Retail
CapitaMall Trust 5.3% Suburban retail: 5.5-5.65%
Frasers Centrepoint Trust 5.5% 5.5-5.65%
Mapletree Commercial Trust 4.9% Retail: 5.0-5.3%; Office: 4.3-4.5%
Starhill Global REIT 7.0% Local: 4.25-5.25%
Office
Capitacommercial Trust 4.8% Office: 4-4.5%
Keppel REIT 4.5% 5.3% Office: ~4% for local assets
Suntec REIT 4.4% 4.7% Office: 4.0-4.6%; Retail: 5.5-5.6%
Frasers Commercial Trust 6.6% Local/ Aus office: 4%/ 7.5-8%
Hospitality
Ascott Residence Trust 6.6% Europe: ~6%; Sg: 4-4.5%
CDL Hospitality Trust 6.8% Local: >6%
Healthcare
Parkway Life REIT 5.2% Sg: 5.75-6.25%; JP: 6-8% SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS, BLOOMBERG
Figure 23: Implied cap rates have broadly tracked propertyyields
Figure 24: but appear to have moved more in tandem withbond yields over the past year
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13
Implied cap rate (CCT) Prime office physical yield 10y bond yields (RHS)
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13
Implied cap rate (CMT) Prime retail physical yield 10y bond yields (RHS)
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG, JLL SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG, JLL
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5. IMPACT ON BORROWING COSTS
5.1 More prepared this time roundAs leveraged instruments, a spike in interest rates could result in a higherborrowing cost for REITs with lumpier refinancing, higher percentage of loans
on floating rates and asset leverage. That said, we believe SREITs are generallymore prepared for any potential spike in borrowing costs and pullback inliquidity after the 2009 global financial crisis. We note a fairly healthy assetleverage of 34% for the sector (with only KREIT and MCT having asset leveragesurpassing 40%) and a fairly well-staggered debt maturity of 30% and beloweach year. Excluding refinancing, we expect the DPU impact from a 50bpincrease in interest costs to be fairly modest at -1.2% on average for the sector.With interest rates potentially on the rise, we expect more REITs to proactivelystagger lumpy debt expiries while increasing interest rate hedges to lock ininterest rates.
Figure 25: Debt maturity fairly well-staggered
Debt maturity (% of debt) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 >2018
Parkway Life REIT PREIT SP 0% 33% 41% 17% 9% 0%
Ascott Residence Trust ART SP 7% 27% 33% 21% 12% 0%
CDL Hospitality Trust CDREIT SP 32% 26% 29% 13% 0% 0%
Far East Hospitality Trust FEHT SP 0% 0% 46% 0% 38% 15%
Ascendas Reit AREIT SP 6% 20% 16% 13% 19% 25%
Cache Logistics Trust CACHE SP 0% 0% 60% 40% 0% 0%
Cambridge Industrial Trust CREIT SP 0% 62% 16% 22% 0% 0%
Mapletree Logistics Trust MLT SP 0% 20% 7% 8% 12% 53%
Mapletree Industrial Trust MINT SP 0% 20% 33% 12% 13% 21%
Fraser Commercial Trust FCOT SP 0% 18% 56% 0% 26% 0%
CapitaCommercial Trust CCT SP 2% 14% 30% 38% 8% 7%
Keppel REIT KREIT SP 0% 25% 29% 16% 21% 9%
Suntec REIT SUN SP 15% 29% 25% 14% 7% 10%
CapitaMall Trust CT SP 3% 15% 23% 18% 7% 33%
Frasers Centrepoint Trust FCT SP 0% 10% 16% 45% 17% 12%
Starhill Global REIT SGREIT SP 0% 0% 28% 24% 9% 39%
Mapletree Commercial Trust MCT SP 0% 21% 21% 22% 21% 14%
Simple average: 4% 20% 30% 19% 13% 14% SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
5.2 Which are more and less vulnerable?Taking into consideration asset leverage, percentage of loans on fixed rates andaverage length of debt maturity, we find that office REITs such as Suntec,KREIT and CDREIT are more exposed. Suntec and KREIT both have higherasset leverage and exposure to floating-rate loans, which could result in higher
borrowing costs when rates rise. Suntec also has a shorter weighted averagelength of debt maturity. Worth noting however is Suntecs and KREITsexposure to a cyclical office sector where sensitivity of rents to economicimprovements could provide buffers for interest rate increases. Both could alsoincrease their loan hedges should signs of interest rate increases become moreconcrete.ART meanwhile has a higher gearing of 40-41% after the recent roundof acquisition in China and Japan, a fairly low portion of fixed-rate loans at 66%of total borrowings (+4% of borrowings on floating with interest rate caps) anda short average time to debt maturity of 2.7 years before the incorporation ofloans from the recent acquisitions. Nonetheless, we understand thatmanagement is proactively looking at increasing its interest rate hedges andterming out debt maturity, which could help to strengthen its balance sheet.
On the other hand, we find AREIT, FCT and CMT least exposed given their
lower asset leverage and high exposure to fixed rate loans. AREIT and CMT alsohave among the longest time to debt maturity within the sector, probably due totheir ability to secure such loans with their size, track record and qualityportfolio.
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Figure 26: SREITs borrowings as at Mar 2013 or latest available update
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 >2018
Total
(S$m)
Gearing
ratio
Fixed (% of
total debt)
Ave cost of
debt
Ave debt
maturity (yrs)
Interest cov
ratio (x)
PREIT SP 0 151 188 77 42 0 457 31.6% 85.0% 1.5% 2.3 9.9
ART SP 69 272 338 212 125 0 1,015 41.2% 66.0% 3.1% 2.7 3.7CDREIT SP 200 161 181 84 0 0 626 28.3% 50.0% 2.5% 2.0 9.7
FEHT SP 0 0 300 0 250 100 650 29.3% 54.0% 2.3% 3.8 8.4
AREIT SP 125 395 314 260 375 502 1,971 28.3% 74.8% 3.3% 3.9 4.9
CACHE SP 0 0 188 126 0 0 313 29.2% 70.0% 3.5% 2.6 6.0
CREIT SP 0 278 71 100 0 0 449 35.3% 82.4% 4.1% 1.7 4.8
MLT SP 0 287 100 115 172 760 1,434 34.1% 70.0% 2.4% 3.9 6.6
MINT SP 0 206 344 126 139 220 1,035 34.8% 88.0% 2.4% 2.7 6.6
FCOT SP 0 128 405 0 185 0 718 38.6% 63.0% 3.2% 2.7 4.6
CCT SP 50 300 644 796 175 148 2,113 30.4% 78.0% 3.0% 3.0 4.7
KREIT SP 0 723 844 447 599 265 2,878 43.3% 60.0% 2.2% 3.2 4.8
SUN SP 400 770 680 370 200 280 2,700 38.6% 60.0% 2.8% 2.3 3.5
CT SP 107 500 800 624 250 1,143 3,424 35.2% 94.0% 3.3% 4.0 4.3
FCT SP 0 60 95 264 100 70 589 30.5% 94.0% 2.7% 3.4 6.2
SGREIT SP 0 0 256 219 82 350 907 31.7% 81.0% 3.1% 3.5 5.8
MCT SP 0 339 339 354 329 230 1,591 40.9% 74.5% 2.2% 3.3 5.4
TOTAL 952 4,569 6,085 4,173 3,023 4,068 22,869 34.2% 73.2% 2.8% 3.0 5.9
Debt maturity (S$m)
Bloomberg Ticker
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Figure 27: Scoring by exposure of REITs to rising interest rates (combined view ofleverage, borrowings hedged and length of debt maturity (to update)
0
5
10
1520
25
30
35
40
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
We measure sensitivity of REITs to a 50bp increase in interest costs. Excluding
refinancing, REITs which are most exposed to a 50bp increase in interest costsinclude Suntec, KREIT and FCOT. FCT, CMT and MINT are among theleast exposed.
More exposed
Less exposed
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Figure 28: Impact of a 50bps increase in interest cost (taking into considerationexposure to floating debt)
Bloomberg
Ticker Gearing ratio
Fixed (% of total
debt)
Current cost of
borrowing
Impact of a 50bps increase in
interest cost on (t+1) DPU
PREIT 32% 85% 1.5% -0.6%
ART 41% 66% 3.1% -1.6%
CDREIT 28% 50% 2.5% -1.2%
AREIT 28% 75% 2.3% -0.9%
CACHE 29% 70% 3.3% -0.8%
CREIT 35% 82% 3.5% -0.9%
MLT 34% 70% 4.1% -1.3%
MINT 35% 88% 2.4% -0.5%
FCOT 39% 63% 2.4% -2.3%
CCT 30% 78% 3.2% -1.0%
KREIT 43% 60% 3.0% -2.4%
SUN 39% 60% 2.2% -2.9%
CMT 35% 94% 2.8% -0.3%
FCT 31% 94% 3.3% -0.2%
SGREIT 32% 81% 2.7% -0.7%
MCT 41% 75% 3.1% -1.5%TOTAL 34% 72% 2.8% -1.2%
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
6. SEEKING GROWTH VISIBILITY AND STRONG FINANCES
6.1 DPU growthThe recent selldown is akin to the bursting of the yield bubble and a lesson onthe importance of fundamentals for market participants. We continue to adviseinvestors to keep an eye on growth, particularly organic growth rather thaninorganic growth where accretion could be affected by rising funding costs (bothdebt and equity) and asset values are likely to still be supported by competition
for assets. REITs with higher DPU growth include FCOT, CMT and Plife.
Figure 29: 3-year DPU CAGR (%)
3yr DPU CAGR (%) Sources of growth
Industrial
Ascendas REIT 4.3% AEIs/ developments coming on stream; positive rental reversions
Cache Logistics Trust 2.4% Rental step-ups, factored in further S$65m of acquisitions
Cambridge Industrial Trust 4.3% S$100m of devt works factored in over FY13-4
Mapletree Logistics Trust 3.0% S$150m of debt-funded acquisitions factored in for FY14
Mapletree Industrial Trust 2.8% Positive rental reversions and development projects coming on stream
3.4%
Retail
CapitaMall Trust 5.8% AEI fruition, full-year impact of previous years' AEIs, Westgate coming on stream
Frasers Centrepoint Trust 3.5% Positive rental reversions, particularly Causeway Pt and NorthPt
Mapletr ee Commer cial T rust 3.3% Positive rental reversions at VivoCity and Mapletree Anson
Starhill Global REIT 4.5% Toshin lease rental uplift, rental step-ups at Msian assets & positive rental reversions4.3%
Office
Capitacommercial Trust 3.5% Market street carpark development coming on stream in FY15; flattish in the interim
Keppel REIT -0.6% Marginal growth near-term eroded by expiring income support
Suntec REIT 4.5% Asset enhancements at Suntec City Mall
Frasers Commercial Trust 12.7% CPPU redemption, ongoing leasing at China Sq, expiry of master lease at
5.0%
Hospitality
Ascott Residence Trust 1.3% Acquisition accretion for recent S$300m acquisition; further S$80m priced in for FY13
CDL Hospitality Trust 2.2% Maldives acqn and Orchard Hotel AEI, offseting near-term decline in revPARs
2.9%
Healthcare
Parkway Life REIT 4.8% CPI-pegged rental uplifts; S$130m of Jap/ Msian acquisitions factored in
3.3% SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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6.2 Strong balance sheetWhile our conversations with some REITs indicate that bank borrowing rateshave yet to spike, rates are expected to rise over the longer term. We, therefore,prefer REITs with stronger balance sheets and lower asset leverage. On top ofreduced exposure to borrowing rate spikes, the latter should provide more room
for REITs to draw on cheaper debt for inorganic growth, vis--vis equity whichhas turned more expensive after this recent round of selldown.
Figure 30: Asset leverage
28% 28%29% 29%
30% 31%32% 32%
34%35% 35% 35%
39% 39%
41% 41%
43%
25%
27%
29%
31%
33%
35%
37%
39%
41%
43%
45%Asset leverage
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
7. VALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION
7.1 Maintain NeutralThe sector is trading at 1.1x P/BV and forward yields of 6.6%. These are close tothe levels of 6.9-7.2% (spreads of 390-422bp or spreads in between meanlevels and periods of rising interest rates) where we think the sector could tradeat should bond yields head to the historical average of 3.0%. The sector thusappears to be nearing a turning point, albeit not yet at levels where it is outrightcheap.
We find it hard to be fundamentally positive on REITs. As both yield andleveraged instruments, what were previously tailwinds have morphed intoheadwinds. A rising rate environment will reduce the attractiveness of REITs,limit cap rate compression and push borrowing costs higher, all of which arenegatives for SREITs. Bond yields may not rise in a straight line (as we notedabove, the yield curve has steepened to levels where spreads between long andshort bond yields are near previous peaks), but the direction is a one-way bet.The only redeeming factor in a rising rate environment is DPU growth but wesee significant upside hindered in the near term by restructuring pressureslocally and a weak China outlook (for REITs that are less domestically-inclined).Add to that a weakening S$, we see little reason to be positive.
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7.2 Pricing in higher bond yieldsPricing in a normalisation of valuations and bond yields, we now value REITs byusing the five-year average of our in-house risk-free and market risk-premiums,translating into an 80bp increase in the overall market cost of equity from 7.3%to 8.1% (for beta of 1x). With an eye on both growth and strong balance sheet as
well as more palatable valuations for some after the recent selldown, weupgrade Suntec REIT to Outperform from Neutral; and CCT, CMT and CDLHTfrom Underperform to Neutral. Our top picks are AREIT (attractive valuationsat 1.1x P/BV vs. historical 1.4x for quality portfolio, strong management, safebalance sheet), Suntec (P/BV of 0.7x among the lowest within whole sector;risk-reward attractive for a play on potential turnaround of Suntec City Mall)and FCT (resilient suburban retail exposure and balance sheet; with upsidefrom acquisition of Changi City Point). We detail changes in discount rates andtarget prices below.
Figure 31: Changes in discount rate, target price and recommendation
Hospitality
Ascott Residence Trust ART SP $1.23 3.7% 4.4% 1.10 8.5% 1.30$ 1.40$ 6.9% 1.0 N
CDL Hospitality Trust CDREIT SP $1.66 3.7% 4.4% 1.15 8.8% 1.71$ 1.94$ 6.8% 1.1 Upgrade N
Simple Average
Industrial
Ascendas Reit AREIT SP $2.13 3.7% 4.4% 0.80 7.2% 2.50$ 3.05$ 6.1% 1.3 O
Cache Logistics Trust CACHE SP $1.19 3.7% 4.4% 0.95 7.9% 1.31$ 1.50$ 6.8% 1.3 O
Cambridge Industrial Trust CREIT SP $0.69 3.7% 4.4% 1.05 8.3% 0.76$ 0.87$ 7.1% 1.2 O
Mapletree Logistics Trust MLT SP $1.04 3.7% 4.4% 1.00 8.1% 1.08$ 1.33$ 6.7% 1.2 N
Mapletree Industrial Trust MINT SP $1.30 3.7% 4.4% 1.00 8.1% 1.41$ 1.62$ 6.7% 1.3 N
Simple Average
Office
Frasers Commercial Trust FCOT SP $1.33 3.7% 4.4% 1.05 8.3% 1.47$ 1.65$ 6.2% 1.0 O
CapitaCommercial Trust CCT SP $1.42 3.7% 4.4% 0.95 7.9% 1.51$ 1.69$ 5.3% 0.9 Upgrade N
Keppel REIT KREIT SP $1.27 3.7% 4.4% 1.05 8.3% 1.29$ 1.45$ 6.1% 1.0 N
Suntec REIT SUN SP $1.49 3.7% 4.4% 1.05 8.3% 1.68$ 1.96$ 5.7% 0.8 Upgrade OSimple Average
Retail
CapitaMall Trust CT SP $1.91 3.7% 4.4% 0.80 7.2% 2.06$ 2.23$ 5.2% 1.3 Upgrade N
Frasers Centrepoint Trust FCT SP $1.84 3.7% 4.4% 0.85 7.4% 2.02$ 2.31$ 5.4% 1.3 O
Starhill Global REIT SGREIT SP $0.81 3.7% 4.4% 1.00 8.1% 0.86$ 0.93$ 6.2% 0.9 N
Mapletree Commercial Trust MCT SP $1.12 3.7% 4.4% 0.95 7.9% 1.22$ 1.47$ 5.5% 1.2 N
Simple Average
Healthcare
Parkway Life REIT PREIT SP $2.27 3.7% 4.4% 0.75 7.0% 2.33$ 2.72$ 4.9% 1.5 N
Recommen
dation
Old Target
Price
Implied
CY14 yield
Implied
P/BV
Change in
recommendationSREIT Price
Bloomberg
Ticker Risk-free
Risk
premium Beta
Cost of
equity
New Target
Price
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS, BLOOMBERG
7/27/2019 2606_CIMB_Reits
18/53
REIT | Singapore
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Opportunities to accumulate aquality stockShare price has corrected alongside the sector. At 1.1x P/BV against itshistorical average of 1.4x since listing, we see opportunities toaccumulate AREIT, a quality holding, in our view, given its prudentmanagement and quality assets.
We lower our FY14-15 DPU by 1% formarginal adjustments in borrowingcosts. We lower our DDM-basedtarget price, now based on a higherdiscount rate of 7.2% (previously6.4%; raised across the boardfollowing higher bond yields).Maintain Outperform with catalystsexpected from accretive AEI and assetdevelopments.
Steady growthWe expect steady DPU growth frompositive rental reversions and pastinvestments coming on stream. Withcurrent market rents at 9-35% higherthan passing rents due for renewal inFY13/14 and room for uplift from theconversion of single-tenantedbuildings, we expect double-digitpositive rental reversions to continue.A series of past developments andasset enhancement should also bearfruit in FY13, potentially boostingDPU growth over FY14.
Strong capital management
Asset leverage of 28% (or 30%factoring in committed investments)is among the lowest in the sector.With management traditionallyprudent in staggering debt maturitiesand diversifying borrowings and itsstrong parentage, we expect AREIT tobe among those more immune to anyspikes in borrowing costs.
Opportunities to accumulatea quality stockAt 1.1x P/BV, we see opportunities toaccumulate AREIT, a quality holdinggiven its prudent management andquality assets (in the business-parkspace, which we deem among thoseassets best-positioned to meetlong-term structural challenges inindustrial space). Its low assetleverage should leave room foracquisitions/ developments on apotential correction in pricingexpectations by prospective buyers.
CIMB Analyst(s)
TAN Siew LingT (65) 6210 8698E [email protected]
Donald CHUAT (65) 6210 8606E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -8.6 -11.7 -7.9
Absolute -17.5 -17.1 1.9
Major shareholders % held
Ascendas Funds Mgt 17.0
CBRE 5.0
ING 4.5
Ascendas REITAREIT SP / AEMN.SI
Current S$2.13 SHORT TERM (3 MTH) LONG TERM
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$2.50
US$4,032m US$20.38m 83.0% Prev. Target S$3.05S$5,114m S$25.46m 2,399 m shares Up/Downside 17.5%
Conviction| |
86909397100104107111114118121
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
Price Close Relat ive to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
10
20
30
40
Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13
Volm
Financial Summary
Mar-12A Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16F
Gross Property Revenue (S$m) 503.3 575.8 630.0 685.9 695.6
Net Property Income (S$m) 368.3 408.8 441.0 487.0 493.9
Net Profit (S$m) 494.1 301.0 334.7 360.7 367.5
Distributable Profit (S$m) 281.7 304.6 341.8 368.3 375.1
Core EPS (S$) 0.14 0.12 0.14 0.15 0.15
Core EPS Growth 11.5% (12.8%) 15.0% 7.5% 1.6%
FD Core P/E (x) 15.33 17.58 15.28 14.22 13.99
DPS (S$) 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.16
Dividend Yield 6.37% 6.45% 6.67% 7.17% 7.29%
Asset Leverage 36.5% 28.4% 31.2% 35.8% 35.8%BVPS (S$) 1.88 1.94 1.94 1.93 1.92
P/BV (x) 1.13 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.11
Recurring ROE 7.62% 6.33% 7.19% 7.76% 7.92%
% Change In DPS Estimates (0.329%) (0.376%) (0.369%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 1.00 1.01 0.96
2.13
2.50
2.09 2.86
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Ascendas REITJune 26, 2013
19
Profit & Loss
(S$m) Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16F
Rental Revenues 575.8 630.0 685.9 695.6
Other Revenues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Property Revenue 575.8 630.0 685.9 695.6
Total Property Expenses (167.0) (189.0) (198.9) (201.7)
Net Property Income 408.8 441.0 487.0 493.9
General And Admin. Expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Management Fees (33.2) (35.4) (38.0) (38.1)
Trustee's Fees (4.9) (5.2) (5.5) (5.6)
Other Operating Expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBITDA 370.7 400.5 443.5 450.2
Depreciation And Amortisation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBIT 370.7 400.5 443.5 450.2
Net Interest Income (98.7) (65.8) (82.7) (82.7)
Associates' Profit 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Income/(Expenses) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Exceptional Items 29.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pre-tax Profit 301.8 334.7 360.7 367.5
Taxation (0.9) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Profit 301.0 334.7 360.7 367.5
Distributable Profit 304.6 341.8 368.3 375.1
Balance Sheet
(S$m) Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16F
Total Investments 6,447 6,857 7,360 7,382
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Other Long-term Assets 407 296 300 278
Total Non-current Assets 6,854 7,153 7,660 7,660
Total Cash And Equivalents 20 2 17 17
Inventories 0 0 0 0
Trade Debtors 47 47 47 47
Other Current Assets 38 38 38 38
Total Current Assets 105 87 102 102
Trade Creditors 135 135 135 135
Short-term Debt 235 235 235 235
Other Current Liabilities 71 71 71 71
Total Current Liabilities 441 441 441 441
Long-term Borrowings 1,744 2,025 2,547 2,547
Other Long-term Liabilities 113 113 113 113
Total Non-current Liabilities 1,857 2,138 2,660 2,660
Shareholders' Equity 4,661 4,654 4,646 4,639
Minority Interests 0 0 0 0
Preferred Shareholders Funds
Total Equity 4,661 4,654 4,646 4,639
Cash Flow
(S$m) Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16F
Pre-tax Profit 301.8 334.7 360.7 367.5
Depreciation And Non-cash Adj. 98.7 65.8 82.7 82.7
Change In Working Capital 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tax Paid (0.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others (29.8) 7.5 7.8 7.8
Cashflow From Operations 374.5 408.0 451.3 458.0
Capex (113.9) (69.4) (17.5) 0.0
Net Investments And Sale Of FA (149.7) (168.4) (490.0) 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (263.6) (237.8) (507.5) 0.0
Debt Raised/(repaid) (430.1) 280.4 522.5 0.0Equity Raised/(Repaid) 697.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (309.4) (341.8) (368.3) (375.1)
Cash Interest And Others (69.8) (126.7) (82.7) (82.7)
Cash Flow From Financing (111.7) (188.1) 71.4 (457.9)
Total Cash Generated (0.9) (17.9) 15.2 0.1
Free Cashflow To Firm 118.5 177.8 (48.5) 465.7
Free Cashflow To Equity (387.3) 384.8 383.6 375.3
Key Ratios
Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16F
Gross Property Revenue Growth 14.4% 9.4% 8.9% 1.4%
NPI Growth 11.0% 7.9% 10.4% 1.4%
Net Property Income Margin 71.0% 70.0% 71.0% 71.0%
DPS Growth 1.33% 3.45% 7.49% 1.59%
Gross Interest Cover 3.00 5.45 4.90 4.98
Effective Tax Rate 0.285% 0.000% 0.000% 0.000%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 101% 102% 102% 102%
Current Ratio 0.24 0.20 0.23 0.23
Quick Ratio 0.24 0.20 0.23 0.23
Cash Ratio 0.044 0.004 0.038 0.039
ROIC (%) 188% 140% 253% 251%Return On Average Assets 4.45% 4.71% 4.81% 4.73%
Key Drivers
Mar-13A Mar-14F Mar-15F Mar-16FRental Rate Psf Pm (S$) 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3
Acq. (less development) (US$m) N/A N/A N/A N/A
RevPAR (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Lettable Area (NLA) ('000 Sf) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Occupancy (%) 95.0% 95.0% 95.0% 95.0%
Assets Under Management (m) (S$) 6,599.0 6,897.7 7,405.2 7,405.2
Funds Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Ascott Residence TrustJune 26, 2013
21
Profit & Loss
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Rental Revenues 303.8 350.4 370.8 375.6
Other Revenues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Property Revenue 303.8 350.4 370.8 375.6
Total Property Expenses (144.7) (174.0) (181.1) (183.5)Net Property Income 159.1 176.4 189.7 192.1
General And Admin. Expenses (3.7) (4.2) (4.2) (4.2)
Management Fees (14.1) (16.1) (16.1) (16.2)
Trustee's Fees (0.3) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Other Operating Expenses 1.0 (2.1) (2.3) (2.3)
EBITDA 142.0 153.6 166.7 169.1
Depreciation And Amortisation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBIT 142.0 153.6 166.7 169.1
Net Interest Income (40.3) (43.2) (44.0) (45.0)
Associates' Profit 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Income/(Expenses) (10.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Exceptional Items 108.5 2.3 0.0 0.0
Pre-tax Profit 200.0 112.7 122.8 124.1
Taxation (27.4) (22.3) (24.0) (24.2)
Minority Interests (10.2) (10.2) (10.2) (10.2)
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Profit 162.4 80.1 88.6 89.7
Distributable Profit 99.7 113.4 117.0 119.3
Balance Sheet
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Total Investments 2,788 3,176 3,186 3,196
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Other Long-term Assets 53 62 69 76
Total Non-current Assets 2,841 3,238 3,255 3,271Total Cash And Equivalents 125 93 68 52
Inventories 0 0 0 0
Trade Debtors 36 36 36 36
Other Current Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 162 130 104 88
Trade Creditors 111 111 111 111
Short-term Debt 168 285 309 309
Other Current Liabilities 13 13 13 13
Total Current Liabilities 292 409 433 433
Long-term Borrowings 1,022 1,094 1,080 1,099
Other Long-term Liabilities 47 47 47 47
Total Non-current Liabilities 1,069 1,141 1,127 1,146
Shareholders' Equity 1,547 1,714 1,685 1,656
Minority Interests 94 104 114 124
Preferred Shareholders Funds
Total Equity 1,641 1,817 1,799 1,780
Cash Flow
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Pre-tax Profit 200.0 112.7 122.8 124.1
Depreciation And Non-cash Adj. 50.6 43.2 44.0 44.9
Change In Working Capital (19.4) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tax Paid (20.6) (22.3) (24.0) (24.2)
Others (85.4) 22.5 23.9 25.0
Cashflow From Operations 125.2 156.1 166.6 169.9Capex (18.9) (27.4) (28.6) (28.7)
Net Investments And Sale Of FA 32.4 (380.0) 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow (5.7) 1.7 1.3 0.9
Cash Flow From Investing 7.8 (405.7) (27.4) (27.8)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 0.1 189.0 9.5 19.5
Equity Raised/(Repaid) 0.0 199.4 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (100.1) (113.4) (117.0) (119.3)
Cash Interest And Others (46.8) (57.2) (57.5) (58.2)
Ca sh Fl ow From Fina nci ng (146.8) 217. 8 (165. 0) (157.9)
Total Cash Generated (13.8) (31.8) (25.8) (15.8)
Free Cashflow To Firm 133.0 (249.6) 139.3 142.1
Free Cashflow To Equity 89.5 (105.6) 103.5 115.7
Key Ratios
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Gross Property Revenue Growth 5.3% 15.3% 5.8% 1.3%
NPI Growth 1.1% 10.8% 7.6% 1.3%
Net Property Income Margin 52.4% 50.3% 51.2% 51.1%
DPS Growth 2.9% 3.2% (0.5%) 1.4%
Gross Interest Cover 3.35 3.42 3.69 3.68
Effective Tax Rate 13.7% 19.8% 19.5% 19.5%Net Dividend Payout Ratio 61% 141% 132% 133%
Current Ratio 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.20
Quick Ratio 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.20
Cash Ratio 0.43 0.23 0.16 0.12
ROIC (%) (304%) (348%) (504%) (712%)
Return On Average Assets 5.39% 2.52% 2.63% 2.67%
Key Drivers
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Rental Rate Psf Pm (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Acq. (less development) (US$m) N/A N/A N/A N/A
RevPAR (S$) 238.0 226.1 237.4 244.5
Net Lettable Area (NLA) ('000 Sf) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Occupancy (%) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Assets Under Management (m) (S$) 2,785.1 3,173.5 3,183.0 3,192.6
Funds Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
7/27/2019 2606_CIMB_Reits
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REIT | Singapore
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Portfolio resilienceWe continue to like Caches resilient portfolio, led by rental step-up forits master leases. Portfolio occupancy is a strong 100%. Low assetleverage of 29% leaves room for acquisition growth, which we considerto be its main catalyst.
We keep our DPUs but lower ourDDM-based target price on a higher
discount rate of 7.9% (previously 7.1%;raised across the board followinghigher bond yields). Our estimatesassume S$120m of acquisitions forFY13. Maintain Outperform withaccretive acquisitions as catalysts.
Organic growthWe expect growth from locked-inannual rental escalations of 1.25-2.5%and acquisitions, which shouldmitigate the impact of any risinginterest rates. Cache faces no
lease-renewal risks in FY13, with themajority of its leases expiring only inFY15-16 and occupancy at 100%. Welook forward to contributions from itsmost recent acquisition, Precise Two,in 2Q13. The property has been leasedto Precise Development for six years(with an option for another six), andwe expect locked-in rental step-up of4.0% every two years to add to itsorganic growth and resilience.
Strong debt profile
Asset leverage at 29% is a tad belowthe sector average of 34%, leavingdebt headroom for acquisition growth.Debt maturities are also fairlywell-staggered, with no re-financingrequirements till 2015. With 70% ofits borrowings hedged as fixed-ratedebt, we estimate that a 50bpincrease in interest rates could affectits DPU by 0.8%.
Maintain OutperformWe continue to like Caches resilient
portfolio, with built-in growth fromrental step-up. On the other hand,locked-in step-up could limit its DPUgrowth when interest rates rise (vs.some other REITs where rentalscould benefit from a pick-up in theeconomy) while acquisitions could beaffected by rising funding costs (bothdebt and equity). For now, maintainOutperform with catalysts expectedfrom accretive acquisitions.
CIMB Analyst(s)
TAN Siew LingT (65) 6210 8698E [email protected]
Donald CHUAT (65) 6210 8606E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -3 -3.1 4.1
Absolute -11.9 -8.5 13.9
Major shareholders % held
CWT Ltd 8.9
JP Morgan 7.7
Bank of New York Mellon 6.6
Cache Logistics TrustCACHE SP / CALT.SI
Current S$1.19 SHORT TERM (3 MTH) LONG TERM
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$1.31
US$723.4m US$2.21m 88.3% Prev. Target S$1.50S$917.5m S$2.76m 702.4 m shares Up/Downside 10.4%
Conviction| |
939699102105108111114117120123
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2468
10
Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13
Volm
Financial Summary
Dec-11A De c-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F De c-15F
Gross Property Revenue (S$m) 64.61 72.64 82.90 88.24 89.82
Net Property Income (S$m) 61.92 69.14 79.41 84.74 86.32
Net Profit (S$m) 69.84 66.41 57.67 62.48 64.03
Distributable Profit (S$m) 52.49 57.46 64.37 69.01 70.52
Core EPS (S$) 0.073 0.060 0.078 0.080 0.082
Core EPS Growth 47.7% (17.3%) 29.9% 2.9% 2.0%
FD Core P/E (x) 16.32 19.74 15.19 14.76 14.48
DPS (S$) 0.082 0.084 0.085 0.088 0.090
Dividend Yield 6.95% 7.06% 7.16% 7.46% 7.59%
Asset Leverage 29.1% 31.2% 30.9% 30.9% 30.9%BVPS (S$) 0.93 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.97
P/BV (x) 1.27 1.24 1.21 1.22 1.23
Recurring ROE 7.91% 6.36% 8.06% 8.23% 8.44%
% Change In DPS Estimates 0% 0% 0%
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 1.00 1.00 0.99
1.19
1.31
1.04 1.44
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Cache Logistics TrustJune 26, 2013
23
Profit & Loss
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Rental Revenues 72.64 82.90 88.24 89.82
Other Revenues 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Gross Property Revenue 72.64 82.90 88.24 89.82
Total Property Expenses (3.49) (3.49) (3.49) (3.49)
Net Property Income 69.14 79.41 84.74 86.32
General And Admin. Expenses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Management Fees (5.74) (6.65) (6.73) (6.75)
Trustee's Fees (0.28) (0.33) (0.33) (0.33)
Other Operating Expenses (1.97) (1.97) (1.97) (1.97)
EBITDA 61.15 70.46 75.72 77.27
Depreciation And Amortisation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
EBIT 61.15 70.46 75.72 77.27
Net Interest Income (20.80) (12.79) (13.24) (13.24)
Associates' Profit 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Other Income/(Expenses) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Exceptional Items 26.21 0.00 0.00 0.00
Pre-tax Profit 66.56 57.67 62.48 64.03
Taxation (0.15) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Minority Interests 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preferred Dividends 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Profit 66.41 57.67 62.48 64.03
Distributable Profit 57.46 64.37 69.01 70.52
Balance Sheet
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Total Investments 972 1,092 1,092 1,092
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Other Long-term Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Assets 972 1,092 1,092 1,092
Total Cash And Equivalents 13 13 13 13
Inventories 0 0 0 0
Trade Debtors 2 2 2 2
Other Current Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 15 15 15 15
Trade Creditors 5 5 5 5
Short-term Debt 0 0 0 0
Other Current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Current Liabilities 5 5 5 5
Long-term Borrowings 308 342 342 342
Other Long-term Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Liabilities 309 342 342 342
Shareholders' Equity 672 759 759 759
Minority Interests 0 0 0 0
Preferred Shareholders Funds
Total Equity 672 759 759 759
Cash Flow
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Pre-tax Profit 66.6 57.7 62.5 64.0
Depreciation And Non-cash Adj. 20.8 12.8 13.2 13.2
Change In Working Capital (0.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tax Paid (0.2) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others 4.3 5.0 5.0 5.1
Cashflow From Operations 91.0 75.4 80.8 82.3
Capex (0.6) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)
Net Investments And Sale Of FA (102.0) (120.0) 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow (0.2) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (102.8) (120.0) 0.0 0.0
Debt Raised/(repaid) 60.0 33.2 0.0 0.0Equity Raised/(Repaid) 59.1 86.8 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (55.7) (64.4) (69.0) (70.5)
Cash Interest And Others (22.9) (9.5) (10.0) (10.0)
Cash Flow From Financing 40.5 46.1 (79.0) (80.5)
Total Cash Generated 28.8 1.6 1.8 1.9
Free Cashflow To Firm (22.4) (44.5) 80.8 82.4
Free Cashflow To Equity 25.4 (20.8) 70.8 72.4
Key Ratios
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Gross Property Revenue Growth 12.4% 14.1% 6.4% 1.8%
NPI Growth 11.7% 14.8% 6.7% 1.9%
Net Property Income Margin 95.2% 95.8% 96.0% 96.1%
DPS Growth 1.6% 1.4% 4.3% 1.7%
Gross Interest Cover 2.94 5.49 5.70 5.82
Effective Tax Rate 0.23% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 87% 112% 110% 110%
Current Ratio 2.80 2.79 2.79 2.78
Quick Ratio 2.80 2.79 2.79 2.78
Cash Ratio 2.51 2.50 2.50 2.49
ROIC (%) (1076%) (2048%) (2201%) (2246%)Return On Average Assets 7.21% 5.51% 5.64% 5.78%
Key Drivers
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15FRental Rate Psf Pm (S$) 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6
Acq. (less development) (US$m) N/A N/A N/A N/A
RevPAR (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Lettable Area (NLA) ('000 Sf) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Occupancy (%) 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Assets Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Funds Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
7/27/2019 2606_CIMB_Reits
24/53
REIT | Singapore
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Organic and inorganic growthdriversThough its balance sheet may be less immune to rate hikes than thatfor some peers, we see strong organic and inorganic growth driversfor Cambridge. We expect growth from positive rental reversions andpast investments (with upside expected) to come from value-unlocking.
Our FY14-15 DPUs are lower aftertweaking our borrowing cost numbers.Coupled with a higher discount rateof 8.3% (previously 7.5%), we cut ourDDM-based target price. Ourestimates factor in S$100m of newdevelopments for FY13-14. MaintainOutperform, with catalysts expectedfrom value-unlocking, accretiveinvestments and strong reversions.
Organic and inorganic
growth driversWe expect DPU growth from positiverental reversions and AEIs/acquisitions to come onstream. Some42.9% of leases (by rental income) aredue for renewal over FY13-14, with>70% of such renewals involvingsingle-tenanted leases. We expectthese to provide opportunities forpositive rental reversions off someunder-rented single-tenanted leases,while giving management the optionto divest some assets to unlock value
and reposition its portfolio.Meanwhile, its asset leverage of 35%and divestment proceeds (S$150m ofassets held for divestment) should
provide Cambridge with ample fundsfor development, AEIs andacquisitions.
Capital managementIts debt maturity is fairly chunky inFY14 but we believe that managementcould proactively refinance the loansahead of maturity. Management hashedged a fairly high 82% of its totalborrowings and we estimate that a50bp increase in borrowing costscould reduce its DPU by 0.9%.
Maintain OutperformIts forward yields of >7% post therecent selldown are attractive, in lightof the upside from value-unlocking(e.g. strata lots at Lam SoonIndustrial Building that can be sold asresidential or strata-industrial lots)and accretive investments backed bydivestment proceeds. The recentspike in bond yields could affect thepricing expectations of sellers ofassets (including holders of strata-lotsat Lam Soon Industrial Building),enhancing the likelihood of the LamSoon deal going through.
CIMB Analyst(s)
TAN Siew LingT (65) 6210 8698E [email protected]
Donald CHUAT (65) 6210 8606E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -6 -7.9 13.6
Absolute -14.9 -13.3 23.4
Major shareholders % held
Franklin Resources 8.3
Chan Wai Kheong 4.6
Mackenzie Financial Corporation 4.5
Cambridge Industrial TrustCREIT SP / CMIT.SI
Current S$0.69 SHORT TERM (3 MTH) LONG TERM
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$0.76
US$664.4m US$2.28m 94.8% Prev. Target S$0.87S$842.8m S$2.84m 1,216 m shares Up/Downside 10.9%
Conviction| |
92
98
105
111
117
123
130
136
142
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
Price Close Relat ive to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
5
10
15
20
Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13
Volm
Financial Summary
Dec-11A De c-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F De c-15F
Gross Property Revenue (S$m) 80.4 89.0 102.2 114.0 116.2
Net Property Income (S$m) 69.11 76.23 87.91 96.94 98.75
Net Profit (S$m) 85.17 89.46 69.33 63.38 64.84
Distributable Profit (S$m) 50.40 57.58 63.19 70.63 72.09
Core EPS (S$) 0.031 0.038 0.045 0.048 0.049
Core EPS Growth (15.1%) 20.7% 19.0% 8.4% 0.7%
FD Core P/E (x) 21.46 18.13 15.32 14.13 14.03
DPS (S$) 0.042 0.048 0.050 0.054 0.054
Dividend Yield 6.19% 6.98% 7.37% 7.89% 7.93%
Asset Leverage 32.2% 37.8% 36.6% 36.7% 36.7%BVPS (S$) 0.62 0.65 0.66 0.66 0.66
P/BV (x) 1.10 1.06 1.04 1.04 1.04
Recurring ROE 5.19% 5.96% 6.84% 7.34% 7.40%
% Change In DPS Estimates 0.00% (0.73%) (1.07%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 1.13 0.88 0.86
0.69
0.76
0.56 0.86
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Cambridge Industrial TrustJune 26, 2013
25
Profit & Loss
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Rental Revenues 89.0 102.2 114.0 116.2
Other Revenues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Property Revenue 89.0 102.2 114.0 116.2
Total Property Expenses (12.7) (14.3) (17.1) (17.4)
Net Property Income 76.2 87.9 96.9 98.7
General And Admin. Expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Management Fees (5.9) (6.2) (6.5) (6.5)
Trustee's Fees (1.7) (1.8) (1.9) (1.9)
Other Operating Expenses (3.6) (4.1) (4.6) (4.6)
EBITDA 65.0 75.8 84.0 85.7
Depreciation And Amortisation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBIT 65.0 75.8 84.0 85.7
Net Interest Income (19.6) (19.8) (20.6) (20.9)
Associates' Profit 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Income/(Expenses) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Exceptional Items 44.0 13.4 0.0 0.0
Pre-tax Profit 89.5 69.3 63.4 64.8
Taxation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Profit 89.5 69.3 63.4 64.8
Distributable Profit 57.6 63.2 70.6 72.1
Balance Sheet
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Total Investments 1,014 1,061 1,111 1,111
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Other Long-term Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Assets 1,014 1,061 1,111 1,111
Total Cash And Equivalents 90 123 118 119
Inventories 0 0 0 0
Trade Debtors 2 2 2 2
Other Current Assets 200 200 200 200
Total Current Assets 292 325 320 321
Trade Creditors 20 22 25 26
Short-term Debt 71 71 71 71
Other Current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Current Liabilities 90 93 96 96
Long-term Borrowings 423 437 454 454
Other Long-term Liabilities 5 5 5 5
Total Non-current Liabilities 428 442 460 460
Shareholders' Equity 787 850 876 876
Minority Interests 0 0 0 0
Preferred Shareholders Funds 0 0 0 0
Total Equity 787 850 876 876
Cash Flow
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Pre-tax Profit 89.5 69.3 63.4 64.8
Depreciation And Non-cash Adj. 19.6 19.8 20.6 20.9
Change In Working Capital 1.3 2.9 2.6 0.5
Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others (44.0) (13.4) 0.0 (0.0)
Cashflow From Operations 66.3 78.7 86.6 86.2
Capex (19.8) (56.6) (50.0) 0.0
Net Investments And Sale Of FA (113.4) 9.4 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow 0.0 9.0 (2.9) 3.8
Cash Flow From Investing (133.2) (38.1) (52.9) 3.8
Debt Raised/(repaid) 137.2 14.0 17.5 0.0Equity Raised/(Repaid) 0.0 50.2 25.4 0.0
Dividends Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Interest And Others (59.3) (71.5) (81.3) (89.7)
Cash Flow From Financing 77.9 (7.2) (38.4) (89.7)
Total Cash Generated 11.0 33.4 (4.6) 0.4
Free Cashflow To Firm (66.8) 40.7 33.9 90.1
Free Cashflow To Equity 50.7 34.8 30.6 69.1
Key Ratios
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Gross Property Revenue Growth 10.7% 14.9% 11.6% 1.9%
NPI Growth 10.3% 15.3% 10.3% 1.9%
Net Property Income Margin 85.7% 86.0% 85.0% 85.0%
DPS Growth 12.9% 5.6% 7.0% 0.5%
Gross Interest Cover 3.31 3.81 4.05 4.08
Effective Tax Rate 0% 0% 0% 0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 64% 91% 111% 111%
Current Ratio 3.23 3.48 3.34 3.33
Quick Ratio 3.23 3.48 3.34 3.33
Cash Ratio 0.99 1.32 1.23 1.23
ROIC (%) 624% 42% 47% 48%Return On Average Assets 7.42% 5.15% 4.50% 4.53%
Key Drivers
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15FRental Rate Psf Pm (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Acq. (less development) (US$m) N/A N/A N/A N/A
RevPAR (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Lettable Area (NLA) ('000 Sf) 7,701 8,014 8,014 8,014
Occupancy (%) 98.9% 98.9% 98.9% 98.9%
Assets Under Management (m) (S$) 1,013.6 1,060.8 1,110.8 1,110.8
Funds Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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REIT | Singapore
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Uncertainties in the priceWith CCT down 16% vs. FSTREIs 8% YTD, CCT is the largest laggardYTD among SREITs. Trading at mean at 0.9x P/BV (its average sincelisting), we believe negatives from near-term backfilling uncertaintieshave been priced in.
We lower our FY13-15 DPUs by 1-2%,factoring in dilution from recent
convertible-bond conversion. OurDDM-based target price dips on ahigher discount rate of 7.9%(previously 7.3%) for a sector-wideadjustment. Nevertheless, upgrade toNeutral from Underperform as webelieve negatives have been largelypriced in.
Poised to capture an officeturnaroundWe expect DPU to be flat overFY13-14 as a fall-off in yield support
and downtime from backfilling mayoffset positive rental reversions andinterest cost-savings; before pickingup in FY15 when contributions from acompleted 60% stake in CapitaGreenkick in. With a more transparent leasestructure (limited income support),more typical 3-year leases and roomfor upside from space vacated bydeparting tenants at CapitaGreen,CCT could be the best-positioned tocapture a turnaround of the officesector, in our view.
Strong balance sheet
Asset leverage of 30.4%is among thelowest in the sector, while debt
maturity is fairly well-staggered(apart from some chunkier maturitiesin FY15-16). Some 78% of itsborrowings has been hedged asfixed-rate debt (after the expiry of anexpensive interest-rate swap), whichis still above the 60+% typical ofother office REITs. With these, webelieve CCT is fairly immune topotential rate hikes and estimate a 1%impact on DPU from a 50bp increasein cost of borrowing.
Negatives priced in; upgradeto NeutralWith CCT down 16% YTD vs.FSTREIs 8%, CCT is the largestlaggard YTD among SREITs underour coverage. Trading at mean at 0.9xP/BV (its average since listing), webelieve near-term backfillinguncertainties have been largely pricedin. We upgrade CCT to Neutral fromUnderperform. A potential overhang,meanwhile, stems from its convertiblebonds due 2015 (outstanding amount
of S$190m), which is in-the-money ata conversion price of S$1.23/unit.
CIMB Analyst(s)
TAN Siew LingT (65) 6210 8698E [email protected]
Donald CHUAT (65) 6210 8606E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -4.5 -6.7 3.8
Absolute -13.4 -12.1 13.6
Major shareholders % held
CapitaLand 32.1
Capital Group 6.3
CBRE 6.1
Capitacommercial TrustCCT SP / CACT.SI
Current S$1.42 SHORT TERM (3 MTH) LONG TERM
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$1.51
US$3,218m US$11.32m 67.9% Prev. Target S$1.69S$4,082m S$14.14m 2,843 m shares Up/Downside 6.4%
Conviction| |
94
100
106
112
117
123
129
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
50
100
150
Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13
Volm
Financial Summary
Dec-11A De c-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F De c-15F
Gross Property Revenue (S$m) 361.2 375.8 382.5 387.1 401.5
Net Property Income (S$m) 277.3 295.5 301.4 303.4 313.0
Net Profit (S$m) 474.4 385.9 224.3 225.9 252.7
Distributable Profit (S$m) 212.8 228.5 230.7 230.0 261.2
Core EPS (S$) 0.065 0.069 0.074 0.074 0.083
Core EPS Growth (41.0%) 6.0% 7.3% (0.1%) 12.2%
FD Core P/E (x) 21.76 20.52 19.13 19.15 17.07
DPS (S$) 0.075 0.080 0.080 0.080 0.090
Dividend Yield 5.29% 5.66% 5.64% 5.60% 6.35%
Asset Leverage 29.9% 29.6% 30.1% 31.0% 31.7%BVPS (S$) 1.60 1.66 1.65 1.64 1.64
P/BV (x) 0.89 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.87
Recurring ROE 4.19% 4.24% 4.49% 4.50% 5.07%
% Change In DPS Estimates (1.10%) (1.09%) (0.68%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 1.07 1.04 1.05
1.42
1.51
1.25 1.73
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Capitacommercial TrustJune 26, 2013
27
Profit & Loss
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Rental Revenues 375.8 382.5 387.1 401.5
Other Revenues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Property Revenue 375.8 382.5 387.1 401.5
Total Property Expenses (80.3) (81.1) (83.8) (88.5)
Net Property Income 295.5 301.4 303.4 313.0
General And Admin. Expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Management Fees (20.4) (20.6) (20.8) (21.1)
Trustee's Fees (4.6) (4.6) (4.7) (4.7)
Other Operating Expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBITDA 270.6 276.2 277.9 287.3
Depreciation And Amortisation (4.6) (4.4) (2.0) (6.1)
EBIT 265.9 271.8 275.9 281.1
Net Interest Income (70.9) (59.9) (62.4) (64.6)
Associates' Profit 4.9 0.0 0.0 23.7
Other Income/(Expenses) (3.5) 0.6 0.6 0.6
Exceptional Items 189.6 11.8 11.9 11.9
Pre-tax Profit 386.0 224.3 225.9 252.8
Taxation (0.1) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)
Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Profit 385.9 224.3 225.9 252.7
Distributable Profit 228.5 230.7 230.0 261.2
Balance Sheet
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Total Investments 6,826 6,961 7,123 7,220
Intangible Assets 13 9 7 2
Other Long-term Assets 1 1 1 1
Total Non-current Assets 6,840 6,971 7,132 7,223
Total Cash And Equivalents 140 115 49 41
Inventories 0 0 0 0
Trade Debtors 23 23 23 23
Other Current Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 163 139 73 65
Trade Creditors 87 89 90 93
Short-term Debt 50 197 350 730
Other Current Liabilities 18 18 18 18
Total Current Liabilities 155 303 458 841
Long-term Borrowings 2,022 1,942 1,883 1,583
Other Long-term Liabilities 96 96 96 96
Total Non-current Liabilities 2,119 2,039 1,980 1,680
Shareholders' Equity 4,715 4,753 4,753 4,753
Minority Interests 0 0 0 0
Preferred Shareholders Funds
Total Equity 4,715 4,753 4,753 4,753
Cash Flow
(S$m) Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Pre-tax Profit 386.0 224.3 225.9 252.8
Depreciation And Non-cash Adj. 74.7 64.2 64.4 47.0
Change In Working Capital 8.0 1.5 1.1 3.3
Tax Paid 0.0 (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)
Others (172.0) 6.6 6.8 6.9
Cashflow From Operations 296.7 296.7 298.1 310.0
Capex (53.1) (67.5) (68.2) (68.9)
Net Investments And Sale Of FA (452.8) (0.6) (0.6) (0.6)
Other Investing Cashflow 4.7 (61.4) (88.1) 6.2
Ca sh Fl ow From I nve sti ng (501. 2) (129. 5) (157.0) (63. 4)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 75.1 67.2 94.1 80.0Equity Raised/(Repaid) 0.0 38.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (218.6) (235.8) (235.2) (267.0)
Cash Interest And Others (89.3) (60.7) (65.8) (67.5)
Ca sh Fl ow From Fi na ncing (232. 9) (191. 4) (206.9) (254. 5)
Total Cash Generated (437.4) (24.3) (65.8) (8.0)
Free Cashflow To Firm (203.4) 169.3 143.5 249.1
Free Cashflow To Equity (186.9) 174.5 172.8 262.0
Key Ratios
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15F
Gross Property Revenue Growth 4.03% 1.77% 1.22% 3.72%
NPI Growth 6.57% 1.99% 0.65% 3.19%
Net Property Income Margin 78.6% 78.8% 78.4% 78.0%
DPS Growth 7.0% (0.4%) (0.6%) 13.2%
Gross Interest Cover 3.59 4.38 4.26 4.19
Effective Tax Rate 0.025% 0.011% 0.011% 0.011%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 59% 103% 102% 103%
Current Ratio 1.05 0.46 0.16 0.08
Quick Ratio 1.05 0.46 0.16 0.08
Cash Ratio 0.90 0.38 0.11 0.05
ROIC (%) (433%) (401%) (377%) (372%)Return On Average Assets 5.61% 3.18% 3.16% 3.49%
Key Drivers
Dec-12A Dec-13F Dec-14F Dec-15FRental Rate Psf Pm (S$) 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.3
Acq. (less development) (US$m) N/A N/A N/A N/A
RevPAR (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Lettable Area (NLA) ('000 Sf) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Occupancy (%) 95.2% 94.1% 97.4% 98.3%
Assets Under Management (m) (S$) 6,695.1 6,829.8 6,992.1 6,584.9
Funds Under Management (m) (S$) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
7/27/2019 2606_CIMB_Reits
28/53
REIT | Singapore
June 26, 2013
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT.Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
More catalysts neededWhile we still have a negative outlook on the hospitality sector, wethink that CDLHT's current valuation of 1x P/BV has already priced inthe negatives. We thus upgrade it from Underperform to Neutral, witha turnaround in the hospitality sector and accretive acquisitions beingre-rating catalysts.
We adjust FY14-15 DPUs to factor in
disruptions an