24 September 2012

The Changes of Business WorldThe Changes of Business WorldThai Corporate:

SWOT Analysis PEST Analysis & Risk Management SWOT Analysis, PEST Analysis & Risk Management Considerations

Business ChallengesBusiness ChallengesInternal Audit:

Frequently raised issues and InteractionsFrequently raised issues and InteractionsIA Traditional to Strategic ManagementIA : A Clear Way ForwardIA : A Clear Way ForwardImpact to IAIA T l & T h i P f MIA Tools & Techniques , Performance MeasuresIA Challenges and RecommendationsIA Definition and Code of Ethics

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การเตรยมความพรอมเขาสการเปดเสร

ป (AEC)ประชาคมอาเซยน (AEC) S i l N t kการขยายตวของ Social Network

ป ป โ โ การเปลยนแปลงทางเทคโนโลยสารสนเทศ

การเพมขนของความหลากหลายของธรกจ

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STRENGTHS WEAKNESSESSTRENGTHSApproximately 40 million labor forceLeading Rubber Exporters

WEAKNESSESExpensive labor costLow business efficiency and productivityLeading Rubber Exporters

Location, 10 Gateways, 4 countriesHigh craftsmanship

productivityLow utilization of technologyLack of R&D and g

OPPORTUNITIESAgro-based resources

Innovation

THREATSgEstablish Regional and Global brand and production basedInvestment within AEC

Language barrierMobilization of skilled labor to other countriesFocus of Foreign investmentInvestment within AEC

CountriesBio, Nano, and Material -technology to support new

Focus of Foreign investmentAdequacy of Infrastructure to support logistic

gy ppproduct development

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POLITICAL ECONOMICPOLITICAL

Political issuesG t li

ECONOMIC

Expensive labor costF i Government policy

Tax, Law and Regulations

Foreign currencyASEAN +3/+6Thailand focus on M Gl b l Myanmar, Global investment focus on Indonesia

SOCIAL

Aging societySafety Health and

TECHNOLOGY

Utilization of Production Safety, Health and Environmental focusClimate Changes

Utilization of Production TechnologyInnovation and R&DE-CommerceE Commerce

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STRATEGY OPERATIONS REPORTING(Finance & Non-finance)

COMPLIANCE

• Competition • QualityStandards

• Product/Service Cost and Quality

• Tax

• Economic • Supply Chain Management

• Politic • Logistic

• Foreign Currency

• Law and Regulations

• Investment and • Environment • Politic • Logistic

• Innovation • Skilled Labor

• Investment and Financing Cost

• Environment, Safety, and Health

• E-Commerce • Technology• Accounting Information and Financial

• Social Reporting

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COMPETITION

B d f Di t ITIE

S

IC Board of Directors Audit Committee

Management MPL

EXI

DYN

AM

I

COD

GOVERNANCE

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CompositionPerformance

CompositionMeasures

Competencies Communications

Types and Scopes Career Path

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Audit Committee

Management

External Auditor

RegulatorsRegulators9

• Accounting Controls

Tradi-tional

• Compliance• Basic Operational Controls• Accounting/ audit resourcesAccounting/ audit resources

• Align with The Internaltional Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing

Transfor-mation

• Align with business challenges• Broader risk/ operational coverages• Sustainable business improvementsp

• Enterprise-wide cost efficiencies and risks management• Strategic Insights

Strategic• Business Improvements• Tax Efficiency• International mindset

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Key Challenges Capacities Deliverablesy g p

Eff ti i t l U d t d t ti• Effective internal controls

• ERPC l IT S t

• Understand expectations• Competencies in

business and risk environment

• Risk-based Audit Plans

• Audit ReportsAd i d B t • Complex IT Systems

• Growth/Expansion• Tax Implications

• Right skill mix• Beyond accounting• Resources

• Advice and Best Practices

• Cost-Effective Services• Follow up Actions• Law & Regulations • Communication skills

• Work well with others• Board Supports

• Follow up Actions

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PEOPLE TECHNOLOGY

PROCESSES GOVERNANCEPROCESSES GOVERNANCE

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Operational and Management Research Business Process Analysis Management Research

Tools Business Process Analysis

ForecastingData Collection &

Analysis Tools and T h iTechniques

Project Management Computer-Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATS)

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Understanding Skills/ Experiences Understanding Skills/ Experiences

Risk-based Planning/ Work Program

CommunicationsWork Program

Interactions Quality Assurance

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ทกษะดานภาษา

กระบวนการปฏบตงานกระบวนการปฏบตงาน

ความรเกยวกบระบบงาน

วฒนธรรม และวฒนธรรมองคกร

กฎระเบยบ และกฎหมายตางๆ ทเกยวของ

ความสามารถในการใชเทคโนโลยสารสนเทศความสามารถในการใชเทคโนโลยสารสนเทศ

การปรบตวรบการเปลยนแปลง

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ตองพรอมทงองคความรและทกษะทเกยวของ

ศ ป ป ปทศนคตทจะปรบตวกบการเปลยนแปลง

ไมวาจะเปนการจบมอรวม หรอการจบมอแขงขนไมวาจะเปนการจบมอรวม หรอการจบมอแขงขน

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I l di i i i d d Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting

d d dd l dactivity designed to add value and improve an organization’s operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk pmanagement, control, and governance processes.p

17The Institute of Internal Auditors Professional Practices Framework

IntegritybObjectivity

C fid ti litConfidentialityC tCompetency

18The Institute of Internal Auditors : Code of Ethics

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Moving toward AEC : Impact to IA __ KPMGIA : Tool of Audit Committee__ KPMGAligning IA to Deliver Value__ PWC ความเสยงหรอโอกาสสาหรบผตรวจสอบภายในกบ AEC คณชยวฒน ความเสยงหรอโอกาสสาหรบผตรวจสอบภายในกบ AEC__คณชยวฒน

อทยวรรณ

Brink’s Modern Internal Auditing (Sixth Brink’s Modern Internal Auditing (Sixth Edition)__Robert R. Moeller

h f l A d P f lThe Institute of Internal Auditors Professional Practices Framework

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