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24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 1
DFBX Fabrication Activity at LBNL
Jon ZbasnikLBNL
Brookhaven - Fermilab - BerkeleyUS LHC ACCELERATOR PROJ ECT
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 2
Contents of Presentation
• Present the Items to be fabricated at LBNL– Bus Duct Assemblies
– Beam Tube Assemblies
– Instrumentation Duct Assemblies
• For each Item will address– Requirements
– Readiness Summary
– Fabrication/Acceptance Outline
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 3
Items to be fabricated at LBNL
• Bus Duct Assemblies– 8 each MQX, LBNL Dwg 25M857
– 4 each MBX1, LBNL Dwg 25M859
• Beam Tube Assemblies– 4 span Q3 to cold D1, LBNL Dwg 25I855
– 4 span Q3 to CERN Cold to Warm Transition
• Instrumentation Bus assemblies– 8 each MQX2 (100 wires), LBNL Dwg. 25I301
– 4 each MBX2 (22 wires), LBNL Dwg. 25I219
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 4
Bus Duct Requirements (1)
• Current Rating for MQX1– 4 each 7500 A busses
– 24 each “600 A” busses
• Current Rating for MBX1– 2 each 7500 A busses
• Voltage Rating– 7500 A busses 1500 Vdc in STP helium, 5 kV in air
– 600 A busses 600 Vdc in STP helium, 2.5 kV in air
– Voltage is applied to single bus with all others at ground
– Leakage current less than 20 x 10-6 A after 1 min at voltage
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 5
Bus Duct Requirements (2)
• Leak Rate across Lambda Plug– Less than 0.1 atm cc/sec (helium) at room temperature
– measured at a pressure differential of 0.7 atm or more
• 20 bar pressure rating on magnet side
• 3.5 bar pressure rating on DFBX side
• Operational Requirements– Leak Rate satisfied after 50 thermal cycles (verified in R&D)
– Leak Rate satisfied after 25 pressure pulses to 20 bar (verified in R&D)
– Bus bars must be stable and safe against quenching• Use FNAL-developed main quadrupole busses
• Use CERN corrector bus wire, also used by FNAL in the inner triplets
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 6
MQX1 Bus Duct Assembly
• Configuration delivered to Vendor is shown– Protective Pipe (yellow) over DFBX Conductors
• O-ring seal to lambda flange
• Pumping/Test Port
– Orange Piping Connects to Q3
– Helicoflex seal on Stub
– Endcap on bellows• Bellows restraint
• Pumping/Test Port
• Tooling Ball Feature
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 7
Bus Assembly Fabrication Readiness
• Lambda Plug R&D (with short conductors) is complete– R&D Plugs meet requirements
– Design is finalized and verified
– Plug potting process is finalized and gives stable results
– Closeout and installation welding was simulated
– Approved in 4 Sept 2002 review at LBNL
• Preliminary fabrication plan is outlined
• Development of fixtures to handle long conductors will start in November
• Final detail design is underway
• Fabrication start is dependent on insulated corrector bus
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 8
Lambda Plug R&D Results
• Notes:• a. An excessive amount (1000 g) of epoxy was mixed
and the exothermic heat generated caused the epoxy to harden before the plug was filled.
• b. No change in leak rate due to welding.• c. We have evidence that the leak rate increased upon
welding. We will check this carefully in PG-6d.• d.Thermal cycling is done by plunging the assembly
into a bath of LN2 , held for 1 hr, then pulled out and warmed in air for 1 hour, etc.
• e. Breakdown is not between nearest neighbors, so it
may be due to the test setup. We are checking this.
Test Sequence PG-6a PG-6b PG-6c PG-6dIn-Process Testing All okay Incomplete
step 2 potting aAll okay All okay
Leak rate after pottingin housing
Plug wasnot used
<1 x 10-10
atm cc/s
Leak Rate after 2thermal cycles
<1 x 10-10
atm cc/s<1 x 10-10
atm cc/s
Leak Rate afterwelding
.035atm cc/s b
.069atm cc/s c
7 x 10-10
atm cc/s
50 thermal cyclesd done done done
Post-thermal cyclingleakage
.035atm cc/s
0.10atm cc/s
3.6 x 10-3
atm cc/s
R.T. Pressure Test to420 psig (29 bar)
Passed,not
deformed
Passed, notdeformed
Passed, notdeformed
Post-pressure testleakage
.035atm cc/s
0.1atm cc/s
7.5 x 10-3
atm cc/s
Cold Pressure Test to420 psig
Passed,not
deformed
Passed, notdeformed
Passed, notdeformed
25 quench pressurepulses
Not done Passed Passed
Post-pressure testleakage
.025atm cc/s
.069atm cc/s
6.1 x 10-3
atm cc/s
R.T. Pressure testDFBX side to 80 psig
Not done Passed Passed
Cold Pressure testDFBX side to 80 psig
Not done Passed Passed
7500 A HiPot to 5 kV Ok to 5kV in air
600 A HiPot to 2.5 kV 22 ok to2.5 kV in
aire
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 9
Bus Duct Fabrication Plan (1)
• Outline is presented in the review’s URL
• Potting of long conductors into the stainless steel flange will be done by Supercon techs– They developed the process details
– They demonstrated that the process was stable in the R&D program
7500 A Busses
Corrector Busses Stainless Steel Housing
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 10
Bus Duct Fabrication Plan (2)
• The Bus Duct will be completed by Techs in the B 77 area– They have performed all welding in the successful R&D program
– They have performed all leak and pressure testing in the R&D program
– Performed hipot testing for other programs
• Detailed procedures and fixtures to be worked out in Nov/Dec– We anticipate that only orbital welds will be needed
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 11
Bus Duct Acceptance Testing
• Thermally cycle bus duct 2 to 5 times to LN temp
• Pressure Test magnet side to 370 psig ( warm & cold)
• leak rate through lambda plug less than 0.1 atm cc/sec (helium) – (both directions)
• Leak check magnet piping, – leak rate to be less than 1 x 10-9 std cc/sec (helium)
• Hipot test– 5 kV dc (air), with less than 20 microamps leakage after 1 minute
– 2 kV dc (helium on magnet side), with less than 20 microamps leakage
• Dimensions are within tolerance
• Conductors are properly labeled
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 12
Bus Duct Production Schedule
• Supply of Corrector Bus is on Critical Path
• Other parts are readily available– Cable conductors are at FNAL
– Bellows on hand at FNAL
– G-10CR Insulator Blocks are machined
– Weldneck flanges are on hand, 2 more need to be ordered
– Elbows are standard, some on hand
– Pipe sections readily available
– Helicoflex seals and clamps need to be ordered
• LBNL Manpower is available to do the job
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 13
Beam Tube Requirements
• Bore to be cleaned per LBNL UHV Cleaning Spec
• Cooling jacket around the bore to keep the temp less than 3 K
• Bore tube inner diameter greater than 74 mm
• Design Pressure of Cooling Jacket 20 bar
• Design Pressure of Bore Tube 5 bar
• Leak rate of Jacket to Insulation Vacuum < 1 x 10-9 std cc/sec
• Leak rate to Bore Tube < 1 x 10-10 std cc/sec with the Jacket at 25 bar Helium Pressure
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 14
Beam Tube Fabrication Readiness
• No R&D needed
• Final Design is Complete
• Preliminary Fabrication Plan Outlined (see Review URL)
• Acceptance Tests Outlined
• 316LN Bore tubes to be delivered by CERN via BNL
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 15
Beam Tube Fabrication/Acceptance Plan
• All operations to be done in B 77 Area
• Fabrication Steps outlined in Review URL
• No show stoppers seen
• Acceptance Testing– 2 to 5 thermal cycles of weld regions
– Pressure test Jacket to 370 psig
– Pressure test Bore to 75 psig
– Jacket Leak Rate < 1 x 10-9 std cc/sec (helium)
– Bore Tube Leak Rate < 1 x 10-10 std cc/sec (helium) with Jacket at 370 psig
– Dimensions within tolerance
• Shipped to DFBX Vendor under 3 psig N2 Pressure
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 16
Instrumentation Duct Requirements
• Provide wires for magnet cold mass instrumentation– MQX2 requires 100 good wires
• 32 each 30 AWG for low voltage sensors, 600 V dc rating
• 36 each 26 AWG for voltage taps, 5 kV dc rating
• 32 each 18 AWG for heaters, 5 kV dc rating
– MBX2 requires 22 good wires• 8 each 30 AWG for low voltage sensors, 600 V dc rating
• 6 each 26 AWG for voltage taps, 5 kV dc rating
• 8 each 18 AWG for heaters, 5 kV dc rating
• Low heat leak to Superfluid bath
• Pressure rating of 20 bar
• Leak rate to insulation vacuum < 1 x 10-9 std cc/sec
• Provide for thermal contraction of about 30 mm
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 17
Instrumentation Duct Fabrication Readiness
• Final Design is complete
• Development work is being done by FNAL
• Strawman fabrication steps are outlined in Review URL
• Work to be done in the B 77 area
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 18
Instrumentation Duct Acceptance
• Dimensions within tolerance
• Welds thermal shocked to LN 2 to 5 times
• Pressure tested to 370 psig
• Leak tight to < 1 x 10-9 stc cc/sec
• Suitable number of wires are installed– Give proper void fraction inside the conduit
– For MQX2, the Hypertronics connector on the magnet side is loaded
– Stripped ends on the magnet side of MBX2
– Continuity check passed
– Hipot test passed
– Wires on DFBX side are labeled per wiring diagrams
24 Oct 2002 RFP Review 19
Conclusions
• We have completed the R&D on the Lambda Plug and are ready to commence work on incorporating this in Bus Duct Assemblies for the DFBX
• Schedule may be impacted by delivery of insulated corrector bus - we can use assistance from the USLHC-PMO in getting the bus delivered in Dec 2002
• Beam Tube Fabrication is ready to begin
• Instrumentation Bus can commence after FNAL has completed the necessary development work
• We expect to deliver the LBNL Items to the DFBX Vendor 2 months before they are needed