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Module 1: Preparing to
Administer a Server
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Overview
Administering a ServerConfiguring Remote Desktop to Administer a Server
Managing Remote Desktop Connections
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Lesson: Administering a Server
Multimedia: Introduction to Maintaining a MicrosoftWindows Server 2003 Environment
Group Memberships Used to Administer a Server
What Is the Run As Command?
How to Set Up Run As ShortcutsHow to Use the Run As Command
What Is Computer Management?
How to Administer a Server Remotely by Using
Computer ManagementRole of MMC in Remote Administration
How to Configure MMC to Manage a Server Remotely
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Multimedia: Introduction to Maintaining aMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 Environment
This presentation provides an overview ofthe tasks covered in this course and theirrelationship to server administration. Also,the animation contrasts local and remoteadministration.
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Built-in domainlocal group
Description
Administrators Performs all administrative tasks on clients and servers
Backup Operators Backs up, restores servers by using Backup
AccountOperators
Creates, deletes, modifies user accounts and groupsCannot modify Administrators group or any Operators groups
Server Operators Shares disk resources, backs up and restores files
Print Operators Sets up, manages network printers
Group Memberships Used to Administer aServer
Members of these groups are granted permissions toperform specific system tasks
Administrators should always be a member of a group thatis the most restrictive
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What Is the Run As Command?
Use the Run as command to log on with a non-administrativeaccount and still perform administrative tasks
Run as allows a user to run specific tools and programs withdifferent permissions than the user's current logon provides
For most computer activity, log on as a user to performroutine tasks and use Run as to perform administrative tasks
You can start Run as:
In the user interface on the Start menu
In Windows Explorer
In the command line prompt
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How to Set Up Run As Shortcuts
Your instructor will demonstrate how to set up a Runas shortcut to:
Performance
Computer ManagementDevice Manager
Disk Manager
Active Directory
MMC
Command Prompt
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Your instructor will demonstrate how to use the Run ascommand from:
The Start menu
Windows ExplorerThe command line prompt
How to Use the Run As Command
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What Is Computer Management?
A collection of administrative toolsUse to manage remote and local computers
Tool Description
System tools
Monitor system events
Create and manages shared resources
View a list of users who are connected to a local orremote computer
View device configurations and adds new devicedrivers
Storage tools Set properties for storage devicesUpdate disk information
Services and
applications
tools
Manage applications and services
Start and stop system services, such as TaskScheduler and Indexing Service
S
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How to Administer a Server Remotely by UsingComputer Management
Your instructor will demonstrate how to administer aserver remotely by using Computer Management
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Role of MMC in Remote Administration
Microsoft Management Console
Provides an interface to snap-ins that manage hardware,
software, and network services for servers running
Windows Server 2003 and computers running
Windows XPWhy Use MMC in remote administration?
Use for tasks frequently accomplished on remote
computers
Use to manage similar tasks on many remote computers
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How to Configure MMC to Manage a Server Remotely
Your instructor will demonstrate how to configure MMCto manage a server remotely
P ti C fi i MMC t M Fil
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Practice: Configuring MMC to Manage Files on aRemote Server
In this practice, you will:
Configure MMC to manage and monitor a
local server and a remote server
Use the Run as command to open MMC
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Lesson: Configuring Remote Desktop to Administer aServer
What Is Remote Desktop for Administration?Why Use Remote Desktop for Administration?
What Are the Requirements for Remote DesktopService?
How to Enable Remote Desktop
What Are Client Preferences for Remote DesktopConnection?
Remote Desktop Connection vs. Remote Desktops
How to Connect to a Remote Server
Guidelines for Using Remote Administration Tools
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What Is Remote Desktop for Administration?
Administrator
LAN
Remote computer
running Remote
Desktop Connection
Remote Desktop Service
enabled on Windows
Server 2003
Terminal ServicesRemote Desktop Protocol
(LAN, WAN, or dial-up connection)
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Why Use Remote Desktop for Administration?
Provide remote access to most configurationsettings
Diagnose a problem and test multiple solutions
quicklyAllow access to servers from anywhere in theworld
Perform time-consuming batch administrative
jobs, such as tape backupsUpgrade server applications and operatingsystems remotely
Wh t A th R i t f R t D kt
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What Are the Requirements for Remote DesktopService?
Remote Desktop Service must be enabled locallyon the remote server
Remote Desktop Service must be configured toallow users to connect remotely to the server
Systems administrators must have theappropriate permissions to administer the server
By default, the administrator has remoteconnection privileges to the remote server
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How to Enable Remote Desktop
Your instructor will demonstrate how to enable RemoteDesktop
What Are Client Preferences for Remote Desktop
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What Are Client Preferences for Remote DesktopConnection?
Remote DesktopConnection preferences
General
Display characteristics
Local Resources
Programs
Experience
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Remote Desktop Connection vs. Remote Desktops
Service Functions
Remote
Desktop
Connection
Connects to one server (running Remote Desktop) per session
You can run multiple connections if you run multiple copies
of Remote Desktop Connection
Console tree displays name of server
Each connection can be displayed full screen or in a window
Opens a remote session to a server by default
RemoteDesktops
Connects to multiple servers simultaneously
Each connection is displayed in the MMC console:
Console tree displays name of server
Details pane displays remote session
Opens the console session by default
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How to Connect to a Remote Server
Your instructor will demonstrate how to:
Connect to a remote server using Remote DesktopConnection
Connect to the console session on a remote serverConnect to a remote server using the mstsc commandline tool
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Practice: Configuring Remote Desktop
In this practice, you will:Enable Remote Desktop on your server
Log on to a remote server as a domain
administrator
Allow your partner to log on to your
server as a remote administrator
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Guidelines for Using Remote Administration Tools
Tool Use to:
ComputerManagement
Manage and monitor server events,performance, shared folders, data storage andstart and stop services
RemoteDesktop forAdministration
Perform all tasks as if you were at the remoteserver console
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Lesson: Managing Remote Desktop Connections
What Are Timeout Settings for Remote DesktopConnections?
How to Configure Timeout Settings for RemoteConnections
What Is Terminal Services Manager?
How to Manage and Monitor Sessions Using TerminalServices Manager
What Are Timeout Settings for Remote Desktop
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What Are Timeout Settings for Remote DesktopConnections?
Specifies how long client sessions can remain active on theserver Connection sessions remain open after the Remote Desktop
window is closed on the client computer Configure timeout settings to reset the session or log off the
user
Use timeout settings to prevent a remote connection fromconsuming valuable server resources
Timeout Settings Description
End a disconnected session Forces a user to log off after disconnecting
Active session limit Disconnects the user after the time limit isexceeded
Idle session limitDisconnects the user after the amount of idletime is exceeded
How to Configure Timeout Settings for Remote
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How to Configure Timeout Settings for RemoteConnections
Your instructor will demonstrate how to configuretimeout settings for Remote Connections
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What Is Terminal Services Manager?
Monitors user sessionsManually forces user logoff or session disconnect
You can oversee all users and sessions on a serverfrom one location
How to Manage Sessions by Using Terminal
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How to Manage Sessions by Using TerminalServices Manager
Your instructor will demonstrate how to:
Monitor a remote session
Log off a remote session
Disconnect a remote session
Log off a disconnected session
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Practice: Configuring Remote Desktop Sessions
In this practice, you will:Monitor the number of remote sessions
on your server and log off any
disconnected sessions
Configure your server to log off adisconnected session automatically after
the disconnected session exceeds a time
limit
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Lab A: Preparing to Administer a Server
In this lab, you will:Create a shared folder on a remote
computer
Defragment a disk on a remote computer
Connect to a remote console session
Create shortcuts for administrative tools