2275b_01

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    1/30

    Module 1: Preparing to

    Administer a Server

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    2/30

    Overview

    Administering a ServerConfiguring Remote Desktop to Administer a Server

    Managing Remote Desktop Connections

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    3/30

    Lesson: Administering a Server

    Multimedia: Introduction to Maintaining a MicrosoftWindows Server 2003 Environment

    Group Memberships Used to Administer a Server

    What Is the Run As Command?

    How to Set Up Run As ShortcutsHow to Use the Run As Command

    What Is Computer Management?

    How to Administer a Server Remotely by Using

    Computer ManagementRole of MMC in Remote Administration

    How to Configure MMC to Manage a Server Remotely

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    4/30

    Multimedia: Introduction to Maintaining aMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 Environment

    This presentation provides an overview ofthe tasks covered in this course and theirrelationship to server administration. Also,the animation contrasts local and remoteadministration.

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Multimedia/2275_VideoAnimation/2275_splice.html
  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    5/30

    Built-in domainlocal group

    Description

    Administrators Performs all administrative tasks on clients and servers

    Backup Operators Backs up, restores servers by using Backup

    AccountOperators

    Creates, deletes, modifies user accounts and groupsCannot modify Administrators group or any Operators groups

    Server Operators Shares disk resources, backs up and restores files

    Print Operators Sets up, manages network printers

    Group Memberships Used to Administer aServer

    Members of these groups are granted permissions toperform specific system tasks

    Administrators should always be a member of a group thatis the most restrictive

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    6/30

    What Is the Run As Command?

    Use the Run as command to log on with a non-administrativeaccount and still perform administrative tasks

    Run as allows a user to run specific tools and programs withdifferent permissions than the user's current logon provides

    For most computer activity, log on as a user to performroutine tasks and use Run as to perform administrative tasks

    You can start Run as:

    In the user interface on the Start menu

    In Windows Explorer

    In the command line prompt

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    7/30

    How to Set Up Run As Shortcuts

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to set up a Runas shortcut to:

    Performance

    Computer ManagementDevice Manager

    Disk Manager

    Active Directory

    MMC

    Command Prompt

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    8/30

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to use the Run ascommand from:

    The Start menu

    Windows ExplorerThe command line prompt

    How to Use the Run As Command

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    9/30

    What Is Computer Management?

    A collection of administrative toolsUse to manage remote and local computers

    Tool Description

    System tools

    Monitor system events

    Create and manages shared resources

    View a list of users who are connected to a local orremote computer

    View device configurations and adds new devicedrivers

    Storage tools Set properties for storage devicesUpdate disk information

    Services and

    applications

    tools

    Manage applications and services

    Start and stop system services, such as TaskScheduler and Indexing Service

    S

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    10/30

    How to Administer a Server Remotely by UsingComputer Management

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to administer aserver remotely by using Computer Management

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    11/30

    Role of MMC in Remote Administration

    Microsoft Management Console

    Provides an interface to snap-ins that manage hardware,

    software, and network services for servers running

    Windows Server 2003 and computers running

    Windows XPWhy Use MMC in remote administration?

    Use for tasks frequently accomplished on remote

    computers

    Use to manage similar tasks on many remote computers

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    12/30

    How to Configure MMC to Manage a Server Remotely

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to configure MMCto manage a server remotely

    P ti C fi i MMC t M Fil

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    13/30

    Practice: Configuring MMC to Manage Files on aRemote Server

    In this practice, you will:

    Configure MMC to manage and monitor a

    local server and a remote server

    Use the Run as command to open MMC

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    14/30

    Lesson: Configuring Remote Desktop to Administer aServer

    What Is Remote Desktop for Administration?Why Use Remote Desktop for Administration?

    What Are the Requirements for Remote DesktopService?

    How to Enable Remote Desktop

    What Are Client Preferences for Remote DesktopConnection?

    Remote Desktop Connection vs. Remote Desktops

    How to Connect to a Remote Server

    Guidelines for Using Remote Administration Tools

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    15/30

    What Is Remote Desktop for Administration?

    Administrator

    LAN

    Remote computer

    running Remote

    Desktop Connection

    Remote Desktop Service

    enabled on Windows

    Server 2003

    Terminal ServicesRemote Desktop Protocol

    (LAN, WAN, or dial-up connection)

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    16/30

    Why Use Remote Desktop for Administration?

    Provide remote access to most configurationsettings

    Diagnose a problem and test multiple solutions

    quicklyAllow access to servers from anywhere in theworld

    Perform time-consuming batch administrative

    jobs, such as tape backupsUpgrade server applications and operatingsystems remotely

    Wh t A th R i t f R t D kt

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    17/30

    What Are the Requirements for Remote DesktopService?

    Remote Desktop Service must be enabled locallyon the remote server

    Remote Desktop Service must be configured toallow users to connect remotely to the server

    Systems administrators must have theappropriate permissions to administer the server

    By default, the administrator has remoteconnection privileges to the remote server

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    18/30

    How to Enable Remote Desktop

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to enable RemoteDesktop

    What Are Client Preferences for Remote Desktop

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    19/30

    What Are Client Preferences for Remote DesktopConnection?

    Remote DesktopConnection preferences

    General

    Display characteristics

    Local Resources

    Programs

    Experience

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    20/30

    Remote Desktop Connection vs. Remote Desktops

    Service Functions

    Remote

    Desktop

    Connection

    Connects to one server (running Remote Desktop) per session

    You can run multiple connections if you run multiple copies

    of Remote Desktop Connection

    Console tree displays name of server

    Each connection can be displayed full screen or in a window

    Opens a remote session to a server by default

    RemoteDesktops

    Connects to multiple servers simultaneously

    Each connection is displayed in the MMC console:

    Console tree displays name of server

    Details pane displays remote session

    Opens the console session by default

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    21/30

    How to Connect to a Remote Server

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to:

    Connect to a remote server using Remote DesktopConnection

    Connect to the console session on a remote serverConnect to a remote server using the mstsc commandline tool

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    22/30

    Practice: Configuring Remote Desktop

    In this practice, you will:Enable Remote Desktop on your server

    Log on to a remote server as a domain

    administrator

    Allow your partner to log on to your

    server as a remote administrator

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    23/30

    Guidelines for Using Remote Administration Tools

    Tool Use to:

    ComputerManagement

    Manage and monitor server events,performance, shared folders, data storage andstart and stop services

    RemoteDesktop forAdministration

    Perform all tasks as if you were at the remoteserver console

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    24/30

    Lesson: Managing Remote Desktop Connections

    What Are Timeout Settings for Remote DesktopConnections?

    How to Configure Timeout Settings for RemoteConnections

    What Is Terminal Services Manager?

    How to Manage and Monitor Sessions Using TerminalServices Manager

    What Are Timeout Settings for Remote Desktop

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    25/30

    What Are Timeout Settings for Remote DesktopConnections?

    Specifies how long client sessions can remain active on theserver Connection sessions remain open after the Remote Desktop

    window is closed on the client computer Configure timeout settings to reset the session or log off the

    user

    Use timeout settings to prevent a remote connection fromconsuming valuable server resources

    Timeout Settings Description

    End a disconnected session Forces a user to log off after disconnecting

    Active session limit Disconnects the user after the time limit isexceeded

    Idle session limitDisconnects the user after the amount of idletime is exceeded

    How to Configure Timeout Settings for Remote

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    26/30

    How to Configure Timeout Settings for RemoteConnections

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to configuretimeout settings for Remote Connections

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    27/30

    What Is Terminal Services Manager?

    Monitors user sessionsManually forces user logoff or session disconnect

    You can oversee all users and sessions on a serverfrom one location

    How to Manage Sessions by Using Terminal

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    28/30

    How to Manage Sessions by Using TerminalServices Manager

    Your instructor will demonstrate how to:

    Monitor a remote session

    Log off a remote session

    Disconnect a remote session

    Log off a disconnected session

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    29/30

    Practice: Configuring Remote Desktop Sessions

    In this practice, you will:Monitor the number of remote sessions

    on your server and log off any

    disconnected sessions

    Configure your server to log off adisconnected session automatically after

    the disconnected session exceeds a time

    limit

  • 7/29/2019 2275b_01

    30/30

    Lab A: Preparing to Administer a Server

    In this lab, you will:Create a shared folder on a remote

    computer

    Defragment a disk on a remote computer

    Connect to a remote console session

    Create shortcuts for administrative tools