Upload
karan-shah
View
226
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
1/29
Identity
vs.
Image
How we see ourselves... How others see us...
Branding Strategy
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
2/29
IDENTITY AND IMAGE
Image:
The way a
public
perceive
the
company
or itsproduct
Identity:
The way a
company
aims to
identify or
position
itself.
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
3/29
DEFINITION
Brand identity is a unique set of
brand associations that the
brand strategist aspires to createor maintain.
These associations representwhat the brand stands for and
imply a promise to customers
from the organization members.
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
4/29
DEFINITION
A brand identity provides
direction, purpose and meaning
for the brand. It is central to a brands strategic
vision and the driver of one of
the four principal dimensions of
brand equity:
1) Associations,
which are the heart and soul of
the brand.
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
5/29
ASPECTS OF BRAND
BRAND IMAGE
How the brand is now perceived
BRAND IDENTITY How strategists want the brand to be
perceived
BRAND POSITION
The part of the brand identity and valueproposition to be actively communicated to atarget audience
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
6/29
BRAND MANAGEMENT
BrandIdentity
BrandPosition
BrandImag
e
Strategy
Messaging
Results
BrandStrategist
Marketing,PR, Product
Customers &Potentialcustomers
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
7/29
Popular,fun, goofyexpressive
Do youYahoo?
Strateg
y
Messaging
Results
BrandStrategist
Marketing,PR, Product
Customers &Potentialcustomers
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
8/29
BRAND IDENTITY AND BRAND
EQUITY
Brand
Identity
Brand
Associations
Brand
Equity
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
9/29
BRAND IDENTITY SYSTEM
A brands identity can beviewed from four
perspectives:1. brand as product
2. brand as organization3. brand as person
4. brand as symbol
When we view a brand from alltheseperspectives, it is easier to
develop/reinforcea Value Proposition, Credibility
and,ultimately, a Relationship with
the customer.
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
10/29
Extended
BRAND IDENTITY PLANNING
core
Brand AsProduct
1. ProductScope
2. ProductAttributes
3. Quality/Value
4. Uses
5. Users
6. Country
Brand asOrganizati
on1.Organizational Attributes
2. Local vs.Global
Brand AsPerson
1.Personality
2. Brand-customerrelationship
Brand AsSymbol
1. VisualImageryandmetaphors
2. BrandHreritage
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
11/29
BRAND IDENTITY SYSTEM
Brand Identity
Brand asProduct
Brand asOrganization
Brand asPerson
Brand asSymbol
Value Proposition Credibility
Brand-Customer Relationship
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
12/29
DIMENSIONS OF BRAND IDENTITY
Brand as Product
Product Scope
Product AttributesQuality/value
Uses
UsersCountry of Origin
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
13/29
DIMENSIONS OF BRAND IDENTITY
Brand as Person Personality
genuine,
energetic, rugged
friend,
adviser,
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
14/29
DIMENSIONS OF BRAND IDENTITY
Brand as symbol
Visual imagery and metaphors
Brand heritage
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
15/29
BRAND AS SYMBOLS
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
16/29
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
17/29
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
18/29
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
19/29
Physique Personality
Self-ImageReflection
CultureRelationship
PICTURE OF RECIPIENT
PICTURE OF SENDER
THE KAPFERER BRAND
IDENTITY PRISM
INTERNALISATIONEXTERNALISATION
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
20/29
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
21/29
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
22/29
SIX FACETS OF BRAND IDENTITY
1. A brand has physical qualities or a physique
What does it do?
What does it look like?
2. A brand has its own personality
Spokesperson or figurehead role
What brand would be if it were a person
3. A brand has its own culture
Set of values feeding the brands inspiration
Country of origin
4. A brand has its own relationship
Exchanges between people and brand
Service sectors and retailers
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
23/29
5. A brand is a reflection Produces a reflection or image of
the buyer or user
Different from target the describesbrands potential buyer or user
Customer is reflected as s/hewishes to be seen from using thebrand
Consumers use brands to built theirown identities
6. A brand speaks to our self
image Self image is the targets own
internal mirror
Attitude toward the brand fosters aninner relationship with self
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
24/29
BRAND EQUITY
Combination of Assets and Liabilities
associated with a brand.
It enhances or depreciate the value of
brand.
Brand equity is the added valueendowed on products and services,
which may be reflected in the way
consumers think, feel, and act withrespect to the brand.
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
25/29
FIVE MAJOR DETERMINANTS-
BRAND EQUITY
Awareness
Quality
Perception
Loyalty
Patents and trademark
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
26/29
PYRAMID OF BRAND EQUITY
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
27/29
PROCESS OF BRAND EQUITY
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
28/29
BUILDING BRAND EQUITY
Marketers build brand equity by creating the right brand
knowledge structures with the right consumers.
3 main brand quality drivers:
1. The initial choices for the brand elements or identities
making up the brand (brand names, URLs, logos,
symbols, characters, spokespeople, slogans, jingles,
packages,& signage)
2. The product , service, all accompanying marketing
activities & supporting programs
3.
Other associations indirectly transferred to the brand
by linking it to some other entity (a person, place, or
thing).
7/31/2019 22581283 Brand Equity PPt
29/29
BRAND EQUITY COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGES
Reduced marketing costs.
Trade leverage.
Can charge a higher price.
Can easily launch brand extensions.
Can take some price competition.