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21st Century Problem-21st Century Problem-SolvingSolving
Dr. David GibsonDr. David Gibson
Equity Alliance @ ASUEquity Alliance @ ASU
Today’s AgendaToday’s Agenda
NEW concepts for K-12 Goals for EducationNEW concepts for K-12 Goals for Education 21st Century Skills21st Century Skills Technology and Engineering ConceptsTechnology and Engineering Concepts New Media LiteraciesNew Media Literacies
Global Challenge Award & Equity AllianceGlobal Challenge Award & Equity Alliance GCA Goals ~ Process ~ SuccessGCA Goals ~ Process ~ Success
A Deeper Dive into 21st C SkillsA Deeper Dive into 21st C Skills
Financial, Economic, Financial, Economic, Business and Business and Entrepreneurial LiteracyEntrepreneurial Literacy Knowing how to make Knowing how to make
appropriate personal economic appropriate personal economic choices choices
Understanding the role of the Understanding the role of the economy in societyeconomy in society
Using entrepreneurial skills to Using entrepreneurial skills to enhance workplace productivity enhance workplace productivity and career optionsand career options
Global AwarenessGlobal Awareness Using 21st century skills to Using 21st century skills to
understand and address global understand and address global issuesissues
Learning from and working Learning from and working collaboratively with individuals collaboratively with individuals representing diverse cultures, representing diverse cultures, religions and lifestyles in a spirit religions and lifestyles in a spirit of mutual respect and open of mutual respect and open dialogue in personal, work and dialogue in personal, work and community contexts community contexts
Understanding other nations Understanding other nations and cultures, including the use and cultures, including the use of non-English languagesof non-English languages
ISTE’s new FrameworkISTE’s new Framework Creativity and InnovationCreativity and Innovation Communication and CollaborationCommunication and Collaboration Research and Information FluencyResearch and Information Fluency Critical Thinking, Problem Solving Critical Thinking, Problem Solving
and Decision Makingand Decision Making Digital CitizenshipDigital Citizenship Technology Operations and Technology Operations and
ConceptsConcepts
Make it!Make it!
Say it!Say it!
Find it!Find it!
Solve it!Solve it!
Protect it!Protect it!
Use it!Use it!
Engineer of 2020Engineer of 2020 Strong analytic skills Practical ingenuity Creativity Communication Business and
management
LeadershipHigh ethical standardsProfessionalismDynamism, agility, resilience, and flexibilityLifelong learners
SystemsSystemsStructure-behavior-functionStructure-behavior-functionEmergent propertiesEmergent propertiesControl/feedbackControl/feedbackProcessesProcessesBoundariesBoundariesSubsystemsSubsystemsInteractionsInteractions
OptimizationOptimizationMultiple variablesMultiple variablesSocial constraintsSocial constraints
Cultural norms Cultural norms Requirements Requirements Physical Laws Physical Laws
Trade-offsTrade-offsResourcesResources
Side effectsSide effects
K-12 Engineering ConceptsK-12 Engineering Concepts
Engineering Design =Engineering Design =Structured Problem SolvingStructured Problem Solving
IdentificationIdentification DefinitionDefinition Search Search Establish Criteria and ConstraintsEstablish Criteria and Constraints Consider AlternativesConsider Alternatives AnalysisAnalysis DecisionDecision SpecificationSpecification CommunicationCommunication
PlayPlay - - the capacity tothe capacity to experiment with experiment with one’s surroundingsone’s surroundings as a form of as a form of problem-solvingproblem-solving
PerformancePerformance - - the ability tothe ability to adoptadopt alternative identitiesalternative identities for the purpose of for the purpose of improvisation and discoveryimprovisation and discovery
SimulationSimulation - - the ability tothe ability to interpret and interpret and construct dynamic modelsconstruct dynamic models of real-world of real-world processesprocesses
AppropriationAppropriation - - the ability to meaningfullythe ability to meaningfully sample and remix media contentsample and remix media content
MultitaskingMultitasking - - the ability tothe ability to scan one’s scan one’s environment and shift focusenvironment and shift focus as needed as needed to salient detailsto salient details
Distributed CognitionDistributed Cognition - - the ability to the ability to interact meaningfully withinteract meaningfully with tools that tools that expand mental capacitiesexpand mental capacities
Collective IntelligenceCollective Intelligence - - the ability tothe ability to pool pool knowledge and compare notes with othersknowledge and compare notes with others toward a common goaltoward a common goal
JudgmentJudgment - the ability to- the ability to evaluate the reliability evaluate the reliability and credibility of different information sourcesand credibility of different information sources
Transmedia NavigationTransmedia Navigation - - the ability tothe ability to follow the follow the flow of stories and information across multiple flow of stories and information across multiple modalitiesmodalities
NetworkingNetworking - - the ability tothe ability to search for, synthesize, search for, synthesize, and disseminate informationand disseminate information
NegotiationNegotiation - - the ability tothe ability to travel across diverse travel across diverse communitiescommunities, , discerning and respectingdiscerning and respecting multiple perspectivesmultiple perspectives, , and grasping and and grasping and followingfollowing alternative normsalternative norms
VisualizationVisualization - - the ability tothe ability to interpret and create interpret and create data representationsdata representations for the purposes of for the purposes of expressing ideas, finding patterns, and expressing ideas, finding patterns, and identifying trendsidentifying trends
New Media LiteraciesNew Media Literacies
Global Challenge GoalsGlobal Challenge Goals
Assist pre-college students in Assist pre-college students in self-directed self-directed learninglearning of science, technology, engineering of science, technology, engineering and mathematicsand mathematics
Use Use game- and simulation-based guidancegame- and simulation-based guidance to understand the complex nature of global to understand the complex nature of global systemssystems
Use the Use the tools of computational science, tools of computational science, simulation, and telecommunicationssimulation, and telecommunications
Global Challenge:Global Challenge: What Is It?What Is It?Online Informal STEM EducationOnline Informal STEM Education
S
A
S
S A
S
WashingtonVermontCaliforniaFloridaPennsylvaniaetc.
ChinaIndiaKoreaJapanRussiaetc.
High school student teams work for months to develop a solution that addresses global warming & the future of energy.
High school student teams work for months to develop a solution that addresses global warming & the future of energy.
Global PartnershipsGlobal PartnershipsGlobal PartnershipsGlobal Partnerships
US & China
Photovoltaic Panels:Thin-film, Multi-junction CIGS with Quantum Dots
4-person teams from the US and 50 other countries meet and work online to solve global challenges
Challenge Game ElementsChallenge Game Elements Global Global collaborationcollaboration Student directedStudent directed Unstructured Unstructured real worldreal world problem problem STEM learning through STEM learning through simssims//gamesgames Mentor supportMentor support Online Online web site supportweb site support Web Web researchresearch for for innovationinnovation, ,
understandingunderstanding and and ideationideation TeamTeam & & individual learningindividual learning
opportunitiesopportunities
Re-Engineer a Plant EnzymeRe-Engineer a Plant Enzyme
……to increase the to increase the efficiency of plants on efficiency of plants on earth to produce O2 earth to produce O2 from CO2from CO2
Create a New ProcessCreate a New Process
Some students combine existing technologies in new ways, to achieve new efficiencies.
Design for Global “Scale-Up”Design for Global “Scale-Up”
Students select sites for global production and distribution
Explore - Experiment - Observe, record, analyze - Build models- Compare perspectives
- Lead & participate in research
World Game MissionsWorld Game MissionsWorld Game MissionsWorld Game Missions