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3GPP TR 21.801 V8.1.0 (2008-03)Technical Report
3rd Generation Partnership Project;Technical Specification Group
Services and System Aspects;
Specification drafting rules(Release 8
GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR
MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
R
The present document has been developed within the 3rdGeneration
Partnership Project (3GPPTM) and may be further elaborated for the
purposes of 3GPP.
The present document has not been subject to any approval
process by the 3GPP Orani!ational Partners and shall not be
implemented.
This "pecification is provided for future development wor#
within 3GPPonly. The Orani!ational Partners accept no liability for
any use of this
"pecification."pecifications and reports for implementation of
the 3GPPTMsystem should be obtained via the 3GPP Orani!ational
Partners$ Publications Offices.
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+o'te't
oreword..........................................................................................................................................................
4
"cope......................................................................................................................................................
*
/eferences..............................................................................................................................................
3 5efinitions and
abbreviations.................................................................................................................3.4
5efinitions...........................................................................................................................................................3.*
bbreviations.......................................................................................................................................................
6 General
principles...................................................................................................................................6.4
Objective..............................................................................................................................................................6.*
7omoeneity.......................................................................................................................................................6.3
1onsistency of 3GPP T"s and 3GPP
T/s...........................................................................................................6.6
28uivalence of official lanuae
versions...........................................................................................................6.9
itness for implementation as a national- reional or international
standard......................................................
6.:
Plannin...............................................................................................................................................................6.;
(void)...................................................................................................................................................................
9
"tructure.................................................................................................................................................9.4
"ubdivision of the subject
matter........................................................................................................................9.4.4
General...........................................................................................................................................................9.4.*
"ubdivision of the subject matter within a series of
parts............................................................................9.4.3
"ubdivision of the subject matter within an individual 3GPP T" or
3GPP T/...........................................
9.* 5escription and numberin of divisions and
subdivisions................................................................................9.*.4
Parts and sub
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:.6.3
&nde............................................................................................................................................................:.6.6
1hane
history.............................................................................................................................................:.9
Other informative
elements...............................................................................................................................:.9.4
'otes and eamples interated in the
tet...................................................................................................
:.9.* ootnotes to the
tet.....................................................................................................................................:.:
1ommon rules and
elements..............................................................................................................................
:.:.4 ?erbal forms for the epression of
provisions.............................................................................................:.:.*
"pellin and abbreviation of names of orani!ations- and
style..................................................................:.:.*
@se of capital
letters.....................................................................................................................................:.:.*0
Paination.....................................................................................................................................................
:.:.3 @se of trade
names.......................................................................................................................................:.:.6
iures..........................................................................................................................................................:.:.6.4
@sae......................................................................................................................................................:.:.6.*
ormat....................................................................................................................................................:.:.6.3
'umberin..............................................................................................................................................:.:.6.6
=ayout of
title.........................................................................................................................................
:.:.6.9 1hoice of letter symbols- style of letterin- and
labellin......................................................................:.:.6.:
Technical
drawins.................................................................................................................................:.:.6.;
5iarams................................................................................................................................................
:.:.6., 'otes to
fiures......................................................................................................................................:.:.6.>
ootnotes to
fiures................................................................................................................................
:.:.9
Tables...........................................................................................................................................................:.:.9.4
@sae......................................................................................................................................................:.:.9.*
'umberin..............................................................................................................................................:.:.9.3
=ayout of
title.........................................................................................................................................:.:.9.6
7eadins.................................................................................................................................................:.:.9.9
1ontinuation of
tables............................................................................................................................
:.:.9.: 'otes to
tables........................................................................................................................................:.:.9.;
ootnotes to
tables..................................................................................................................................:.:.:
/eferences....................................................................................................................................................:.:.:.4
General...................................................................................................................................................:.:.:.*
/eferences to the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ as a whole in its own
tet......................................................
:.:.:.3 /eferences to elements of
tet...............................................................................................................:.:.:.6
/eferences to tables and
fiures.............................................................................................................:.:.:.9
/eferences to other
documents..............................................................................................................:.:.:.9.4
General..............................................................................................................................................:.:.:.9.*
"pecific
references............................................................................................................................:.:.:.9.3
'on
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1.* &ndependent terminoloy
deliverables..................................................................................................1.*.4
rranement......................................................................................................................................................1.*.*
=anuaes other than official
lanuaes...........................................................................................................
1.3
Presentation..........................................................................................................................................1.3.4
/ules..................................................................................................................................................................1.3.*
=ayout................................................................................................................................................................1.3.3
"ynonyms..........................................................................................................................................................1.3.6
Grammatical form of
terms...............................................................................................................................1.3.9
"ymbol for missin
terms..................................................................................................................................1.3.:
Multiple
meanins.............................................................................................................................................
1.3.; 1odes for countries and for
lanuaes..............................................................................................................1.3.,
Parentheses and
brac#ets...................................................................................................................................1.3.>
2amples and
notes...........................................................................................................................................
Annex " (normative): "raftin# of t&e tit'e of a G TS or G
TR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
5.4 2lements of the
title..............................................................................................................................5.4.4
The introductory
element...................................................................................................................................5.4.*
The main
element..............................................................................................................................................
5.4.3 The complementary
element..............................................................................................................................
5.* voidance of unintentional limitation of the
scope...............................................................................
5.3
Bordin................................................................................................................................................
Annex E (normative): *er+a' form% for t&e ex$re%%ion of
$rovi%ion%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Annex F (informative): C&e,-'i%t ,on,ernin# ./antitie% an
/nit% to +e /%e in G TS% or
G
TR%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Annex G (informative): Exam$'e 'a0o/t of a
t0$e%,ri$t!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Annex 1 (informative): G %t0'e% an vario/%
information!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
7.4 The 3GPP
styles....................................................................................................................................
7.* Pae numberin- pae headers and
footers...........................................................................................
7.3 1onfiuration of the Bindows
environment.........................................................................................
7.6 "e8uence
numberin.............................................................................................................................
7.9 "upported file
formats..........................................................................................................................
7.: Auic# tips to wor#in with your
document...........................................................................................
Annex I (normative): Text ,ontainin# S"L2 $ro#ram ,oe2 ICS an
TTCN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
&.4 "5=
diarams.......................................................................................................................................
&.* Proram
code........................................................................................................................................
&.3 &mplementation 1onformance "tatement (&1")
proforma
tables..........................................................
&.6 Tree and Tabular 1ombined 'otation
(TT1').....................................................................................
Annex 3 (normative): Enor%ement of o,/ment% from ot&er
%tanar% or#ani4ation%!!!!!!!!!!!!!
C.4
General.................................................................................................................................................
C.*
Title......................................................................................................................................................
C.3
/e8uirements........................................................................................................................................
C.6
nne...................................................................................................................................................
Annex 5 (informative): C&an#e
&i%tor0!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
3GPP
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oe4od
This Technical /eport has been produced by the 3rdGeneration
Partnership Project (3GPP) "ecretariat on behalf of the3GPP
Technical "pecification Groups (T"Gs).
The contents of the present document are subject to continuin
wor# within the T"G and may chane followin formalT"G approval.
"hould the T"G modify the contents of the present document- it will
be re
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1 S"o$e
The present document specifies rules for the structure and
draftin of documents intended to become a 3GPP
Technical"pecification or Technical /eport. These rules are
intended to ensure that such documents are drafted in as uniform
a
manner as is practicable- irrespective of the technical
content.
The present document is based on the &"OF&21 5irectives-
Part 3- but is a self>:- definition ;.3H
normative e'ement:an element settin out provisions to which it
is necessary to conform in order to be able to claimcompliance with
the Technical "pecification
$rovi%ion:epression in the content of a normative document- that
ta#es the form of a statement- an instruction- arecommendation or a
re8uirement &"OF&21 Guide *D4>>:- definition ;.4H
'OT2D These types of provision are distinuished by the form of
wordin they employE e.. instructions areepressed in the imperative
mood- recommendations by the use of the auiliary IshouldI
andre8uirements by the use of the auiliary IshallI (see anne
2).
re,ommenation:provision that conveys advice or uidance
&"OF&21 Guide *D4>>:- definition ;.6H
re./irement:provision that conveys criteria to be fulfilled
&"OF&21 Guide *D4>>:- definition ;.9H
%tatement:provision that conveys information &"OF&21
Guide *D4>>:- definition ;.*H
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3.2 &e#%t#o'
or the purposes of the present document- the abbreviations iven
in 3GPP T/ *4.>+9 3H and the followin applyD
&1" &mplementation 1onformance "tatementP5 Portable
5ocument ormat
"5= "pecification and 5escription =anuaeT/ Technical /eportT"
Technical "pecificationTT1' Tree and Tabular 1ombined 'otation
/ Ge'e%l $#'"#$le
/.1 9:e"t#e
The objective of a 3GPP Technical "pecification or Technical
/eport is to define clear and unambiuous provisions in
order to facilitate international trade and communication. To
achieve this objective- the 3GPP T" or T/ shallD
< be as complete as necessary within the limits specified by
its scopeE
< be consistent- clear and accurateE
< provide a framewor# for future technoloical developmentE
and
< be comprehensible to 8ualified persons who have not
participated in its preparation.
/.2 ;omoge'e#ty
@niformity of structure- of style and of terminoloy shall be
maintained not only within each 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/- butalso within
a series of associated 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s. The structure of
associated 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s and the
numberin of their clauses shall- as far as possible- be
identical. naloous wordin shall be used to epress
analoousprovisionsE identical wordin shall be used to epress
identical provisions.
The same term shall be used throuhout each 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ or
series of 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s to desinate aiven concept. The use
of an alternative term (synonym) for a concept already defined
shall be avoided. s far as
possible- only one meanin shall be attributed to each term
chosen.
These re8uirements are particularly important not only to ensure
comprehension of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ but also toderive the
maimum benefit available throuh automated tet processin
techni8ues.
/.3 +o'#te'"y o 3GPP TS %'d 3GPP TR
&n order to achieve the aim of consistency within the
complete body of 3GPP T"s and 3GPP T/s- the tet of every
3GPP T" and 3GPP T/ shall be in accordance with the relevant
provisions of eistin basic 3GPP T"s and 3GPP T/s.This relates
particularly toD
< standardi!ed terminoloyE
< principles and methods of terminoloyE
< 8uantities- units and their symbolsE
< abbreviationsE
< biblioraphic referencesE and
< raphical symbols.
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&n addition- for specific technical aspects- the relevant
provisions of eneral 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s dealin with thefollowin
subjects shall be respectedD
< limitsE
< tolerancin of dimensions and uncertainty of
measurementE
< preferred numbersE
< statistical methodsE
< environmental conditions and associated tests.
/./
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&n particular- the aspects of a product which will be of
separate interest to different parties (e..
manufacturers-operators- certification bodies- leislative bodies)
shall be clearly distinuished- preferably as parts of a 3GPP T"
or3GPP T/ or as separate 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s.
"uch individual aspects are- for eampleD
< performance re8uirementsE
< maintenance and service re8uirementsE and
< 8uality assessment.
The terms that shall be used to desinate the divisions and
subdivisions that a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ may have areshown in table
4.
Ta,le "- .ames of divisions and su,divisions
Term /0ample of num,ering
$%t"l%ueu"l%ue
u"l%ue%''e"l%ueu"l%ue
3GPP TS 21.2-111.1
1.1.1&&.1&.1.1
5.1.2 Sud###o' o the u:e"t m%tte 4#th#' % e#e o $%t
There are two systems in use for subdividin into partsD
a) 2ach part deals with a specific aspect of the subject and can
stand alone.
b) There are both common and specific aspects to the subject.
The common aspects shall be iven in part 4.
"pecific aspects (which may modify or supplement the common
aspects and therefore cannot stand alone) shallbe iven in
individual parts.
Bhere the system described in b) is used- care shall be ta#en
that the references from one part to another are always tothe
latest version. There are two ways to achieve thisD
< &f reference is made to a particular element- the
reference shall be specific (see subclause :.:.:.9.*).
< "ince the complete series of parts is normally under the
control of the same T"G- the use of non
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5.1.3 Sud###o' o the u:e"t m%tte 4#th#' %' #'d##du%l 3GPP TS o
3GPPTR
Ta,le !- /0ample of a typical arrangement of elements in a 3GPP
TS or 3GPP TR
Type of element Arrangement of elementsin 3GPP TS or 3GPP TR
(note "
Permitted content ofelement(s in 3GPP TS or 3GPP TR
(note "
Title page Title
Table of contents (generated content, see subclause 6.1.2)
='om%t#e $el#m#'%yIntroduction
TextFigure(s)Table(s)Note(s)
*om%t#e ge'e%lScope
Te0t (no re1uirements#gue()T%le()Note(s)
Reee'"e() Reee'"e()
*om%t#e te"h'#"%l
7e#'#t#o'()Symol %'d %e#%t#o'Re 'om%t#e eleme't? italic t#pe>
#'om%t#e eleme't.
*9T 2 ='om%t#eannexes shall not contain normative elements.
NOTE 3:Provided by the 3GPP Support Team.NOTE 4:Partly provided
by the 3GPP Support Team.
3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ need not contain all the normative technical
elements shown in table * and it may containnormative technical
elements other than those shown. 0oth the nature of the normative
technical elements and their
se8uence are determined by the nature of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
in 8uestion.
or an eample of numberin of divisions and subdivisions see anne
0.
3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ may also contain notes to fiures and tables
(see subclauses :.:.6.,- :.:.6.>- :.:.9.: and:.:.9.;).
5.2 7e"#$t#o' %'d 'ume#'g o d###o' %'d ud###o'
5.2.1 P%t %'d u-$%t
The number of a part shall be indicated by arabic numerals-
beinnin with 4- followin the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
number and preceded by a hyphen- for eampleD
< 3GPP T/ *4.>>>>>
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2JMP=2 4D &t is necessary to update a 3GPP T". new clause
needs to be inserted between the eistinclauses , and >. new
clause , may be inserted in preference to re
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7! 9xxxxxxxxxx
7! 9xxxxxxxxxx
; Te%t re$ort
K hanin pararaphs
K
7!8 9xxxxxxxxxx
7! 9xxxxxxxxxx
; Te%t re$ort
5.2.5 !#t
=ists may be introduced by a sentence- a complete rammatical
proposition followed by a colon- or by the first part of a
proposition (without a colon)- completed by the items in the
list.
2ach item in a list shall be preceded by a dash.
2JMP=2 4D
< list item 4E
< list item *.
&f necessary for identification- a lower
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The introduction shall not be numbered unless there is a need to
create numbered subdivisions. &n this case- it shall benumbered
+ with subclauses bein numbered +.4- +.*- etc. ny numbered fiure-
table or displayed formula shall benumbered normally beinnin with 4
(see also subclause 9.*.4).
6.2 Ge'e%l 'om%t#e eleme't
6.2.1 S"o$e
This element shall be clause 4 of each 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ and
define without ambiuity the subject of the 3GPP T"
or 3GPP T/ and the aspect(s) covered- thereby indicatin the
limits of applicability of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ orparticular
parts of it. &t shall not contain re8uirements.
The scope shall be succinct so that it can be used as a summary
for biblioraphic purposes.
This element shall be worded as a series of statements of fact.
orms of epression such as the followin shall be usedD
"The present document
- specifies
the functional requirements for "a method of "
the characteristics of "
- establishes
a system for "
general principles for "
- gives guidelines for "
- gives terms and definitions "
"tatements of applicability of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ shall be
introduced by the followin wordinD
"The present document is applicable to "
6.2.2 Reee'"e
This is an optional element which shall be provided if
references are made to other documents. /eferences shall
normally be iven to "tandards and /ecommendations issued by
reconi!ed standardi!ation bodies. /eferencin ofdocuments other than
"tandards and /ecommendations are allowed under the followin
conditionsD
< all referenced tet shall be publicly available in the
2nlish lanuae durin the approval phases and for the
epected lifetime of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/- via the oriinatin
body or via the 3GPP "upport TeamE
< if public availability cannot be uaranteed over a period of
time as stated above- the oriinatin body of thereferenced tet shall
ive 3GPP or its constituent Orani!ational Partners the riht to
reproduce the tetE
< if the referenced tet will not be made publicly available
otherwise- areement permittin 3GPP or itsOrani!ational Partners to
ta#e over the copyin and distribution rihts will be re8uired- in
which case it shall bemade available to 3GPP or its Orani!ational
Partners in an areed electronic formatE
< all copyriht and other &P/ issues shall have been
settledE
< the 3GPP "upport Team shall establish and maintain a list
of the referenced documents and the relevant eternalbodies- for
document trac#in and cross
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< documents which are not eplicitly cited in the provisions
of the deliverable (such documents may be listed in abiblioraphy
(see subclause :.6.*)).
< @se the E9style- if usin numbered referencesE enclose the
numbers in s8uare brac#ets and separate thenumberin from the title
with a tab (you may use se8uence fields for automatically numberin
references- seeclause 7.6D I"e8uence numberinI).
< @se the Norma'style- if not usin numbered references.
2JMP=2 4D
4H 3GPP T" *4.*>> (?4.4)D ITitleI.
2JMP=2 *D
3GPP T" *4.*>> (?4.4)D ITitleI.
6.3 Te"h'#"%l 'om%t#e eleme't
6.3.1 7e#'#t#o'
This is an optional element ivin definitions necessary for the
understandin of certain terms used in the 3GPP T" or3GPP T/. The
followin introductory wordin- modified as appropriate- iven in the
3GPP T" F T/ template shall beused.
/ules for the draftin and presentation of terms and definitions
are iven in anne 1- toether with special rules forterminoloy
standards- such as vocabularies- or nomenclatures.
2ntries in the definition clause may be numbered.
< Order the terms alphabetically- unless some loical roupin
dictates otherwise.
< The term shall be in +o'- and shall start with a lower case
letter (unless it is alwaysrendered with a leadincapital) followed
by a colon- one space- and the definition.
< @se the Norma'style.
2JMP=2D
re./irement:a provision that conveys criteria to be
fulfilled
6.3.2 Symol %'d %e#%t#o'
This is an optional element ivin a list of the symbols and
abbreviations necessary for the understandin of the 3GPPT" or 3GPP
T/.
@nless there is a need to list symbols in a specific order to
reflect technical criteria- all symbols should be listed
inalphabetical order in the followin se8uenceD
< upper case =atin letter followed by lower case =atin letter
(A- a-B- b- etc.)E
< letters without indices precedin letters with indices- and
with letter indices precedin numerical ones (B- b- C-Cm- C*- c- d-
det- dint- d4- etc.)E
< Gree# letters followin =atin letters (-!- - - - - - -
etc.)E
< any other special symbols.
This list shall contain all technical abbreviationsFacronyms and
their correspondin full terms which are used within the3GPP T" or
3GPP T/. "ee also subclause :.:.*.
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or convenience- this element may be combined with the
definitions in order to brin toether terms and theirdefinitions-
symbols and abbreviations under an appropriate composite title- for
eample I5efinitions- symbols andabbreviationsI.
5o not number the entries in the symbols andFor abbreviations
subclause.
< @se the E style.
< "eparate the abbreviationFacronym from the full term with a
tab.
2JMP=2D
d0 decibel55& 5irect 5iallin
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Test methods may be presented as separate clauses- or be
incorporated in re8uirements- or be presented as annees
(seesubclause :.3.,) or as separate parts (see subclause 9.*.4).
test method shall be prepared as a separate 3GPP T" if it isli#ely
to be referred to in a number of other 3GPP T"s.
The need for specification of test methods shall be evaluated on
a case by case basis.
test specification enables verification that products desined to
a standard conform to its re8uirements. Bhen writina 3GPP T" you
should consider the need for an accompanyin test specification.
2very re8uirement of a 3GPP T" specifyin a product (e8uipment-
system or service) needs to be testable- and suchre8uirements need
to be clearly distinuishable from statements of fact or of
supposition.
2JMP=2D 1omparin the two sentences belowD
IOn receivin a "T/T1==messae- the terminal shall respond by
sendin an 1%'OB=25G2messae within a delay of t4.I
IOn receivin a "T/T1==primitive- the layer 3 protocol of the
terminal shall move to state
1==1T&?T25and shall start timer t*.I
&t is clear that conformance to the first re8uirement can be
verified by eternal stimulus andobservation- whereas the second
puts demands on a conceptual model which cannot be eplicitlytested.
Bhilst re8uirements of the latter sort are useful < even
essential < for describin operationaldetails- the essential
behavioural characteristics (normative provisions) are iven by
re8uirementsof the type of the former- and only these are
verifiable.
6.3.6 +l%##"%t#o' %'d de#g'%t#o'
?oid.
6.3. M%A#'g, l%ell#'g %'d $%"A%g#'g
?oid.
6.3.8 *om%t#e %''ee
or reasons of convenience it may be decided to place some part
of the normative tet in an anne.
'ormative annees contain provisions to which it is necessary to
conform in order to be able to claim compliance with
the 3GPP T". Their status shall be indicated in the headin of
the anne (see subclause 9.*.:).
'ormative annees shall not appear in 3GPP T/s.
6./ Su$$leme't%y #'om%t#e eleme't
6./.1 ='om%t#e %''ee
or reasons of convenience it may be decided to place some part
of the informative tet in an anne.
&nformative annees ive additional information intended to
assist the understandin or use of the 3GPP T" (or 3GPP
T/) and shall not contain provisions to which it is necessary to
conform in order to be able to claim compliance withthe 3GPP T".
Their presence is optional and their status shall be indicated in
the headin of the anne (seesubclause 9.*.:).
ll annees in 3GPP T/s are IinformativeI since 3GPP T/s cannot
contain normative provisions. Therefore- the wordIinformativeI
shall not appear in the title line of annees in 3GPP T/s.
6./.2 @#l#og%$hyThe 0iblioraphy identifies documents which are
not eplicitly cited in the body of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/.
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ormat references as described in subclause :.*.*.
6./.3 ='de
< ormat the inde in a section havin two columns separated by
+-9 cm usin the field >IN"E9 ?e ?, @.
6././ +h%'ge h#toy
history bo is provided by the 3GPP "upport Team as the final
element in a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ and shows the
major milestones in the life of a document. "ee also clause
7.:.
'OT2D The 3GPP "upport Team is responsible for the final
preparation of the history bo.
6.5 9the #'om%t#e eleme't
6.5.1 *ote %'d e%m$le #'teg%ted #' the tet
'otes and eamples interated in the tet of a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
shall only be used for ivin additionalinformation intended to
assist the understandin or use of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/. They
shall not contain provisionsto which it is necessary to conform in
order to be able to claim compliance with a 3G T".
'otes and eamples should preferably be placed at the end of the
clause or subclause- or after the pararaph- to whichthey refer.
sinle note in a (sub)clause shall be preceded by I'OT2DI- placed
at the beinnin of the first line of the tet of thenote. Bhen
several notes occur within the same element (e.. subclause)- they
shall be desinated I'OT2 4DI-
I'OT2 *DI- I'OT2 3DI- etc. (see also subclause 9.*.4).
The word 'OT2 shall appear in upper case.
< @se the N or NO style.
< "eparate 'OT2D from the tet of the note with a tab.
sinle eample in a (sub)clause shall be preceded by I2JMP=2DI-
placed at the beinnin of the first line of thetet of the eample.
Bhen several eamples occur within the same element (e.. subclause)-
they shall be desinatedI2JMP=2 4DI- I2JMP=2 *DI- I2JMP=2 3DI- etc.
(see also subclause 9.*.4).
Bhen there is a daner that it miht not be clear where the eample
ends and the normal tet continues- then the end ofthe eample may be
desinated by I2'5 of 2JMP=2I.
The word 2JMP=2 shall appear in upper case.
< @se the E9style.
< "eparate 2JMP=2D from the tet of the eample with a tab.
2JMP=2 4D
'OT2 4D 'ote tet formatted with the Nstyle will be formatted
it&o/ta space after the pararaph.'OT2 *D 'ote tet formatted
with the NOstyle will be formatted it&a space after the
pararaph.
2'5 of 2JMP=2 4
6.5.2 oot'ote to the tet
ootnotes shall not be used in 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s.
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6.6 +ommo' ule %'d eleme't
6.6.1 Ve%l om o the e$e#o' o $o##o'
3GPP T" does not in itself impose any obliation upon anyone to
follow it. 7owever- such an obliation may be
imposed- for eample- by leislation or by a contract. &n
order to be able to claim compliance with a 3GPP T"- the userneeds
to be able to identify the re8uirements that are obliatory. The
user also needs to be able to distinuish thesere8uirements from
other provisions where there is a certain freedom of choice.
1lear rules for the use of verbal forms (includin modal
auiliaries) are therefore essential. nne 2 ives- in the firstcolumn
of each table- the verbal form that shall be used to epress each
#ind of provision. The e8uivalent epressions
iven in the second column shall be used only in eceptional cases
when the form iven in the first column cannot beused for linuistic
reasons.
6.6.2 S$ell#'g %'d %e#%t#o' o '%me o og%'#B%t#o', %'d tyle
The spellin of the names of orani!ations- and their
abbreviations- shall be as used by those orani!ations.
To facilitate understandin by all readers- the style shall be as
simple and concise as possible. This is particularlyimportant for
those readers whose first lanuae is not 2nlish.
The I"horter Oford 2nlish 5ictionaryI and the I1oncise Oford
5ictionaryI are suested.
bbreviations shall be used with care- and their use shall be
limited to those cases where it is not li#ely to
causeconfusion.
n abbreviation shall be defined only if used subse8uently in the
3GPP T" or 3GPP T/.
The eneral rule is that abbreviations consistin of the initial
letters of words be printed in lower
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2JMP=2 *D
'OT2D I trade name of productH is the trade name of a product
supplied by supplierH . This
information is iven for the convenience of users of the present
document and does not constitute anendorsement by 3GPP of the
product named. 28uivalent products may be used if they can be shown
tolead to the same results.I
&f it is considered to be essential to ive an eample (or
eamples) of commercially available products suitable forsuccessful
application of the standard because the product characteristics are
difficult to describe in detail- trade names
may be iven in a note as shown in eample 3.
2JMP=2 3D
'OT2D I trade name(s) of product(s)H is (are) an eample(s) of a
suitable product(s) available
commercially. This information is iven for the convenience of
users of the present document and doesnot constitute an endorsement
by 3GPP of this (these) product(s).I
6.6./ #gue
6.6./.1 U%ge
iures should be used wherever appropriate to present information
in an easily comprehensible form. &t shall bepossible to refer
to each fiure eplicitly within the tet.
6.6./.2 om%t
< @se the T1 style on the pararaph which contains the fiure
itself.
< Maimum si!e for fiures is 4; cm by ** cm.
Bhere "5=- Proram 1ode- &1"- or TT1' is included in fiures
it shall be prepared in accordance with anne &.
6.6./.3 *ume#'g
iures may be numbered se8uentially throuhout the document
without reard to the clause numberin- e.. first fiure
is fiure 4 and the twentieth fiure (in- say clause ;) is fiure
*+.
iures may also be numbered ta#in account of clause or subclause
numberin.
2JMP=2 4D irst fiure in clause ; is fiure ;.4- fifth fiure in
clause ; is fiure ;.9.
2JMP=2 *D irst fiure in subclause ;.3.* is fiure ;.3.*.4- fifth
fiure in subclause ;.3.* is fiure ;.3.*.9.
One level of subdivision only is permitted (e.. fiure 4 may be
subdivided as 4 a)- 4 b)- 4 c)- etc.). "ee alsosubclause 9.*.4. or
the numberin of fiures in annees- see subclause 9.*.:.
< ou may use se8uence fields for automatically numberin
fiures. "ee clause 7.6D I"e8uence numberinI.
6.6././ !%yout o t#tle
The fiure title shall be below the fiure. n eplicit fiure name
is optional. "ee the followin eamplesD
2JMP=2 4D
igure "- 4etails of apparatus
2JMP=2 *D
igure "
< @se the TFstyle.
< &f applicable- the fiure number is followed by a colon-
a space and the fiure name
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6.6./.5 +ho#"e o lette ymol, tyle o lette#'g, %'d l%ell#'g
< @se rial font.
< @se a font si!e of at least , points (final si!e)- to
ensure leibility.
6.6./.6 Te"h'#"%l d%4#'g
?oid.
6.6./. 7#%g%m
?oid.
6.6./.8 *ote to #gue
'otes to fiures shall be treated independently from notes
interated in the tet (see subclause :.9.4). They shall belocated
above the title of the relevant fiure. sinle note in a fiure shall
be preceded by I'OT2DI. Bhen several
notes occur in the same fiure- they shall be desinated I'OT2
4DI- I'OT2 *DI- I'OT2 3DI- etc. (see alsosubclause 9.*.4). separate
numberin se8uence shall be used for each fiure.
'otes to fiures may contain re8uirements.
< Brite notes to a fiure usin the word processor rather than
embeddin them in the fiure itself.
< @se the NFstyle.
< "eparate 'OT2D from the tet of the note with a tab.
6.6./. oot'ote to #gue
ootnotes shall not be used in 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s.
6.6.5 T%le
6.6.5.1 U%ge
Tables should be used wherever appropriate to present
information in an easily comprehensible form. &t shall be
possible to refer to each table eplicitly within the tet.
table within a table is not permitted. "ubdivision of a table
into subsidiary tables is not permitted.
< 1entre tables hori!ontally.
< The Ispace between columnsI is +-4 cm.
< Maimum width for tables in portrait orientationD 4; cm and
for landscape orientationD ** cm.
< "et table columns widths in centimetres (not inches).
< @se borders to separate the rows and columns of tables- as
appropriateE the precise format will depend on thestructure of each
table- but be consistent throuhout a deliverable (or series of
related deliverables). 0ordersshould be pt sinle line.
< 2ach table shall be followed by an empty I'ormalI style
pararaph (I2nterI #ey).
6.6.5.2 *ume#'g
Tables may be numbered se8uentially throuhout the document
without reard to the clause numberin- e.. first tableis table 4 and
the twentieth table (in- say clause ;) is table *+.
Tables may also be numbered ta#in account of clause or subclause
numberin.
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2JMP=2 4D irst table in clause ; is table ;.4- fifth table in
clause ; is table ;.9.
2JMP=2 *D irst table in subclause ;.3.* is table ;.3.*.4- fifth
table in subclause ;.3.* is table ;.3.*.9.
"ee also subclause 9.*.4. or the numberin of tables in annees-
see subclause 9.*.:.
< ou may use se8uence fields for automatically numberin
tables. "ee clause 7.6D I"e8uence numberinI.
6.6.5.3 !%yout o t#tle
The title shall be above the table. n eplicit table name is
optional. "ee the followin eamplesD
2JMP=2 4D
Ta,le "- /lectrical properties
2JMP=2 *D
Ta,le "
< @se the T1style.
< &f applicable- the table number is followed by a colon-
a space and the table name
6.6.5./ ;e%d#'g
The first word in the headin of each column shall bein with a
capital letter. The units used in a iven column shallenerally be
indicated under the column headin.
2JMP=2D
Type 5inear density (6g7m nside diameter (mm 9utside diameter
(mm
< @se of the table headins tool (Ta+'e2 1eain# ro re$eat) is
encouraed for tables that re8uire more than onepae.
< @se the followin stylesD
< Table 7eadins TA1
< Tet =eft justified TAL
< Tet 1entred TAC
< Tet /iht justified TAR
6.6.5.5 +o't#'u%t#o' o t%le
The column headins shall be repeated on all paes after the first
(see subclause :.:.9.6).
6.6.5.6 *ote to t%le
'otes to tables shall be treated independently from notes
interated in the tet (see subclause :.9.4). They shall belocated
within the frame of the relevant table. sinle note in a table shall
be preceded by I'OT2DI. Bhen severalnotes occur in the same table-
they shall be desinated I'OT2 4DI- I'OT2 *DI- I'OT2 3DI- etc. (see
also
subclause 9.*.4). separate numberin se8uence shall be used for
each table.
'otes to tables may contain re8uirements.
< @se the TAN style.
< &nclude notes to a table within its borders in one
cell- at the bottom.
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< Mere all cells to one- as in the followin eampleD
2JMP=2D
+olum' 1 "ell +olum' 2 "ell +olum' 3 "ell +olum' / "ell
*9T Th# "ell # % meged "ell.
6.6.5. oot'ote to t%le
ootnotes shall not be used in 3GPP T"s or 3GPP T/s.
6.6.6 Reee'"e
6.6.6.1 Ge'e%l
s a eneral rule- references to particular pieces of tet shall be
used instead of repetition of the oriinal sourcematerial- since
such repetition involves the ris# of error or inconsistency and
increases the lenth of the document.
7owever- if it is considered necessary to repeat such material-
its source shall be identified precisely.
/eferences shall be made in the forms indicated in subclauses
:.:.:.* to :.:.:.9 and shall not be made to pae numbers.
6.6.6.2 Reee'"e to the 3GPP TS o 3GPP TR % % 4hole #' #t o4'
tet
The form Ithe present document I shall be used.
6.6.6.3 Reee'"e to eleme't o tet
@se- for eample- the followin formsD
< Iin accordance with clause 3IE
< Iaccordin to subclause 3.4IE
< Ias specified in subclause 3.4 b)IE
< Idetails as iven in subclause 3.4.4IE
< Isee anne 0IE
< Ithe re8uirements iven in clause 0.*IE
< Isee the note in table *IE
< $$see eample * in subclause :.:.3IE
< Isee note 3 in subclause :.:.4I.
&t is re8uired to use the terms clauseand annewhere
applicable. &t is unnecessary to use the term IsubclauseI.
&f there is a need to refer to an unnumbered list item in
another standard- the followin formulation shall be usedD
Ias specified in 3.4- second list itemI.
=ower case letters are recommended (e.. clause 4- anne )-
however capital letters are also acceptable (e.. 1lause 4-nne ).
@sae should be consistent throuhout the document.
6.6.6./ Reee'"e to t%le %'d #gue
2very table and fiure included in the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ shall
be referred to in the tet.
@se- for eample- the followin formsD
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< Iiven in table *IE
< I(see table 0.*)IE
< Ishown in fiure .:IE
< I(see fiure 3)I.
=ower case letters are recommended (e.. table 4- fiure *)-
however capital letters are also acceptable (e.. Table 4-iure *).
@sae should be consistent throuhout the document.
6.6.6.5 Reee'"e to othe do"ume't
6.6.6.5.1 Ge'e%l
/eferences to other documents may be specific or non
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2JMP=2 *D *3Q69: F *Q369 F *-369 F *-369Q: F *-369Q:; but the
year 4>>;
or clarity- the symbol or a lower case (rather than a point or
any other symbol) shall be used to indicate
multiplication of numbers and numerical values.
2JMP=2 3D write 4-,QQ4+
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&''e @ (#'om%t#e)(o#d)
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&''e + ('om%t#e)7%t#'g %'d $ee't%t#o' o tem %'d
de#'#t#o'
+.1 Ge'e%l $#'"#$le
+.1.1 Rule o deelo$me't
?oid.
+.1.2 Ty$e o t%'d%d
Terminoloy may ta#e the form of an independent 3GPP terminoloy
deliverable (a vocabulary or a nomenclature) or
be included in a I5efinitionsI clause in a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
that also deals with other aspects.
+.1.3 +ho#"e o "o'"e$t to e de#'ed
ny term which is not self
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< definition iven without an indication of its applicability
may be ta#en as representin the eneral meanin ofthe term. "pecial
meanins in particular contets shall be indicated by desinatin the
subject field (see"ubclause 1.3.:).
+.2 ='de$e'de't tem#'ology del#e%le
+.2.1 &%'geme't
n independent terminoloy deliverable containin terms and
definitions should be preferably classified accordin tothe
hierarchy of the concepts. The terms and definitions of eneral
concepts shall precede those of less eneral concepts.&f a mied
system of concepts is used in which several roupins (accordin to
different criteria) appear- each roupinshall be #ept separate and
the relevant criteria shall be indicated.
The roupin of terms shall be evident from their numberin.
+.2.2 !%'gu%ge othe th%' o#"#%l l%'gu%ge?oid.
+.3 Pee't%t#o'
+.3.1 Rule
?oid.
+.3.2 !%yout
The preferred term (set in bold type) shall be placed on a new
line- (after its reference number- if used)- startin with
alower
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2JMP=2 *D
re%i%tan,e RD electric difference divided by current when there
is no electromotive force in the conductor
'OT2D /esistance is epressed in ohms.
5eprecated- obsolete and superseded terms (in normal type) shall
each be placed after the recommended term- after anysymbols- and
shall be followed by an indication of their status- in
parentheses.
2JMP=2 3D
raixE base (deprecated)D positive inteer by which the weiht of
any diit place is multiplied to obtain the weiht of
the diit place with the net hiher weiht
+.3./ G%mm%t#"%l om o tem
Terms shall in eneral be presented in their basic rammatical
form- i.e. nouns in the sinular- verbs in the infinitive.
+.3.5 Symol o m##'g tem
?oid.
+.3.6 Mult#$le me%'#'g
&f a term is used to represent several concepts- the subject
field to which each concept belons shall be indicatedbetween anle
brac#ets- before the definition.
2JMP=2D
ie- nounD etrusionH metal bloc# with a shaped orifice throuh
which plastic material is etruded
ie- nounD mouldinH assembly of parts enclosin the cavity from
which the mouldin ta#es its form
ie- nounD punchinH tool to punch sheet or film material
+.3. +ode o "ou't#e %'d o l%'gu%ge
?oid.
+.3.8 P%e'thee %'d %"Aet
Parentheses and s8uare brac#ets shall be used only if they
constitute part of the normal written form of the term. They
shall not be used to show alternative terms.
2JMP=2D
+i%(imet&0't&io,ar+am0') i%/'fie
+.3. %m$le %'d 'ote
2amples of term usae- and notes concernin entries- shall be
presented as shown below.
raixE base (deprecated)D radi numeration systemH positive inteer
by which the weiht of any diital place ismultiplied to obtain the
weiht of the diit place with the net hiher weiht
2JMP=2D &n the decimal numeration system the radi of each
diit place is 4+.
'OT2D The term IbaseI is deprecated in this sense because of its
mathematical use.
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&''e 7 ('om%t#e)7%t#'g o the t#tle o % 3GPP TS o 3GPP TR
7.1 leme't o the t#tle
7.1.1 The #'todu"toy eleme't
"ee subclause :.4.4.
7.1.2 The m%#' eleme't
The main element shall always be included.
7.1.3 The "om$leme't%y eleme't
The complementary element is necessary if the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
covers only one or a few aspects of the subjectindicated in the
main element.
2perience has shown that the titles of most deliverables benefit
from the precision supplied in the complementaryelement.
&n the case of a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ published as a series of
parts- the complementary element shall serve todistinuish and
identify the parts (the introductory element and the main element
remainin the same for each part).
The complementary element shall be omitted if the 3GPP T" or
3GPP T/ bothD
< covers all essential aspects of the subject indicated in
the main elementE and
< is (and is intended to remain) the only 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/
relatin to this subject.
7.2 &o#d%'"e o u'#'te't#o'%l l#m#t%t#o' o the "o$e
The title shall not contain details that miht imply a limitation
of the scope of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/.
7owever- if the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ pertains to a specific type
of product- this fact shall be reflected in the title.
7.3 Dod#'g
?oid.
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&''e ('om%t#e)Ve%l om o the e$e#o' o $o##o'
'OT2D Only sinular forms are shown.
The verbal forms shown in table 2.4 shall be used to indicate
re8uirements strictly to be followed in order to conform to
the standard and from which no deviation is permitted.
Ta,le /#"- Re1uirement
%er,al form /1uivalent e0pressions for use in e0ceptional
cases(see su,clause )#)#"
shall # to# e
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The verbal forms shown in table 2.6 are used for statements of
possibility and capability- whether material- physical
orcausal.
Ta,le /#'- Possi,ility and capa,ility
%er,al form /1uivalent e0pressions for use in e0ceptional
cases(see su,clause )#)#"
can e %le tothee # % $o##l#ty o#t # $o#le to
cannot e u'%le tothee # 'o $o##l#ty o#t # 'ot $o#le to
7o 'ot ue "%' #'te%d o m%y #' th# "o'tet.
*9T M%y #g'##e $em##o' e$eed y the t%'d%d, 4hee% "%' ee to
the%#l#ty o % ue o the t%'d%d o to % $o##l#ty o$e' to h#m.
The verbal forms shown in table 2.9 shall be used to indicate
behaviour of e8uipment or sub
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&''e (#'om%t#e)+he"Al#t "o'"e'#'g
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&''e ; (#'om%t#e)3GPP tyle %'d %#ou #'om%t#o'
;.1 The 3GPP tyle
@se table 7.4 when determinin which style to use for various
elements of the deliverable.
Ta,le #"
Symol, &e#%t#o', %m$le "o't#'u%t#o' #' tet
2n !#t eleme't leel '
P ee $%%g%$h (let :ut##ed)
.9 *ote #'teg%ted #' the tet
.> *ote "o't#'u%t#o' #' tet
. *ote #' #gue
TA. *ote #' t%le
T T%le t#tle, #gue
TA ;e%d#'g 4#th#' t%le
TA? +e'ted tet 4#th#' t%leTA5 !et :ut##ed tet 4#th#' t%le
TAR R#ght :ut##ed tet 4#th#' t%le
T #gue t#tle
TT +o'te't l#t t#tle
P5 Pog%mm#'g l%'gu%ge
/@
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< delete 3GPP stylesE
< use a font other than the one pre
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&''e K ('om%t#e)'doeme't o do"ume't om othe
t%'d%dog%'#B%t#o'
K.1 Ge'e%l
&n the case that a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ would become almost
identical to a document from another standardsorani!ation- the T"G
may decide to prepare a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ definin only the
differences- if any- between thatdocument (commonly called
Iendorsed documentI) and the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/.
"uch a 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/- commonly called IendorsementI- shall
be drafted in accordance with the presentdocument- with the
eceptions defined below.
K.2 T#tle&f the endorsed document is referred to without
modifications- the title of the 3GPP T" or 3GPP T/ should be as
closeas possible to the title of the endorsed document- but comply
with the provisions of anne 5.
2JMP=2 4D
2ndorsement of &T@>3)D IPhysical plane for intellient
networ# 1">3)D IOptical interfaces for e8uipments and systems
relatin to thesynchronous diital hierarchyI- ives the 3GPP T" the
titleD
Tran%mi%%ion an M/'ti$'exin# (TM)
O$ti,a' interfa,e% for e./i$ment% an
%0%tem% re'atin# to t&e S0n,&rono/% "i#ita'
1ierar,&0 (S"1)
ITU6T Re,ommenation G!=7K (8==)2 moifieJ
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K.3 Re
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&''e L (#'om%t#e)+h%'ge h#toy
?hange history
TSG SAF
T4oc %ersion ?R PhaseH .e:%ersion
Su,ject7?omment
05-2000 - 0.0.0 #t d%t, #'te'%l to M++.
06-2000 0.0.0 - 1.0.0 d#to#%l "le%' u$
SP-08 SP-00028 1.0.0 - 1.0.1 Pee't%t#o' to S&8
SP-08 1.0.1 Rel-/ /.0.0 &$$oed (Rel-/)
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