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2.1 1 January 24, 2014 2.1 Numeration Systems Number--an idea that represents a quantity. Number uses: 1. 2. 3. Natural numbers = Whole numbers =

2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Page 1: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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2.1 Numeration Systems

Number--an idea that represents a quantity.

Number uses:

1.

2.

3.

Natural numbers =

Whole numbers =

Page 2: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Historical Numeration Systems:

1. Tally System

2. Egyptian System

Ex 1 What are the values of these numbers?

(a) (b)

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Page 3: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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3. Roman Numeral System

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Page 4: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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4. Babylonian Numeration System

Two examples:

(a)(b)

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Page 5: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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5. Mayan Numeration System

Two examples:

(a) (b)

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Page 6: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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6. Hindu-Arabic Numeration System (our current system)

Positive Characteristics/Benefits:

Page 7: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Other BasesWe still have place value!!!

Base 5:

Ex Convert 125 to base 10.

Ex Convert 3415 to base 10.

Ex Convert 39 to base 5.

Ex Convert 401 to base 5.

Page 8: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Convert these numbers to base 10.

(a) 10111012

(b) 12378

(c) 2ET12

(d) 6547

Page 9: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Convert these numbers from base 10 to the indicated base.

(a) 76 to base 2

(b) 982 to base 4

(c) 131 to base 3

(d) 519 to base 8

Page 10: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Page 11: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Page 12: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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Page 13: 2.1 Numeration Systems - Mathmacarthu/spring14/math4010/2-1b.pdf · 2.1 2 January 24, 2014 Historical Numeration Systems: 1. Tally System 2. Egyptian System Ex 1 What are the values

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