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Energy elasticity < 1,
Optimizing and increasing NRE
share on national energy mix
Energy conservation, clean and
efficient technology
Reducing GHG emission
Oil 25%
Gas 22%
Coal 30%
NRE 23%
Oil 25%
Gas 22%
Coal 30%
Geothermal 7%
Hydro 3%
Bioenergy 10%
Others NRE 3%
2025 TARGET
Government creates electricity market at least through :
Setting the price of primary energy such as coal, gas, hydro and geothermal for power generation
Progressive electricity tariffs
Application of feed in tariff mechanism in determining the price of renewable energy
PRICE AND SUBSIDY
1
Based on National Energy Policy, the target of New Renewable Energy is 23 % of national energy mix by 2025. Bioenergy will share 10%, hydro 3%, geothermal 7% and other NRE of 3%.
ADDITIONAL CAPACITY FOR ELECTRICITY
GENERATION
NRE
16.954
MW
+ 42.968
MW
NRE
11.330
MW
PLN
53.352
MW
PLN
96.320
MW
2014 2019
+ 5.623
+ 37.345
82%
18%
79%
21%
87%
13%
COAL*)
GEOTHERMAL 1.751
HYDRO 2.508
BIOENERGY 1.131
OTHER NRE 233
INVESTMENT: 20,4 Billion US$ or around Rp. 255 Trillion
(for NRE power plant).
FOSSIL = OIL, NATURAL GAS, COAL
*) To generate 1 MW coal power plant will consume
3000 Ton/year, and 1 million US$/MW investment,
and need 3.0-3.5 years from FCCOD.
FOSSIL
79.366
MW
FOSSIL
42.022
MW
2
a) Improvement of the national electricity supply through the development of
Geothermal and Hydro Power Plant;
b) Improvement of the electricity access in remote areas, small islands and
border areas with Micro Hydro and Solar Power Plant;
c) Development of Bioenergy Power Plant including agricultural waste and
municipal solid waste to provide electricity as well as to improve the
environmental;
d) Development of wind power and ocean energy plant pilot project in order to
prepare the stage of commercialization;
e) Utilization of Biofuel for substitution of fuel oil; and
f) Development of new energy (Coal Bed Methane and gasified coal);
3