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©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Research and analysis conducted by:
Travel Intentions Pulse Survey (TIPS): Impact of COVID-19
KEY FINDINGS – Wave IV – May 1-6, 2020
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
TIPS: IMPACT OF COVID-19
The U.S. Travel Association has engaged MMGY to conduct an ongoing survey to monitor the impact of COVID-19 on U.S. travelers. The online survey designed and analyzed by MMGY Travel Intelligence is conducted bi-weekly among 1,200 U.S. residents who have taken an overnight trip for either business or leisure in the past 12 months. The maximum error at the 95% level of confidence for a sample of 1,200 is +/- 2.83%.
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
KEYINSIGHTS
• Approximately one-third of travelers remain committed to postponing, rather than canceling, scheduled travel for the months ahead. Activities with the longest booking windows, such as vacation rental homes and cruises, are still the most likely to remain unchanged.
• Travelers continue to feel safest when traveling by personal vehicle (68%), and when visiting outdoor destinations such as parks (34%) and the beach (26%). This, in spite of recent images highlighted on television news programs showing large crowds, on public beaches especially, with little effort to maintain social distancing standards.
• Consumers’ intent to travel in the next 6 months continues to be depressed with the likelihood of taking a domestic leisure trip falling slightly from 38% in Wave III to 36% in Wave IV. The factors that have the greatest impact on consumers’ travel plans will be when there is a decline in the spread of COVID-19 and when the CDC reduces its advisory level for travel.
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
KEYINSIGHTS
• In general, travelers don’t expect to venture quite as far for travel once the pandemic subsides. 57% of travelers say they are more likely to book travel to U.S. destinations, 45% say they are likely to travel more by car, and 43% expect to travel to destinations closer to home in the post-pandemic world.
• A third of all travelers (32%) say they are willing to drive at least 300 miles (one-way) to reach their vacation destinations. And, 19% report being willing to drive at least 500 miles. By comparison, just 24% of travelers reported driving at least 300 miles to their vacation destination according to DK Shifflet’s 2019 Performance/Monitor data.
• Overall, younger travelers are the most likely to be engaged in travel activities during the next six months. However, for some activities, such as taking a domestic trip, staying in a hotel/resort, visiting a local, state or national park or going to the beach, the 50-64 age group are the most likely travelers.
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
KEYINSIGHTS
• Overall, the concern about personally contracting COVID-19 remains high across all age cohorts in the most recent wave.
• While the youngest respondents’ (age 18-34) concern about contracting COVID-19 themselves declined slightly, the concern they expressed about others in their household contracting it increased from 63% in Wave III to 69% in Wave IV.
• Six in ten respondents said the COVID-19 situation has impacted their work situation in some way, with 31% saying they now work remotely from home, and 14% saying they are now working fewer hours.
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
90% of Travelers Surveyed Had Travel or Events Planned and Confirmed Prior to COVID-19
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
5%
7%
12%
13%
15%
12%
18%
23%
35%
40%
39%
7%
7%
11%
12%
14%
11%
19%
22%
40%
39%
45%
5%
9%
12%
13%
15%
16%
18%
22%
29%
37%
40%
River cruise
Group tour package
Off-site business meeting
Ocean cruise
Conference/convention
Vacation rental home
Rental car reservation
International flight
Vacation
Hotel/resort reservation
Domestic flight
Travel Booked Prior to COVID-19
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
12%
13%
18%
18%
23%
41%
13%
12%
18%
16%
27%
41%
15%
15%
20%
17%
27%
40%
Theme/amusement park
Live theatrical performance
Live music concert
Live sporting event
Celebrations
Bars/restaurants
Events Booked Prior to COVID-19*Question added 4/11
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Approximately One-Third of Consumers Maintain Travel Hopes By Postponing Rather Than Canceling Trips
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence39%
44%44%
41%41%
45%
49%55%
50%
60%64%64%
60%55%
49%
65%73%
67%
66%61%60%
61%55%
47%
58%66%
58%
62%64%
61%
64%66%
64%
47%33%34%
48%41%35%
27%26%34%
29%29%29%
24%30%
37%
28%23%
27%
23%24%
29%
26%35%
37%
31%26%
31%
29%27%
30%
26%25%28%
14%22%22%
11%17%
20%
23%20%
16%
11%7%7%
16%15%14%
8%4%
6%
11%15%
11%
13%10%
16%
11%8%
11%
9%9%9%
10%9%8%
5/84/24
River cruise 4/11
5/84/24
Group tour package 4/11
5/84/24
Vacation rental home 4/11
5/84/24
Off-site business meeting 4/11
5/84/24
Ocean cruise 4/11
5/84/24
Conference/convention 4/11
5/84/24
Rental car reservation 4/11
5/84/24
International flight 4/11
5/84/24
Vacation 4/11
5/84/24
Domestic flight 4/11
5/84/24
Hotel/resort reservation 4/11
Travel Booked Prior to COVID-19
49%43%
48%
63%69%
54%
54%58%
56%
56%64%
58%
47%41%42%
56%65%64%
36%46%39%
32%27%
39%
37%35%
36%
32%28%
36%
44%55%52%
39%30%31%
14%11%
13%
5%4%7%
8%7%8%
12%7%6%
9%5%6%
5%5%5%
5/84/24
Theme/amusement park 4/11
5/84/24
Live theatrical performance 4/11
5/84/24
Live music concert 4/11
5/84/24
Live sporting event 4/11
5/84/24
Celebrations (weddings, reunions, etc.) 4/11
5/84/24
Bars/restaurants 4/11
Events Booked Prior to COVID-19
Canceled Postponed Continuing as Planned
*Question added 4/11
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Travelers Continue to Feel Safest in Cars, Parks, and at the Beach
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
12%
10%
13%
14%
20%
25%
68%
9%
9%
11%
9%
11%
13%
19%
65%
11%
11%
11%
12%
12%
14%
17%
16%
25%
67%
11%
11%
11%
12%
13%
18%
18%
20%
23%
68%
Cruises*
International flights
Ocean cruise*
River cruise*
Overnightintrenational trip**
Trains/railways
Domestic flights
Hotels/resorts
Overnight domestictrip**
Vacation rentalhomes/condos
Personal cars
Transportation and Lodging(% Top 2 Box on a 5-point Scale)
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
3/27n=1,200
13%
14%
13%
13%
15%
14%
16%
13%
18%
16%
17%
29%
40%
11%
11%
10%
10%
9%
9%
10%
11%
10%
11%
11%
19%
27%
13%
11%
11%
12%
12%
13%
13%
14%
14%
17%
15%
25%
26%
31%
11%
11%
12%
12%
13%
13%
14%
14%
14%
15%
16%
17%
26%
31%
34%
Conferences/conventions
Indoor sporting events
Performance/movie theater
Indoor concerts/festivals
Bars/restaurants
Visitors to my town***
Shopping malls
Outdoor concerts/festivals
Schools
Outdoor sporting events
Off-site business meetings
Places of worship
Beaches**
Grocery stores/supermarkets
Parks
Activities and Venues(% Top 2 Box on a 5-point Scale)
*Added/Deleted 4/11**Added 4/24***Added 5/8
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Travelers Will be Less Eager to Travel For Business Following the Pandemic, Even by Car
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
Question added 4/11**Added 4/24
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
26%
33%
36%
35%
52%
28%
32%
40%
42%
47%
59%
54%
22%
29%
39%
43%
45%
57%
57%
Be eager to travel for business
Travel for business by car**
Take more day trips
Select destinations closer to home
Travel more often for vacation by car
Be eager to travel for leisure
Travel within U.S. rather than internationally**
After the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Has Passed, I Will…..% Top 2 Box
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
The Likelihood of Taking a Domestic Trip During the Next Six Months Dropped Slightly in Wave IV
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
39%31%
38% 36%
Take a Domestic Leisure Trip(% Top 2 Box; 5-point Scale)
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
26%21% 21% 19%
Take a Domestic Business Trip(% Top 2 Box; 5-point Scale)
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
One in Five Travelers are Willing to Drive 500 or More Miles One-Way for a Leisure Trip During the Next Six Months
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
3%
14%
18% 18%
13%
8%
5%
19%
0 1-50 51-100
101-200
201-300
301-400
401-500
500+
Miles Willing to Drive (one-way) For a Domestic Leisure Trip
(among those traveling for leisure in past 12 months)
5/8n=977
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
12%
18% 18%20%
16%
5%3%
8%
0 1-50 51-100
101-200
201-300
301-400
401-500
500+
Miles Willing to Drive (one-way) For a Domestic Business Trip
(among those traveling for business in past 12 months)
5/8n=512
Question added 5/8
Travelers Remain Hesitant About Engaging in Most Travel Experiences During the Next Six Months
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
14%
19%
21%
24%
41%
39%
11%
14%
18%
20%
33%
31%
13%
16%
19%
23%
36%
32%
67%
12%
15%
18%
23%
31%
32%
68%
Travel by bus
Travel by train/rail
Take an internationalflight
Stay in a vacationhome/condo
Stay in a hotel/resort
Take a domesticflight
Travel by personalcar**
Transportation and Lodging
*Added 4/11**Added 4/24
20%
19%
20%
21%
22%
23%
49%
15%
17%
16%
17%
18%
19%
40%
15%
17%
19%
19%
18%
18%
37%
44%
48%
15%
15%
16%
16%
17%
19%
35%
38%
45%
Visit a theme/amustementpark
Attend a conference orconvention
Attend a live theaterperformance
Attend an off-site businessmeeting
Attend a live concert
Attend a live sportingevent
Visit a beach**
Visit a bar/restaurant
Visit a park (local, state,national, etc.)**
Events
% Top 2 Box
15%
15%
22%
26%
39%
11%
13%
11%
13%
16%
21%
31%
12%
12%
12%
14%
20%
21%
38%
10%
12%
12%
13%
19%
19%
36%
River Cruise*
Ocean cruise*
Take a group tour
Take internationalbusiness trip
Take internationalleisure trip
Take domestic businesstrip
Take domestic leisuretrip
Trip Type
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
3/27n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Business Travelers More Likely than Leisure Travelers to Engage in Travel Activities During Next Six Months
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
5/8 Overnight Business Travel in Past 12 Mo. (n=625) 4/24 Overnight Leisure Travel in Past 12 Mo. (n=1,175)
Events
% Top 2 Box
Transportation & Lodging Trip Type
*Added 4/11**Added 4/24
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Younger Travelers Expected to be Most Engaged in Travel Activities the During Next Six Months
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
5/8 Age 18-34 (n=228) 5/8 Age 35-49 (n=287) 5/8 Age 50-64 (n=325) 5/8 Age 65+ (n=360)
Events
% Top 2 BoxTransportation &
Lodging Trip Type
*Added 4/11**Added 4/24
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Travelers From the South More Likely to Engage in Most Travel Activities During Next Six Months
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
5/8 Northeast (n=267) 5/8 Midwest (n=239) 5/8 South (n=406) 5/8 West (n=286)
Events
% Top 2 Box
Transportation & Lodging Trip Type
*Added 4/11**Added 4/24
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Slowing the Spread of COVID-19 Even More Impactful Than Great Travel Deals in Making Travel Decisions
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
32%
33%
35%
29%
31%
36%
46%
46%
47%
32%
27%
31%
31%
30%
37%
45%
42%
46%
33%
29%
33%
31%
31%
40%
44%
42%
44%
45%
26%
27%
27%
28%
28%
38%
40%
41%
42%
43%
Concerns for financial health of employer
Great travel deals
Availability of flights to destinations interested in visiting
Concerns for my job security
Easing of international travel restrictions
Easing of domestic travel restrictions
Easing of state/local health department guidelines*
CDC reducing risk advisory level
Slowdown of COVID-19 worldwide
Slowdown of COVID-19 spread in U.S.
Impact on Taking a Business Trip
26%
32%
37%
43%
45%
43%
46%
55%
63%
61%
26%
30%
34%
40%
36%
40%
45%
55%
60%
59%
26%
33%
39%
40%
38%
41%
53%
56%
58%
62%
61%
24%
25%
33%
33%
37%
39%
45%
51%
51%
54%
58%
Availability of cruises to destinations interested in…
Concerns for my job security
Easing of international travel restrictions
Concerns for personal financial situation
Great travel deals
Availability of flights to destinations interested in visiting
Easing of domestic travel restrictions
Easing of state/local health department guidelines*
CDC reducing risk advisory level
Slowdown of COVID-19 worldwide
Slowdown of COVID-19 spread in U.S.
Impact on Taking a Leisure Trip
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
3/27n-1,200
% Top 2 Box among all travelers
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
*Added 4/24
Most Public Venues Remain Closed
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
1%
11%
25%
32%
44%
62%
76%
72%
80%
75%
87%
1%
10%
39%
48%
74%
75%
77%
80%
82%
83%
88%
0%
11%
45%
51%
74%
78%
79%
81%
82%
82%
87%
1%
12%
51%
50%
73%
78%
76%
80%
82%
81%
86%
No restrictions in my area
Grocery stores/supermarkets closed
Medical/dental offices closed
Community quarantines that restrict movement
Residents asked to shelter-in-place
Shopping malls closed
Bars and restaurants closed
Amusement venues closed
Size of gatherings
Movie/performance theaters closed
Schools closed
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
3/27n=1,200 ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Personal Concern for Contracting COVID-19 Declines, Extreme Concern for Others in the Household Stays the Same
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
6% 7%
20%
26%
36%
4%
9%
18%
27%
40%
5%
11%
19%
28%
34%
6%9%
17%
30%
34%
1 Not at allConcerned
2 3 4 5 ExtremelyConcerned
For Others in My Household
3/27µ = 3.83n=1,078
4/11µ = 3.92n=1,126
4/11µ = 3.76n=1,123
5/8µ = 3.79n=1,102
8%10%
27%
23%
32%
5%
13%
23%25%
34%
6%
15%
23% 24%
33%
8%
13%
24% 25%
30%
1 Not at allConcerned
2 3 4 5 ExtremelyConcerned
For Myself
3/27µ = 3.61n=1,200
4/11µ = 3.71n=1,200
4/24µ=3.62n=1,200
5/8µ=3.56n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Concern About Contracting COVID-19 Increased Among Some Age Groups As Did Concern for Others in Household
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
65%68%
64%62%
67%68%71% 71%
64%68%
64% 63%
71%
55%
66%66%69% 69%
63% 63%
Total 18-34 34-49 50-64 65+
For Others in My Householdby Respondent Age (% Top 2 Box)
3/27n=1,078
4/11n=1,126
4/24n=1,123
5/8n=1,102
55% 56% 58%
49%
59%59%63%
60%56%
60%56%
61%
55%51%
59%55% 54%
57%54%
57%
Total 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+
For Myselfby Respondent Age (% Top 2 Box)
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Concern About Contracting COVID-19 Declined Across All Regions Except West, Concern for Others Increased in all Regions except South
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
65%68%
64%
71%
55%
68%73%
65%68% 68%
64%68%
58%
66%63%
66%71%
61%64%
70%
Total Northeast Midwest South West
For Others in My Householdby Region (% Top 2 Box)
3/27n=1,078
4/11n=1,126
4/24n=1,123
5/81,102
55%
66%
51%56%
49%
59%65%
54%
62%57%56%
62%
49%
59%55%55%
61%
47%52%
63%
Total Northeast Midwest South West
For Myselfby Region (% Top 2 Box)
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
National/Local Broadcast TV News is the Information Source Most Respondents Rely on for News on COVID-19
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
3%
17%
29%
31%
27%
29%
31%
34%
39%
40%
48%
48%
3%
17%
25%
25%
28%
32%
32%
35%
38%
39%
44%
48%
None listed
National Public Radio
Local news/talk radio stations
Conversations with friends/family
Local newspapers
National newspapers (New York Times, USA Today, etc.)
Local cable TV news (local CNN, MSNBC, etc.)
Internet searches (Google, Bing, etc.)
CDC and FEMA/DHS updates/emails/websites
National cable TV news (CNN, MSNBC, etc.)
National TV news (ABC, NBC, FOX, etc.)
Local TV news (ABC, NBC, FOX, etc.)
5/8n=1,200
4/24n=1,200 ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Question Added 4/24
Six in Ten Have Experienced Work Life Changes With Almost One-third Going Home to Work
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
24%
15%
8%
9%
10%
11%
14%
31%
Not employed prior to COVID-19
No impact
Laid off without re-hire promise
Laid off with re-hire promise
Reduced salary
Working more hours
Reduced hours
Working from home
Impact of COVID-19 on Employment
5/8n=1,200 ©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
Question Added 5/8
Respondent Demographics
Source: MMGY Travel Intelligence
47% 52%
1% 0%
Female Male Trans-gender
Prefer notto answer
Gender
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
25% 24%28%
22%
18-34 35-49 50-64 65+
Age
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
69%
7%22%
Married Livingw/partner
Single
Marital Status
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
36%28% 31%
3% 2%
Democrat Indepen-dent
Republican None Prefer notto answer
Political Affiliation*
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
31%
69%
Under age 18 None
Children in Household
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
70%
29%19%
Employed Not Employed Retired
Employment Status
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global
8%20% 15% 16%
42%
<$25k $25k-$54,999
$55k-$74,999
$75k-$99,999
$100k+
Household Income
3/27n=1,200
4/11n=1,200
4/24n=1,200
5/8n=1,200
Added 4/24
©2020 U.S. Travel Association, MMGY Global