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2016 Midwest Small Business
Government Contracting
Symposium
Mr. Kenyata Wesley
Acting Director DoD Office of
Small Business Programs
Mr. John Shoraka
Associate Administrator of Government Contracting and
Business Development Small Business Administration
Mr. Tommy Marks
Director, Army Small Business Programs
OSBP Brief
May 25, 2016
Mr. Tommy Marks Director, Office of Small Business Programs
Office of the Secretary of The Army
2
Rock Island Small Business Spending
Although, Overall Spending has decreased, Rock Island continues to be a strong supporter of Small Businesses. Over the past 5 years, Rock Island awarded almost $281 Million to Small Businesses, with over $34 Million obligated in FY15. For FY16, the total is already at $22.2 Million, and is on pace to eclipse the total from the previous year.
$417.9 M
$280.9 M
$0.0 M
$50.0 M
$100.0 M
$150.0 M
$200.0 M
$250.0 M
$300.0 M
$350.0 M
$400.0 M
$450.0 M
OTHER THANSMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS
FY11 - FY15
$72.9 M
$34.1 M
$0.0 M
$10.0 M
$20.0 M
$30.0 M
$40.0 M
$50.0 M
$60.0 M
$70.0 M
$80.0 M
OTHER THANSMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS
FY15
$4.8 M
$22.2 M
$0.0 M
$5.0 M
$10.0 M
$15.0 M
$20.0 M
$25.0 M
OTHER THANSMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS
FY16 YTD
**As of 19 MAY 2016
Rock Island Small Business Spending,
5 Year Summary
3
Rock Island Spending Breakdown by Business Size, FY11 – FY16YTD
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16YTD
Total $ Percent Total $ Percent Total $ Percent Total $ Percent Total $ Percent Total $ Percent
OTHER THAN SMALL BUSINESS
$102.8 M 55.6% $135.2 M 53.2% $49.3 M 66.1% $57.5 M 73.7% $72.9 M 68.1% $4.8 M 17.8%
SMALL BUSINESS $82.2 M 44.4% $118.8 M 46.8% $25.3 M 33.9% $20.5 M 26.3% $34.1 M 31.9% $22.2 M 82.2%
**As of 19 MAY 2016
55.59% 53.23%
66.09%
73.74% 68.14%
44.41% 46.77% 33.91%
26.26% 31.86%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Yearly Spending Percentage By Business Size Classification
OTHER THAN SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS Goal
4
Rock Island Small Business Spending
Rock Island has consistently performed well compared to the Army-wide goal for Small Business Spending. Currently, Rock Island is on pace to out-perform the previous 5 years and award a majority of dollars to Small Businesses.
YTD spending
FY15: 30.1%
FY 16: 82.15%
**As of 19 MAY 2016
5
Rock Island Small Business Spending By State
Rock Island local spending has varied from year to
year. Illinois and Iowa rank near the top from
FY11 – FY15, but military heavy states, such as
Florida and Virginia, have received large amounts
of Small Business Spending. In FY16, Local
spending has surged, as Illinois and Iowa have
been received a combined $9M of the $22M
Small Business dollars awarded.
$65.2 M
$43.2 M
$24.8 M $20.9 M
$15.6 M
$0.00 M
$20.00 M
$40.00 M
$60.00 M
$80.00 M
Small Business Spending by State FY11-FY15
$3.58 M $3.40 M $2.96 M $2.91 M
$2.66 M
$0.00 M
$1.00 M
$2.00 M
$3.00 M
$4.00 M
$5.00 M
Small Business Spending by State FY15
$6.3 M
$2.8 M $2.1 M $1.8 M $1.7 M
$0.00 M
$2.00 M
$4.00 M
$6.00 M
$8.00 M
Small Business Spending by State FY16 YTD
Iowa: 8th ($20.5M) Illinois: 7th ($2.5M)
**As of 19 MAY 2016
6
Rock Island HUBZone and 8(a)
Small Business Spending
$7.76 M
$71.98 M
$0.0M
$10.0 M
$20.0 M
$30.0 M
$40.0 M
$50.0 M
$60.0 M
$70.0 M
$80.0 M
HUBZone 8(a)
FY11 - FY15
$1.36 M
$0.00 M $0.0M
$0.2 M
$0.4 M
$0.6 M
$0.8 M
$1.0 M
$1.2 M
$1.4 M
$1.6 M
HUBZone 8(a)
FY15
$0.58 M
$0.04 M
$0.0M
$0.2 M
$0.4 M
$0.6 M
$0.8 M
$1.0 M
$1.2 M
$1.4 M
$1.6 M
HUBZone 8(a)
FY16 YTD
$2.7 M
$1.6 M
$1.0 M
$1.1 M $1.4 M
$0.0 M
$0.5 M
$1.0 M
$1.5 M
$2.0 M
$2.5 M
$3.0 M
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Yearly HUBZone Spending
$15.5 M
$49.9 M
$20.2 M
$6.9 M
$0.0 M $0.0 M
$10.0 M
$20.0 M
$30.0 M
$40.0 M
$50.0 M
$60.0 M
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Yearly 8(a) Spending
**As of 19 MAY 2016
7
Rock Island Summary
Top 5 Small Business NAICS
FY11-FY15 315990 - Apparel
Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
561210 - Facilities Support Services
336992 - Military Armored Vehicle, Tank, and Tank
Component Manufacturing
541620 - Environmental Consulting Services
541611 - Administrative Management and
General Management Consulting Services
FY15 541990 - All Other
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
336390 - Other Motor Vehicle Parts
Manufacturing
332991 - Ball and Roller Bearing Manufacturing
313210 - Broadwoven Fabric Mills
333517 - Machine Tool Manufacturing
FY16YTD 561311 - Employment Placement Agencies
333515 - Cutting Tool and Machine Tool Accessory
Manufacturing
313210 - Broadwoven Fabric Mills
333517 - Machine Tool Manufacturing
332722 - Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and
Washer Manufacturing
**As of 19 MAY 2016
Rock Island Socioeconomic Goals &
Services Portfolio FY15 Socioeconomic Goals
Category Goal Rock Island
SB 26.50% 31.86%
SDB 11.00% 24.11%
WOSB 4.80% 5.20%
SDVOSB 3.50% 0.78%
HUBZone 3.00% 1.27%
Service Portfolio 34.00% 22.68%
SAT 70.00% 88.73%
FY15 Service Portfolio Goals
FY16 YTD Socioeconomic Goals
Category Goal Rock Island
SB 26.00% 82.15%
SDB 11.00% 2.73%
WOSB 4.80% 0.69%
SDVOSB 3.50% 0.31%
HUBZone 3.00% 0.22%
Service Portfolio 43.52% 89.06%
SAT 68.00% 93.43%
FY16 YTD Service Portfolio Goals
Portfolio Total SB
FY16 YTD
FY16
Goal SB%
KBS $5,735,437 38.81% 99.47%
FRS $394,015 58.97% 36.76%
ECS $185,172 40.61% 73.41%
Portfolio Total SB
FY15
FY15
Goal SB%
KBS $3,257,387 30.32% 5.61%
FRS $257,243 46.07% 100.00%
ECS $151,406 31.72% 46.00%
9 **As of 19 MAY 2016
9
FY15 Small Business
Small
Disadvantaged
Business
Woman Owned SB Service Disabled
Veteran Owned SB HUBZone SB
KBS $3,257,387.08 -$53,878.68 $3,466,176.41 $0.00 $0.00
FRS $257,243.12 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
ECS $151,405.99 $0.00 $0.00 -$5,000.00 $0.00
Total $3,666,036.19 -$53,878.68 $3,466,176.41 -$5,000.00 $0.00
FY16 YTD Small Business
Small
Disadvantaged
Business
Woman Owned SB Service Disabled
Veteran Owned SB HUBZone SB
KBS $5,735,437.42 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
FRS $394,014.54 $0.00 $3,295.00 $0.00 $0.00
ECS $185,172.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Total $6,314,623.96 $0.00 $3,295.00 $0.00 $0.00
Rock Island Service Portfolio By Socioeconomic Category
**As of 19 MAY 2016
10
Rock Island Summary
• From FY11 to FY15, Rock Island awarded 40.2% of obligations to Small
Businesses
– Over $280M awarded over the last 5 years
– In FY15, Small Businesses received 31.9% of obligations
– For FY16 YTD**, Small Businesses received 82.2% of obligations
• Over the last 5 years, Rock Island has awarded the 7th most Small
Business dollars in Iowa, and the 9th most in Illinois
• Rock Island has achieved the Army-wide goal for Small Business Spending
in 4 of the last 5 fiscal years.
• Did not finish below 26%
• Missed goal in FY14 by less than 0.25%
• Most common Small Business services include:
• Vehicle Parts and Tool Manufacturing
• Admin/General Management Consulting Services
• Environmental Consulting Services
**As of 19 MAY 2016
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
Big Changes for Small Businesses: 2016 Government Contracts Legal Update
Midwest Small Business Procurement Symposium
May 26, 2016
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
Presentation Overview
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
Presentation Overview
• SBA’s “Universal” Mentor-Protégé Program
• WOSB Program Changes
• The Kingdomware SDVOSB/VOSB Case
• Questions/Discussion
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
SBA’s “Universal” M/P Program
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• 2010 Small Business Jobs Act: – Congress authorizes (but does not require) SBA to
create mentor-protégé programs for SDVOSBs, HUBZones, and WOSBs
• 2013 NDAA:
– Congress authorizes (but does not require) SBA to create mentor-protégé programs for all small businesses
– Congress directs SBA to standardize other agencies’ mentor-protégé programs (except DoD)
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Proposal (Feb. 5, 2015):
– Create single, “universal” mentor-protégé program
– Any firm may qualify as protégé if it is small in its primary NAICS code
• Small business may obtain formal SBA size determination to verify eligibility as protégé
– Any for-profit business (large or small) may qualify as a mentor
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Proposal (Feb. 5, 2015):
– Mentors will usually have no more than one protégé, but may have up to three with SBA permission
– Protégés will generally have no more than one mentor, but may have up to two with SBA permission
– Company cannot serve as both mentor and protégé at same time
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Proposal (Feb. 5, 2015): – Mentor and protégé must enter into written
agreement approved by SBA • Changes must be approved by SBA
– Single mentor-protégé agreement limited to three years
– Mentor and protégé will not be deemed affiliated based on assistance provided by mentor to protégé • May still be deemed affiliated for other reasons
– Mentor and protégé may joint venture as a small business for any prime contract or subcontract for which the protégé qualifies as small
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Proposal (Feb. 5, 2015):
– Mentor-protégé JVs must adopt JV agreements containing certain mandatory provisions in order to benefit from affiliation exception
– Requirements very similar to those currently required for 8(a) JVs under 13 C.F.R. 124.513.
– Protégé must perform at least 40% of JV’s work
– Procuring agency must take into account past performance of individual JV members
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Proposal (Feb. 5, 2015):
– Agencies (other than DoD) cannot continue existing M/P programs unless approved by SBA
– Other agencies will have one year from final rule to obtain SBA approval of existing M/P programs
– SBA questions whether other agencies’ M/P programs are necessary given universal M/P Program
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
“Universal” Mentor-Protégé
• SBA Update:
– Final rules expected Summer 2016
– Implementation expected Fall 2016
• For now, program is only a proposal, not a reality
• But now is the time to begin preparing to take full (and early) advantage)
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
WOSB Program Changes
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
WOSB Program Changes
• Sole Source Awards: – Authorized by 2015 NDAA
– Thresholds: $6.5 million (manufacturing); $4 million (other industries)
– Set-asides only allowed when agency does not have reasonable expectation of two competitive offers from WOSBs/EDWOSBs
– SBA final rule took effect October 14, 2015
– FAR recently updated to incorporate changes
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
WOSB Program Changes
• October 2014 GAO Report:
– WOSB set-asides have had “minimal impact”
– Although WOSB set-asides authorized in 2011, less than 1% of WOSB awards are set-asides
– Contracting officers dislike WOSB document repository
• Extra administrative burdens for a function COs believe should be performed by SBA
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
WOSB Program Changes
• 2015 NDAA:
– Congress deletes, without comment, self-certification authority for WOSB set-asides
– Regulations have yet to be amended—but can they be trusted?
– SBA is saying “business as usual” for self-certification.
• I am not so sure
• Third-party certification may be advisable
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• History: – Veterans Benefits, Health Care and Technology Act
of 2006 requires VA to establish annual goals for SDVOSB/VOSB contracting and establishes the preference in 38 USC 8127(d)
– Many veterans believed that this requirement established an across-the-board “Veterans First” policy
– VA’s initial position: VA can buy off GSA Schedule without applying “Veterans First” preference
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• The statutory section that spawned the case: (d) Use of Restricted Competition.— Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), for purposes of meeting the goals under subsection (a), and in accordance with this section, a contracting officer of the Department shall award contracts on the basis of competition restricted to small business concerns owned and controlled by veterans if the contracting officer has a reasonable expectation that two or more small business concerns owned and controlled by veterans will submit offers and that the award can be made at a fair and reasonable price that offers best value to the United States.
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• History: – GAO sustains protest of VA GSA Schedule buy
made without applying preference (Aldevra, B-405271, B-405524 (Oct. 11, 2011))
– VA refuses to follow GAO recommendation
– GAO subsequently sustains 17 more protests filed by Aldevra and others
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• History: – Court of Federal Claims disagrees with GAO
(Kingdomware Technologies, Inc., v. United States, No. 12-173C (Fed. Cl. 2012))
• Court holds that statute must be construed in light of its goal-setting provisions and is “at best ambiguous” whether it mandates a preference when VA is meeting its goals.
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• History: – Court of Federal Claims upholds COFC decision
on 2-1 vote
– Dissenting justice: “the statutory provision at issue could not be clearer. It provides that contracting officers ‘shall award contracts’ on the basis of restricted competition whenever the contracting officer has a reasonable expectation that the Rule of Two will be satisfied.’
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• June 2015: Supreme Court “grants cert” and agrees to hear the case
• Case scheduled for oral argument on Nov. 9, 2015
• The issue supposedly before the Supreme Court: – Is the VA required to provide a “rule of two”
preference for SDVOSBs and VOSBs even when the VA is meeting its goals?
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• October 1: Government abandons previously-successful “goal setting” argument
• Government’s new argument: FSS orders are not “contracts” to which preferences apply – But see: FAR 2.101 definition of “contract”
• February 2016: Oral argument held (first case without Justice Scalia)
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
The Kingdomware Case
• Supreme Court should issue decision by June 2016
• If Court rules in Kingdomware’s favor, it would significantly affect current VA contracting practices, to the benefit of SDVOSBs and VOSBs
Steven Koprince 785-200-8919
www.koprince.com www.smallgovcon.com Twitter @StevenKoprince
For More Information
Steven J. Koprince
Managing Partner
(785) 200-8919
Visit www.smallgovcon.com to sign up for our free monthly electronic newsletter
LUNCH SPONSOR:
Rock Island Arsenal Development Group
Mr. Tim Frye