201533 Anand Final Sec Ledgers

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    Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

    Secondary Ledgers……Unleashing Its Power!!!

    Presented By: Anshu Anand, Principal Software Engineer, Oracle GCSSivaranganath Chittapragada, Principal Software Engineer, Oracle GCS

    Sangam’ 2014 : November 07

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Agenda

    • Global Reporting : Pre-R12 Options

    • Secondary Ledgers : The Solution Offered by Release 12.

    • Kinds of Secondary Ledger Conversions.

    • Adding Secondary Ledger to existing Primary : Balance Initiation

    • Tips for Easy Maintenance.

    • Things to Know Before Considering Secondary Ledgers.

    • Pointers to Reconcile 

    • Q&A

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    Scope

    Oracle Confidential – In

    •Focus on Functionality and Business Usage. Detailed setups are kept ou

    now. The reference documents for setups are available in the Oracle Kno

    •The examples referred are for indicative purposes only. Their actu

    depend on the holistic requirement of an organization.

    •Reference to Accounting Conventions. The details and their accounting

    of the scope of this presentation.

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    Corporate Global Presence…Varied Statutory Needs….

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    Low priced AssetPurchased

    Asset orExpense ?

    InterdepartmentalSales

    Depreciation

    Useful Life of Asset orFixed Percentage

    CompanyHead OffCurrency

    Company : ABC Corp LtdCountry Office : SingaporeCurrency : SGD

    CoCoC

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    Pre R12 OptionsStatutory Global Reporting

    Oracle Confidential – In

    Primary BookChart of Accounts : Acc

    Currency : USD

    ReportiChart of Ac

    Currenc

    ReportiChart of Ac

    Curren

    ReportChart of ACurre

    •  Multiple Reporting Currencies (MRC)

    • Consolidation

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    Possible Solutions Offered by R12 Applicatio

    Meeting Statutory Requirements for Global P

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Secondary Ledgers Defined

    •  Represents Primary Ledger data that differs in one or more of the following

     Chart of Accounts Currency

     Sub Ledger Accounting Method(SLAM)

     Calendar

    • Used for supplementary purposes, such as Consolidation, Statutory reporting for one or more legal entities within the same accounting setup.

    •  Optional

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Kinds of SecondaryLedger Conversions

    • Journal Level Secondary Ledger.

    • SubLedger Level Secondary Ledger.• Balance Level Secondary Ledger.• Adjustment Level Secondary Ledger.

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Journal Level Secondary Ledger

    Oracle Confidential – In

    Journal in

    Primary

    Journal Replicated

    in SecondaryPosting

    Sub Ledger

    Transactions Transfer toGeneral Ledger

    Manual 

    Journals

    Data Flow

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    • Comes across as a powerful tool when companies require the transactions/Joavailable in secondary ledger.

    • Drilldown facility.

    • Enable the Required Sources for Replication

    General Ledger Responsibility -> Setup -> Accounting Setup Manager

     Journal Conversion Rules

    • Allows Manual ‘Adjustments’ too. 

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    Busin

    Corporate Head

    Country Office

    Different CalenStatutory and C

    If a legal entity corporate and s

    one can use thesatisfy corporatrequirements asecondary ledgestatutory report

    Oracle Confidential – In

    SecondaryLedger

    Primary

    Ledger

    Legal

    Entity

    Operating

    Units

    Inventory

    Orgs

    India Ledger

    (INR)

    India Org

    India OUs

    India LEsIndia LEs

    US Org

    US OU

    US LE

    US

    Ledger(USD)

    Corporate Consolidated Ledger(USD)

    CorporateReporting:Jan to Dec

    StatutoryReporting:Apr to Mar

    India SecondaryLedger (Calendar:

    Apr –Mar)

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    Kinds of SecondaryLedger Conversions

    • Journal Level Secondary Ledger.

    • Subledger Level Secondary Ledger.• Balance Level Secondary Ledger.• Adjustment Level Secondary Ledger.

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Sub Module

    TransactionsJournal Import

    Manual

    Journals

    Primary

    Ledger

    Secondary 

    Ledger

    Manual

    Journals

    Sub LedgerAccounting

    Method(SLAM)

    Transaction

    Version1

    Transaction

    Version2

    Replicationon Import

    Data Flow

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    Sub Ledger

    Entries

    Primary Ledger:Chart of Accounts : A

    Currency : USD

    ( SLAM : United States

    Federal )

    SLAM:

    Standard Accrual

    SLAM:

    Standard Cash

    SLAM:

    United States

    Federal

    Secondary Ledger:Chart of Accounts : B

    Currency : SGD

    ( SLAM : Standard Accrua

    Secondary Ledger:Chart of Accounts : B

    Currency : INR

    ( SLAM : Standard Cash)

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    •  Most transparent form of Conversion. 

    •  SubLedger transfers data to both Primary and Secondary at the same time

    •  Virtually allows a Company to live in two different accounting representations.

    •  Complete drilldown available from Secondary Ledger to the Submodule.

    •  Apart from SubLedger transferred entries, GL Posting also replicates data into replication of manual journals.

    •  SubLedger Sources should be disabled for replication Upon Posting to avoid dup

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Busi

    Corporate H

    Country Offi

    Different ATreatment ntransaction :

    Local tax reguthe “Sales Accbilling…but..Co

    example IAS/Irevenue is recthe customer

    Oracle Confidential – In

    Primary Ledger(For Corporate

    Reporting)

    Country OperationsSecondary Ledger(For Statutory/Local

    Reporting)

    Issue aSales

    Invoice

    International Accounting Standards(IAS)Revenue is recogni zed only when

    the customer accepts the product.

    Local Laws of ReportingSales Account r eflects all Billing

    Receivables a/c….DebitDeferred Revenue a/c… Credit

    Receivables a/c….DebitRevenue a/c… Credit

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    Kinds of SecondaryLedger Conversions

    • Journal Level Secondary Ledger.

    • Subledger Level Secondary Ledger.• Balance Level Secondary Ledger.•Adjustment Level Secondary Ledger.

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Journal in

    Primary

    Only Balance

    Moved To

    SecondaryCONSOLIDATION

    SubLedger

    Transactions Transfer toGeneral Ledger

    Manual 

    Journals

    Data Flow

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    Balance Level Secondary Ledger Cont….

    • Secondary Ledger maintains only Balances from Primary (and not journals)

    •  Requires ‘Consolidation’ to transfer balances from Primary to Secondary.•  Ideal when no Adjustments are required in Secondary Ledger.

    •  Provides drilldown from ‘Account Inquiry and Drilldown’.

    •  Does not provide real time data like Journal Level Conversion.

    •  Easy to maintain and Reconcile.

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Kinds of SecondaryLedger Conversions

    • Journal Level Secondary Ledger.

    • Subledger Level Secondary Ledger.• Balance Level Secondary Ledger.•Adjustment Level Secondary Ledger.

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Primary 

    Ledger

    Adjustments 

    Only Ledger

    Create FSG Report

    Data Flow

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    •  Adjustment ledger must share same Chart OfAccounts, Calendar/Period Type combinationand Currency associated to the PrimaryLedger

    •   Suggested to Include the Adjustment leaderwith the same Ledger Set as the PrimaryLedger to get complete picture while runningReports.

    Adjustment Level Secondary Ledger Cont….

    Account

    Primary

    Ledger

    (INR)

    Sales 5,00,000

    Short Term

    Investments

    10,000

    Other Receivables 76,000

    CIP Cost 1,00,000

    Accrued Payroll 69,000

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    SubledgerSubledger, Journals &

    Balances

    • Enable Sub le

    Method for Prim

    Ledgers is Man

    • Data Conver

    Journal Conver

    Translation O

    Ledger

    .

    Journal GL Journals & Balances

    Data Convers

    Journal Conver

    Translation O

    Ledger

    Balances Balances Only

    Data Convers

    Journal Conver

    Translation O

    Ledger

    Adjustments

    Only

    Enter Manual

    Adjustments directly into

    Secondary Ledger or set

    the SLA rules such that it

    transfers only

    adjustments

    The Chart of

    Currency of a

    sync with that o

    Summarizingthe Concept…

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    Adding Secondary

    Ledger to ExistingPrimary…

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    • To Initialize Balances for General LedgerConsolidationWeb ADI

    • To Initialize Subledger Events

    Concurrent program:”SLA Secondary/ALC Ledger Historic Upgrade”.The program performs the following validations:

    •  Applicable for SubLedger Level Conversion Only.

    •  Application Accounting Definition (AAD) of Secondary and Primary Ledgers sh

    same.

    •  If the earlier run of the program is incomplete / failed, then the present run s

    Recovery mode, with the same parameters as the prior run.•  Currency conversion rates between Primary Ledger’s entered / accounted cur

    Secondary Ledger’s functional currency should be defined.

    •  If the Secondary Ledger is of a different chart of accounts, the chart of accoun

    mappings should be defined.

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    But Maintenance ofSecondary Ledgers Is

    Very Difficult….

    …Not Really

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    Secondary Ledgers using same Chart of AccountCalendar and Period Type

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    1. PostingFor Journal and Subledger level conversions

    Setup : ‘Post Journals Automatically from Source Ledger'Requirements : Period Open in Secondary Ledger

    For Balance Level ConversionSetup : Check  ‘Autopost’ while running Consolidation.

    Journal /SConvers

    Post inPrimary

    2. AutopostAllows posting all Unposted Journals at one shot.

    . 3. Document Sequences

    Profile: GL_COPY_DOC_SEQ_FROM_PRIMARYAvailable through Patch 8509030:R12.GL.B 

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    Journal Reversal

    • Option 'Synchronize Reversals Between Primary and Secondary‘

    • Option 'Replicate Reversals from Primary Ledger'

    NoManualYes

    AutoReversal

    Allows reversal of Multiple Journals at one shot.Criteria Set based. 

    Budgets

    Journal Approval

    Journal Line Reconciliation

    Ledger

    Functio

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    Things to Know while

    Considering Secondary

    Ledgers

    …..Do It Right! 

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    • Average Balances

    • Journal Line Reconciliation.

    • Subledger level Reporting Currency cannot be attached to a Secondary ledger.

    • Selective Assignment of Balancing Segment from Primary to Secondary

    • 'Chart of Accounts Mapping', a Balancing Segment Value of one ledger cannot be

    Non-BSV segment of the other.

    •'Adjustment Segment' Vs 'Adjustment Ledger‘

    • Re-enable Secondary Ledger

    • Budgets - Do we need them in Secondary???

    • Change in SLAM Allowed ????

    1. Balancing Segment2. Cost Center3. Natural Account4. Future

    1. Balancing Segment2. Natural Account3. Future

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    Pointers to

    Reconciliation

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Journal Level

    Expectations

    • All posted Journals from primary are replicated in

    Secondary.

    • Excepting those sources and Categories markedfor non-replication explicitly.

    Oracle Confidential – In

    • Post the ‘Unposted’ journals in primary to allow

    For replication in Secondary.

    • Both Primary and Secondary are individual ledgerson their own. Manual Journals created in Secondary only

    can be one of the major causes of mismatch in

    balances

    Technical Ass

    1. Upon Posting in Primary

    Table : GL_JE_HEADERS

    2. Identify Sources and CategorieReplication

    Table : GL_JE_INCLUSIO

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    Subledger Level

    • Run the ‘SLA Diagnostics’ to identify missing transactions.

    How To Avoid and Fix Corruption in Data Transfer from SLA - Negative LReached GL, Duplicate in GL (Doc ID 883557.1)

    Any Datafix To be run after confirmation from Oracle Support Only***

    • Can be run for both Primary and Secondary.

    • Query from Journal Reconciliation to be run to identify manual Journals not re

    • Ensure All journals are posted in Primary and Secondary before reconciliation.

    • Document Sequences

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Balances Level

    • Post all the journals in Primary before running Consolidation

    • Suggested to run Consolidation in the ‘Audit’ mode.

    • Ensure Journals created in Secondary are Posted.

    • Run Summary Trail Balance (or Translated Trial Balance) for both ledgethe Account balances.

    • For accounts with difference, suggested to run the ‘Account Analysis (1report to identify any manual journals created in Secondary causing the

    • Reports:‘Chart of Accounts - Mapping Rules’ ReportConsolidation Exception Report: Unmapped Subsidiary AccountsConsolidation Exception Report: Disabled Parent Accounts

    Oracle Confidential – In

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    Safe Harbor Statement 

    Oracle Confidential – In

    The above material is intended to outline our general product directionis intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporat

    into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code,

    functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisio

    The development, release, and timing of any features or functional

    described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.

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    Email Contacts: 

    [email protected] [email protected] 

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

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