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Best of Last Week – Dark matter maybe not so dark, chance of asteroid strike and statins increasing diabetes risk 20 April 2015, by Bob Yirka A false-color image of the mid-infrared emission from the Great Galaxy in Andromeda, as seen by Nasa's WISE space telescope. The orange color represents emission from the heat of stars forming in the galaxy's spiral arms. The G-HAT team used images such as these to search 100,000 nearby galaxies for unusually large amounts of this mid-infrared emission that might arise from alien civilizations. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/WISE Team (Phys.org)—It was an interesting week for physics as a multinational team of researchers found potential signs of "interacting" dark matter that suggested the mysterious material is not completely dark after all —observations of a group of four galaxies colliding indicated one dark matter clump that appeared to be lagging behind the others, suggesting something other than gravity was at work. In other news from space, astronomers (and many others) wondered if asteroid 2012 TC4 will hit the Earth in October 2017 —it came close enough back in 2012 to make a strike a possibility the next time around. Also disappointingly, a team at NASA's WISE orbiting observatory conducted a search for advanced civilizations beyond Earth and found nothing obvious in 100,000 galaxies . There was also an update by the researchers trying to figure out what the two bright spots are on "Dwarf planet" Ceres—they report it is a giant mystery —the two spots were originally assumed to be similar, but new evidence from NASA's Dawn space probe showed one is colder than the surrounding surface, but the other is not. They are also wondering why there are so few craters on the surface. In other news, a team of scientists developed a mesh that captures oil—but lets water through —a possible new tool for cleaning up oil spills in the future. Another team of researchers announced they had created a world-record electric motor for aircraft —it's small, yet delivers a reported five times more power than comparable drive systems. Also a team in Senegal reported that they had observed chimps fashioning spears for hunting —the first observation of a species other than man using tools to hunt large animals. A team of researchers at the University of California also reported that brain development suffers from lack of fish oil fatty acids —in developing frogs. There was also news from the team working on The Green Brain Project—they used a bee brain simulation to pilot a drone . And finally, for those people who take statins to reduce their chances of heart attack or stroke, a new study conducted in Finland has found that the drugs also increase the risk of developing diabetes by 46% —patients will apparently have to decide for themselves whether they are worth the risk. 1 / 2

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  • Best of Last Week Dark matter maybe notso dark, chance of asteroid strike and statinsincreasing diabetes risk20 April 2015, by Bob Yirka

    A false-color image of the mid-infrared emission from theGreat Galaxy in Andromeda, as seen byNasa's WISE space telescope. The orange colorrepresents emission from the heat of stars forming in thegalaxy's spiral arms. The G-HAT team used imagessuch as these to search 100,000 nearby galaxies forunusually large amounts of this mid-infrared emissionthat might arise from alien civilizations. Credit:NASA/JPL-Caltech/WISE Team

    (Phys.org)It was an interesting week for physicsas a multinational team of researchers found potential signs of "interacting" dark matter thatsuggested the mysterious material is notcompletely dark after allobservations of a group offour galaxies colliding indicated one dark matterclump that appeared to be lagging behind theothers, suggesting something other than gravitywas at work. In other news from space,astronomers (and many others) wondered ifasteroid 2012 TC4 will hit the Earth in October

    2017it came close enough back in 2012 to make astrike a possibility the next time around.

    Also disappointingly, a team at NASA's WISEorbiting observatory conducted a search foradvanced civilizations beyond Earth and foundnothing obvious in 100,000 galaxies. There wasalso an update by the researchers trying to figureout what the two bright spots are on "Dwarf planet"Ceresthey report it is a giant mysterythe twospots were originally assumed to be similar, butnew evidence from NASA's Dawn space probeshowed one is colder than the surrounding surface,but the other is not. They are also wondering whythere are so few craters on the surface.

    In other news, a team of scientists developed amesh that captures oilbut lets water throughapossible new tool for cleaning up oil spills in thefuture. Another team of researchers announcedthey had created a world-record electric motor foraircraftit's small, yet delivers a reported five timesmore power than comparable drive systems. Also ateam in Senegal reported that they had observed chimps fashioning spears for huntingthe firstobservation of a species other than man using toolsto hunt large animals. A team of researchers at theUniversity of California also reported that braindevelopment suffers from lack of fish oil fatty acidsin developing frogs. There was also news from theteam working on The Green Brain Projecttheyused a bee brain simulation to pilot a drone.

    And finally, for those people who take statins toreduce their chances of heart attack or stroke, anew study conducted in Finland has found that thedrugs also increase the risk of developing diabetesby 46%patients will apparently have to decide forthemselves whether they are worth the risk.

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  • 2015 Phys.org

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