2013

2013

2013

2013

vii

xii 1-118

1-31 I

1

8 29

32-37 II

32 33 35 35 37

38-47 III

38 43

47-64 IV

47 62

iii

64-81 V

65

75

79 81-85 VI

81 81 82

84 85

85-90 VII

85

87

90

90-98 VIII

91

95

95 98-107 IX

101

107-113 X

107

iv

108

113 113-118 XI

113 115 116 117 117 117

119-144 119-121 I

119 120 121

121-122 II

121 122

122-125 III

122 122

125-126 IV

125 126

v

126-128 V

126 127

128-129 VI

128 130-131 VII

130 130

131-136 VIII

131 132 135

136-141 IX

137 140

141-144 X

142

143

144-144 XI

144

vi

Acronyms /

ACIAR Australian Centre for International Agricultural ResearchADB Asian Development BankAEC Advanced Electronics CompanyAEDB Alternative Energy Development BoardAFD French Agency for DevelopmentAFP Agri Forum of Pakistan AMPKS Anjuman-i-Mazareen Punjab Kulyana StateAPAARI Asia-Pacific Association of Agricultural Research Institutions APTMA All Pakistan Textile Mills AssociationASF Agribusiness Support FundASLP Agriculture Sector Linkages ProgramAUSAID Australian Agency for International DevelopmentAWP Awami Workers PartyBISP Benazir Income Support ProgramCCAC Cotton Crop Assessment CommitteeCCAMLR Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living

Resources CCI Council of Common InterestCCD Climate Change DivisionCCP Competition Commission of PakistanCCRI Central Cotton Research InstituteCDA Capital Development Authority CEO Chief Executive OfficerCGGCL China Gezhouba Group Company CIMMYT International Maize and Wheat Improvement CenterCLCuV Cotton Leaf Curl Virus CNFA Citizens Network for Foreign Affairs CRPID Centre for Research on Poverty and Income Distribution CSR Corporate Social ResponsibilityDAMN Development and Management NetworkDHA Defense Housing AuthorityDPN Development Partners for NutritionECC Economic Coordination CommitteeECNEC The Executive Committee of the National Economic Council FAO Food and Agriculture OrganizationFAP Farmers' Associates Pakistan

vii

FBR Federal Board of Revenue FDA French Donor AgencyFFBL Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim LimitedFFC Fauji Fertilizer CompanyFFCL Fauji Fertilizer Co Energy LtdFIRB Foreign Investment Review BoardFIF Friends of Indus Forum FMPAC Fertilizer Manufacturers Pakistan Advisory CouncilFO Farmers OrganisationFPCCI Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & IndustryFRF Faisalabad Research ForumGFAR Global Forum on Agricultural ResearchGIZ Gesellschaft für Internationale ZusammenarbeitGSP Generalized System of PreferencesGST General Sales TaxHCFCs HydrochloroflorocarbonsHRC Halal Research Council HRCP Human Rights Commission of PakistanICAC International Cotton Advisory CommitteeICARDA International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry AreasICC International Court of ArbitrationICCI Islamabad Chamber of Commerce & IndustryICDD International Centre for Development and Decent WorkICRIER Indian Council for Research on International Economic RelationsICRISAT International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid-TropicsIDA International Development Association IDB Islamic Development BankIFPRI International Food Policy Research InstituteIHAF International Halal Accreditation ForumIMF International Monetary FundIPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate ChangeIPM Integrated Pest Management IPO Initial Public OfferingIRSA Indus River System AuthorityIUCN International Union for Conservation of NatureJICA Japan International Cooperation AgencyKCCI Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry

viii

KFHA Karachi Fisheries Harbour Authority KPT Karachi Port TrustKRGG Karachi Retail Grocers Group LBOD Left Bank Outfall DrainLCCI Lahore Chamber of Commerce and IndustryMAF Million Acre FeetMDGs Millennium Development GoalsMDO Mangla Dam OrganisationMHNP Margallah Hills National ParkMHS Margallah Hills SocietyMMCFD millions of cubic feet per dayMNFSR Ministry of National Food Security and ResearchMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingNAB National Accountability BureauNASA National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNDMA National Disaster Management AuthorityNEPAD The New Partnership for Africa's DevelopmentNFDC National Fertilizer Development CentreNFF National Fishworkers' ForumNFSR National Food Security and ResearchNISP National Industrial Security ProgramNNS National Nutrition SurveyNTDC National Transmission & Despatch Company NTWG National Technical Working GroupsOIG Office of the Inspector GeneralOPIC Overseas Private Investment CorporationORIC Office of Research Innovation and CommercializationPAAPAM Pakistan Association of Automotive Parts Accessories

ManufacturersPAMA Pakistan Automotive Manufacturers AssociationPARC Pakistan Agricultural Research CouncilPARCO Pak-Arab Refinery LimitedPASSCO Pakistan Agricultural Storage and Services CorporationPATS Pakistan Approach to Total SanitationPBS Pakistan Bureau of StatisticsPCCC Pakistan Central Cotton Committee PCGA Pakistan Cotton Ginners AssociationPCIW Pakistan's Commission of Indus WaterPDBP Pakistan Domestic Biogas ProgramPDDC Pakistan Dairy Development Company

ix

PEPA Pakistan Environmental Protection AgencyPFA Punjab Food AuthorityPFF Pakistan Fisherfolk Forum PFMA Pakistan Floor Mills AssociationPFVA All Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters Importers and

Merchants AssociationPHC Peshawar High CourtPIF Pacific Islands ForumPIPFPD Pakistan India Peoples' Forum for Peace and DemocracyPISP Pakistan Income Support Program PPAF Pakistan Poverty Alleviation FundPPPC Pakistan Power Park CompanyPRF Pakistan Relief FoundationPSMA Pakistan Sugar Mills AssociationPTC Pakistan Tobacco Company PTWO Pakistan Trans-border Water Organization RBOD Right Bank Outfall DrainREAP Rice Exporters Association of PakistanREDD+ Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest

DegradationSAB Sindh Abadgar Board SBI Sindh Board of InvestmentSBP State Bank of PakistanSCA Sindh Coal AuthoritySCA Sindh Chamber of AgricultureSBCA Sindh Building Control AuthoritySCCI Sialkot Chamber of Commerce and IndustriesSCF Save the ChildrenSDPI Sustainable Development Policy InstituteSECP Securities and Exchange Commission of PakistanSEPA Sindh Environmental Protection AgencySFD Saudi Fund for DevelopmentSIDA Sindh Irrigation and Drainage AuthoritySIAPP Sindh Irrigated Agricultural Productivity ProjectSITE Sindh Industrial Trading EstatesSNGPL Sui Northern Gas Pipe Line LimitedSPARC Society for the Protection of the Rights of the ChildSPO Strengthening Participatory OrganizationSRO Statutory Regulatory Order

x

SZABIST Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology

TATA Trade and Travel Authority TCP Trading Corporation of PakistanTDAP Trade Development Authority of PakistanTEPCO Tokyo Electric Power CompanyTFCs Term Finance CertificatesTIP Transparency International PakistanTRTA Trade- Related Technical AssistanceTTIP Transatlantic Trade and Investment PartnershipUAF University of Agriculture, FaisalabadUHT Ultra High Temperature UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentUNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural

OrganizationUNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangeUNIDO United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUSAID United States Agency for International DevelopmentUSDA US Department of AgricultureUVAS University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesWAPDA Water and Power Development AuthorityWFP World Food ProgramWMO World Meteorological OrganizationWPP Worker Party PakistanWTO World Trade OrganizationWWF World Wide Fund for Nature

xi

(Conversion)

1000,000,000 1 1 1000,000 10 1

1000,000,000,000 10 1

2013

(WPP)

1.8

xii

(genocide)

xiii

1000 800 37

370-375 480-508

11 60 (CRPID)

1985-2014 43 12

547 100

23-100

xiv

1330 1200

1275

1330 1275 26

xv

11 16 10

235

172 170

50,000

500,000 350,000

30

200

2013 (Land Acquisition Bill)

xvi

80

3-6

1,000

5,000 1947

4,000

xvii

74.2

(UNCTAD)

xviii

I

70 (CDA) 6

25 42

CDA 1 7 90

12

500 502 12 13

8

1

6 9

19

15 20 (freight terminals)

17

(DHA) 1300 (KPT)

18 118 13

70 18

(feasibility)

2

3 19

14

3 15

9

50.8 5 64 15 65

18 10

(WPP) 24

14 23

3

7

4 8

17

I

28

9 29

30

5 31

17,000 6

WAPDA (WAPDA)

4

5.5 2 7

24

5 25

27

11 28

8

2014

12 9

(FAP) 11

2001

(GST)

5

2001

50 5,170

3,000 2007

100 25

40

2 12

(HRCP) 17

1992 14 18

(Global Slavery Index) 18

1.8

6

9 19

13

18 14

20

(SPARC)

15 21

2

80 70 60 50

15 3 45 40

31

79 4 1 20.8

1

7

18 2

21

18 22 30,000

14

2008

14 15

28

7 29

1 1 1

8

(K-III)

(K-IV) 1200

16 2

12

5 13

24

14 18 25

(IRSA) 25

3 26 17

3

9

16 750 66

3 4 90

17

(LBOD)

15 16

25

3 26 2025

2

20-25 0.2

1,100 60 20

1 3

4

10

11 5

(SIDA)

8

16 9

(SIAPP) 13

237 174 (IDA)

6,000

25

9 14

(ADB) 8

11

(JICA)

200 ADB

9 1.74

3

41 SIDA 16

20 17

2010 IRSA 22

26 1 23

27

(FO)

375

1 28

12

3

14 4

(SCA) 14

SCA

15 20

2013-14 14

9 15 2,076

21

20 15 30 2018

(NTDC)

24

13

89

60

2 25

(SFD) 26

9 27

1

2015 9.3

11 2

25 NTDC 24

2 25

1

157

2015 (CGGCL)

14

(PC-1) 1 1 20

1 22.5 12,969.35

2

969 3

5.15 2015 50

10 4 5,000

2014 23

2 21 448

(MAF) 7.4 2

(MDO)

24 6.58 2013

12 3

17

15

15 18

9

1410 26.05

84 4888 3 10

9

14 10

10

14

14 11

14

16

9 15

18

(feasibility study) (USAID)

10 19

2

(consortiums) 3 2

5

7.5

10 6

12

5 13

17

13

14 14

17

14 18 (CCI)

26

68 1.54

12 11 27 4.75

(LCCI) 23

18

2 24 5-6

17

19 1

(TIP) 2

15

TIP (NAB)

45 30

3 3

106 19

57 15 20 40

106 13

(Austrian Andritz Hydro)

24

19

3 13

2015 29

28,000 0.3 18 30

30

31

5

4

25,000 9,300

18 5

27

100

20

9 28

(Bong Escape) 84 24

10 25

4

11 5

9

100 2017

3 10

850 (IDB) 9

4 10

590 27

21

9 28

28

15 29

19

14 20

23

67 2 24

27

22

14 28 1500

24

50

14 26

(ICA) 22

(cumecs) 9

3 22

ICA 23

23

544 145

(SPDI)

2 23

43 26

1 26

29

2011 23 (PCIW) (PTWO)

PCIW PTWO

5 29

18

24

4 18-24

19

7 19

20

19 21

612 28

207.951

31 2014 26 5 29 2014

10

25

11

500 2013

54.9 20 10 11

20 (ECNEC) 13

59 ECNEC

14

15

14

2 15

20

83 (RBOD-III) 76

3 21

26

2

70-80

30 17 3

21 24

39 270

2030 15 25

5

10.50 5 2014 30

11

23 3 6

27

(ICCI) 2

17 3

19

12 20 10.352.35

19

10 20

22

reverse osmosis plants

50,000

18 23

29

11 30

28

29

15 29

(ICAC) 14

28

ICAC (CLCuV)

17 15

22

(pink

29

bollworm)

IV 23

11

NARC-2011 12

17

(FRF) 7

8

11

11

80-120

30

11 12

T-1359 7

(Syngenta Pakistan Limited) 20 8

11

(genocide)

60 90

9 133 282 292 83 82 6

1,000 800 37

480-500 370-375

18 12

31

II

3

(subsistence farming)

11 4

14

4 15

7

17 8

24

(ICARDA)

32

17 25

(UAF) 24

58

5 25

2

9 3

9

2000 1900 1750 1650

5 10

(FMPAC) 18

(CCP)

33

(cartelisation)

(deregulated) (regulatory)

10 19

(NFDC) 26

27 3.7 15

11

10 12 500

(SNGPL) 14

202 MMCFD

Dawood Hercules 80

3 14 119 MMCFD

14

250-300

0.5

NFDC

34

11 14

20

11 20

2012 5.8 2013 30

15 31 5.2

30

12,000

(IPM)

(consignment) 27 2010

1 175

11

1200 5

35

13 6

11

9 12 30

8.6 2014 18

66

30

70 30

9 19 100,000

(PAAPAM) 31

LCCI

17 1

36

2013 PAAPAM 13

8,287 9 14 13,983

(MNFSR) 31

(PARC)

9 1 PARC

11

(IT)

IT

5 12

13

11 13

37

III

6

2012

12.4

90 80 54

1510 7

(FPCCI) 7

(IMF)

6.6

15 8

11 60 9

15 10

20

38

4,286

17 21

26

1 27

27

4 28

26 7

15.90

3 8

30

43 (CRPID)

23.9 24 40 37.5

6 30

39

(FAO) 17

10

NFSR 25 95.7

4 18

18

(MDGs)

2007-08

17.2 22.3

2010-11 2007-08

17.2

15 19

MDGs 20

(indicators) 22 2015 2015 10 21

40

7

(financial inclusion)

15 8

12

4 13

21 16

250,000

11 17

31

2012-13

41

1

16

(BISP) 12

(PISP BISP

5 13

430 27

15 28

1.3 29

PISP 1,000

4 30

22

42

5 23 )

(Acumen Fund) 25

40,000 (CSR)

9 26 (CEO)

13

86

14 69 42

4

2011 (NNS) 17

58.1

4 18

15 21

43

5 22

2014 1985 13

12 13 547

9

20 48 28

47

" (UVAS) (UNIDO)

(TRTA-II) II "

UNIDO

1 29

30

9 31

44

38 (WFP) 9

4 10 21

(DPN) 20

18 22

(PTI) 28

18

8 29

40 5

53.3 37.1

20 6

(ORIC) 21

(USDA)

45

22 11

2013 (KRGG) 22

35 15 28

12

17 13

20

2 21

360 2013-14 21

9 22 14.2 2012-13

11 23

360 2013-14

46

24 33 118 10

IV

14

(AFP) 100 23

40 25 100 28 52 50 23

15 15 39 43

26 22 FAO 2

38 32.5 USAID

17 3

11

47

11 12

ICARDA 24

17 25

31

25 (bed planters)

50

100

10 1

(PASSCO) WFP 7

165 58,000 14.7

15 10 11 8

25 2013-14 11

2012-13

48

3 12 25.5 24.2

30

3,200 1,360

20 1

7

400,000 161,789 37,125

11 8

22

7 23

NAB 3

49

4 1

28

9 29

29

11 30

3

14.5

2 4

50

34.50 3

39.50

17 4

7

15 8 100 95

21

300,000 PASSCO 12,000 2,000

(PFMA)

21 70,000 60,000

9

2

13 48 42 14 3

5

51

785 20 20

765

5 6

5

PFMA

2 6 7

9

15

18 10

11

1,330 1,200

1275

15 12

52

1,330 1,275 14

2 15 26

21

3,450 2,800

20 22 44 42

75 24

1.25 9 25

28

9 29 41.50 39.50

23 14

6,000

3 15

53

3

85 120

130

5 4

4

5 4

5

6

5

17

24 28 28 22 25 25

9 18

18 22

54

80 63 22 15 23 75 60 29

(REAP) 4

17 5

15

(TCP)

40 700 6 40 1000 800

2,000

6 1,750

16 16

70,000 19

55

80

20 20

7

8.7 600,000

11 8

62.8 2013-14 11

11 12

23

30 17 24

23

(SAB)

56

18 24

27

5 26

30

172

18 30

30

200 40 225

31 25 40

15

180 2013-14 31

40

57

9 1

40 180 2

40250 200 20 3

2

20 3

6

150,000 20 650,000 500,000 25

9 7

180 8

31

18 9

58

40 180 12

40 240

152-165

13 18

13

(PSMA) 500,1000

27,000 500,000

170 260

11 13

20 13

18

18 14

75-80 15

59

5,000 100,000 20 400

ii 15

170 30

(SBP 10 11

16 9 30 40 235

30

180

20 1

6

22 35

172 180

9 7

60

170 7

140-150

PSMA 2,100

11 8

13

180 40 172

40 200 172

18 14

40 172 19

40 170

15 19

30-40 50 12

9 12

22

61

40-50 100

15 23

10

18 11

2.26 18

9 19 0.931 1.695

27

28 7400 10

3

1312.50 9 4

(PCCC) 9

62

2 (APTMA)

(ECC)

APTMA

10 10

(PCGA) 21

11 22

23

cess PCCC

(CCRI)

17 24

2

12 3

63

9.518 2013 15 18

8.519

19 14 9

14.1 2013-14 15

(CCAC)

12.3

11 15

11

80 11 12 20

V

23

9 24

64

" " 19

2006 1996-2003

20

(SRO)

10 20

3

2013-14

11 4

22

(APAARI)

(GFAR)

(IFPRI) (ICRISAT)

65

(CIMMYT) 17 23 (ACIAR)

133 29

68

(ICRIER)

10 30

60 29

120 90 20

200

17 30

7

30

11 8

19,748 2013-14 (PBS)

20

10 21 123,470

66

31

2012 11 1

REAP 25

50 (Quality Review Committee) (TDAP)

26

17

30

11 1

26

(WTO)

67

WTO

(Green Box) 27

11

6-8 28

2002

9 29

29

1,000 5,000 1947

4,000

3 30

10

3-6

68

11 11

20

15 21

6

(FBR)

2 7

(inland freight 26

1.75 subsidy)

11 27

30

69

9 1

90 9

17 10

24

15.32 35.88 2013

17 25

1

(PFVA)

15 2

22

1.3 17 22

3

17 4

70

218,203 21

103 191,739 143.4

10 22

15-20 120 80 12

13 1

21

150 125 100

22

2

23

200,000 PFVA 15 24

71

4.5 6

17 7

29 16

(TATA)

TATA

21

14 16

18 30

9 1 65

12

10,000

20,000

72

13

10

MNFSR 21

40 17 22 50

9

10

11

26

(KCCI)

27

11

73

(HRC) 28

3.2 (IHAF) 29 300

17

18

2.9 18 10

18 18

24

4 25

13

(GSP)

17 14

74

2013 25

450

400 495

440

27.50 25 15 26

2

15 9 3

22

1.042 11.91

1.83

23 9

- 20

21 3.75

9

75

3,5003450 18

100 3,650 100

50

700,000 800,000

9 19

20

300 366,027

276-289

10 21 500,000

PBS 31

2012 116,685 39 9 1 173,199

5

76

15 6

27

9 28

20,000 21

200 30

15 22

(ginners) 27

2,000 40 26 3,500 3,200 40 2,200

9

77

1.1 28

29 2.5 15

24

4 25

ECC 2

1 3

200 18 12

(Basel Convention)

(hazardous)

17 13

78

(ASF) 18

(NTWG)

(certification and accreditation)

17 19

ASF 24

TDAP

17 25

89.4 2

2011 89.4

(CNFA)

12 3

79

28

1 29

4

11 5

20

100 21

10

20

14

12

11

80

32

10 21

VI

6

5.7 27

10 7 32 52

3.3 2013 22

II 23 30

3.2 25

(Enven) 11 26 2.97

2,479 2013 29

81

103

30 15

3.2 (FFBL) 25

26 2.1 11

30

14.18

11 31

24-26 22

10

17 23

(PFA) 14

15 14

82

(Magdi Batato) 24

70

25 11

(ASLP) 11

(best farm practices)

10 12

32 3

422

250 1.8

7.2 11 4

23 22

11 23 (UHT)

83

79 2013 27

127.8

13 28 601

PFA 22

11 23

(Mabrook) 23

24 74 201

2013 30 (PTC) 24

11 24 2.7 1.1 134

84

(Massey Ferguson) (Fiat)

PAMA 13

4,319 3,720

17 11 3,292 3,210

9 14

3

6 4

6

7 10

VII

11

14 12

85

JICA 25

9 26

14

1822 (Animal Protection Act)

(Punjab Animal Welfare Act, 2013)

4 14

18

70 30

15 19

2.65 2007 28

415 553

(PDDC)

50 PDDC

3 29

86

1

(SECP)

9 2

21

73

15 22

2

70 70

17 3

87

(KFHA) 6

17 7 ) 16/2011

27

20 28

(NFF) (PIPFPD) 21

(WFFP)

18 21

8

150

88

2 9

DHA 17

(jetties)

(Gizri Fisherfolk Solidarity Committee)

17 18

23

1209

89

17 24

(processed foods) 3

15 4

VIII

(PEPA) 10

4 11

11

15 12

18

2 19

90

22

74.2 5 23

(SPO)

14

20 15

24

(CCD) 2 25

5

14 5

2.76 22

91

11 23

12

5 13

(REDD+) 14

REDD+

12 4 15

28

15 29

5

92

19 6

18

7 19

33 19

(houbara bustard) 15 20

10

35

4 11

4

160

93

3 5

(MHS) 22

(MHNP)

2013 23 4 23

9

4 10

15

(HCFCs)

1987 190

2030

94

3 16 2015

27

6600 (PPPC)

14 28

29

18 30

29

(PATS)

(AUSAID) 4 30

30

95

14 30

(SEPA) 19

(SITE) (Combined Effluent Treatment 20 Plant)

18

20

15 21

5

14 6

96

2014 29

(RBOD)

14 30

24

(mobile units)

16 25

10

11

5

28

97

14 29

IX

28

2 29

29

16 30

7

4 8

10

98

4 11

(German Watch) 13

2012

12 14

29

13 30

1,300 40 4

2011 2.4

99

270

(IUCN)

2007 5 35

4

10

17 11

26

(Maldives)

11 27

(LEAD) 28

80

100

30 19 29

1

(ICDD)

50

10 2

10 ( PPAF) 30

700 PPAF 15 31

(Common Wealth) 16

1 17

101

2011 14

430

10 15

(SCCI) 5

10

7 6

(AEC) 20

500 30010 22

100 22

23 5

(Eric Noitokis) 22

(AFD) 15 (PARCO)

102

17 23

15 27

630 100

120

15 28

31

12 1

12

9 13

103

12

2014 1,000 200 100

5 13

500 7

5 8

19

16

2 19 2,600

(SBI) 1

(AEDB) (renewable)

SBI

(wind map)

13 2 46 3

104

(OPIC) 4

(Greenfield Wind Power Project) 50

10 5

15

(FFC) 50 (FFCEL)

2 16

1476 36 1

2 2

7

18 20

105

11 8

9

5 10

100 50 (PDBP) 9

105 150 300 12

11 10

(GIZ) 18

980 (biomass) 40 3

15 19

27

(UNIDO)

5.3 1.82

106

10 28

15 27

(MOU) 10.94 1,277

11 28

X

3

5 4

10 6

5 7

(PRF) 6

92 6 5

107

14 7

12

3 13

5

5 10

(FIF) 11

2011 2010

FIF (SIDA)

18 12

7.7 24

60

108

1 25

25

26

13 27

26

(NDMA)

9 27

27

8 28 300

27

1 28 10

109

27

3 28 356

27

20 28

50 15 28

16 7.7 24

1 29

28

3 29

29

14 30

5.5 29

110

6

(SBCA) 45

13 30

1

2 1

4

1 5 30 1100

6

3 7

8

3 9

111

9

3 10

9

1 10

46,756 13

14,118 32,628

3 14 386

21

10 17 22

23

24 3

112

1

2004

8 2 20-30

XI

2

18 3

3 80 9

66 80

4 10

23

113

55 16 23

23

18 24

4

18 5

28

20

15 29

114

19

20 42

4 20

2

2 3

3

4

4

115

22

(PFF)

13 23

29

18 30

19

15 20

5

14 6

17

250 13 18

116

14

10

14 15

18

40 100 19

18

18

30

19 2

19 18

117

40 180

5 19

19

12 20

23

20 24

118

I

(Land Acquisition Bill) 1

80 70

V 2

9

119

39

1 10

1

2

1

(Expo) 10

1 11

12

10 (UNESCO)

70 10 13 80

120

8

13 9

II

21

(UNCTAD)

11 22

26

40 350

121

11 27

17

17 18

III

20

38 2014

2007

6 21

20132011 1

20 84 80 86 2012 2010

122

2015

9 2

2030 10

1.25 15 2030 18

11 11

16

33

500

11 17

28

23.5

9 29

5

123

80 80

40

16.4 2011

4 6

2007 23

2009 80 60

6 40 31 2012

7 24

24

(SCF) 13 25

24

10 25

124

19

(CSR)

17 20

IV

5

9 6

7

11 8

15

15 20

27

125

9 28

(ICAC) 5

15 6

2013-14 ICAC 11

17 12 23.5

V

13 30

310 305 2011

(Black Sea) 315

2001

126

9 31

30

15

10 25 1.62 100

(TTIP) 17

11 18

60 13

10 14

127

(candy) 31

14 1

3

40

17 4

VI

(NEPAD) 26

900 2008 1970

60 12 27 35

27

128

13 28

24

11 25

24

40

11 25

29

(Grain Crops) (FIRB)

(Archer Daniels 30 2.7 Midland)

1 1

129

VII

18

17

12 19

13

5 13

25

(processed)

6 26

130

VIII

(Mercury) 140 10

11 13

6

60 50 2008

31 11 7

20

(Green Peace) (piracy) (Gazprom)

21 10

131

4

30

5

10

(Yosemite) 4

16 5

13

(Xaysavang Network)

1 14

18

132

(lead)

12 19

21

29

12 22

(Chenglawan) 31

1 31

2011 1

(Tepco)

133

9 2

6

11 7

11

36 3 12

4

13 5

(Hobart) 24 23

(CCAMLR) 10 24

134

6

(fossil fuel)

15 7

12

13

4

21

2016

12 22

5

14 6

135

6

225-245

300

300 10 7

29

70

3 25

IX

19

12 18

19

5 20

(Pacific Islands) 3

136

(PIF)

10 4

22

(NASA) 50

2 23

(IPCC) 24

0.12 0.05

1990

10 25

30

137

1 2030

12

2013 (WMO) 14

2013

3.6) (1750)

12 14

19 19

17

19 (UNFCCC)

(madness)

1 18

UNFCCC 18

138

2009

100 2020

10 20

18

2015

10 19

20

13 21 2015

21

14 22

190 22

139

2015

12 23

23

24 2015 16

2

16 3

(panels) 27

200 290 2011

21 11 28

140

2

6

11 3

12 25

1,700 350

140

1 25

20 9

12

3 10

X

2012 2010 12

13 13 62

15

141

10 16

250 19

90 99 100

12 19 2010

8 (Red Cross) 9

200 1,000 1 10

10

1 11

12

2020

(Typhoon Haiyan)

142

5 13

14

20

28 12 15

8 (NDRRMC) 16

3,633

15 17

5,000 22

6,102

15 2 220,000 1,779

13

143

13 14 17

XI

1

3 2 45

19

2011 13 20

25

11 26

144

145

1

2

3