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Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
National Federation of State High School Associations
NFHS Basketball
2014-15
Rules Changes
Major Editorial Changes
Points of Emphasis
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
National Federation of State High School Associations
NFHS Basketball
2014-15
Rules Changes
Arm sleeves, knee sleeves, lower leg
sleeves and tights are permissible
(3-5-3)
Anything worn on the arm and/or
leg is a sleeve, except a knee
brace, and shall meet the color
restrictions.
The sleeves/tights shall be black,
white, beige or the predominant
color of the uniform and the same
color sleeves/tights shall be worn
by teammates.
Arm sleeves, knee sleeves, lower leg
sleeves and tights are permissible
(3-5-3)
All sleeves/tights shall be the same
solid color.
Meet the logo requirements – not to
exceed 2 ¼ square inches with no
dimension more than 2 ¼ inches.
Note: In general, a brace is defined
as anything that contains hinges
and/or straps or an opening over
the knee cap.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Team Member’s Apparel
Rule 3-5-3
Arm, knee and lower-leg sleeves, and tights, are permissible
without a medical reason as long as they meet the rules
book specifications .
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Team Member’s Apparel
Rule 3-5-3
All players of the team must have the same color sleeves or
tights, if worn.
ILLEGAL LEGAL
Intentional Foul
(4-19-3d)
An INTENTIONAL FOUL includes
excessive contact with an opponent
while the ball is live or until an
airborne shooter returns to the floor.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Intentional Foul
Rule 4-19-3d
Excessive contact committed by any player should be ruled
as an intentional foul.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Intentional Foul
Rule 4-19-3d
Excessive contact committed by any player should be ruled
as an intentional foul.
Player Occupying a Marked Lane Space
(9-1-3g)
A player occupying a marked lane
space may not have either foot beyond
the vertical plane of the outside edge of
any lane boundary, or beyond the
vertical plane of any edge of the space
(2 inches by 36 inches) designated by a
lane-space mark.
Player Occupying a Marked Lane Space
(9-1-3g)
A player shall position one foot near
the outer edge of the free-throw
lane line.
The other foot may be positioned
anywhere within the designated 36-
inch lane space until the ball has
been released.
Players in Lane Spaces
(9-1-3g)
On a free throw, players in the lane spaces
are allowed to enter the lane upon the release
of the ball by the free thrower.
All other players behind the free throw line
extended and the three point line, including
the free thrower, are required to wait until the
free throw touches the ring or backboard or
the free throw has ended before entering the
lane.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Free Throw Provisions
Rule 9-1-3g
Free throw restrictions apply to players in the marked lane
spaces until the ball is released by the free thrower; and for
the free-thrower or players outside of marked lane spaces
until the ball touches the ring or backboard or the free throw
ends.
LEGAL ILLEGAL LEGAL
Contact
(10-12) New
The following acts constitute a foul when
committed against a ball handler/dribbler:
• Placing two hands (front/back of hand) on
the player
• Placing an extended arm bar (forearm that
is away from the body) on the dribbler
• Placing and keeping a hand on the dribbler
• Contacting the player more than once with
the same hand or alternating hands.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Contact
Rule 10-6-12 (New)
A personal foul is must be ruled when illegal contact occurs
on a player holding or dribbling the ball.
Post Play
Question: Do the rules involving
ballhandler/dribbler contact involve only plays
that develop and occur outside of the lane
area?
Answer: The rule is intended for all players
regardless of where they are. The NFHS does
not have that special rule about the lane area
as the NCAA does.
Post Play
Question: What are the directions for
officiating a post player outside the lane
versus inside the lane with back to the basket
and the ball? Is two hands on a post player
considered an “automatic”?
Answer: A post player with the ball is a
ballhandler; regardless of where he or she is
standing. Two hands on the player is an
automatic foul.
Offensive Player Play
Question: Offensive player A1 drives to the
basket and extends his or her arm so that it is
in constant contact with B1 (basically holding
off the defender). Would such contact
constitute a foul?
Answer: An extended arm in contact with an
opponent by the offensive person in
possession of the ball is a player-control foul.
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
National Federation of State High School Associations
NFHS Basketball
2014-15
Major Editorial Changes
Pantone Matching System (PMS)
(1-12a)
The basketball’s solid color shall be
Pantone Matching System (PMS)
Orange 151, Red-Orange 173 or
Brown 1535.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Ball
Rule 1-12a
The change specifies the ball color using Pantone Matching
System numbers for the three colors allowed, effective
2019-20.
BROWN 1535 RED-ORANGE 173 ORANGE 151
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
National Federation of State High School Associations
NFHS Basketball
2014-15
Points of Emphasis
Announcer Responsibilities
The announcer shall be prohibited
from making an announcement:
• while the clock is running and
• while the clock is stopped and
the ball is live…such as during a
free throw, a throw in, etc.
Doing so could potentially affect
communication between coaches
and players or be disconcerting.
Announcer Responsibilities
The announcer shall be prohibited from
interrupting the game through the use of
the microphone unless there is an
emergency.
Announcements or comments shall be
made during those times when there is
a stoppage of the clock and the ball is
not live, such as time outs, between
quarters, pre-game, half time and post
game.
Announcer Responsibilities
The announcer is allowed to announce
basic information that does not potentially
affect the play in general, the players, the
coaches, or the officials. The announcer’s
information is not official information and
could be misinformation shared with all.
Appropriate training of announcers by
school personnel and proper pre-game
instructions by the referee are necessary.
May be Announced - Examples:
Player who scored
Player charged with foul
Player attempting free throw
Team granted a time out
Length of time out: 30 seconds or 60
seconds
Player entering game
Team Rosters
Shall not be Announced –
Examples:
Number of points player scored
Number of fouls on player
Number of team fouls
Number of team time outs or number
remaining
Time remaining in the quarter/game
Type of foul or violation
Emphatic 2 or 3 point goal
Announcer Responsibilities
The announcer’s role does not include
“cheering the home team on” or
otherwise inciting the crowd. Doing so
is common at other levels of athletic
events. But high school athletics is
different because sports are
educationally based.
In a very real sense, the public address
announcer at a high school event is a
“Champion of Character”.
Announcer Responsibilities
He/she can influence the atmosphere of
the contest by what is said and how it is
said.
The announcer who performs
professionally promotes good
sportsmanship by what he/she says and
how he/she acts upon saying it.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Announcer
The announcer shall be prohibited from making additional
announcements during the game that can easily be seen on
a scoreboard and beyond the normal realm of
announcements.
Correctable Error:
Officials may correct an error if a rule is
inadvertently set aside and results in:
• Failure to award a merited free throw.
• Awarding an unmerited free throw.
• Permitting a wrong player to attempt a free
throw.
• Attempting a free throw at the wrong
basket.
• Erroneously counting or cancelling a score.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Correctable Errors
Five errors are recognized in the rules book. Officials are
granted the power within a certain window of time to make
these corrections.
Frontcourt and Backcourt Ball
Status:
The status of the ball when considering
whether it is in the frontcourt or
backcourt is determined by the location
of the object that the ball last touched
inbounds as long as there is team
control inbounds, be it a player, official
or the playing court.
Frontcourt and Backcourt Status
The location of a player is determined
by where the player is touching the floor
or, in the case of the airborne player,
where the player was last in contact with
the floor.
Ball Status
When an airborne player gains possession
of the ball during a throw in or a jump ball,
the player is considered to have no status
as related to frontcourt or backcourt if
he/she (and only that player) returns to the
floor possessing the ball.
The location where he/she lands will
determine the location of the player and
the ball.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Frontcourt and
Backcourt Status
Until a player gains control of the ball during a throw-in or
jump ball, there is no frontcourt or backcourt status. When
possession is gained, location of the player determines
frontcourt or backcourt status of the ball.
Frontcourt and Backcourt Ball
Status:
The ball is considered to remain in
the backcourt while a player is
dribbling the ball until both feet of
that player and the ball have been
in contact with the frontcourt.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Backcourt
Rule 9-9-1
Clarified example of a backcourt violation.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Frontcourt and
Backcourt Status
In (1), the player with her pivot foot (right foot) in the
backcourt can pivot the left foot into the frontcourt and then
to the backcourt in (2) without committing a violation. In (3),
the player uses her front foot or left foot as her pivot foot and
pivots into the frontcourt. However, when she now touches
the backcourt in (4), it is a violation.
Frontcourt and Backcourt Ball
Status:
It is recommended to review case
plays 4-4-1 and 9-9-1, Situations A-
E, in the Case Book.
These cases present situations that
assist in explaining the status of the
ball and player when considering
backcourt violations.
Team Control Status During Throw in;
Team Control Status Inbounds
Since a 2011-12 rule change, team control
exists during a throw in when the thrower
in has the ball at her/his disposal.
The change was made ONLY to eliminate
the penalty of administering free throw(s)
when a teammate of the thrower in
commits a common foul during the throw in
Team Conrol Status Inbounds
The change made the penalty
consistent with the penalty for other
team control fouls.
The penalty now is the awarding of a
throw in to the opposing team at the
spot out-of-bounds nearest to where the
foul occurred.
Team Control Status During Throw in;
Team Control Status Inbounds
NOTE:
Team control during a throw in is not intended
to be equated to player control status
inbounds which creates team control status
inbounds.
During the throw in, 10-seconds, 3-seconds,
frontcourt status, backcourt status, closely
guarded, etc. are not factors as there has yet
to be player control/team control status
obtained inbounds.
© REFEREE ENTERPISES INC. 2012
Team Control
on Throw-In
A team is in control of the ball when the ball is at the
disposal of the player for the throw-in. The penalty for a
common foul committed by the throw-in team is a team-
control foul and does not warrant free-throw shots.
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
2014-15 CIF Rule Modifications
CIF Modifications
GIRLS MODIFICATION (1600) The National Federation Basketball Rules shall be
modified for girls’ basketball as follows: Utilization of 30-second shot clock. No 10 second rule in backcourt. Utilization of five-second count for holding the
ball only.
CIF Modifications
BOYS MODIFICATION (1601) The National Federation Basketball Rules shall
be modified for boys’ basketball as follows: A. Utilization of a 35-second shot clock.
UNIFORMS (1602)
The National Federation boys and girls uniform
rules shall be waived to allow for the wearing of
a shirt with diagonal or tailed lettering at the non-
varsity level.
THREE-PERSON OFFICIATING (1603)
Three-person officiating teams may be used at all games in every round of the State basketball tournament.
OFFICIAL NATIONAL FEDERATION
AUTHENTICATION MARK (1604) Only balls with the National Federation
authentication mark shall be used in the sports of
basketball.
CIF Modifications
COACHES’ BOX (1605)
A 14-foot coaches’ box will be utilized.
MERCY RULE (1607) When at the conclusion of the third quarter, or
any point thereafter, if there is a point
differential of forty (40) or more points, a
running clock shall be instituted for the
remainder of the game, regardless of the score.
This applies to all levels of play.
Coaches may mutually request a running clock
prior to the beginning of the fourth quarter if the
point differential is 40 or more points.
CIF Modifications
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
CIF Basketball
Concussion
Procedure Guideline
Concussion Procedure (2-8-5; 3-3-8)
• Procedure requires an athlete exhibiting signs, symptoms or behaviors consistent with a concussion be removed from the contest.
CIF Concussion Management (Cont. By Laws 313)
1. A student-athlete who is suspected of sustaining a concussion or head injury in a practice or game shall be removed from competition at that time for the remainder of the day.
2. A student-athlete who has been removed from play may not return to play until the athlete is evaluated by a licensed health care provider trained in education and management of concussion and receives written clearance to return to play from that health care provider. (Approved May 2010 Federated Council)
CIF Concussion Management
3. On a yearly basis, a concussion and head injury information sheet shall be signed and returned by all athletes and the athlete’s parent or guardian before the athlete’s initiating practice or competition. (Revised May 2012 Federated Council)
4. The “scope of practice” for licensed health care providers and medical professionals is defined by California state statues.
5. This scope of practice will limit the evaluation to a medical doctor (MD) or doctor of osteopathy (DO).
CIF Concussion Management
6. Note: Case Play 2.8.5 will not apply in California. Once removed, player may not return for remainder of day.
7. http://www.nfhslearn.com – Courses Free Courses Concussion
Free Courses on NFHSLearn.com
Heat Illness Prevention
Concussion in Sports Creating a Safe and Respectful Environment Coaching Pole Vault NCAA Eligibility Engaging Effectively with Parents Positive Sport Parenting
Sports Nutrition Coaching Unified Sports Sportsmanship
Take Part. Get Set For Life.™
National Federation of State High School Associations
THANK YOU and
HAVE A GREAT SEASON!