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TOWARD REDD+ REGISTRY SYSTEM TOWARD REDD+ REGISTRY SYSTEM IN INDONESIA presented b y: Ellyn K. Damayanti REDD+ Task Force Indonesia [Institutional Development Specialist]

20130426 REDD+ Registry Indonesia - WordPress.com · 26.04.2013 · Building up momentum 2007 2008 2009 J 2010Jan 2010 M 2010May 2010 Copenhagen Accord on REDD+ COP 13 in Bali G20

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TOWARD REDD+ REGISTRY SYSTEMTOWARD REDD+ REGISTRY SYSTEM

IN INDONESIA

presented by:p yEllyn K. Damayanti

REDD+ Task Force Indonesia [Institutional Development Specialist]

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrumentg– Safeguards for REDD+

MRV framework for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 2

President’s commitment

+ 7% + 7% p.a. GDP growth

- 26/41% GHG emissionsemissions

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 3

Projected business as usual emissions

2,950 Agriculture

IndustryMillion tons CO2 emissions

2,120

1,720 Energy & Transportation

Waste

F t & t

Transportation

Forestry & peat(>60%)

202020052000The importance of forest & peat lands

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 4

Source: Indonesia’s Second National Communication to UNFCCC, 2009

Indonesia’s characteristics33 provinces497 districts & cities>550 ethnics> 596 l l l

136 million ha forest = 70% territory, of which:20 million ha are peat land forest12 million ha of mangrove forest

> 596 local languages

90 types of ecosystems

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 5

3 bioecoregions: Sunda, Wallacea, Sahul

Indonesia’s characteristics33 provinces497 districts & cities>550 ethnics> 596 l l l

136 million ha forest = 70% territory, of which:20 million ha are peat land forest12 million ha of mangrove forest

> 596 local languages

90 types of ecosystems

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 6

3 bioecoregions: Sunda, Wallacea, Sahul

Indonesia’s characteristics33 provinces497 districts & cities>550 ethnics> 596 l l l> 596 local languages

90 types of ecosystems

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 7

3 bioecoregions: Sunda, Wallacea, Sahul

Outline

• National circumstances

• Milestone of REDD+ implementation• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrumentg– Safeguards for REDD+

MRV framework for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 8

Building up momentum2007 2008 2009 J 2010 M 20102007 2008 2009 Jan 2010 May 2010

Copenhagen Accord on REDD+

COP 13 in Bali G20 summit, 26/41 targets Indonesia-Norway Partnership

▪ Indonesia signs Accord– Prioritize

deforestation– Elevate financing

goals

▪ Indonesia pushed forest as the priority agenda

▪ Paradigm shift: economic value of standing forest

▪ Targets announced– Commitment to 26%

emission reduction – Commitment to 41%

reduction with

LOI signed

▪ Aligns with Indonesia policy and goals

▪ Supports infrastructure

National Climate Change il ( )

goalsreduction with international support and implementation

Council (DNPI)

Provincial REDD+ initiatives Provincial Low Carbon Growth Plans

REDD+ Task Force established

▪ Agency mandate– Generates policy – Coordinates climate

change control

Aceh: forest moratorium

change control efforts ▪ REDD+ working groups

– Aceh– West Kalimantan– Central Kalimantan– East Kalimantan

▪ Low carbon growth plans have been developed at province level with DNPI, e.g.

K l

▪ Presidential Decree signed to mandate the creation of a taskforce to prepare REDD+ i f Aceh: forest moratorium – East Kalimantan

– Papua– West Papua– Riau

▪ Except Riau, all of above is part of global level GCF

– Kalteng– Kaltim– Jambi▪ Aceh started

implementing moratorium on its forest

infrastructure

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 9

1 Governors’ Climate and Forests Taskforce

part of global-level GCF

Phased approach for REDD+ readiness

Phase 2 : Phase 3 :

May 2010 January 2011 2014

Phase 2 :Transformation and Implementation

Phase 1:Preparation

Phase 3 :Contributions for verified reductions

▪ Funding instrument operational

▪ Tier 2 MRV system

▪ Further application of REDD+ strategy and program

▪ Develop REDD+ national strategy

▪ Design of REDD+ agency yoperational

▪ Launch first (2011) and second (2012) provincial pilot

▪ Submit programs for independent review and verification

Design of REDD+ agency

▪ Setup of funding instrument second (2012) provincial pilot

programs

▪ Enforce 2 year suspension of new concessions for natural

▪ Submit verification for UNFCCC reference level

▪ Design MRV framework

▪ Select pilot provincenew concessions for natural forest and peat▪ Design scope of

moratorium

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 10

One Map

– Presidential Instruction No. 10/2011• Two years suspension of license issuance for new concessions

at natural forest and peat• New concession license suspension indication Map revised • New concession license suspension indication Map – revised

every 6 months• Momentum for Government of Indonesia (GoI) to solve M G (G )

conflicts related to spatial planning and land tenure, both on state lands and customary lands

– One Map is a movement toward: • Reference • Standard• Database

G l• Geoportal

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 11

9

•� Approach and spirit, resulting in deliverables

•� Cross-sectoral and central-regional collaboration to break silo and build trust

•� Foundation towards better natural resources governance and bureaucratic reform

•� Building upon existing initiatives, namely Jaringan Spasial Data Nasional (National Spatial Data Network)

•� Merely a product

IS... IS NOT...

•� A project/event to develop a map using business-as-usual approach

•� THE answer for better natural resources governance and bureaucratic reform

•� Reinventing the wheel

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Protected Forest and Conservation Area…

…overlay with HPH and HTI areas…

…overlay with plantation areas…

…overlay with mining area

Example:Overlay of forestry-plantation-mining areas in Pasir District (East Kalimantan)

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One Government License

• Upgrading Remote Sensing Earth Receiving Station of N f A S ( A AN) fNational Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) for direct acquisition of high resolution remote sensing satellite datadata

• Efficiencies of National Budget for satellite data• Mitigation of corruption practices both in the procurement • Mitigation of corruption practices, both in the procurement

and distribution• Free distribution of the satellite data to all governmental Free distribution of the satellite data to all governmental

institutions, both in the central and local

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 12

GeoEyeGeoEye--1 (0.41 m)1 (0.41 m) World ViewWorld View--2 (0.5 m)2 (0.5 m)

SPOTSPOT 5 (2 5 )5 (2 5 )SPOTSPOT--5 (2.5 m)5 (2.5 m)

Ph t t f LAPAN 2011

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 13

Photos courtesy of LAPAN, 2011

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrumentg– Safeguards for REDD+

MRV framework for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 14

REDD+ National Strategy

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 15

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD+ N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrument

– Safeguards for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 16

Fund for REDD+ Indonesia (FREDDI)

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 17

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD+ N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrument– Safeguards for REDD+

– MRV framework for REDD+MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 18

Safeguards for REDD+

• Safeguards: Instrument to conduct risk assessment for REDD+ activities and to Instrument to conduct risk assessment for REDD+ activities, and to facilitate the preparation of monitoring and controlling measures during implementation stage.

• Covers 3 dimensions: fiduciary/financial, social, and environmental safeguards

• Involves the following process:– Formulation of principles, criteria and indicators– Formulation of evaluation procedures and implementation– Inclusion of safeguard into MRV system (non-carbon part of MRV) for

periodic review

• Participatory process – Extensive public consultation process– Extensive public consultation process

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 19

PRISAIP i i l C it i d I di t f REDD+ S f d i I d iPrinciples, Criteria, and Indicators for REDD+ Safeguards in Indonesia

1. Ensuring the rights to land and territory (5/23)2. Complements or is consistent with the target of p g

reducing emission, and related conventions and international agreements (2/8)

3. Improvement of forest governance (4/11)

10 principles29 criteria

103 indicatorsp g ( / )4. Respectful of and empowering the knowledge

and rights of the indigenous and local peoples (3/10)

5. Full and effective stakeholder participation with consideration of gender equality (4/16)

6. Strengthening the conservation of natural forests, /biodiversity, and ecosystem services (2/10)

7. Action to manage the risk of reversals (4/7)8. Action to reduce the displacement of emission

(1/4)(1/4)9. Fair distribution of REDD benefits to all relevant

holders of rights and stakeholders (3/7)10 G arantees transparent acco ntable and

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 20

10. Guarantees transparent, accountable, and institutionalised information (2/7)

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD+ N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrument– Safeguards for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+MRV framework for REDD+

– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 21

MRV Framework for REDD+

MEASUREMENT REPORTING

Donor

ReportingCoordinationVerificationQC/QA

REDD+ Agency

Donor

MR Agency UNFCC/N ti l Data Standardization & MR Agency UNFCC/National

Communicationthrough National Focal Point

Standardization & sharing protocol

Quality Control

Independent f

MODEFNALEM/ NAPEM

SALEM/ SAPEM

Focal Point

Safeguard Information

S

VERIFICATION

verifier

Independent institution

SystemQuality

Assurance

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 22

MRV system & equipment requirement

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 23

MR flow for REDD+

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 24

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD+ N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrument– Safeguards for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 25

Selection of the 1st Pilot Province(2011)

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 26

REDD+ readiness in Pilot Province

• Develop MoU between REDD+ Task Force and Provincial Government

• Establish Joint Secretariat• Establish enabling condition for REDD+

readiness:readiness:– Free, Prior, and Informed Consent

A i i i– Awareness activities– Capacity Building– Demonstration Activities

• Lesson learned

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 27

Demonstration activities of REDD+Berbak Carbon Value Initiative Global Green in East FORCLIME K

FORCLIME –West Malinau Avoided Berbak Carbon Value InitiativeZSL/DEFRA/LIPI/Berbak National park/US Fish and Widlife Service

Berau, Indonesia Climate Action Project; Kabupaten

Berau Forest Carbon programTNC/ICRAF/Sekala/University

Global Green in East Kalimantan

Global Green

Kampar Ring -Peatland management

April

FORCLIME – Kapuas Hulu Demonstration

ActivityKfW, GTZ, MoF, GFA, district &

provincial governments

Kutai Barat, HKM –

Heart of BorneoWWF

Malinau demonstration

ActivityKfW, GTZ, MoF, GFA, district &

provincial governments

Conservation of the Upper Kapuas Lakes

SystemFFI/Macquarie

Bank

Kalimantan Community

Carbon PoolFFI/David and Lucile Packard

FoundationK li t

Deforestation projectGER/PT Inhuntani II/

Malinau Regency/FFI/ District gvn/ Tropenbos

Int/ Global Eco Rescue/Borneo Tropical

Rainforest Fdn

Reducing C. Emissions from Deforestation in the Ulu Masen

Ecosystem - Aceh provincial government, carbon

conservation, FFI

FORCLIME – BeruDemonstration ActivityKfW, GTZ, MoF, GFA,

district/provincial

TNC/ICRAF/Sekala/University Mulawarman/Winrock Int/EI/

University of Queensland

April governmentsKalimantan Rainforest Fdn

100Number of DA

Leuser Ecosystem REDD ProjectGlobal EcoRescue/Government

of Aceh/YLI

Global Green Ecosystem R i P j

district/provincial governments

Sustainable Management Of Poigar Forest

ONF International/Green Synergies

77

60

80

100

Restoration ProjectGlobal Green

Tesso Nilo Pilot Project – REDDWWF/Tesso Nilo NP

Sumatra Forest Carbon

Gorontalo – Establishment & Management of Nantu

National ParkGorontalo University/YANI –

Yayasan Adudu Nantu International

y g

44

20

40

60

PartnershipPartnership between the Australian

and Indonesian governments

Merang REDD Pilot project (MRPP)

H t L t i U t k O t

Perpetual Finance for carbon benefits

New forests Asset Manage-ment/PT Emerald Planet0

20

2010 2012( )GTZ

Rehabilitation of the Sungai Putri peat swamp forest

FFI/Macquarie BankThe Rimba Raya

Biodiversity Reserve Project

Infinite

Katingan Conser-vation Area – a Global Peatland Capstone Project

REDD in Sebangau

National parkWWF/Seban

TEBE project KYEEMA f d ti /A AID/Y P d li

Meru Betiri National Park

ITTO/Forestry Research and

Mamuju HabitatPT Inhutani I

Hutan Lestari Untuk OragutanPT.RHOI (Restorasi habitat

Oragutan Indonesia) formed by BOS

Kalimantan Forest and Climate partnershipGOA partnering w

GOI. Implementation

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 28

LamandauRare/Yayorin/Clinton

foundation

Infinite earth/Oragu-tan

Foundation International

Capstone ProjectStarling

Resources

WWF/Sebangau National

Park

KYEEMA foundation/AusAID/Yayasan Peduli Sanlima (SANLIMA)/Yayasan Timor Membangun

(YTM)

Research and Development

Agency/ Meru BetiriNP

GO . p e e a o partners are CARE,

BOS, Wetlands International

Note: This map was produced by CIFOR and North Carolina State Univeristy. Contributors – Stibniati Atmadja, Liwei Lin, Erin Myers, Daju Resosudarmo, Agus Salim, RatihSeptivita, Erin Sills. Contact person – Stibniati Atmadja, [email protected]. last updated – March 2010

Next Pilot Provinces (2013)

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 29

Outline

• National circumstances• Milestone of REDD+ implementation

REDD+ N i l S• REDD+ National Strategy– REDD+ Funding Instrument– Safeguards for REDD+– MRV framework for REDD+MRV framework for REDD+– Pilot and Priority provinces

• REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 30

Urgency of REDD+ Registry

Phase 2 :Transformation and Implementation

Phase 1:Preparation

Phase 3 :Contributions for verified reductionsp

▪ Funding instrument operational

▪ Further application of REDD+ strategy and

▪ Develop REDD+ national strategy

▪ Tier 2 MRV system operational

▪ Launch first (2011) and

program

▪ Submit programs for independent review

▪ Design of REDD+ agency

▪ Setup of funding i t t

( )second (2012) provincial pilot programs

▪ Enforce 2 year suspension of

and verification

▪ Submit verification for UNFCCC reference level

instrument

▪ Design MRV framework

▪ S l t il t i Enforce 2 year suspension of new concessions for natural forest and peat

▪ Select pilot province

▪ Design scope of moratorium

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 31

REDD+ Registry mandate

REDD+ Agency

Funding InstrumentIndependent MRV Institution Funding Instrument

R

VerifierMRV Institution

R

REDD+ proponent

ReportingVerificationC d

p pCoordination

R Report

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 32

Concept of REDD+ Registry System

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 33

Next step

• Finalizing REDD+ Registry Concept• REDD+ Registry System: – Development – IT aspectDevelopment IT aspect– Trial – inviting all demonstration activities in Pilot

Province and Priority Provinces to register their Province and Priority Provinces to register their activities

– Feed back & lessons learned from trialFeed back & lessons learned from trial• MRV implementation & capacity building

FREDDI i l i• FREDDI implementation• PRISAI implementation

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 34

[email protected]/en

ELLYN K. DAMAYANTIg p g/

This presentation has been prepared by REDD+ Registry System Development Team using presentation materials produced by

26/04/2013 Assessing Country Needs & Implementation Options for REDD+ Data Management Systems 35

g p p ythe REDD+ Task Force Indonesia (2010-2013)