30
2012 Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation Survey Gwinnett County Department of Community Services Parks and Recreation Project Administration 75 Langley Drive Lawrenceville, Georgia 30046 Conducted by: A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Are More Recreational Facilities Needed? ................................................................................................... 2 Use of County Park Facilities ......................................................................................................................... 4 Most Frequent Recreational Activities ......................................................................................................... 5 Favorite Recreational Activities of Children................................................................................................ 11 Children Under 6 Years of Age ............................................................................................................ 12 Children Ages 6 - 13 ............................................................................................................................ 13 Children Ages 14 - 17 .......................................................................................................................... 14 Do Children Play Organized Sports? ................................................................................................... 15 Which Organized Sports Do Children Play? ........................................................................................ 15 Which County Park Does Respondent Use Most Often? ............................................................................ 16 Opinions on SPLOST Revenues and Park Improvements ............................................................................ 18 Would Respondents Support 2013 Renewal of SPLOST for Park Improvements? ..................................... 19 What Should County’s Focus Be in Regards to Future Park Development? ............................................... 20 What Type of New Facilities Should Be Developed? .................................................................................. 21 Activities and Services That Would Appeal to Respondent and Family ..................................................... 22 Services That Would Help Maintain Health ................................................................................................ 23 Are There Enough Recreational Opportunities for Seniors in Area? .......................................................... 25 A Note on Non-Users of Gwinnett County Recreational Facilities ............................................................. 25 SURVEY INSTRUMENT ................................................................................................................................. 26 Kennesaw State University 1000 Chastain Road Kennesaw, Georgia 30144-5591 770-423-6464 burruss.kennesaw.edu

2012 Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation Survey...Football/Flag Football Picnic/BBQ Facilities More/Closer Parks Soccer Sports - General Open Spaces/Green Space Bicycling Walking

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Page 1: 2012 Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation Survey...Football/Flag Football Picnic/BBQ Facilities More/Closer Parks Soccer Sports - General Open Spaces/Green Space Bicycling Walking

2012 Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation Survey

Gwinnett County Department of Community Services

Parks and Recreation Project Administration 75 Langley Drive

Lawrenceville, Georgia 30046

Conducted by:

A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research

Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Are More Recreational Facilities Needed? ................................................................................................... 2 Use of County Park Facilities ......................................................................................................................... 4 Most Frequent Recreational Activities ......................................................................................................... 5 Favorite Recreational Activities of Children................................................................................................ 11

Children Under 6 Years of Age ............................................................................................................ 12 Children Ages 6 - 13 ............................................................................................................................ 13 Children Ages 14 - 17 .......................................................................................................................... 14 Do Children Play Organized Sports? ................................................................................................... 15 Which Organized Sports Do Children Play? ........................................................................................ 15

Which County Park Does Respondent Use Most Often? ............................................................................ 16 Opinions on SPLOST Revenues and Park Improvements ............................................................................ 18 Would Respondents Support 2013 Renewal of SPLOST for Park Improvements? ..................................... 19 What Should County’s Focus Be in Regards to Future Park Development? ............................................... 20 What Type of New Facilities Should Be Developed? .................................................................................. 21 Activities and Services That Would Appeal to Respondent and Family ..................................................... 22 Services That Would Help Maintain Health ................................................................................................ 23 Are There Enough Recreational Opportunities for Seniors in Area? .......................................................... 25 A Note on Non-Users of Gwinnett County Recreational Facilities ............................................................. 25 SURVEY INSTRUMENT ................................................................................................................................. 26

Kennesaw State University

1000 Chastain Road

Kennesaw, Georgia 30144-5591

770-423-6464

burruss.kennesaw.edu

rlschuder
Typewritten Text
rlschuder
Typewritten Text
OCTOBER, 2012
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A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research

Introduction

In the summer of 2012, the Gwinnett County Department of Community Services contracted

with the A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research at Kennesaw State University to

conduct a survey of Gwinnett County adult residents to obtain information about their usage of

the county’s park and recreation facilities and their opinions on a number of issues related to

future development of the park system. The Institute implemented a dual mode survey

approach for this project. The Institute surveyed 873 randomly selected adults with landline

telephones and 245 adults who rely primarily on cellphones for their telephone needs. The

surveys were conducted between July and early September of 2012. After data collection was

completed, the data was weighted by survey mode (landline vs. cellphone), age, gender, race,

education and ethnicity (Hispanic/non-Hispanic) to ensure that the sample respondents match

Gwinnett adults as closely as possible on these key demographic characteristics. The margin of

error for county-wide results is ±3% at the 95% confidence interval.

The survey results indicate that the vast majority of Gwinnett county adults utilize the county

park system. Most respondents seem to be satisfied with the level of park services available to

them in the areas where they live. Respondents of all ages indicated their favorite activity at

the local parks is walking; many respondents also visit the parks for the purpose of allowing

children to utilize park facilities.

A substantial majority of respondents indicated they would prefer the county renovate and

improve existing park facilities rather than build new park facilities. Respondents living in

southwest Gwinnett are more likely than respondents in most other areas of the county to

want new facilities, however.

Gwinnett residents seem to be very receptive to the possible extension of the SPLOST tax for

parkland acquisition and park development in 2013. Over two-thirds of the respondents

indicated they would approve of an extension of SPLOST if the county puts such a referendum

on the ballot in 2013.

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A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research

Figure B: Percent who believe their area needs more recreation facilities

Enough recreational

facilities 76%

Need more 21%

Depends 1% DK

2%

Figure A: Are there enough recreational facilities in area, or are more needed?

Are More Recreational Facilities Needed?

The respondents were asked if, in their opinion, there are enough recreational facilities in their

areas, or if more are needed. Figure A

reveals slightly more than one-in-five

adults in Gwinnett County believe more

recreational facilities are needed in

their area.

Figure B, which portrays the percentage

of respondents in each Gwinnett county

zip code who said their area needs

more park facilities, reveals that

residents in the southwest part of the

county are more likely to think their

area needs more facilities. Over thirty

percent of the respondents in zip code

30071, and over 40% of the respondents in zip code 30093, believe more facilities are needed

in their areas.

For the most part, residents across the northern

stretches of Gwinnett County are less likely to

think their areas need more facilities. One

notable exception to this is those living in the far

northwest corner of the county (zip code 30518).

Respondents who said their areas need more

recreational facilities were asked what types of

recreational services they would like have in

their areas. Figure C provides a summary of

their responses to this question.

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1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.7%

1.7%

1.7%

1.7%

1.7%

1.7%

2.2%

2.2%

2.6%

2.6%

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

3.4%

3.4%

4.3%

4.3%

5.6%

6.0%

6.9%

7.3%

17.2%

19.0%

23.3%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

Jogging

Maintenance Issues

Community Centers

Baseball

Hiking Trails

Lakes

Pavilions/Gazebos

More Trees/Shade

Ballfields

Swing Sets

Gym Equip

Tennis

General Comment

Football/Flag Football

Picnic/BBQ Facilities

Running Facilities

Nature Walks

More/Closer Parks

Soccer

Sports - General

Open Spaces/Green Space

Bicycling

Dog Park/Dog Amenities

Basketball

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Playgrounds

Walking Facilities

Figure C: What Types of Recreational Resources Would Respondents Like to See In Their Areas?

(For Those Who Said Their Area Needs More Recreational Facilities)

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Figure E: Percent who have used county facility in the

past year

Use of County Park Facilities

When asked if they have used a county operated recreational facility in the past year, 85% of

the Gwinnett county adults responded affirmatively.

High levels of usage are prevalent across all

areas of the county, although there is some

variation (see Figure E). The lowest

incidence of park usage is in the far

southwestern part of the county (zip code

30092), where approximately two-thirds of

the respondents indicated they have used a

county facility in the past year. Interestingly,

the highest levels of usage (over 90%) can be

found in two adjacent zip codes (30071 and

30096) and in one area in the center of the

county (zip code 30045).

No 14%

Yes 85%

DK 1%

Figure D: Has Respondent Used County Recreational Facility in Past Year?

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Most Frequent Recreational Activities

When asked what activities they most often engage in at a county recreational facility, almost

one-half (48.8%) of the respondents who have used a county park in the past year mentioned

walking (see Figure F).

Other specific activities were mentioned by far fewer respondents, although some caution must

be used when interpreting results related to activities involving a respondent’s child or

grandchild. The next most frequently mentioned activities, playgrounds (15.5%) and activities

with children or grandchildren (10.6%), both represent instances where a respondent went to

1.0%

1.0%

1.4%

1.5%

1.5%

2.0%

2.3%

2.5%

2.6%

2.8%

3.3%

3.4%

3.8%

4.4%

4.7%

4.9%

5.2%

5.2%

9.5%

10.6%

15.5%

48.8%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Sports - General

Swing Sets

Fishing

Volleyball

Exercise - General

Jogging

Football/Flag Football

Soccer

Tennis

Hiking Trails

Baseball

Watching Sport Events

Relaxation - General

Running

Bicycling

Picnicking

Walking The Dog

Basketball

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Activities With Children/Grandchildren

Playgrounds

Walking

Figure F: Respondents' Most Frequent Recreational Activities at County Facility (Pct. Mentioning Each Activity: Respondents Could Name as Many as Three

Activities; Categories are Not Mutually Exclusive)

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A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research

the park for the purposes of allowing a child to engage in some type of recreational activity.

However, since respondents were allowed to name as many as three activities, these categories

are not mutually exclusive; that is, you can’t add the percentages for the two categories to see

how many unique individuals went to the park for these purposes. Suffice it to say that a

significant percentage of adults visit Gwinnett county parks to allow their children to play.

Other popular activities include swimming (9.5%), basketball (5.2%), and dog walking (5.2%).

Other activities were mentioned by less than 5% of the respondents. Activities not on the list

were mentioned by less than 1% of the respondents, if at all.

Figures G - J provide a breakdown of the most frequent activities for respondents in different

age groups. There is a general consistency in the results for all age groups; walking is by far the

most popular activity for all age groups. Activities for/with children or grandchildren is

relatively high among all age groups as well, as is swimming. Other activities vary by a few

percentage points depending on the age group being examined.

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A.L. Burruss Institute of Public Service and Research

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

1.1%

1.1%

1.1%

1.2%

1.2%

1.3%

1.4%

1.6%

2.0%

2.0%

3.1%

3.2%

3.3%

4.2%

4.9%

6.4%

6.6%

7.2%

7.3%

11.3%

17.2%

52.2%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Bird/Wildlife Watching

Baseball

Softball

Fishing

Golf

Football/Flag Football

Programs/Events

Disc/Frisbee Golf

Soccer

Mountain Biking

Hiking Trails

Sports - General

Feed Ducks

Jogging

Lakes

Walking The Dog

Running

Basketball

Watching Sport Events

Picnicking

Bicycling

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Activities With Children/Grandchildren

Playgrounds

Walking

Figure G: Favorite Activities Among Adults Ages 18 - 24

(Pct. Mentioning Each Activity; Respondents Could Name as Many as Three Activities)

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1.0%

1.1%

1.2%

1.3%

1.3%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.6%

1.7%

2.0%

2.4%

2.5%

2.8%

3.3%

4.5%

4.7%

5.2%

5.3%

5.4%

5.8%

5.8%

7.5%

12.2%

14.4%

18.7%

42.3%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Play Outside

Fishing

Swing Sets

Sports - General

Water Aerobics

Jogging

Card Games

Disc/Frisbee Golf

Painting

Football/Flag Football

Exercise - General

Bicycling

Reading

Tennis

Running

Watching Sport Events

Volleyball

Soccer

Hiking Trails

Relaxation - General

Walking The Dog

Basketball

Picnicking

Baseball

Activities With Children/Grandchildren

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Playgrounds

Walking

Figure H: Favorite Activities of Adults Ages 25 - 34 (Pct. Mentioning Each Activity; Respondents Could Name as Many as Three

Activities)

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1.0%

1.3%

1.9%

2.1%

2.2%

2.5%

2.6%

3.2%

3.4%

3.5%

3.7%

3.9%

5.0%

5.5%

6.2%

9.7%

10.4%

13.1%

49.7%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Nature Walks

Exercise - General

Soccer

Baseball

Jogging

Hiking Trails

Football/Flag Football

Watching Sport Events

Picnicking

Relaxation - General

Tennis

Running

Bicycling

Walking The Dog

Basketball

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Activities With Children/Grandchildren

Playgrounds

Walking

Figure I: Favorite Activities of Adults Ages 35-54 (Pct. Who Mentioned Each Activity; Respondents Could Name as Many as Three

Activities)

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1.0%

1.0%

1.1%

1.1%

1.2%

1.3%

1.4%

1.5%

1.5%

1.8%

1.9%

2.1%

2.3%

2.4%

2.5%

2.7%

3.0%

3.3%

3.4%

4.8%

5.6%

5.8%

6.1%

6.4%

6.6%

7.5%

15.1%

51.7%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Feed Ducks

Hang Out With Friends/Socialize

Parties

Reading

Sports - General

Volleybal

Activities For Seniors

Jogging

Softball

Tennis

Swing Sets

Exercise - General

Soccer

Hiking Trails

Watching Sport Events

Fishing

Football/Flag Football

Basketball

Baseball

Relaxation - General

Bicycling

Walking The Dog

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Picnicking

Running

Activities With Children/Grandchildren

Playgrounds

Walking

Figure J: Favorite Activities of Adults Ages 55+ (Pct. Mentioning Each Activity; Respondents Could Mention as Many as Three

Activities)

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Favorite Recreational Activities of Children

Respondents were asked if they have children of different age ranges in their households and, if

so, what the favorite activities of those children are. Forty-nine percent of all respondents

indicated there is at least one minor child in their home. Figure K provides a breakdown of the

favorite recreational activities of children of all age groups combined.

1.1%

1.1%

1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.6%

1.6%

1.8%

2.0%

2.2%

2.2%

2.6%

2.6%

2.7%

2.7%

3.6%

4.0%

5.1%

5.1%

7.1%

7.5%

11.5%

13.1%

13.5%

14.4%

14.8%

15.7%

33.6%

0.5%

0.5%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.7%

0.7%

0.7%

0.8%

0.8%

0.9%

1.0%

1.1%

1.1%

1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.8%

2.0%

2.5%

2.5%

3.5%

3.7%

5.6%

6.4%

6.6%

7.1%

7.2%

7.7%

16.5%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

Lacrosse

Computers

Cheerleading

Volleyball

Watching Sport Events

Walking Dog

Feed Ducks

Track

Hiking

Infant - Too Young

Nothing

Jungle Gyms

Ball - General

Play Outside

Tennis

Sports - General

Rollerskating/Blading

Softball

Hanging Out With Friends

Running

Slides

Sandboxes

Baseball

Football

Soccer

Swings

Walking

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Basketball

Bicycling

Playgrounds

Figure K: Favorite Recreational Activities of Children

As percentage of all respondents As percentage of those with children

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Children Under 6 Years of Age

Of those with children in their homes, 46% indicated at least one of those children are five

years of age or younger. The favorite recreational activities of the respondents’ children are

reported in Figure L. Not surprisingly, parents of children in this age group mentioned

playgrounds (43.1%) more often than any other single activity, while some parents mentioned

specific playground equipment such as swings, slides, and jungle gyms. Water-related

recreation activities (swimming, playing in a pool, water parks), bicycling and walking also are

relatively popular among this age group.

1.4%

1.4%

1.5%

2.0%

2.1%

2.9%

3.4%

3.5%

5.2%

6.4%

7.0%

7.9%

18.9%

43.1%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.5%

0.5%

0.7%

0.8%

0.8%

1.2%

1.4%

1.6%

1.8%

4.3%

9.7%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%

Jungle Gyms/Monkey Bars

Baseball

Play Outside

Sandbox

Basketball

Ball - General

Soccer

Infant -Too Young

Walking

Bicycling

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Slides

Swing Sets

Playgrounds

Figure L: Favorite Recreational Activities of Children Under 6 Years of Age

As Percentage of All Respondents As Percentage of Those with Children in Age Group

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Children Ages 6 - 13

Of those with children in their homes, 64% said at least one of those children is between the

ages of 6 and 13. The favorite recreational activities of the respondents’ children in this age

range are reported in Figure M. Once again, playgrounds (28.6%) were mentioned more than

any other single activity. More children in this age range are involved in a broader range of

activities, however. Bicycling, water-related activities, soccer, basketball, baseball and football

also are relatively popular among children of this age group.

1.1%

1.2%

1.2%

1.4%

1.4%

1.5%

1.6%

1.8%

1.8%

1.9%

2.0%

2.4%

2.5%

2.7%

2.7%

2.8%

4.9%

6.8%

6.9%

7.6%

10.8%

11.2%

14.7%

16.0%

28.6%

0.3%

0.4%

0.4%

0.4%

0.4%

0.5%

0.5%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.8%

0.8%

0.8%

0.9%

0.9%

1.5%

2.1%

2.2%

2.4%

3.4%

3.5%

4.6%

5.0%

9.0%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

Lacrosse

Cheerleading

Computers

Tennis

Hiking Trails

Walking The Dog

Hang Out With Friends/Socialize

Jungle Gyms/Monkey Bars

Ball - General

Feed Ducks

Play Outside

Running

Slides

Sports - General

Softball

Rollerskating/Blading

Walking

Swing Sets

Football/Flag Football

Baseball

Basketball

Soccer

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Bicycling

Playgrounds

Figure M: Favorite Recreational Activities of Children Ages 6 - 13

As Percentage of All Respondents As Percentage of Those with Children in Age Group

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Children Ages 14 - 17

Of those with children in their homes, 39% said at least one of those children is between the

ages of 14 and 17. The favorite recreational activities of the respondents’ children in this age

range are reported in Figure N. Walking (20%) was mentioned more often than any other

single activity. Basketball (18.8%), soccer (10.2%), bicycling (9.4%), and water related activities

(9%) also are popular among this age group.

1.2%

1.2%

1.3%

1.4%

1.5%

1.5%

1.7%

1.7%

2.2%

2.3%

2.5%

2.7%

2.9%

2.9%

3.1%

4.3%

5.7%

6.3%

6.8%

9.0%

9.4%

10.2%

18.8%

20.0%

0.2%

0.2%

0.2%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.4%

0.4%

0.5%

0.5%

0.5%

0.6%

0.6%

0.8%

1.1%

1.2%

1.3%

1.7%

1.8%

2.0%

3.6%

3.8%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

Computers

Disc/Frisbee Golf

Playgrounds

Hiking Trails

Cheerleading

Picnicking

Volleyball

Walking The Dog

Sports - General

Watching Sport Events

Rollerskating/Blading

Track

Tennis

Softball

Baseball

Nothing

Running

Football/Flag Football

Hang Out With Friends/Socialize

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Bicycling

Soccer

Basketball

Walking

Figure N: Favorite Recreational Activities of Children Ages 14-17

As Percentage of All Respondents As Percentage of Those with Children in Age Group

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Do Children Play Organized Sports?

Respondents with children in their households were asked if any of those children play

organized youth sports at a Gwinnett park facility. Almost one-third (29%) of the respondents

with children in their homes indicated at least one child plays an organized youth sport in

Gwinnett County. Figure O indicates that this percentage is lower in zip code areas 30071 and

30097, located on the western side of the county, as well as in zip code area 30011 in the

northeast corner of the county. Participation is particularly high (over 50%) in zip code areas

30078 and 30093.

Figure O: Percent who said their children play organized sports

Which Organized Sports Do Children Play?

Respondents who indicated children in their households participate in organized youth sports in

Gwinnett County were asked which sports the children play. Soccer (29.8%), baseball (29.2%)

and football (28.3%) were mentioned most often by these respondents.

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Which County Park Does Respondent Use Most Often?

Park users were asked which county park facility they use most often. No single park was

mentioned by as many as 10 percent of the users. Lenora Park was mentioned by the most

users (7.8%), followed by Alexander Park (7.3%), Bogan Park (6.9%), Tribble Mill and Bethesda

parks (6.7% each), Rhodes Jordan Park (6.4%), Collins Hill Park (5.7%) and Mountain Park Park

(5.2%). Parks not listed in Figure Q were mentioned by less than 1% of the users.

29.2%

15.2% 13.3%

28.3%

5.0%

0.0%

29.8%

10.5%

4.1% 2.2% 1.9%

4.0%

0.7% 0.0%

4.2%

1.5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

Figure P: Which Organized Sports Do Children Play?

As percentage of those with children who play organized sports As percentage of all respondents

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When asked how they usually travel to the park they most frequently visit, 88% of the park uses

said they drive to the park. Fewer than ten percent (8.9%) indicated they walk to the park they

use most often.

1.0%

1.1%

1.3%

1.4%

1.5%

1.6%

1.6%

1.8%

2.4%

2.5%

2.5%

2.9%

3.1%

3.4%

3.5%

3.7%

4.0%

4.1%

4.2%

4.7%

5.2%

5.7%

6.4%

6.7%

6.7%

6.9%

7.3%

7.8%

0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9%

Mountain Park Aquatic Ctr

W.Gwinnett Park & Aquatic

Harbins Park

Club Drive Park

Collins Hill Aquatic

Pinckneyville Park

Settles Bridge Park

Jones Bridge Park

Peachtree Ridge Park

Lucky Shoals Park

Rock Springs Park

Bay Creek Park

Rabbit Hill Park

Dacula Park

George Pierce Park

Duncan Creek Park

Little Mulberry Park

Best Friend Park

Ronald Reagan Park

Shorty Howell Park

Mountain Park Park

Collins Hill Park

Rhodes Jordan Park

Bethesda Park

Tribble Mill Park

Bogan Park

Alexander Park

Lenora Park

Figure Q: Which Recreational Facility Does Respondent Use Most Often? - Pct. mentioning Each Facility

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Figure S: Percent who approve of SPLOST as way of raising revenue

Yes 79%

No 14%

DK 7%

Figure R: Does respondent approve of SPLOST as means of generating revenue?

Opinions on SPLOST Revenues and Park Improvements

Special Purpose Local Option Sales

Taxes (SPLOST) are frequently used by

local governments to raise revenue

for specific capital improvement

projects. These taxes must be

approved by the voters and typically

expire after a specified amount of

revenue has been raised, or after a

certain period of time has elapsed

(typically five years). Residents of

Gwinnett County passed a SPLOST

referendum in 2004 to raise money

for parkland acquisition and other

capital improvements to the parks program. The SPLOST was renewed by the voters for five

years in 2008.

Respondents were asked if they support the use of

this revenue tool as a way of funding improvements

to the parks system. Over three out of every four

Gwinnett adults (79%) indicated they do support this

method of funding (See Figure R).

Support for this method of funding park

improvements is generally high across the county.

Figure S indicates support for the use of SPLOST to

fund these improvements is highest in the western

and southwestern parts of the county, while support

for this method is lowest (but still more than 60%) in

the far northeastern parts of the county, and in far

southeast Gwinnett.

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Figure U: Percent who would approve of SPLOST renewal in 2013

Would Respondents Support 2013 Renewal of SPLOST for Park

Improvements?

Respondents also were asked if they would support or oppose the renewal of the SPLOST in

2013 for another five years if the county decided to put the issue before the voters. Over two-

thirds of the respondents (71%) indicated they would approve of the extension of the SPLOST if

it were used for parkland acquisition and future park development. Only 17 percent of the

respondents specifically said they would disapprove of such an extension.

Once again, support for the extension of the

current SPLOST in 2013 is highest (over 80%)

among respondents in several zip code areas

(30071 and 30096) in southwest Gwinnett. Several

adjacent zip code areas have support rates

between 75% - 80%. (See Figure U).

Approve 71% Disapprove

17%

Depends 5%

DK 7%

Figure T: Would Respondent Approve or Disapprove of Renewal of SPLOST in 2013 if Revenue is Used to Fund Park Development?

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Figure W: Percent who believe county should

focus on building new facilities

What Should County’s Focus Be in Regards to Future Park Development?

The respondents were asked if, in the future, they would prefer the county concentrate on

renovating and improving existing parks, or on constructing new parks. A significant majority of

respondents (61%) indicated they would prefer the county focus on renovating and improving

existing parks. Only 19% indicated they would like the county to build new park facilities, while

16% said they would like the county to pursue both strategies.

The feeling that the county should focus on

building new facilities is highest among

residents in southwest Gwinnett, particularly in

zip code area 30071 where more than 50% of the

respondents said they would like to see the

county build new facilities. This was the only zip

code area with a majority of respondents favoring

new facilities. Other adjacent zip code areas also

have significant numbers of respondents favoring

new construction. Approximately one-third of the

respondents in the far northwestern part of the

county (zip code 30518) also would like the

county to focus on new facilities.

Renovate and improve existing

parks 61%

Construct new parks 19% Both

16% DK 4%

Figure V: Should County Concentrate on Renovating and Improving Existing Parks, or Should It Build New Parks?

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What Type of New Facilities Should Be Developed?

Respondents who indicated they would like the county to build new park facilities (including

those who said they would like the county to pursue both strategies) were asked to rank four

possible types of facilities in terms of their desired priorities for future development. Those

options they were given to rank included:

Athletic fields (baseball diamonds, football fields, soccer fields, etc.)

Parks that would provide activities for all ages

Preservation of open space/ natural park settings

Community centers, gymnasiums, senior centers, etc.

In terms of the respondents’ first priorities, community centers, gymnasiums and senior centers

was selected by the largest percentage of respondents (29.9%) as their first priority, barely

edging preservation of open space (25.7%). Athletic fields and parks that would provide

activities for all ages were not far behind, however (See Figure X).

In fact, when taking into account the respondents’ first and second priorities, athletic fields and

parks that would provide activities for all ages come out well ahead of the other two options.

Very few respondents picked community centers as their second priority.

20.5% 20.1% 25.7% 29.9%

39.5% 31.3% 19.0% 7.1%

16.8%

19.2% 24.9%

34.5%

23.0%

19.9% 26.8% 28.0%

9.5% 3.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Athletic Fields Activities for All Ages Preserve Open Space Community Centers,Gyms, etc

Figure X: What type of new facilities should receive priority? (Asked only of those who said county should pursue new construction, and those who said county should pursue new construction and renovate existing facilities)

1st Priority 2nd Priority 3rd Priority 4th Priority Dk

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Table 1 presents the results displayed in Figure X in a slightly different way. In Table 1, the

percentages are expressed as the proportion of all respondents assigning a given priority to

each of the potential types of new construction, keeping in mind that 65% of all respondents

expressed no desire for the county to pursue the construction of new park facilities. (Essentially,

these respondents can be thought of as expressing no priority for all of the types of new

construction.) Expressed in this fashion, Table 1 reveals that 10.5% of all respondents in

Gwinnett County would give first priority to new community centers, gyms, senior centers, etc.

Table 1: Level of Priority to be Given to Different Types of New Construction

As Percentage of ALL Respondents

1st Priority

2nd Priority

3rd Priority

4th Priority DK

Athletic Fields 7.2% 13.8% 5.9% 8.1% 0.1%

Activities for All Ages 7.0% 11.0% 6.7% 7.0% 3.3%

Preserve Open Space 9.0% 6.7% 8.7% 9.4% 1.2%

Community Centers, Gyms 10.5% 2.5% 12.1% 9.8% 0.2%

Activities and Services That Would Appeal to Respondent and Family

The respondents were asked to identify the types of park facilities and services that would be

fun for them and/or their families. Figure Y provides a breakdown of the general categories of

services and improvements most often mentioned by the respondents.

First, it is important to note that a significant number of respondents (33%) did not offer a

response to the question. Almost one-fifth (18.2%) of the respondents said the parks already

satisfy their needs. Ten percent of the respondents would like to see some type of

improvements in regards to water recreation services – including more swimming pools

(including indoor facilities) and water parks.

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In addition, respondents would like to see more walking trails, playgrounds for children, picnic

areas, and amenities related to dog parks. The category “maintenance issues” includes

comments related to general maintenance, bathroom cleanliness, lighting, etc.

Services That Would Help Maintain Health

The respondents also were asked what type of recreational programs and services they might

like to have available to them to help them maintain their health. General categories of

responses are provided in Figure Z. Again, a large number – 43% - of the respondents did not

offer a response to this question. An additional 11% indicated they are satisfied with the

programs and services already being offered. Thirteen percent would like to see some type of

expansion or improvement to the system of walking trails. Other services were mentioned by

less than 10% of the respondents.

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

1.0%

1.2%

1.2%

1.2%

1.7%

1.7%

1.7%

1.8%

2.0%

2.2%

2.2%

2.3%

3.0%

3.0%

4.4%

5.9%

10.3%

18.2%

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20%

Programs/Events

Nature Walks

Benches/More Places To Sit

Better Security

Swing Sets

Open Spaces/Green Space

Pavilions/Gazebos

Bicycling

Soccer

Water Playgrounds/Fountains/Misters

Lakes

More Trees/Shade

Tennis

Maintenance Issues

Basketball

Dog Park/Dog Amenities

Picnic/Bbq Facilities

Playgrounds

Walking Facilities

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Satisfied With Services

Figure Y: What Would Respondent Like to See in Parks That Would Be Fun for Them and Family?

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1.0%

1.1%

1.1%

1.3%

1.3%

1.4%

1.6%

1.8%

2.9%

3.0%

4.1%

4.4%

6.8%

11.0%

13.5%

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16%

Running Facilities

Basketball

Better Security

Playgrounds

Fitness Center

More Trees/Shade

Hiking Trails

Tennis

Gym Equip

Bicycling

Maintenance Issues

Exercise Equipment/Classes

Swimming/Pools/Aquatic Center

Satisfied With Services

Walking Facilities

Figure Z: What Programs or Services Would Help You Maintain Your Health?

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Are There Enough Recreational Opportunities for Seniors in Area?

Finally, respondents ages 55 and older were asked if there are enough recreational

opportunities for seniors in the area where they live. Only 17% of these older respondents said

no.

A Note on Non-Users of Gwinnett County Recreational Facilities

Respondents who indicated they have not used a county park facility in the past year were

asked to identify their reasons for not using the parks. Over one-third (34%) of these

respondents said they are too busy to go to the parks. Seven percent said they cannot utilize

the parks because of bad health, while six percent said they are too old. Other reasons

provided by the respondents include use other facilities, not familiar with/don’t know what’s

available in local parks, safety concerns, and parks are too far away.

These respondents also were asked if there is anything Gwinnett County could add to its park

and recreation program that might cause them to utilize a county park facility. A significant

portion of the respondents either didn’t offer an opinion or said there was nothing the county

could do that would cause them to visit a local park. A small number of respondents

mentioned making the parks more convenient/closer to their homes, walking trails, swimming

pools, and activities for seniors.

Yes 63%

No 17% DK

20%

Figure AA: Are There Enough Recreational Opportunities for Seniors in Respondent's Area? - Asked Only of Respondents Ages 55 and Older

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SURVEY INSTRUMENT

GWINNETT COUNTY PARKS AND RECREATION SURVEY (2012) MOREREC In your opinion, are there enough county parks in the area where you live, or should the county provide more recreational facilities in your area? 1. Enough facilities already 2. County should build more facilities 3. (RESPONDENT OFFERS) Depends.... (specify how) 4. DK/NA If MOREREC = 1 or 4, SKIP TO USEPARKS

WHATKIND What kind of park facilities would you MOST like to see added to your area? <Follow up with second and third most important facilities/services to be added>

USEPARKS In the past year, have you visited a COUNTY operated park or other county facility that offers recreational or leisure activities for the purpose of participating in activities you enjoy? 1. No 2. Yes 3. DK/NA IF (USEPARKS = 2 “YES”) SKIPTO RECACT NOUSE Is there a particular reason why you haven’t visited a COUNTY operated park in the past year? (The possible responses below will NOT be read to the respondent. They will make the coding easier later. The “Other” response will allow us to pick up on reasons that aren’t listed.) Too old Bad health Don’t know what resources are available Use other facilities (private gyms, neighborhood parks, parks in other cities/counties, etc.) Not active/don’t need them Nothing there I like to do/don’t offer things I like to do Park facility not close enough to home/work Safety issues/personal safety/parks not safe Too busy Other (SPECIFY)

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NONUSERACTIVITES What resources or activities could be added to county park facilities that might entice you to utilize the parks? RECACT We'd like to know ask about the types of recreational activities that you engage in most often at a county-operated facility. By "recreational activities" we mean to include hobbies and leisure activities that a person might do for relaxation, competition, wellness or quiet enjoyment... RECACT1 What recreational activity do you engage in MOST OFTEN at a county park facility? <Follow up with 2nd and 3rd most frequent activities at a county park facility> WHATPARK Which county-operated parks do you most often use for any of the recreational activities you mentioned earlier? TRAVEL How do you usually get to the parks you use most often? Do you usually… 1. Walk…. 2. Drive, or… 3. Ride a bicycle….to the parks you most often use? 4. Other (specify) 5. DK

KIDS

Are there children under the age of 18 living at your residence? 1. Yes 2. No IF KIDS = NO, SKIP TO MOSTFUN <Will ascertain whether or not children in age groups 5 years or younger, 6-13 years old and 14 – 17 years old live in each residence, then ask about favorite activities of children in age groups that are present in home…> KIDSACT05 What are the favorite activities of the children who are 5 or younger in your household? KIDSACT613 What are the favorite activities of the children who are between the ages of 6 and 13? KIDSACT1417 What are the favorite activities of the children between the ages of 14 and 17?

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SPORTS Do any of these children participate in organized youth sports at a Gwinnett County park? 1. Yes 2. No IF SPORTS = 2 SKIP TO KIDSACT WHATSPORT What sports do they play? (Check all that apply) Baseball Football Softball Basketball Lacrosse Rollerblade Hockey Soccer Cheerleading

Other (specify) MOSTFUN What would you like to see in a park near you that would be the most fun for you and your family? LIFESKILLS What would you like to see in a park near you that would help you develop and maintain your health and the health of your family? SPLOST Gwinnett County voters approved a referendum in November 2008 which extended a special one-cent sales tax for designated County capital projects including parkland acquisition and park development. Do you support this method of funding these improvements to the parks and recreation program? 1. No 2. Yes 3. DK/NA VOTE In 2013, county voters may be given the opportunity to extend this special 1-cent sales tax. Would you approve or disapprove of the renewal of this 1-cent sales tax if the money generated from it continued to fund parkland acquisition and park development? 1. Approve 2. Disapprove 3. Depends 4. DK/NA

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PRIORITY If the 1-cent sales tax is renewed, which of the following approaches would be most desirable to you? Would you prefer the county…. 1. Renovate and improve existing parks, or… 2. Construct new parks 3. DK If PRIORITY = 1 or 3, SKIP TO YRBORN NEWPARKS In regards to the construction of new parks, we would like you to rank the following four options in terms of their relative importance to you. I’ll read the options first and then let you rank them. The options are… 1. construction of new parks with an emphasis on sports fields (baseball/softball, soccer, football) 2. construction of new parks with an emphasis on activities for all ages (playgrounds, dog parks, trails, basketball courts) 3. construction of new parks with an emphasis on preserving open space and natural areas. 4. construction of new parks with an emphasis on Community Center Buildings, Gyms, Senior Centers Which of these options would be most important to you? (Follow up for second, third and fourth priorities) YRBORN In what year were you born? IF RESPONDENT IS LESS THAN 50 YEARS OLD, SKIP TO DEMOGRAPHICS OLDFOLKS

In your opinion, does Gwinnett County offer adequate recreational opportunities for residents who are

50 or older in its park facilities?

1. Yes 2. No 3. DK IF OLDFOLKS = 1 or 3, SKIP TO Demographics SENIORACT What types of activities should Gwinnett County provide for senior citizens at its park and recreation facilities?