2011 Final Exam Practice Questions and Explanations

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    1

    A clown is walking west on board a train moving east at high speed.

    How is the clown moving according to a cardiologist standing at theplatform while the train passes?

    1 2 3 4

    0 000

    1. East, at the same speed

    as the train2. East, slightly slower than

    the train

    3. West4. The clown is not moving

    according to the

    cardiologist

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    2

    Relative motion

    Motion depends on the observer.In this case, if you use the telescope test

    you can tell the clown is moving east from

    the perspective of the cardiologist.

    Answer: 2

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    3

    A hockey puck glides across the ice at a constant speed. In which

    direction(s) are forces being exerted on the hockey puck?

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    0 0 0000

    1. Up

    2. Down3. In the direction of its

    motion

    4. Opposite the direction ofits motion

    5. Both 1 & 2

    6. 1, 2, and 3

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    5

    A baseball has just left the hand that threw it straight upward. What

    is the direction of the net force on the ball?

    1 2 3 4

    0 000

    1. Up

    2. Down3. There is no net force

    exerted on the ball

    4. There is not enoughinformation to tell

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    6

    Motion with constant velocity

    The ball has left the hand. The hand is not

    touching. There is no force exerted by the

    hand.

    earth on ballF

    ball

    The only force on the ball is down. That'swhy the ball is accelerating in the downdirection

    Answer: 2

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    7

    A brick rests on a table which sits on the floor. Which of

    these would NOT appear on a free body diagram for thetable?

    1 2 3 4 5

    0 0 0001. Force of brick on table

    2. Force of earth on table3. Force of table on earth

    4. Force of floor on table

    5. ALL of these wouldappear

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    8

    Force

    A free body diagram for the table shows

    forces exerted on the table.

    earth on tableFbrick on tableF

    floor on tableF

    table

    Answer: 3

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    9

    Which of these situations does NOT include a force

    exerted by each underlined object on the other?

    1 2 3 4 5

    0 0 000

    1. A book rests on the surface of

    a desk2. A ball flies into the air after

    leaving the hand that threw it

    3. A wagon is pulled at constant

    speed by a rope4. A brick falls freely toward the

    earth

    5. All of these describe a force

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    10

    Force

    A force is a push or pull between two

    objects.

    The only objects that can push or pullwithout touching are:

    the earth

    a charged object

    a magnetic object.

    Answer: 2

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    11

    Chris drives 30km to work in 30 minutes. Grey drives 10km

    to work in 12 minutes. Who has a faster average speed?

    1 2 3 4

    0 000

    1. Chris

    2. Grey3. They are the same

    4. Answer cannot be

    determined

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    12

    Speed

    Chris:

    30km

    30min

    1km/min

    xv

    t

    =

    =

    =

    Grey:

    10km

    12min

    1km/min

    xv

    t

    =

    =

    =