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2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) The 2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) provides up-to-date information on the population and health situation in Ethiopia. The 2011 EDHS is the third national Demographic and Health survey conducted in the country. Repeated surveys allow for an analysis of trends over time.
The survey is based on a nationally representative sample. It provides estimates at the national (urban and rural) and regional levels.
Number interviewed
Response rate
Households 16,702 98%
Women 15-49 16,515 95%
Men 15-59 14,110 89%
Trends in Antenatal and Delivery CarePercent of women age 15-49 who received:
2011 EDHS2005 EDHS2000 EDHS
34
Antenatal carefrom a skilled provider*
27 28
10
Delivery carefrom a skilled provider*
6 6
*Skilled provider includes: doctor, nurse, or midwife
Trends in Fertility
5.4
2000EDHS
2005EDHS
5.54.8
2011EDHS
Births per womanTrends in Childhood Mortality
Deaths per 1,000 live births
77
Childmortality
2011 EDHS2005 EDHS2000 EDHS
59
Infantmortality
9777
3150
88
Under-fivemortality
166
123
20
2000EDHS
2005EDHS
14
24
2011EDHS
Trends in Vaccination CoveragePercent of children age 12-23 months who have
received all basic vaccinations(BCG, measles, and 3 doses each of DPT and polio)
14
2000EDHS
2005EDHS
6
27
2011EDHS
Trends in Modern Method UsePercent of currently married women age 15-49
using a modern method of contraception
Trends in Children’s Nutritional StatusPercent of children under age five who are:
12
Wasted(too thin
for height)
2011 EDHS2005 EDHS2000 EDHS
44
Stunted(too short
for age)
5851
1012
29
Underweight(too thin for age)
4133
Based on the new WHO Child Growth Standards
Trends in Household Electricity
14
2000EDHS
2005EDHS
13
23
2011EDHS
Percent of households with electricity
Trends in Literacy
2000EDHS
2005EDHS
59
29
2011EDHS
Percent of women age 15-49 and men age 15-59 who can read
MenWomen
38
65
40
19
2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey
Fact Sheet
Ethiopia
For additional information on the results of the 2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey, please contact:
In Ethiopia:Central Statistical Agency (CSA), P.O. Box 1143, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Telephone: (251) 111 55 30 11/111 15 78 41; Fax: (251) 111 55 03 34; E-mail: [email protected].
In USA:MEASURE DHS, ICF International11785 Beltsville DriveCalverton, MD 20705 USATelephone: 301-572-0200Fax: 301-572-0999Website: www.measuredhs.com
The 2011 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) was carried out under the aegis of the Ministry of Health (MOH) and was implemented by the Central Statistical Agency (CSA). The testing of the blood samples for HIV status was handled by the Ethiopia Health and Nutrition Research Institute (EHNRI). ICF International provided technical assistance as well as funding to the project through the MEASURE DHS project, a USAID-funded project providing support and technical assistance in the implementation of population and health surveys in countries worldwide. Funding for the EDHS was provided by the government of Ethiopia and various international donor organizations and governments: the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control Office (HAPCO), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Kingdom Department for International Development (DFID), and the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
2
20
2
21
Women Men
2005 EDHS 2011 EDHS
Percent of men and women age 15-49 who have ever been tested for HIV and received their results
in the 12 months before the survey
Trends in HIV Testing
Participation in DecisionmakingPercent of currently married women age 15-49 who
usually make specific decisions by themselves or jointly with their husband
Own health
care
Making major
household purchases
Visits to her family
or relatives
74
12
6678
Partici-pate in all
three decisions
Partici-pate in none of
the three decisions
54
HIV Prevalence
Percent
Ethiopia Urban Rural
Women 15-49 Men 15-49 Total 15-49
1.91.0 1.5
5.2
2.9
4.2
0.8 0.5 0.6
