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8/9/2019 2010 presentation by Eugenio 'Ego' Lemos on Agriculture and Rural Livelihoods
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Agriculture and RuralAgriculture and Rural
Livelihood in TimorLivelihood in Timor--LesteLeste
Ego Lemos
23 June 2010UNTL Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste
8/9/2019 2010 presentation by Eugenio 'Ego' Lemos on Agriculture and Rural Livelihoods
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IntroductionIntroduction
85,4% livelihood of Timorese population live as85,4% livelihood of Timorese population live as
agriculture, fishing and forestry.agriculture, fishing and forestry.
Total land wide ApproximatelyTotal land wide Approximately 19000 km2
Tropical climate which have two type of seasons,
dry and rainy season.
Dry season even longer than rainy season.
Topographical condition is ranging from high
mountains to very extremely coastal dry land.
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Agricultural
production & Market
Farmers producing many different varieties of food crop
But there is still lack of market infrastructure
for farmers to sell their produces
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Fishing
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Forestry
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Social Problems
Youth participation in agricultural activity has
declining.
Lack of foods management in rural area.High dependency on import food (White rice).
Declining in diversify eating method causes
malnutrition to many people especially children.
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Rice
harvest
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Traditional Ceremony
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Conclusion-Solutions
Development in Timor-Leste need to consider 85,4%of Timorese farmers
Need government policy to protect local market and
real action to strengthen rural livelihood .
Provide information about food management andprocessing.
Improve nutrition by encouraging people to eatdifferent variety and better.
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