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Vol 51 No. 1 September 2009
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Minutes of the Sept 8th, 2009 Meeting
President Alan Shiels opened the meeting of 31
members and guests at 7:35 p.m. and welcomed
everyone to the first meeting of the new season.
Guests were introduced, Daniela, daughter of
Vivienne Muhling, presenter for this evening and
Dr. Robert Tiegrob of Ryerson University who
will be presenting in November.
Alan covered the main points discussed at the
Executive meeting held in June 2009:
Tim Elliott will be stepping down as Program
Chair at the end of this season and needs to
have an assistant to train for the future.
Volunteers needed please.
Next month‘s meeting will include the AGM
at which Alan will present his President’s
report on the previous year’s activity and the
Treasurer, Chris McEvilly will present his
financial report.
Scholarships:
TDES40 provides money for three $1000
scholarships to Humber College, annually and we
are working with York University to provide two
$1000 scholarships, annually. An endowment
fund was established in the name of TDES 40,
which provides for two $1000 scholarships
annually though this year the fund did not yield
sufficient to provide the full amount. Alan Shiels,
Bruce Barton and Chris McEvilly visited Tyler
Greenleaf and Bruce Blandford of the U of T to
discuss ways in which TDES 40 could further
support jazz programming. A suggestion of
sponsoring a Duke Ellington Master Class was
explored though it needs further discussion.
Further, at the Executive meeting it was suggested
that we approach Jim Galloway to see if we could
sponsor an event at the Toronto Jazz Festival.
Tim Elliott outlined the TDES Programme for
the 2009/10 year. Our next meeting will be:
October 13th – Ron Woods “Strayhorn – Lush
Life”.
Details of the full program schedule will be
presented in the October newsletter.
Tim also announced that he expected Father
Gerry Pocock to visit the next meeting from
Ottawa.
Alan continued:
We should approach JAZZ-FM to see if they
can present, perhaps a one-hour weekly
programme devoted to Duke Ellington. It was
suggested that we approach Jaymz B.
Alan stated that the newsletter costs the
organisation approximately $1000 per year to
publish and distribute. It was decided at the
Executive Committee meeting that those
members who had provided email addresses
would get their copies of the newsletter
electronically. This would immediately save
approximately $500 per year.
Timner’s Ellingtonia: We have provided
copies of the latest edition to The Toronto
Reference Library, York University and
Humber College. A further copy is on hand to
be donated to the Royal Conservatory of
Music as soon as their library construction has
been completed. Letters of thanks have been
received from the three institutions who have
received their copies.
2009 Holiday Party: Will be held at the
Arts & Letters Club, 14 Elm Street,
Toronto on December 8th, 2009. PLEASE
2
NOTE: This is the first Tuesday of
December. Tickets are now on sales to
members. The price is $65.00 for members
and $70.00 for one guest. Ticket sales will
be open in October to non-members so
members have the first opportunity to
purchase tickets now. A quartet led by Jim
Galloway will present the musical
entertainment.
April Fundraising Concert – Tickets are on
sale now at $30.00 each for a concert provided
by Martin Loomer’s Orange Devils on April
24, 2010 at Walter Hall.
Video projector – Bruce Barton was offered
the task of purchasing for the organisation a
video projector. Since the response to his
questionnaire had been so positive on the
potential presentation of music videos it was
thought prudent to buy a projector. Bruce has
managed to purchase one for half of the
budgeted price!
John Hornsby is still looking for someone to
assist in transporting and storing the audio
equipment between meetings. Volunteers
please.
Bill Wilson is again organising Jazz at R.Y.
which many of our members enjoy. Held at
Royal York Road United Church, 851 Royal
York Road. The next concert will be held on
November 8 at 2:00 p.m.and will feature the
Richard Whiteman Quartet. Net Proceeds
from the sale of tickets support Royal York’s
Local Outreach charities.
Metro Jazz Club meets on the fourth Sunday
of each month at The Pauper’s Pub, 539 Bloor
Street West.
***
Tim Elliot then introduced our speaker for this
evening, Vivienne Muhling. She had been invited
to provide some personal reminiscences of Duke
Ellington and illustrate some of the ways in which
Duke was ahead of his time not only musically
but also in his approach to life and the racial
difficulties of his time.
Vivienne explained that her father, Daniel Jessel,
had a cousin, Daniel James who married Ruth
Ellington, Duke’s sister. Hence, Vivienne was
part of Ellington’s family.
In 1941, Ruth graduated from University and had
intended to teach. Her brother persuaded her to
become President of Temple Music, the company
he had formed to look after his music interests.
The location was 333 Riverside Drive, NY.
Mildred Dixon, with whom Duke had a
relationship lived in this same building with Ruth.
When Duke left Mildred for Evie (Bea Ellis) he
continued to provide for her until she
subsequently married.
Vivienne Muhling finally met Duke Ellington in
1953 when she went to a concert and met him
backstage.
Vivienne played several pieces selected from A
Drum Is a Woman. Her first selection was
Madame Zajj. She also played Solitude, which
Ella Fitzgerald had sung at Duke’s funeral
service. Since a recorded version of that
performance is not available, she played a version
sung by Ivie Anderson.
In 1962, Vivienne had been asked by Ruth
Ellington to represent her at the dedication of the
new Coventry Cathedral, which had been built
next to the one bombed by the Nazis in 1940. In
1987, the silver jubilee of the dedication, Johnny
Dankworth had presented a Silver Jubilee
Celebration on Jazz including Praise God and
Dance from one of Ellington’s Sacred Concerts.
Vivienne played this selection from a DVD of
Ellington Sacred Concerts.
We then moved to an intermission during which
Vivienne provided photographs and other
ephemera for us to look at.
Alan offered the thanks of the members to Norma
Humphries for providing the refreshments for this
evening.
Following the break Vivienne continued her
presentation looking at another aspect of Duke
Ellington. She said that he not participate in the
3
Civil Rights movement. This is correct from the
point of view of public speaking but he did
participate in his own way, musically that is. For
example Pretty and the Wolf, a tongue in cheek
story but obliquely conveying a message.
Vivienne played the version recorded at Stratford
in 1956. In 1941 Duke joined with other
Hollywood writers aiming to address the race
problem in the U.S.A. by writing and staging the
musical revue, Jump for Joy, called a “Sun
Tanned Revu-sical” premiered at the Mayan
Theatre in Los Angeles. Each of the numbers
carried a message. It ran for three months and
never got to Broadway. Vivienne played for us I
Got it Bad and that Ain’t Good from this
musical recorded at the Stratford Festival in 1956.
Duke was also first to bring colour-blind casting
to a Broadway production in “Beggar’s Holiday”,
a new production of John Gay’s “A Beggar’s
Opera” in 1947. It played for 108 performances
only but it was picketed nightly since it had a
racially mixed cast.
Vivienne brought her presentation to an end with
selections from “ A Drum is A Woman” a fanciful
tale of Carribee Joe and his drum, which evolved
into a woman known as Madam Zajj from the
1957 Columbia recording. She played A Drum is
a Woman, parts I & II and Zajj’s dream.
Vivienne closed to warm applause for a
thoughtful and informative presentation. The
formal thanks were eloquently offered by Sally
Shaw.
***
Last Post
Eddie Preston, trumpet player, died on June 22,
2009. He was 80 years old. Eddie did two stints
with the Duke Ellington Orchestra, April-July,
1962 and January-December 1971.
Steve Race, long time BBC jazz radio host and
musician aged 88. He can be heard introducing
the band on the album Ellington: The Great
London Concerts recorded in 1963.
***
TDES 40 Scholarship
The Etobicoke Guardian of August 7, 2009
carried an excellent front-page article under the
headline “Bassist’s Career Takes Flight” that
described one of the TDES 40, 2009 scholarship
winners, Scott Foster. Alan Shiels was also
interviewed for the piece.
The full text can be found at
http://www.insidetoronto.com/article/73781.
TDES 40 Welcomes New Members:
Meetings of the Toronto Duke Ellington
Society, Chapter 40, are held on the 2nd
Tuesday of each month 7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Visitors always welcome
Plenty of Free parking
Vol 51 No. 1 September 2009
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Annual Dues:
The TDES 40 financial year runs from September 1st through August 31st of the following year. In order
to meet the Society’s obligations for Montgomery’s Inn, rentals, postage, printing and expenses in a
timely fashion, it is imperative that annual dues be paid as early in the year as possible. Those who joined
the Society subsequent to the annual concert in April 2008 are exempt from dues payment for the current
year.
Dues are $35 for a single membership and $50 for a family membership for payments made on or before
October 9th 2009. Payments made after that date are subject to a $5.00 surcharge to offset bank penalties
for late deposits. If you have not already made your payment, please mail your cheques:
Chris McEvilly,
Treasurer, The Duke Ellington Society,
10 Edgemore Drive,
Toronto, ON.,
M8Y 2M8
Be sure to include your name, address, home phone number and email address.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
In accordance with its By –laws, the Annual General Meeting of the Duke Ellington Society, Toronto
Chapter 40 will be held at 7:30 PM, Tuesday October 13 th, 2009, in the meeting room at Montgomery’s
Inn 4709 Dundas Street West, Ontario, Canada.
The purposes of the meeting are:
(1) To receive reports of the President and Treasurer in respect of the Chapter’s 2008 – 2009
fiscal year,
(2) To deal with any business carried over from prior meetings, or properly introduced at this
time.
Any paid up member may bring before the meeting any matter of business properly pertaining to the
manner on which the affairs of the Society are conducted or suggest ways of improving the Society
for the benefit of all.
Vol 51 No. 2 October 2009
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Minutes of the October 16, 2009 general
Meeting.
Since this was the Annual General Meeting,
President Alan Shiels opened the meeting of 35
members and guests with his review of the year’s
activities. This was not an election year so there
would be no election of officers but Alan noted
that we would need and Election committee to put
together a slate of candidates for next year’s
AGM. Alan recognised Father Gerry Pocock from
Ottawa who attended this evening’s meeting.
Alan first asked Chris McEvilly to present the
financial statement for 2008/9. The statement is
attached to these minutes. Stan Schiff questioned
the purpose of the capital fund since it has now
reached a significant amount. Alan responded
that the fund was from the proceeds of the two
Ellington Conferences held in Toronto together
with accrued interest. The intention was to use
the capital for two endowment funds to provide
scholarships to Humber College and York
University since at some time in the future the
fundraising concerts will no longer be held. Stan
Schiff suggested that the funds be used to
purchase recordings for the Toronto public
library. There was some discussion on the future
of recorded music and there were several
suggestions as to what else the funds could be
used for. – Membership enhancement in TDES 40
for example. Alan Shiels decided that the
Executive Committee needed to clarify the
purpose of the capital fund and advise the
membership.
Alan Shiels reviewed the previous year’s
activities of TDES 40.
In September 2008 we were to have Andrew Scott
of Coda present to us but he was unable to make
it. John Norris ably substituted for him with a
presentation of Sackville artists playing Duke’s
music.
Al & Norma Crawford presented in October with
a talk entitled “The Duke Of Washington”
Jamyz Bee of Jazz FM enthusiastically presented
“Duke’s Intro’s” in November.
December saw us at the Arts & Letters Club in
Toronto for the Holiday party with Mark
Eisenman’s quartet providing the music.
In January we viewed a video provided by Gary
Vivian which he obtained from his contacts at the
Billy Strayhorn booth at the IAJE Conference
earlier in the year – “Billy Strayhorn – Lush
Life”.
Jack Chambers presented his review of the Afro-
Asian Eclipse in February.
March saw Brian Barlow present Duke
Ellington’s Sacred Concerts.
Bill Wilson presented a selection of Ellington’s
music played by others for the April meeting.
In April too we had the Annual Scholarship
Fundraising Concert at which Martin Loomer’s
Orange Devils presented an outstanding evening’s
entertainment.
We had Jane Vollmer visit from Buffalo to offer
some “Reminiscences with Duke “ in May.
The final meeting of the year, in June, was the
ever popular Member’s Choice.
For the first meeting of the New Year in
September we had Vivienne Muhling offer her
“Reminiscences with Duke”
Alan then moved on to review the Scholarship
that he is trying to arrange with York University.
2
The arrangements are almost completed and
should be in place for the upcoming year.
Alan thanked the volunteers who had made such a
valuable contribution to the running of the
Society:
Jean Griffiths and Irene Barton for organising the
refreshments.
Matt Wood and his Telephone Committee.
Bruce Barton for the video presentations. Alan
noted that we now have our own video projector.
John Hornsby disc jockey extraordinaire.
Tim Elliott for his sterling work on the Program
committee.
Judy Shiels for the Holiday Party arrangements.
This year we celebrated 50 years of the TDES 40
and we needed to thank Bob Hitchcock and Gary
Vivien for arranging the celebratory cake.
Finally, Alan thanked Patricia Poole Crawley and
Al Coward for providing this evening’s
refreshments.
Tim Elliott outlined the TDES 40 program for the
rest of the year:
November 10th – Dr Robert Teigrob, from the
Department of History at Ryerson University will
discuss “Duke Ellington and the Cold War”
December 8th – Annual Christmas Party
January 12th – Chris McEvilly “Duke Ellington
1959”
February 9th – Jack Chambers Accidental Suites –
Ellington’s Hollywood Soundtracks.
March 9th – John Hornsby –
Metronome/Downbeat Blindfold tests.
April 13th – Bill Wilson – The Ellington Legacy
Band
April 24th – Scholarship Concert, Walter Hall.
May 11th – Stan Schiff – Duke Reborn August
1955 - 1959.
June 8th – Members’ Choice.
Annual Christmas Party
The Annual Christmas Party will once again be
held at the Arts & Letters Club, Toronto. The
music will be provided by a quartet led by Jim
Galloway with John Sherwood on piano, Neil
Swainson on bass and Don Vickery on drums.
The Party, Judy Shiels was delighted to report,
was now sold out and there is now a waiting list
for tickets.
Alan Shiels then introduced the speaker for the
evening, Ron Woods, who had chosen to give us
an evening of Billy Strayhorn’s music.
Ron opened with Take The A Train from the
1974 Pablo album of Oscar Peterson In Russia,
probably Strayhorn’s most well known
composition. Take the A Train ultimately
replaced East St. Louis Toddle O and Sepia
Panorama as Ellington’s signature tune.
Ron Woods suggested that the best guide to Billy
Strayhorn and his music was the book Lush Life
by David Hadju.
Ron then played The Intimacy of the Blues from
Volume 2 of a Harry Allan & Keith Ingham
Quintet Progressive album of the same name
recorded in 1993. Strayhorn was 23 years old in
1938 the year he was hired by Duke who was
himself 39 at the time. Ellington hired Strayhorn
during the ASCAP embargo. Next we had
Something to Live For played by Art Farmer
playing flugelhorn recorded in 1987 from a CD of
the same name from the Contemporary label.
This was the first composition that Billy
Strayhorn wrote for Duke and was recorded by
him in March 1939.
Johnny Come Lately, originally titled Stomp
played by Ken Peplowski and Friends from a
Concord Jazz album Steppin’ with Duke was
given next followed by Chelsea Bridge. It was
originally recorded in 1942 and became a feature
for Ben Webster. This evening we heard Dizzy
Gillespie’s version from A Portrait of Duke
Ellington, a Verve album recorded in 1960.
Ron then took from a Joe Temperley Naxos
recording of 1998 Rain Check. After Harry
3
Carney’s death, Temperley replaced him in the
Ellington band for a few weeks.
Lush Life was Strayhorn’s most recorded
number. It was written when he was only 17. It
was heard in and around Pittsburg in many guises
and arrangements for several years beginning in
1933 before the completed version was available
in 1936. The sophistication of the music and the
words belies the composer’s age. Duke Ellington
never recorded it. From the many recordings
available Ron Woods selected the John Coltrane
and Johnny Hartman MCA album of 1963. Ron
speculated that this was the first time that John
Coltrane had been played at a TDES 40 meeting.
He finished the first half of his presentation with
another version of Lush Life, this time with the
composer providing the vocal, accompanying
himself on the piano. Taken from the Red Baron
album, Billy Strayhorn Lush Life, recorded in
1964.
After the break, Ron continued with his
presentation. Strayhorn was born in Dayton Ohio
but grew up in Pittsburg . In 1935 he wrote a
show while still in high school called “ Fantastic
Rhythm” Strayhorn provided the storyline and
composed the music and lyrics. It had been
playing in the theatres for black audiences in the
Pittsburg area and had become a sizeable hit by
1937. Many people had played in the show
including Billy Eckstein. However, by then,
Strayhorn had lost interest in the show. The big
song to come out of this show was My Little
Brown Book. Ron played the version recorded
by the Harry Allen & Keith Ingham Quintet from
Volume 1 of the 1993 The Intimacy of the Blues
album. Rob McConnell’s Boss Brass then
provided a Rick Wilkins arrangement of Day
Dream from the Concord Album, Rob
McConnell and the Boss Brass Play the Jazz
Classics, recorded in 1997.
One of Strayhorn’s lesser known compositions
was I’m Checkin’ Out, Goo’m Bye originally
recorded by Duke Ellington in 1939 with vocals
by Ivie Anderson. Ron presented a version again
by the Duke Ellington Orchestra but with
Rosemary Clooney providing the vocal. The tune
was taken from “Blue Rose” an album recoded
with Duke Ellington in 1956. The Ellington
Orchestra was recorded in New York City and
Clooney added the vocals at a later date,
recording in Los Angeles. This was a very early
example where a dubbed recording of this nature
was done. We then heard Lotus Blossom, a
staple of the Ellington band, taken from a Lars
Erstrand International All Stars Live in Uttersberg
1998 recording.
Ron Woods said that the relationship between
Ellington and Strayhorn was difficult to describe,
the financial relationship was undefined and
Ellington often took credit for Strayhorn’s song
writing. However, it appears as though Strayhorn
did do well financially and Ellington offered him
10% of the royalties from his Temple Music
Publishing Company.
Upper Manhattan Medical Group was a tune
composed by Billy Strayhorn and dedicated to Dr.
Arthur Logan, Ellington’s and later Strayhorn’s
medical advisor. We listened to a version from a
Verve album of 1991, Lush Life, The Music of
Billy Strayhorn played by Joe Henderson with
Wynton Marsalis on Trumpet.
Strayhorn’s last known composition, Blood
Count, written a month before he died in 1967.
We listened to a Stan Getz Anniversary recording
of 1987.
Ron concluded with the comment that most of the
evening’s music were from albums dedicated
exclusively to the music of Billy Strayhorn. He
felt it surprising that there were so many CD’s of
his music available.
Earl Armbrust offered a whole hearted vote of
thanks which the audience strongly seconded with
warm and enthusiastic applause.
4
Newsletter update
Many of you will have noticed that the September
edition of the newsletter was distributed
electronically to those for whom I have an email
address. If you prefer to have the hard copy
mailed please let me know and I will be happy to
do so.
Errata: I misquoted Vivienne Muhling in the
September newsletter. There was a reference to
Mildred Bailey. I should have said Mildred
Dixon.
The September edition was labeled as Volume 2.
Of course it was Volume 1 of the 2009 – 2010
Season. This edition is Volume 2. Many
apologies for these errors.
New and Notable
Backstory in Blue: Ellington at Newport by John
Fass Morton.
TDES 40 member Morley Wolfe sent me a review
by Stanley Crouch of this book in Harper’s
magazine of June 2009. The review is titled “The
Electric Company.” The description below was
taken from Amazon.com
"Backstory in Blue" is a behind-the-scenes look at
"Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue," recorded at
the 1956 Newport Jazz Festival. It is the story of
who and what made Ellington's composition so
compelling and how one piece of music reflected
the feelings and shaped the sensibilities of the
postwar generation. As John Fass Morton
explains, it was music expressed as much by those
who performed offstage as by those who
performed on. Written from the point of view of
the audience, this unique account draws on
interviews with fans and music professionals of
all kinds who were there and whose lives were
touched, and in some cases changed, by the
experience. Included are profiles of George
Avakian, who recorded and produced Ellington at
Newport 1956; Paul Gonsalves, the tenor sax
player responsible for the legendary twenty-seven
choruses that enabled the rebirth of Ellington's
career; and the "Bedford Blonde," Elaine
Anderson, whose dance ignited both the band and
the crowd. Duke Ellington once remarked, "I was
born at Newport." Here we learn that Newport
was much more than the turning point for
Ellington's career. It was the tipping point for a
generation and a musical genre.
******
Meetings of the Toronto Duke Ellington
Society, Chapter 40, are held on the 2nd
Tuesday of each month 7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Visitors always welcome
Plenty of Free parking
Annual Dues:
The TDES 40 financial year runs from
September 1st through August 31st of the
following year. In order to meet the Society’s
obligations for Montgomery’s Inn, rentals,
postage, printing and expenses in a timely
fashion, it is imperative that annual dues be
paid as early in the year as possible. Those
who joined the Society subsequent to the
annual concert in April 2009 are exempt from
dues payment for the current year.
Dues are $35 for a single membership and $50
for a family membership for payments made
on or before October 9th 2009. Payments made
after that date are subject to a $5.00 surcharge
to offset bank penalties for late deposits. If
you have not already made your payment,
please mail your cheques:
Chris McEvilly,
Treasurer, The Duke Ellington Society,
10, Edgemore Drive,
Toronto, ON.,
M8Y 2M8
Be sure to include your name, address, home
phone number and email address.
Vol 51 No. 3 November 2009
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Minutes of the November 10th
General Meeting:
Alan Shiels opened the meeting of 40 members and
guests at 7:35 p.m. Tim Elliott introduced our speaker for this evening, Dr. Robert Teigrob, Professor of
History at Ryerson University. We were fortunate that
Judy Shiels met Robert at Learning Unlimited and
encouraged him to speak to us. The title of Robert’s talk was: Ambassador Duke Ellington: Jazz & Cold
War Cultural Exchange Programs 1956 – 1973.
Robert illustrated his talk with PowerPoint images.
Both Superpowers spent considerable resources on the
Cultural, Diplomatic and Economic struggle for
supremacy during the cold war. Racial discrimination in the U.S.A was particularly exploited by the
Communist Bloc countries, which the State
Department attempted to negate by sending The Harlem Globetrotters, Olympic athletes and jazz
musicians on cultural exchanges. Jazz was
particularly successful and was able to prove that integrated bands could make music countering the
racial discrimination argument of the eastern Bloc.
The first musician sent on a cultural exchange tour
was Dizzy Gillespie in 1956. Louis Armstrong, Dave Brubeck, Oscar Peterson, Benny Goodman and Duke
Ellington followed him, among others. The U.S. State
Department had three targets for their Cultural Exchange Program, Eastern Europe where jazz was
always popular, though considered subversive during
the 1950’s. Secondly Western Europe where jazz reinforced loyalties and muted anti American
sentiment. Thirdly, emerging former colonial nations
where jazz helped to make the U.S. appear to be a
country that the new nations could do business with and countered perhaps previously held racial feelings
by proving that people of colour could be appreciated
and celebrated.
The U.S. State Department faced two dilemmas in the
use of jazz for cultural exchanges. Though Congress
was the body that made policy decisions it did not
respect jazz. Ultimately, Congress grudgingly accepted the benefits of jazz in the Cultural Exchange
program since jazz could be viewed as a home grown
cultural export, as a metaphor for freedom in a democratic society and as a paradigm for society not
merely an expression of it. In addition, jazz was
becoming increasingly respectable at home and
particularly abroad. However, the State Department was concerned that jazz musicians were going to
express freely their opinions about life for coloured
people in the U.S.A.
At this point we took a brief social break during which
John Hornsby played a version of Black and Tan
Fantasy taken from the Live in Mexico Video.
Alan Shiels thanked Kathleen Love and Betty Waldie
for providing this evening’s refreshment.
Once the break was concluded, Robert continued with
his presentation. The second dilemma was the motivation of the black musicians who were asked to
go on tour. Why did they participate? Of course,
the musicians needed the work so they had an
economic motive for participating in the Cultural exchange program. Clearly, touring expanded their
fan base and listenership while their audience at home
declined due to competition from TV. and other music styles such as Rock & Roll, Rhythm and Blues and so
on.
Touring for jazz musicians was expensive and risky.
Sponsorship by the State Department eliminated the
risks and financial concerns. In addition, touring
musicians realised increasing popularity and critical resurgence both at home and abroad. This resulted in
more and better gigs.
The status of musicians both internationally and
domestically improved and the level of appreciation of
their music improved because of their international
success in touring.
2
The fondest recollections of many musicians’ careers were from their tours particularly regarding the fresh
and new sounds they heard while touring in exotic
parts of the world. This resulted in new music
influenced by the new sounds heard on tour. New albums from Duke Ellington for example were Togo
Brave Suite, The Far East Suite and the Latin
American Suite.
Duke Ellington made his first tour for the State
Department in 1963. However, the 1971 tour by Duke Ellington of Russia prior to a visit by President Nixon
was considered by Duke his greatest touring success .
Leonard Feather considered it the greatest coup in the
history of musical diplomacy.
In conclusion, Robert asked if the jazz tours met the
objectives of the State Department in the U.S.A. being viewed more positively in the wider world? It was
difficult to assess but perhaps it was a success.
What were the results for the musicians who went on
tour? The musicians wanted a wider audience for
their music, to connect with their distant homelands
and wanted respect for their music and craft. The State Department gave legitimacy to the jazz music. Were
these goals realised? Most definitely.
To conclude the presentation John Hornsby played Isfahan from the Far East Suite
Alan Shiels proposed the official vote of thanks to Dr.
Teigrob, seconded enthusiastically by the audience.
*****
Upcoming Meetings
December 8th – Annual Christmas Party
January 12th – Chris McEvilly “Duke Ellington
1959”
February 9th – Jack Chambers Accidental Suites –
Ellington’s Hollywood Soundtracks.
March 9th – John Hornsby –
Metronome/Downbeat Blindfold tests.
April 13th – Bill Wilson – The Ellington Legacy
Band
April 24th – Scholarship Concert, Walter Hall.
May 11th – Stan Schiff – Duke Reborn August
1955 - 1959.
June 8th – Members’ Choice.
TDES 40 Welcomes New Members:
The following are new members who have not been
previously acknowledged: Ross Lawrence & Sy Moskowitz.
*****
Meetings are held on the 2nd
Tuesday of each
month.
7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Visitors always welcome
Plenty of Free parking
Annual Dues:
The TDES 40 financial year runs from
September 1st through August 31st of the
following year. In order to meet the Society’s
obligations for Montgomery’s Inn, rentals,
postage, printing and expenses in a timely
fashion, it is imperative that annual dues be
paid as early in the year as possible. Those
who joined the Society subsequent to the
annual concert in April 2009 are exempt from
dues payment for the current year.
Dues are $35 for a single membership and $50
for a family membership for payments made
on or before October 9th 2009. Payments made
after that date are subject to a $5.00 surcharge
to offset bank penalties for late deposits. If
you have not already made your payment,
please mail your cheques to:
Chris McEvilly,
Treasurer, The Duke Ellington Society,
10, Edgemore Drive,
Toronto, ON.,
M8Y 2M8
Be sure to include your name, address, home
phone number and email address.
Vol 51 No. 3 December 2009 / January 2010
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail: [email protected]
2009 Holiday Party
Ninety members and guests of the Toronto Duke
Ellington Society, Chapter 40, attended the 2009
Holiday party which was held, once again, at in
the Great Hall of the Arts and Letters Club.
Members and guests socialized until 7:00 pm
when Alan Shiels made the formal welcome. A
delicious dinner was served immediately which
consisted of a tomato and boconicci salad, roast
chicken breast with tomato and white bean ragout
and a desert of tiramisu.
The Musical entertainment for the evening started
at 8:15 pm, supplied by the Jim Galloway Quartet
with Don Vickery on drums, Neil Swainson, bass
and John Sherwood on the piano.
The Quartet opened the evening with their version
of a 1942 Ellington composition What am I here
for? with Jim Galloway playing the baritone Sax.
This was followed by a swinging version of The
Jeep is Jumpin’, an Ellington and Johnny Hodges
number with Jim playing the soprano sax. Jim
stayed with the soprano for the next number, I let
a Song Go Out of My Heart composed by Duke
Ellington in 1938. Next, the trio played Sweeping
the Blues Away a Hodges number that he first
recorded in 1952 with Jim Galloway playing the
soprano sax once again. Ellington visited Sweden
in 1939 and composed Serenade to Sweden as a
tribute to his hosts. Tonight, Jim Galloway
Quartet with Jim returning to the baritone sax
played it. The final piece played in the first set
was the gospel tinged Saturday Night Function
and first recorded by the Duke Ellington
Orchestra in 1929 as a hard driving piece. Jim
Galloway, playing baritone, played it at a more
leisurely pace. The Quartet stopped for a short
intermission at this point.
After the break the Quartet opened with Take ‘em
Off, a Johnny Hodges piece from 1967. Jim
Galloway played soprano on this number as he
did on the following tune, The Last Time I Saw
Paris. Though not an Ellington composition
(Hammerstein & Kern) it was played by Johnny
Hodges and recorded on his Not So Dukish album
of 1958. Jim dedicated this number to his partner
Anne Page who is at present in hospital. Jim then
played the baritone sax on a very beautiful
Ellington composition of 1936 Black Butterfly.
With a slight nod to the holiday season, the band
then played Ring Dem Bells composed in 1930 by
Duke Ellington. Jim announced that he could not
play with musicians of the calibre of this quartet
without playing Azure, a 1937 Ellington
composition. It was beautifully played by the
quartet with Jim on baritone. The quartet ended
the second set with Goin’ Out The Back Way a
Hodges jump tune recorded n 1941. As a brief
coda the band treated us to few bars of Good King
Wenceslaus to send us on our way after an
evening of Mello and entertaining Ellington
music, well played by world class musicians.
Minutes of the Duke Ellington Society -
Meeting of January 12, 2009.
Alan Shiels opened the meeting to 34 members
and guests at 7:30 p.m. Alan immediately thanked
Bill Wilson and Bob Hitchcock for this evening’s
refreshments. Alan then reported that ticket sales
for the Spring concert were going well with only
about 60 tickets remaining unsold.
Chris McEvilly and Alan had visited York
University to finalise setting up the two
scholarships TDES was funding.
2
The Christmas Party was again a success. It
appears as though members wanted to remain at
the Arts & Letters Club again for the 2010 party if
at all possible. The price has not yet been set for
2010.
Tim Elliott once again asked for a volunteer to
help him on the Program Committee before he
retires in September of 2010. In addition, John
Hornsby is still looking for assistance in carrying
and storing the sound equipment used at our
meetings.
Alan then passed the meeting over to Chris
McEvilly who was going to discuss the year 1959
in a general jazz context and specifically with
reference to Duke Ellington.
In 1929 Duke had just turned 30. From May 3 of
that year Chris played Cotton Club Stomp.
In 1939 Duke turned 40 and from October 16 we
heard Country Gal.
In 1949 Duke was 50 years old and we heard
Billy Strayhorn’s Snibor from September 1.
Chris said that he would return to Duke’s music in
the second half of the meeting but he wanted to
put 1959 into context.
John Diefenbaker was Prime minister of Canada,
Harold McMillan was the British Prime Minister
and Dwight Eisenhower was the U.S. President.
Turning to musical events Chris felt that the most
momentous event of 1959 was the release of Kind
Of Blue becoming the best selling record of all
time. We heard from Miles Davis a selection
from the Sketches of Spain album again recorded
in 1959.
John Coltrane, who also played on Kind of Blue,
recorded Giant Steps in 1959 from which Chris
played a couple of selections, Cousin Mary and
Naima.
In 1959 too, many of the old jazz giants were still
with us as the famous January 1959 Esquire
photograph of A Great Day in Harlem reminds us.
Chris played a track, Eventually, from Ornette
Coleman’s The Shape of Jazz to Come recorded
in 1959. Further from 1959 we heard the Theme
from TV’s Peter Gunn and then moved onto Blue
Rondo a la Turk from Dave Brubeck’s Time Out
album which was known for its unusual time
signatures.
One of Chris’s favourites from 1959 is Charles
Mingus’s. He recorded several albums that year,
Jazz Portraits, Blues and Roots, Mingus Ah Um,
and Mingus Dynasty. From the Blues and Roots
album Chris played Wednesday Night Prayer
Meeting.
Many other significant albums were recorded in
1959:
Bags & Trane from Milt Jackson and John
Coltrane, Bill Evans recorded at least 18 albums,
Ella Fitzgerald recorded the George and Ira
Gershwin Songbook and Horace Silver Finger
Poppin’ and Blowin’ the Blues Away, Ray
Charles recorded What’d I Say, and Thelonius
Monk In Person at Town Hall , New York. Oscar
Peterson had a very prolific 1959. He recorded 16
albums that year. To close the first half of the
meeting we heard from O.P’s 1959 recording of
the Duke Ellington Songbook Do Nothin’ ‘til
you Hear from Me.
In the second part of the evening Chris moved
back to more comfortable material. 1959 was
another busy year for Ellington. He recorded at
least 9 albums for major labels as well as the
material he was always recording for himself.
On Feb 19 he recorded much of Jazz Party. We
listened to UMMG from that album. The next day
Duke recorded Back to Back and some of Side by
Side with Johnny Hodges. We listened to
Loveless Love from the Back to Back album. On
March 27 Duke recorded New York 1959 from
which Chris selected Night Stick to play. On April
14 Duke recorded The Queen’s Suite from which
we listened to The Single Petal of a Rose.
Another significant event to for Ellington in 1959
was the movie, Anatomy of a Murder starring
James Stewart and Lee Remick. There was
subsequently an album released of the music from
this movie from which Chris selected Happy
Anatomy.
On August 9 of 1959, Duke recorded Live at the
Blue Note. Among the audience that evening was
Michigan Supreme Court Justice John D. Voelker,
3
who, Robert Traver, had written Anatomy of a
Murder. The movie derived from this book had
been premiered in Detroit the month before so in
acknowledgement of the author’s presence,
Ellington played four numbers from the movie’s
soundtrack. We listened to one of these, Almost
Cried as well as Newport Up from the same
session.
On September 8th, Duke Recorded Festival
Session, from which we heard Idiom ’59 Part 1 –
Vapor and on September 20 Ellington recorded
Live in Paris 1959 and Chris selected Jam with
Sam for us to listen to.
December 2 & 3 saw Duke in the studio once
again, this time recording Blues in Orbit. We
heard from this session Brown Penny.
Chris concluded his presentation with a a few
thoughts. He wondered to what extent Ellington
was influenced by the “New Waves” that
appeared in 1959. He thought that he was largely
unmoved although he did later record with John
Coltrane and Charles Mingus where it appeared as
though Coltrane and Mingus both moved closer to
Ellington than the other way around.
(Editor’s Note – Chris McEvilly kindly provided
me with his notes for the evening’s presentation.
They are, of course much fuller than my minutes
can cover. It is my intention to post them on our
new website once it is completed.)
Upcoming Events The remaining schedule for the next meetings of
the TDES 40 is:
February 9th – Jack Chambers Accidental Suites –
Ellington’s Hollywood Soundtracks.
March 9th – John Hornsby –
Metronome/Downbeat Blindfold tests.
April 13th – Bill Wilson – Ellington by Others
April 24th – Scholarship Concert, Walter Hall.
May 11th – Stan Schiff – Duke Reborn August
1955 - 1959.
June 8th – Members’ Choice.
Jazz at RY Since 1995 Jazz at The Royal York United
Church has presented top professional jazz
musicians in concert. All of the net profits
support local outreach programs such as LAMP,
LOFT, Amnesty International, Women’s Habitat,
Out of the Cold and several others. Jazz at RY
will start its 2010 schedule on April 11th with a
Colin Bray led band playing a Classic jazz
Concert. The following concert will be on May 2
with Gene Di Novi. Doors open at 1:15p.m. for a
2:00 p.m. start and the concerts generally finish
by 4:30p.m. Regular tickets are $20.00 with
seniors (65+yrs) and students $17.00. Tickets are
available at the door or at the church office 2
weeks prior to the concert. The concert location
is Royal York United Church, 851 Royal York
Road (3 blocks south of Bloor/Royal York
subway). For further information contact Bill
Wilson at 416-231-1207
*****
Last Post Ed Thigpen passed away on 13 January 2010.
The drummer was for a period member of the
Oscar Peterson trio, and appeared on the album
“Night Train”. Later he also played with Ella
Fitzgerald. Already in the 1960’s he had made
some recordings in Europe, and in 1972 he settled
in Copenhagen, where he made a comprehensive
number of recordings.
New & Notable Jazz videos have been available on the YouTube
website since its inception. However, this web
site is now very large and cumbersome for the
average user. Mosaic Records has created a
website: www.jazzvideocafe.com where Mosaic
has selected what they consider the most
worthwhile videos. There are currently about 150
clips, which include not only band performances
but also interviews and documentaries. Well
worth at least an introductory visit if not repeated
4
visits to see what is new. Search for Duke
Ellington and you’ll find a wealth of interesting
videos.
Another web site new to me is www.Wolfgang’s
Vault.com. They have acquired the rights to about
1500 tracks taken from several Newport Jazz
Festival recordings and are making them available
for either listening by streamed audio or for
purchase. I particularly liked the Count Basie
Concert of 1959.
Congratulations:
Jack Chambers, internationally recognised
sociolinguist and the leading authority on
Canadian English and a member of the Toronto
Duke Ellington Society was elected as a fellow of
the Royal Society of Canada in August 2009.
Professor Chambers has had a long involvement
with Woodsworth College Council and currently
chairs the College’s Academic Advisory
Committee.
The Royal Society of Canada now known as the
RSC: Academies of Arts, Humanities and
Sciences of Canada (SRC: Académies des Arts,
des Lettres et des Sciences du Canada), is the
oldest association of scientists and scholars in
Canada. The RSC is dedicated to encouraging
education and the advancement of knowledge in
the natural and social sciences and the humanities.
Election to Fellowship in the Society is the
highest academic accolade available to scientists
and scholars in Canada.
John Hornsby was recognized in Ellingtonia, the
newsletter of the Washington Chapter. The article
says:
A number of photographs taken by John Hornsby
at the International Association of jazz Record
Collectors’ Convention in Minneapolis are
featured in the current issue of the IAJRC Journal.
In the same issue, he contributes a short
commentary in the “Discographical Forum”. A
resident of Toronto, Canada, John is one of the
trustees of the association.
Get Well Soon. A number of TDES 40 members and friends have
been ill recently. Best wishes for speedy
recoveries to: Cece Davidson, Gerry Hornsby,
Larry Kaiser, Ann Page and George Siems.
Last Call for Membership Renewal
There remain a few people who have not yet
renewed their memberships for the 2010 – 2011
Season. Please renew promptly. Dues are $35 for
a single membership and $50 for a family
membership for payments made on or before
October 9th 2009. Payments made after that date
are subject to a $5.00 surcharge to offset bank
penalties for late deposits. Regrettably, further
issues of the Newsletter will be sent to only those
members in good standing as of the meeting date
in February If you have not already made your payment,
cheques may be mailed to:
Chris McEvilly,
Treasurer, The Duke Ellington Society,
10 Edgemore Drive,
Toronto, ON.,
M8Y 2M8
Be sure to include your name, address, home
phone number and email address.
Meetings are held on the 2nd Tuesday of each
month
7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Plenty of free parking
Guests always welcome
Vol 51 No. 4 February 2010
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail: [email protected]
Minutes of the Duke Ellington Society -
Meeting of February 9th 2010
Alan Shiels opened the meeting at 7:35p.m. to 40
members and guests. In attendance were David
Tims from York University and Murray Ginsberg
who had played his trombone with The Royal
Canadian Army Show, The Toronto Symphony
Orchestra, and The CBC Symphony Orchestra
and had accompanied many musical stars and
performers. He is also the author of They Loved
to Play – memories of the Golden Age of
Canadian Music. Murray was introduced by Al
Basian.
Alan Shiels mentioned the sad fact that we all
knew that John Norris had passed away recently.
John was a good friend to TDES 40, being a very
early member and having made several
presentations to us. He asked that members pass
onto him suggestions for ways in which TDES 40
should remember John. Members should send
suggestions to the [email protected] email
address within the coming month and the
Executive committee will review and decide on
the appropriate memorial tribute.
Alan announced that the Holiday party for 2010
was to be held on December 7th (first Tuesday of
December) at the Arts & Letters Club again since
the venue has been so popular. The ticket prices
will be $70 for members and $75 for non
members.
There remain only a few tickets for the Spring
Concert so Alan encouraged those who had not
yet purchased theirs to contact him soon.
Jim Northover announced that most of the
Newsletters were now being sent by email to
members and friends. This method of delivery
had been well received. Jim suggested that he
would send the occasional item of news to
members as he may come across them. Items of
news published in the Newsletter were often out
of date before members received them. There
was no reason why all members should not send
to each other items via email that would be of
general interest.
Alan suggested that thanks for refreshments this
evening were due to Brad Perkins. Many Thanks
Brad.
Alan then introduced Jack Chambers, long time
member of TDES 40 and presenter. Jack’s topic
this evening was Accidental Suites: Ellington’s
Hollywood Soundtracks.
Jack said that he had an interest not only in Duke
Ellington but also in Hollywood soundtracks so
tonight’s topic was a happy coincidence of
interests. Jazz and film had a parallel history
since both art forms originated early in the 20th
century as had musicals (Showboat etc.) and
popular songs. Both jazz and movies were
essentially American in origin and development.
Early movies during the first half of the 20th
century had little jazz content apart from the
soundies and occasional documented jazz such as
A Symphony in Black – A Rhapsody of Negro
Life written by Ellington. Later in the Century
jazz was used much more extensively in the
soundtracks of movies such as No Sun in Venice
(John Lewis and The MJQ) and The Man with the
Golden Arm. Jazz has been used in the
soundtracks of T.V. programs – Peter Gunn for
example with music by Henry Mancini and The
Asphalt Jungle with music by Ellington.
Duke Ellington composed music for four
Hollywood movies:
2
Change of Mind – 1969
Assault on a Queen – 1966
Paris Blues – 1961
Anatomy of a Murder – 1959
These films vary in quality, Jack pointed out,
Change of Mind was one that had limited
original distribution was directed by
Robert Stevens (Sagittarius Production released
Oct 1969). It was filmed in Hollywood and
Toronto. It is unavailable in any format currently.
Plot: The brain of a white liberal Southern DA is
transplanted into a black man’s body (Raymond
St. Jacques). He is rejected by both the D.A.’s
wife (Susan Oliver) and his own wife (Janet
McLauchlin). His first case as D.A. involves an
interracial murder charge against a sheriff (Leslie
Nielsen). Citizens of all colours distrust him. He
leaves town. Stratemann quotes Monthly Film
Bulletin: “a progressively glib and at times
offensive series of heavily underlined messages
about racial harmony.”
Up in Duke’s Workshop (Pablo) includes three
tracks that are pre-recordings for the movie:
Wanderlus,Black Butterfly and Neo Creole which
Jack played for us. Neo Creole was a theme
based on Creole Rhapsody. What Good am I
Without You appears on The Intimate Ellington
album (Pablo) as Edward the First . Otherwise,
music from this movie is unavailable in recorded
form.
Assault on a Queen (Paramount Pictures,
released July 1966) Directed by Jack Donahue.
Screenplay Rod Serling. Filmed in Paramount
Studios, Hollywood, late 1965. This movie is
unavailable in any format though it occasionally
appears on T.V.
Plot: A version of the Rat Pack (Frank Sinatra,
Verna Lisi, Anthony Franciosa, Richard Conte)
restore a submarine and hijack the Queen Mary to
empty her safe. They are discovered by a Coast
Guard cutter (captained by Reginald Denny). All
but three of the pirates end up dead.
Norman Granz made the deal for Ellington:
$25,000 including expenses. Ellington pre-
recorded the soundtrack Paramount Studios 19-20
January 1966 with seven band members (Cat
Anderson, Cootie Williams, Jimmy Hamilton,
Johnny Hodges, Paul Gonsalves, Harry Carney
and John Lamb) and some Hollywood studio
musicians including Murray McEachern, tb.
Duke Ellington revived two compositions from
this soundtrack for his European tour 14th Jan to
24th Feb 1967. “Blessings on the Night” and
“Beautiful Woman Walks Well” (BWWW).
Neither was recorded in the studio.
Fortunately, Jack was able to play Beautiful
Woman Walks Well as John Hornsby had a taped
copy in his archive, recorded at the Salle Pleyel,
Paris, 31st January 1967.
Jack was also able to play for us Blessings on the
Night (John Hornsby archive) recorded at the
Teatro Lirico, Milan 15th Jan. 1967. John Hornsby
noted that the background is noisy with,
coughing, talking, etc. which is too bad since
Carney's bass clarinet & Hamilton's clarinet create
a nice mood.
Paris Blues (United Artists, released September
1961)Directed by Martin Ritt. Filmed in Paris
Nov. 1960-Jan 1961. This movie is available in
VHS and the soundtrack is available in C.D.
format.
Plot: Expatriate trombonist Ram Bowen (Paul
Newman) and tenor saxophonist Eddie Cook
(Sidney Poitier) play at Marie’s Cave at night and
compose by day. Greeting jazz star Wild Man
Moore (Louis Armstrong) at Gare St. Lazare, they
run into holidaying American schoolteachers
Lillian Cornell (Joanne Woodward) and Connie
Lampson (Diahann Carroll). They have a fling
and the women pressure them to return home.
When Ram’s concerto is rejected by concert
promoter, he agrees but then changes his mind.
The women embark broken-hearted.
Ellington score was nominated for Academy
Award for Best Scoring of a Musical Picture.
3
Ellington made three variations on the Paris Blues
Theme Paris Blues, Nite and Paris Stairs. For
the movie, the Ellington orchestra was augmented
by, among others, Toronto native Murray
McEachern tb (= Ram Bowen). Jack played three
tracks from the movie soundtrack:
Paris Blues with a clarinet opening (Hamilton), a
Hodges melody, then McEachern on trombone.
Nitedominated by woodwinds and on Paris Stairs
where Ellington’s intro. is followed by a swinging
version of the theme.
Anatomy of a Murder (Columbia Pictures 1959)
Directed by Otto Preminger, screenplay by
Wendell Mayes based on best-selling novel by
Robert Traver (Michigan Supreme Court Justice
John D. Voelker). Filmed in Ishkeming and
Marquette, MI. This movie is available on DVD.
Plot: Lt. Frederick Manion (Ben Gazzarra) shoots
a tavern owner because his wife Laura (Lee
Remick) says he beat and raped her. Local lawyer
Paul Biegler (James Stewart) agrees to defend
him. Laura is flirtatious and her husband
possessive, and there is suspicion that she might
have been received her bruises from her husband
when he discovered the affair. Biegler enters plea
of temporary insanity, but all appears lost when
bigwig prosecutor Claude Dancer (George C.
Scott) argues his side. In the end, the murdered
man’s daughter Mary Pilant (Kathryn Grant) takes
the stand and supports the plea. Manion is
discharged; he and his wife run off without paying
the attorney’s fee.
Anatomy of a Murder is noteworthy for being one
of the first films to extensively feature jazz in the
musical score – the entire musical soundtrack was
composed by Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn
and played by his orchestra. Ellington himself
appears briefly as "Pie-Eye," the owner of a
roadhouse where Paul Biegler (Stewart) and
Laura (Remick) have a confrontation.
Jack played several of the tracks from this movie.
Happy Anatomy was played by the P.I. Five The
movie also included a big band version.
Ellington produced three main themes for the
soundtrack and had them recur throughout the
movie in various ways.
The Flirtibird Theme first appears as Almost
Cried with Shorty Baker tp and recurs as
“Flirtibird” featuring Johnny Hodges and “Way
Early Subtone” featuring Procope cl and as
“More Blues”.
The Polly Theme appears as Haupe featuring
Johnny Hodges and recurs as “Hero to Zero”,
“Low Key Lightly,” “Midnight Indigo,” “Grace
Valse” and finally “Polly”.
The Anatomy Theme appears first as Anatomy of
a Murder which Jack played in the 2:43 min.
(stereo single) version with solos by Woode bass
vamp, Nance, Gonsalves, Nance muted trumpet
and Ellington at the fade. This theme recurs as.
“Main Title and Anatomy of a Murder.”
Peggy Lee put words to the Anatomy of a Murder
theme in “I’m Gonna Go Fishin’” which we
heard from the album, The Best of Peggy Lee
(Capitol CD 1997 with the Bill Holman
Orchestra, 26 July 1960) .
Jack concluded his presentation by playing
Flirtibird from the Anatomy of a Murder
Columbia CD and Upper and Outest featuring the
Anatomy theme then segueing to the Flirtibird
theme featuring Ray Nance and Cat Anderson.
Don Cooper presented the formal vote of thanks
for Jack Chamber’s usual excellent and
informative presentation.
Upcoming Events The remaining schedule for the next meetings of
the TDES 40 is:
March 9th – John Hornsby –
Metronome/Downbeat Blindfold tests.
April 13th – Bill Wilson – Ellington by Others
April 24th – Scholarship Concert, Walter Hall.
May 11th – Stan Schiff – Duke Reborn August
1955 - 1959.
4
June 8th – Members’ Choice.
The University Of Toronto Faculty of Music is
presenting a concert on Wednesday March 31 at
Walter Hall in which recipients of the Duke
Ellington Society Jazz Scholarships will be
performing. Mackenzie Longpre will be
performing in a concert starting at 5:15 p.m. and
Brendan McElroy will be performing in a concert
starting at 7:30p.m.
*****
Last Post John Norris, long time friend of TDES 40 and
passed away on Jan 31 aged 76. He was the
cofounder of the Canadian jazz magazine CODA,
Sackville Records and was a great friend to all in
the jazz community. He was an early member of
the Toronto Duke Ellington Society and had made
several presentations to the group. There have
been excellent obituaries in both the Toronto Star
and the Globe & Mail.
John Dankworth passed away on February 6th
aged 82. Sir John Dankworth, had a 60 year
career and was a pioneer of modern jazz in
Britain, a leading composer of film music, a
tireless champion of musical education, regardless
of genre, and a superb instrumentalist in his own
right. Many of us grew up listening to Johnny
Dankworth on the radio and bought his records.
Again, several obituaries are available in the
British press.
Jake Hanna was born 4 April 1931, Roxbury,
Massachusetts, USA. and died
February 12, 2010 from complications of a blood
disease.
He began playing drums in a marching band at the
age of five in Dorchester, Massachusetts. In his
youth he played in and around the Boston area, a
territory where many fine jazz musicians were to
be found. During the late '40s and early '50s he
played in bands led by Tommy Reed and Ted
Weems; in the late '50s he worked with pianists
Marion McPartland and Toshiko Akiyoshi, and in
the big bands of Maynard Ferguson and Woody
Herman. He rejoined Herman in 1962, staying for
two years in the band. Otherwise flitted briefly
through the bands of Duke Ellington, Harry James
and Boston-based teacher and rehearsal band
pioneer Herb Pomeroy. What Hanna has
described as the best time in his life came when
he played with George Wein's band at the
impresario's Storyville Club in Boston. In the
band were Buck Clayton, Bud Freeman, Pee Wee
Russell and Vic Dickenson with Jimmy Rushing
on vocals. In 1964 Hanna became a member of
the studio band for the Merv Griffin television
show, based in New York.
When the show moved to California, Hanna was
one of several musicians who were given the
opportunity of moving with it, provided they
made their minds up fast. Along with Bill Berry,
Richie Kamuca and others, Hanna made the snap
decision and ever since has been located on the
west coast, even though the Griffin job ended in
1975. Since then he has worked with numerous
bands, including Supersax, Count Basie, Herman,
Berry, and co-led an occasional small group with
Carl Fontana. Although highly skilled in all
aspects of his work, Hanna is one of the most self-
effacing drummers in jazz, happy to urge a band
along with subtlety and discrete dynamics.
Any band with which he played is guaranteed to
swing and to have a good time because, apart
from his superb musicianship, Hanna was also a
witty and gifted raconteur.
(From www.drummerworld)
*****
Meetings of the Toronto Duke Ellington
Society are held on the 2nd Tuesday of each
month.
7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Plenty of free parking
Guests always welcome
Vol 51 No.5 __________ March/April 2010
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Minutes of the Toronto Duke Ellington Society
Meeting held on March 9th 2010.
President Alan Shiels opened the meeting at 7:35 p.m.
to 32 members. We were delighted to welcome back
David Montgomery whom George Payne had
introduced at the February 2010 meeting. Alan
announced that there were about 12 tickets remaining
for the April Scholarship Fundraising Concert and
there was not a waiting list for tickets as there had
been in previous years.
Alan also announced that the New York Chapter of
The Duke Ellington Society will be celebrating their
50th Anniversary this year.
Alan then introduced our speaker for this evening,
John Hornsby, long time member and frequent
presenter. John’s topic was The Metronome and
Downbeat Blindfold tests which had been
administered to jazz musicians over the years by
Leonard Feather. Leonard Feather was born in
England but eventually emigrated to the U.S.A. where
he started to work for Metronome as an Assistant
Editor. His initial Blindfold test appeared in the
September 1946 issue with Mary Lou Williams as his
first guest. Metronome had a long and uneven history
and closed down in 1961. Down Beat magazine
began publication in July 1934 and is still going
strong today. Feather joined Down Beat and
continued with his Blindfold test feature. His first
guest was Terry Gibbs in the 23 March 1951 issue.
John selected blindfold tests from both Metronome
and Down Beat magazines in which Jazz musicians
were asked to identify and comment on Ellington and
Strayhorn music.
John started his look at the Blindfold tests with two
from Metronome. He played I’m Just a Lucky So
and So, featuring Lawrence Brown on trombone and
a vocal by Al Hibbler, recorded on 26th November
1945. Jack Teagarden was asked to comment in the
April 1947 issue of Metronome. Jack said “Listen to
the band drowning out that trombone! Don’t like the
singer or anything else about this. I never did like
Ellington….I don’t like Lawrence Brown either. One
Star.”
Next, John played Passion Flower, featuring Johnny
Hodges, recorded 3 July 1941 and asked Charlie
Parker to comment in the August 1948 issue of
Metronome. Parker said “That was Duke - featuring
Johnny Lily Pons Hodges! I always took my hat off
to Johnny Hodges ‘cause he can sing with the horn.
That record deserves all the stars you can muster.”
John then moved to the Blindfold tests that appeared
in Down Beat magazine with All Too Soon recorded
22 July 1940 with Lawrence Brown and Ben Webster
soloing. Flip Phillips was asked to identify it in the
15 June 1951 issue of the magazine and did so
immediately, identifying the soloists too. He gave the
recording four stars.
The second Metronome Blindfold test was
administered to Roy Eldridge with Tonk, a duet
recording of Duke and Billy Strayhorn, recorded 10
January 1946. Eldridge called it a “nice little ditty”
but could not identify the pianists. He gave it two
stars in the 13 July 1951 issue.
Midnight Fiesta, a Billy Strayhorn composition, was
played next. It was recorded by The Bigard
Syncopaters on 16 June 1937 and was played for
Simon Brehm, a Swedish jazz musician. Both Duke
and Billy played piano and the soloists on this
occasion were Juan Tizol and Willie Smith. Brehm
easily identified the Ellington sound but could not
readily indentify the soloists. However he did like the
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piece and gave it two and a half stars. From the 30
November 1951 issue of Down Beat
Lena Horne was given a chance in the 28th December
1951 issue with Please Be Kind, recorded by Duke, 7
August 1951 with Willie Smith soloing and Wendell
Marshall on bass. She thought that there were some
Ellington men in the orchestra but could not indentify
the alto player but did like the bass. She gave it three
stars.
Leonard Feather gave a “Tour of Ellingtonia” to
Morton Gould, a classical composer and conductor in
the 5 November issue of Down Beat. John Hornsby
selected Smada for us to listen to, recorded by Duke
7 August 1952. Morton Gould loved it and gave it
five stars though he had trouble accurately identifying
Ellington’s orchestra and thought that the clarinet
(Jimmy Hamilton) may have been Benny Goodman’s.
Moon Over Cuba was then played for Percy Faith in
the 19 November issue of Down Beat. This was
recorded by Ellington 2 July 1941 with Ben Webster
and Juan Tizol, the composer, soloing. Percy Faith,
who at the at time had become closely identified with
Latin rhythms and themes, thought that the band was
either from Brazil trying to play American jazz or else
an old band trying to play Latin music 20 years
previously! He thought it was corny and didn’t do a
thing for him. He gave it one star.
Leonard Feather then gave the blindfold test to Ted
Heath, the British dance band leader and trombonist
in the 7 April 1954 issue. He played Boo-Dah which
Duke recorded on 9 April 1953. Ted Heath thought it
was an old fashioned arrangement and gave it two
stars.
In the 11 August 1953 issue of Down Beat Louis
Armstrong was given the chance to identify some
music and offer his comments. Feather played
Stormy Weather, recorded by Ellington 7 April 1953
with Ray Nance and Cat Anderson on trumpets.
Louis immediately gave it five stars and said that it
was well played, even the trumpets (!) He thought it
sounded like Duke Ellington’s band. At this point
John Hornsby called for a brief break in his
programme which resumed after the social time with
One O’clock Jump recorded by the Ellington
Orchestra on 2 January 1954. This version was
arranged by Buck Clayton. In the 8 September 1954
issue, Pete Rugolo though that it was a very confusing
record. He could not indentify the band nor any of
the players though he thought that the piano player
was trying to imitate Basie. Rugolo thought that it
deserved no more than two stars. In the 2 November
1955 issue Jo Jones was given the blindfold test with
several tunes with a Basie angle. Again, the same
One O’clock Jump recording was played. Jo Jones
immediately identified Ellington and though that it
deserved five stars!
The Isle of Capri was played for Oscar Pettiford in
the 20 October issue of Down Beat. Recorded by
Duke Ellington on 26 April 1954, Pettiford originally
thought that it was played by Stan Kenton but quickly
recognized Ellington. He thought that it was a good
arrangement except where it sounded like Kenton and
gave it three stars!
John then spun Stompin’ at the Savoy which was
played by Leonard Feather for Benny Goodman in the
29 December 1954 issue. This was a recording of 28
December 1953 and featured Jimmy Hamilton and
Harry Carney. Goodman immediately recognized
Ellington but gave it only one star. He said that it was
not one of his favourite recordings of Duke but did
like the clarinet and baritone.
It was Clifford Brown’s turn next in the 22 February
1956 issue of Down Beat, Leonard Feather played for
him Orson, an Ellington – Strayhorn piece recorded
on 7 April 1953. Brownie said that he didn’t
recognize the musicians, did like the tenor solo
(Gonzalves) a little bit, didn’t care for the
composition and gave it only one star.
Serious Serenade, a piece that is not heard often,
recorded by Ellington 21 December 1953 was played
for Dick Hyman for the13 June 1956 issue of the
magazine. Hyman liked the composition, recognised
Harry Carney immediately and gave it four stars.
Dick Hyman was 29 years old in 1956.
For Urbie Green’s Blindfold test Leonard Feather
played Theme for Trambean a composition of
Jimmy Hamilton recorded by Ellington’s Orchestra
18 May 1955. Green immediately identified
Ellington’s Orchestra but was a little confused by the
trombonist, initially thinking it was Lawrence Brown
but finally was unable to pin down the trombonist.
3
Green thought that the composition was in bad taste
and the trombonist played a lot of baloney. He gave
it two stars.
Leonard Feather played a 7 February 1956 recording
of My Funny Valentine for Ernie Wilkins in the 9
January 1957 issue. Jimmy Hamilton cl., Ray Nance
Trumpet, Quentin Jackson Trombone and Harry
Carney Baritone, soloed. The piece was arranged by
Billy Strayhorn. Ernie Wilkins thought that the
recording could have been a lot better, sounded shrill
especially the clarinet, he liked Carney and Quentin
Jackson and thought Nance’s solo was shaky. He
gave it three stars though.
The bassist Paul Chambers was given a 24 July 1940
recording of Sepia Panorama to identify in the
Down Beat issue of 27 July 1957. Chambers quickly
identified Jimmy Blanton as well as Ben Webster and
Harry Carney. He thought the recording was worth
five stars, at least!
The youngest ever Blindfold test subject was Andy
Marsala at 15 years of age in the 3 October 1957 issue
of Downbeat. Marsala had made a name for himself
playing alto in the Farmington High School band’s
appearances at the 1956 – 1958 Newport Jazz
Festivals. He was played Day Dream, a 8 February
1956 recording featuring Johnny Hodges on alto. He
identified Hodges right away and gave it four stars.
Finally, we were played Sugar Rum Cherry, an
Ellington recording from 3 June 1960 played for
Shorty Rogers in the 27 April 1961 issue of
Downbeat. It was the first time Rogers had heard this
piece and thought it fabulous. He thought that
whether Duke or Swee’Pea wrote the interpretation it
was worth five stars.
This piece ended the evening’s entertainment. Bruce
Barton moved the official vote of thanks for John,
ably assisted by Jack Chambers at the sound controls
Bruce thought that John’s performance warranted five
stars!
The Editor of this newsletter wants to thank John
Hornsby for the generous loan of his notes and
resource material for his presentation which were
invaluable in creating these minutes.
Minutes of the Duke Ellington Society - Meeting of
April 13th 2010.
President Alan Shiels called the meeting to order at
7:35 p.m. There were 33 members in attendance.
James Sutherland introduced his friend Jim Riley.
Alan thanked Colin Brown, Sally Shaw and Harold
Swartz for providing the evening’s refreshments.
CBC Radio 2 has indicated that they will be airing the
2008 TDES 40 Mark Eisenman Holiday Concert on
the Canada Live program on April 28 or 29. As of
this writing, the schedule has not been confirmed. I
will try to alert members by email should I learn of
the broadcast date but it would be wise to follow up
frequently on the CBC website. This concert is now
available on the CBC Radio2 Web site as a Concert
on Demand.
Alan then introduced our speaker for this evening,
long time TDES 40 Member, Bill Wilson. Bill has
long been a strong supporter of jazz and jazz
musicians and has a wealth of knowledge and
anecdotes for our entertainment. Bill made another of
his Duke Ellington Played by Others presentations,
demonstrating the extent to which Ellington’s music
has become part of the repertoire of many musicians.
Bill started his program with Moon Mist from the CD
Thank You Uncle Edward recorded in 2007 by the
Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra co - led by Virginia
Mayhew (reeds) and Edward Kennedy Ellington II on
guitar. Bill then moved onto I’m Beginning to see
the Light featuring the Paul Grosney All Stars from
the 1990 LP Swing That Music. We next heard Jump
for Joy played by the Gene DiNovi Trio from the
Sackville album The Three Optimists at The Old Mill
which was recorded in 2007. The other two optimists
were Andrew Scott (guitar) and Dave Young (Bass).
Bill then played Solitude from the album, Ruby &
Woody - It Had to be Us featuring Ruby Braff and
Woody Herman. We then moved onto a selection
played by the Full Faith and Credit Big Band from
their 1988 FF&C III album – Perdido. A Billy
Strayhorn composition, Lotus Blossom was sung by
Carla White from her 1991 album Listen Here
featuring Peter Madsen on piano. The lyrics were by
Richard Shore. We reverted to a favourite Ellington
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composition, C Jam Blues played by the Hod
O’Brian Trio with O’Brian on piano, Ray Drummond
Bass and Kenny Washington on drums from their
album, I’m Getting Sentimental Over You recorded in
2006. Bill closed the first half of his presentation
with Rockin’ in Rhythm played by the fabulous
local group Time Warp from their 1998 CD Time
Warp Plays the Music of Duke Ellington.
Bill started the second half by selecting Take the “A”
Train from an Oscar Pettiford album, First Bass
recorded for the IARJC in 1956 featuring Lionel
Hampton on vibes and a vocal group, a precursor to
the Manhattan Transfer style of signing. We were
then treated to a medley of Warm Valley, Star
Crossed Lovers and Isfahan as a tribute to Johnny
Hodges played by Phil Woods (reeds) and Jim
McNeely ( piano) from their 1991 album, Flowers for
Hodges. We were then treated to Just Squeeze Me, a
Paul Desmond Quartet piece, featuring Ed Bickert
(guitar), Don Thompson (bass) and Jerry Fuller
(drums) from their live album recorded at Bourbon
Street in 1975, Like Someone in Love. Bill then
played Cottontail, a piece by the two trombones of
John Allred and Wycliffe Gordon and John Sheridan
(piano) on their Arbors CD, Head to Head of 2002. A
Pee Wee Russell and Coleman Hawkins 1961 album
– Jazz Reunion offered an Ellington piece All Too
Soon and Bill concluded the evening’s entertainment
with a vocal piece by Stephanie Nakasian, Maybe a
Strayhorn composition from Thrush Hour, an album
featuring great lady singers of jazz.
Colin Brown offered the formal vote of thanks to Bill
Wilson for once again sharing his personal
experiences of many of the jazz musicians he knows
and his s opinions of the music. Thank You Bill.
***
Welcome New Members
David Montgomery has joined the Toronto Chapter of the
Duke Ellington Society – Welcome David.
Newsletter update
We sent out 92 copies of the TDES 40 January 2010
Newsletter of which 60 were mailed electronically.
In addition I sent to members who have provided me
with their email addresses a couple of interesting web
sites as well as the Washington DES March
Newsletter.
The web site that I drew to people’s attention was: A
Newport Jazz Festival Concert played by Gerry
Mulligan. To investigate, Google: Wolfgang’s vault.
Upcoming Events
The York Jazz Ensemble will perform a concert of
George Gershwin music on Friday April 30, 2010 at
7:30 p.m. The concert location is Grace Church on the
Hill, 300 Lonsdale Road. The cost is $15 for general
admission and $10 for Students and Seniors. For
further information call 416-488-7884 Xt 333.
Upcoming Meetings
The remaining schedule for the next meetings of the
TDES 40 is:
April 24th – Scholarship Concert, Walter Hall.
May 11th – Stan Schiff – Duke Reborn: The Ellington
Band August ‘55 – September ‘59.
June 8th – Members’ Choice.
Obituary
Sadly, Edythe Nerlich, wife of long time and stalwart member of TDES 40, Harry Nerlich, passed away on
March 15. We extend to Harry and his family our sincere
condolences.
***
Meetings of the Toronto Duke Ellington Society,
Chapter 40, are held on the 2nd Tuesday of each
month 7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Visitors always welcome
Plenty of Free parking
Vol 51 No.6 __________ May/June 2010
The Newsletter of the Duke Ellington Society, Chapter 40, Toronto, Canada is mailed prepaid to members in good standing.
Further information pertaining to the Society’s activities may be obtained from the Editor.
1791 Pattinson Crescent, Mississauga, ON., Canada, L5J 1H6; Phone 905-823-1086; e-mail:[email protected]
Annual Scholarship Fundraising Concert
Once again this year, Martin Loomer’s Orange Devils
played to a capacity audience in Walter Hall on Saturday April 24th 2010 celebrating the 111th anniversary of Duke
Ellington’s birth. The proceeds of this concert will be
used to fund the scholarships that TDES 40 supports. The
Orange Devils kicked the evening off with a Count Basie number, Riff Interlude which featured Kira Payne ts, John
McLeod cornet, Andy Ballantyne, ts and Richard
Whiteman p. Reed player Merlin Williams arranged the next piece, Five O’clock Drag, an Ellington number from
1941. We then heard a piece recorded by the Fletcher
Henderson orchestra in 1937, originally written by Sam
Coslow featuring Kira Payne once again with Charles Grey cornet and Tom Skublics, clarinet - Sing you Sinners.
At this point Martin Loomer pointed out that the band
featured cornets rather than trumpets to more closely mirror 1930’s practice. Martin introduced the vocalist for
the evening, Rita Di Ghent, who was featured in a request
by several TDES 40 members who wanted to hear Take the A Train. They played the version arranged for Ella
Fitzgerald who recorded the number with Duke in 1957.
Rita remained on stage for another Ellington hit, Do
Nothin’ ‘til You Hear from Me with an arrangement based on a 1962 recording. Martin Loomer told us that in last
year’s concert he had tried to feature as many black bands
as he could. He admitted that he had missed several, one of which, Louis Armstrong, was a great oversight. To
correct his omission cornetist Charles Grey was featured in
When It’s Sleepy Time Down South. We returned to an Ellington piece, Ducky Wucky, originally recorded in 1932
and featuring Scott Suttie on trombone taking the
Lawrence Brown solo. From the Count Basie repertoire
again we were treated to a version of Red Bank Boogie with Richard Whiteman on piano followed by a seldom
performed ballad by Ellington, Moon Mist featuring Andy
Ballantyne on tenor, reprising the Paul Gonzalves solo in the 1956 recorded version of this 1942 number. A Count
Basie piece arranged by Don Redman, Exactly Like You,
on which A Train was based, was performed with Rita Di
Ghent featured on the vocal. Martin singled out Will
Hudson, an arranger for many bands of the 1930’s and 40’s for several numbers during the evening. The first
selection arranged by Hudson was Love Song of a Half Wit
which featured the close ensemble playing by the reed section and closed the first half of the concert.
Martin Loomer’s Orange Devils opened the second half of
their concert with Cotton Club Stomp, a 1939 arrangement
of the tune originally recorded by Duke’s band in 1929. This was followed by an ensemble piece, Doin’ the Voom
Voom based on an Ellington arrangement from 1929.
Martin left Ellington temporarily with a Benny Goodman tune with an arrangement for the Cab Calloway Orchestra,
A Smoooth One. Merlin Williams recreated a Fletcher
Henderson arrangement of a Will Hudson number, Hocus
Pocus. The Orange Devils then played a piece by a band which they had not played previously, Trouble in Mind as
arranged for the Lucky Millinder band with Rita Di Ghent
handling the vocal. We were then treated to Jack The Bear, a well known Ellington piece written in 1940 for
Jimmy Blanton. Rob Uffen handled the bass assignment.
Martin then dedicated the next piece to his recently deceased father, a great jazz fan and supporter of his
musical career. It was the Merlin Williams arrangement of
The Mooche. This was followed by a piece arranged by
Will Hudson for the Hudson-DeLange Orchestra – Star Dust written by Hoagy Carmichael, featuring Martin
Loomer on guitar. A popular number recorded by many
orchestras in the 1930’s was a Leon “Chu” Berry piece, Christopher Columbus. The Orange Devils played the
version that Andy Kirk and His Twelve Clouds of Joy
recorded in1936. Rita Di Ghent then gave us a version of Gee Baby Ain’t I Good to You, a popular Count Basie
arrangement for Jimmy Rushing. Rita stayed on stage to
sing Don’t get Around Much Anymore, an Ellington
arrangement for Al Hibbler in which Merlin Williams played a strong Tenor solo. The last piece on our program
was an Ellington classic from 1940, Bojangles, depicting
the dancer Bill Robinson. Merlin Williams arranged the piece for the Orange Devils. From the reaction of the
audience throughout and at the end of the concert, the band
was not going to be able to leave the stage without an
encore. They played a piece composed and arranged for
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the Mills Blue Rhythm Band by Will Hudson, Dancing
Dogs. It was clear from the pleasure that he showed on stage that
the band leader, Martin Loomer was enjoying himself and
the music of his band. They were clearly having a great
time. Apparently more than a couple of the band members had chosen not to play previously scheduled gigs in order
to play in the band on this evening. A great concert –
Thank You Martin!
***
Minutes of May 11 2010 General Meeting.
President Alan Shiels opened the meeting at 7:35p.m. to 28 members and guests. Alan announced that he and Chris
McEvilly had attended the Humber College prize giving
concert where the three TDES 40 scholarships had been
awarded. The recipients were very grateful. For the final meeting of the year on June 8th Alan suggested that we all
bring items from our jazz collections, records, CD’s, books
etc. which we no longer need and offer them for exchange or as gifts to young people in order to help develop an
interest in jazz music. He suggested that we arrive early,
at 7:00 p.m. for this event.
Chris McEvilly said that there will be an Executive
meeting in June and that we would be looking for ideas for meetings for the next year and new members for the
committee. Please let any member of the Executive
Committee know if you have any suggestions.
Tim Elliott, as one of his last actions as Program Chair, announced that he has arranged for Jim Galloway to
present to the September meeting. Tim then introduced
the presenter for this evening, long time member Stan Schiff who was going to talk on Duke Reborn: The
Ellington Band August ’55 to September ’59. Stan
began his topic by telling us that Duke’s band in the
1950’s had been essentially languishing due to the death of big bands in general, due to the high cost of operation and
the trend in popular music to Rock & Roll. In the 50’s too
three senior members of Dukes band had left the organisation, Johnny Hodges, Lawrence Brown and
drummer Sonny Greer. Duke raided the Harry James band
for replacements though Hodges returned in August 1955.
Also in 1955 Sam Woodyard joined the band as well. John Sanders joined in 1954. The band that resulted in 1955
was one of the best bands Duke ever had. Stan said that he
listened to all of the Ellington albums he had of that period
and was impressed by the consistent quality of the band.
To demonstrate this Stan played a wide variety of music of the band of this period. He illustrated his own comments
with comments from Eddie Lambert’s Duke Ellington – A
Listener’s Guide. His first selections were from 1956. To
start, he played a piece from the “stockpile” recorded on January 3 from The Private Collection, Volume 1: Feet
Bone which was a great introduction with strong
drumming from Sam Woodyard. January 23 and 27 saw the band in the Columbia studios recording the Strayhorn
arrangements for the vocal album Blue Rose with
Rosemary Clooney. The vocals were added by Clooney on Feb 8 or 9. From this album Stan selected Hey Baby
which Ellington had composed specifically for this album.
Nelson Riddle, who would know, thought that this album
was the finest writing for a singer and band that he had ever heard. Duke Ellington Presents was one of the albums
from the two record deal that Ellington signed with
Bethleham. Stan selected My Funny Valentine, recorded on February 7 or 8. From the famous Ellington at Newport
of June 9 of the same year we heard Newport Jazz Festival
Suite, Part 1. This version was not recorded at the concert. Intended to be the centerpiece of the concert it was
eclipsed by Diminuendo & Crescendo in Blue. Duke’s
first visit to Stratford, Ontario was recorded on August 7.
From the album Such Sweet Thunder we heard Half the Fun. (This is a painting of Cleopatra on the Nile, exotic
barge and all, of typical Ellingtonian sensuality. The
Woode – Woodyard team is very important here as is the brief but heady solo by Hodges, but most important of all
is the rich, many – colored and beautifully shaded
orchestration (Lambert)). From December 6 Stan selected
from the Drum is a Woman album You Better Know It.
We then moved onto selections from 1957. From the March 13 Album Complete Ellington Indigos we heard
The Sky Fell Down. Lambert states that “The writing here
is superficially conventional … but the playing of the musicians makes for a performance beyond the grasp of
any other band.” The band was back in the Columbia
recording studio on April 24 to conclude the Such Sweet Thunder album started in August of the previous year. Stan
played Lady Mac. Lambert’s comments on this album
were that “Such Sweet Thunder must be accounted the
most successful of all Ellington-Strayhorn concert pieces. It was recorded at a time when the orchestra was in
peerless form and the performance is one of the
justifications for the view that this particular orchestra was Ellington’s finest since the early forties.” From the All
Star Road Band Vol. 1 we were treated to a nice solo from
3
Johnny Hodges in All of Me. On June 25 1957 Duke was
in the Verve studios to record the Duke Ellington Songbook with Ella Fitzgerald from which Lost in
Meditation was selected. Lambert’s view was that “with
more rehearsal and preparation this could have been a near
perfect collection. As it is we hear them setting the perfect mood and time again and again by the skill and strength
and personality of the soloists. The band is revealed as an
ensemble which can, with just a brief outline from its leader, set up any mood or emotional climate.” Finally
from 1957 we listened to Willow Weep for Me from the
October 10 recording session concluding the Ellington
Indigos album.
We broke off to have a brief intermission with
refreshments supplied by Jim Northover.
After the break Stan moved us onto 1958 and the first
selection, Early Autumn was from the Duke Ellington
Spacemen: The Cosmic Scene album recorded on April 3. From a July 3 Columbia recording, Newport 1958 we
heard Just Scratchin’ the Surface. 1958 saw Ellington’s
band touring Europe once more. One of the dates was recorded: In Concert at the Salle Pleyel and Stan selected
Stompy Jones.
The last year that Stan Schiff covered in his review was
1959 and the first recording highlighted was Frillie Trillie
from the Columbia Jazz Party Album recorded on February 19. We also heard from the same album
Tymperturbably Blue recorded on February 25. This
number demonstrated Duke’s sense of humour but was never again recorded or played by him. During the
European tour of 1958 Ellington was presented to Queen
Elizabeth and was immensely impressed by her. He and
Billy Strayhorn wrote several pieces which comprised The Queen’s Suite. Duke presented one of the only 2 LP’s
made of this suite at the time to Her Majesty and kept one
for himself. After Duke’s death, Pablo released the suite as part of the Ellington Suites Album. From it we heard
Sunset and the Mockingbird. Lambert stated that “…in
The Queen’s Suite the Ellington band demonstrates why it was still an ensemble of the very highest quality.”
Referring back to Jack Chambers’s talk of the previous
month on Ellington’s film studio work we heard
recordings of June 1, Flirtibird and Almost Cried from Anatomy of a Murder. The finale to this excellent
presentation was Things Ain’t What They Used To Be from
the Columbia Festival Session recorded on September 8.
Jack Chambers offered the formal vote of thanks to Stan
Schiff for his excellent presentation. It was clear from the quality of his talk that a lot of preparation had gone into
this comprehensive tour through a very special time for
Duke Ellington and his Band. Stan did provide a complete
list with details of the recording and band members which
was very helpful in preparing these notes.
Minutes of the June 9, 2010 General Meeting –
Members’ Choice. Alan Shiels opened the meeting at
7:40p.m. to 20 members. He handed the meeting over to John Hornsby who was going to manage the evening’s
entertainment. The first member’s choice was I’m
Beginning to See the Light, a piano solo, selected by George Payne. George pointed out that this selection had
several connections with TDES 40. The piano was the one
used in the Imperial Room at the Royal York Hotel in
Toronto, the producer of the album was a member of TDES 40 and leading Toronto musician, Brian Barlow and
the pianist was long time TDES 40 member Tim Elliott.
Paul Hollow, our member in Newfoundland sent two selections, a vocal by Carmen McCrae - Come Sunday and
a vocal by June Christie – Prelude to a Kiss. Colin Brown
then presented two interesting selections. Tonight I Shall
Sleep played by the Ellington band with a trombone solo by Tommy Dorsey and The Minor Goes Muggin’ played
by the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra with the piano played by
Duke Ellington. Chris McEvilly provided a selection in order to thank to Jim Galloway for the Holiday Party last
December when he performed under difficult personal
circumstances, to Martin Loomer for his Scholarship Concert performance and in memory of John Norris. He
played Jim's Wee Big Band version of Duke's "Someone"
that was transcribed by Martin and produced by Jim and
John. It was recorded at the Montreal Bistro, the location of previous TDES 40 Christmas events. Patricia Poole
selected Prelude to a Kiss from the Digital Duke album.
John Hornsby generously allowed Patricia to play an addition number, Billy Strayhorn’s Lush Life, sung by
Johnny Hartman which he made with John Coltrane.
Prior to the social break, Greg Elgstrand demonstrated the
Toronto Duke Ellington web site that he prepared. Greg
admitted that the web site still required some fine tuning so
all members were asked to send suggestions, corrections and links to him for inclusion. A super web site for us all.
I’d suggest you bookmark the site since we should all be
going to it frequently. Thank you Greg! Please go to: www.torontodukeellingtonsociety.com
4
Patricia Poole kindly provided the refreshments for the
evening.
After the break, Allan Jones played for us Just Squeeze
Me, a duet with John Lamb on bass and Heather Bambrick
singing, recorded at the Price Edward County Jazz festival and taken from an anthology of the festival 2008 – 2009.
Jim Northover said that the Duke’s most highly rated
bands were the so called Jungle Band of 1927 – 1934, the Blanton Webster band of 1940 – 1942 and the band of
1955 – 1959 which Stan Schiff so ably discussed at a
previous meeting. Since we hear a lot of the later bands and little of the early bands Jim thought it only fitting that
he play something from one of the early bands and
selected Main Stem, recorded in 1940 and described in the
liner notes as “an exuberant celebration of rhythm.” Laurence Buchanan told us that in the first version of
Black Brown & Beige, performed for the second time and
recorded for the first time at Carnegie Hall in 1943, there were no lyrics. Laurence played for us “Come Sunday”
from the Black Brown & Beige album Duke made with
Mahalia Jackson. Laurence wondered who wrote the lyrics. Greg Elgstrand selected The Sound of Love from a
Charles Mingus album sung by Jackie Paris since Greg’s
son has a preference for this tune. Mel Manley selected
“My Ideal” played by Art Tatum and Ben Webster. There was no Ducal connection as far as this editor could see
apart from the fact that Webster played with Duke in the
1940’s. However, the music from the Art Tatum Group Masterpieces album is some of the best jazz music one is
ever likely to hear. Bruce Barton then played “Pyramid”
played by Artie Shaw, an interesting and lively
arrangement by Lenny Parton of the dark and somber Duke original. Bill Wilson chose an instrumental version
recorded in 1938 by Ellington - “Prelude to a Kiss.” John
Hornsby brought the evening to an end as he often does, with a vocal version of what was originally Concerto for
Cootie but with the lyrics, “Do Nothin’ til You Hear from
Me” played by Stan Kenton and sung by Red Dorris and recorded in 1943, some years before Duke Ellington
recorded a vocal version, (1947 with Al Hibbler)
Alan Shiels offered thanks to all of the members who had presented a wide selection of music. Alan exhorted us to
have a safe summer and to get out and listen to lots of live
jazz.
***
Newsletter update
The Editor thanks all of the presenters for providing him
with their notes and background material which helped enormously in preparing the minutes of our meetings and
all of the members who contributed items for the
newsletter. In particular warm thanks go to John Hornsby
for providing not only his notes but for the additional note taking during the meetings which was invaluable. I need
also to thank my wife, Sheila, for proof reading these
newsletters and making sure that I did not publish any egregious errors.
Most of the newsletters are now sent by email. If you would like you copy sent electronically, please let me
know.
Upcoming Events
Many of us have attended the JAZZ – FM sponsored concerts at the Old Mill. Judy Shiels has reported that
Michael Kalmar, owner of the Old Mill, has extended his
support of jazz to allow registered music students to listen to the concerts from the back of the room, free.
Martin Loomer’s Orange Devils who provided the
excellent music at our last two Scholarship Concerts will be playing at The Trane Studios, 964 Bathurst St. Toronto
on July 29 and August 26, 2010. Check with the venue for
the start times.
Summer is the season of the Outdoor Jazz Festivals. Local
to the Toronto area we are lucky to have many festivals which we can enjoy:
Ottawa Jazz Festival – June 24 – July 4
Toronto Jazz Festival - June 25 – July 4 Montreal Jazz Festival – June 25 – July 6
Beaches Jazz Festival – July 16 – 25
Burlington Jazz & Blues Festival – July 23 -25 Oakville Jazz Festival – August 6 - 8
Markham Jazz Festival – August 20 - 22
Prince Edward County Jazz Festival – August 13 – 22 Guelph Jazz Festival – Sept 8 - 12
Upcoming Meetings
The first Toronto Duke Ellington Society meeting of the 2010 – 2011 season will be held on September 14. The
presenter will be Jim Galloway.
At the upcoming Annual General Meeting which will be
held in our October 12, 2010 meeting we will need to
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nominate a new Executive Committee. We urge you to
give some thought to taking a role in the running of your Society. If you think that you can help, please contact
Alan Shiels.
The Annual Christmas party is scheduled for Tuesday December 7th 2010 at the Arts & Letters Club in Toronto.
The band this year will be the Richard Whiteman Quartet with Perry White (reeds) Steve Wallace (bass) and Barry
Elmes (drums). Please speak to Judy Shiels to order
tickets. Tickets will go on sale in September for members and one guest each. Tickets will go on general sale in
October. Prices are $70 for Members and $75 for Guests.
The 2011 Scholarship Concert will again be held in Walter
Hall, on April 30. The band has yet to be selected.
Suggestions are welcome. The price is likely to again be
$30 per ticket.
GUESTS WELCOME
***
Last Post
Gene Lees - Canadian-born jazz authority, author, singer, songwriter Gene Lees died at his home in Ojai, Calif., at
the age of 82. Born Frederick Eugene John Lees, he began
as a freelance journalist in the late 1940s, working for the Hamilton Spectator, the Toronto Telegram, and the
Montreal Star, and for several American magazines and
newspapers including Down Beat magazine. A versatile writer, Lees wrote liner notes for many musicians,
including Stan Getz, John Coltrane and Quincy Jones. He
published two novels as well as many other books on jazz, biographies of Oscar Peterson, Lerner and Loewe, Woody
Herman, and collaborated with Henry Mancini on
Mancini's autobiography. He also had his own late-night
CBC TV show in 1971, appeared as a commentator or singer on other CBC stations and hosted a jazz show for
Toronto radio station CKFM-FM. This was extracted
from the Globe and Mail of April 24, within which is a full
obituary.
Rob McConnell – There is really nothing that I can add to
the many tributes and reminiscences that have been
published since Rob’s death. I am not up to the task
except to say that jazz fans worldwide will miss him badly. There was an excellent obituary in the Globe and Mail on
June 9th. On June 24, as part of the Toronto Jazz Festival,
the Rob McConnell Tentet will regroup for a tribute
concert.
Hank Jones - pianist and jazz legend who was inspiration
to countless musicians, died May 16 in New York City
after a brief illness. He was 91.
New and Interesting.
Queenie Pie
Edward "Duke" Ellington's (1899-1974) last large-scale work and only opera, Queenie Pie, was written as a tribute
to Madame C. J. Walker. The daughter of slaves, Madame
Walker invented a hair straightener and discovered the virtues of mail order and door-to-door sales, thereby
allowing her clients to buy cosmetics and hair products
without leaving their homes. For this innovation she
became the first female African-American millionaire. Queenie Pie, the story of a Harlem beauty queen, was
originally commissioned by Public Television for the
WNET Opera program and designed to be an hour-long work, with Ellington as narrator. The idea for the work
was not new, Ellington had begun the opera several times,
in varying versions, since the 1940’s. Even after the telecast fell through, Ellington continued to work on the
piece until his death in 1974. He left the work unfinished
and had been reconstructed from his sketches by Butler
School of Music faculty members.
In the opera, Queenie Pie is a champion beautician whose
reign is threatened by a young upstart, Café Olay, who gets involved in a torrid affair with the main contest judge, Holt
Faye. It becomes considerably less of a contest when Olay
kills Faye, and Queenie Pie decamps to a mysterious island to retrieve a magic formula for “everlasting anythingness.
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The opera was recorded for the first time by The Butler School of Music in Texas. CD’s of the opera are now
readily available. It was released by Longhorn Music in
2010.
The review in Toronto’s Whole Note Magazine said “that it was originally envisioned as a television production; Queenie Pie was a work in progress at the time of Duke
Ellington’s death in 1974. There were only lead sheets,
lyrics and basic harmonic outlines to work from and the resulting arrangements were created in the style of
Ellington, not by the master himself. The music does
indeed capture the Ellington sound and at times even uses musical quotations from the Duke’s library. For example,
the Duke’s intro for Such Sweet Thunder shows up in the
middle of track 12, Commercial Medley. In this 2009
production from the Butler School of Music the orchestra plays extremely well throughout, but in the solo
department one can’t help but wish for the warmth of a
Hodges or the authority of a Jimmy Hamilton.
The principal vocalist on the CD is Carmen Bradford who has had a distinguished career. She was a feature of the
Basie band for several years and has since worked with a
very substantial list of great performers ranging from
George Benson to the Lincoln Center Jazz Orchestra.
It had clever lyrics, some catchy melodies, although less than memorable, but there is no denying that the
posthumous construction of Queenie Pie is indeed an
ambitious project and worthy of a listen.”
Duke Ellington’s America (University of Chicago Press,
720 pages) by Harvey G. Cohen is both a biography of Ellington and a study of the context of his long musical
career. From the book’s jacket: ―With Duke Ellington’s
America, Harvey G. Cohen paints a vivid picture of Ellington’s life and times, taking him from his youth in the
black middle-class enclave of Washington, D.C., to the
heights of worldwide acclaim. Mining extensive
archives…Cohen illuminates [Ellington’s] constantly evolving approach to composition, performance, and the
music business—as well as issues of race, equality and
religion.
You Tube.
I have not heard much discussion in our group of the many Duke Ellington videos available on the You Tube web site.
Members should explore this web site and view Ellington
almost throughout his long career. www.youtube.com. There are also videos of many other bands on this web site
which are worthwhile investigating.
Meetings of the Toronto Duke Ellington Society,
Chapter 40, are held on the 2nd
Tuesday of each month
7:30 pm – 10:00pm
Montgomery’s Inn
4709 Dundas St. W
Visitors always welcome
Plenty of Free parking
The Executive committee of The Duke Ellington
Society, Chapter 40 wishes to thank the Chair of
the social committee and all of the members who
provided refreshments during the 2009 – 2010
season.
Thanks are also due to the Chair and the volunteers
of the Telephone committee who remind members
of upcoming events.
We hope all members have a safe and healthy
summer and will see you all again at our first
meeting of the 2010 – 2011 season.