2008 Pres Council Frank Vain Presentation

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    Strategic Planning and

    Membership Development for

    Private Clubs

    GOLF ASSOCIATION OF PHILADELPHIA

    Presidents CouncilWaynesborough Country Club

    March 25, 2008

    A Clubs Li feblood

    On average, dues account for about:

    y 49% of revenue in a Country Club

    y 35% of revenue in a City/Athletic Club

    y 30% of revenue in a Yacht Club

    Most Private Clubs Need Members

    Nearly one-half of p rivate clubs in the UShave fewer members now than they did in2001.

    About 75% of Country Clubs

    About 99% of City/Athletic Clubs

    About 70% of Yacht Clubs

    Clubs without waiting lists:

    Membership Development

    Clubs will typically lose 5% of theirmembership each year; mostly fromuncontrollable reasons of death, relocationand illness.

    The greatest challenge for clubs in the pastdecade has been the failure to replace thisannual shortfall.

    Disconnect

    Any organizations with members needs anorganizational structure and an on-goingplan for Membership Development.

    Membership Directors on Staff:

    y About 33% of Country Clubs

    y About 44% of City/Athletic Clubs

    y About 15% of Yacht Clubs

    Most Common Actions i n Response to

    Membership Challenges

    Cut entrance fees

    Offer a trial membership

    Offer payment plans on initiation fees Cut budgets to respond to new reality

    Tactical versus Strategic Thinking

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    Why Not Try This?

    Private clubs that understand their

    marketplace and membership dont havemembership problems.

    A strategic approach toward membershipretention and recruitment is critical tosustained success.

    Why Do So Many Clubs Have Unfilled Memberships?

    1. Too much competition

    2. Lifestyle changes3. Lack of strategic direction

    4. Micro-Management

    5. Quality deficiencies

    6. Outdated facilities

    7. Ineffective membership marketing plans

    Membership Dynamics

    Golf Goes Public

    20%2010

    30%2000

    50%1960

    60%1950

    90%1900

    % PrivateYear

    Private clubs are down by both % and number.

    More Americans Are Giving Up Golf

    The New York Times, February 21, 2008 Number of frequent players (25+rounds per year)

    declined by 33% since 2000. Was it the economy?

    Changing family dynamics? A glut of golf courses? A surfeit of etiquette rules like not letting people use

    their cellphones for the four hours it typically takes to playa round of 18 holes?

    Or was it just the four hours?

    Average Rounds/Year

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    30 - 40 41 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69

    1985

    2005

    Down 25%+

    Age of Golfers

    #

    R

    O

    UN

    D

    S

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    Golf Market

    Projections for future aremixed

    Participation constant;frequency down

    TIME is key control factor;critical issue for under 50set

    Membership Diversity

    y Up and Comers: Least satisfied segment

    of club membership. Want morerecreational activities, family orientation,casual lifestyle and events, femalefriendly atmosphere.

    y Tradition: Inflexible club culture amongsatisfied older members not recognizingor sensing need to change.

    Up and Comers (under age 45)

    Broad athletic andrecreational interests

    Casual lifestyle

    Family oriented

    Gender equality

    Building relationships

    Somewhat restrictedincomes

    Prime Timers (age 46 65)

    Golf begins at 50

    Growing affluence

    More free time

    Family almost grown

    Hosting lifetime events

    Couple activities

    Leisure Liv ing (over age 65)

    Much less strenuousrecreational activities

    Retirement/fixed income

    Abundant free time

    Empty nesters

    Established patterns(resistant to change)

    The Power Years

    Interests beyond old golfand card playing:y Health and wellness

    programsy Sport specific trainingy Diverse recreational

    activitiesy Lifetime learning

    opportunitiesy Part time work in

    new/second careersy Volunteer opportunitiesy Travel

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    The Generation Gap

    Lowest satisfaction exists among members under

    age 45.

    Barriers to satisfaction among young:y Limited access and appeal to family

    y Level of formality and informality

    y Lack of entertainment options

    y Restrictions on use by gender and families

    y Lack of programming

    Personal and Professional Success

    The first rule of successful selling

    is to have something good to sell.

    Not Your Fathers Private Club

    New Core Elements:y Up to date Bylaws and Access

    y Great Golf Course and Practice Areas

    y Diverse dining options from family casual to upscale informal withvaried menus and good wines

    y Health and Fitness Facilities and Programs

    y Resort-style Pool Complexes

    y Fun Social Programs

    y Summer Youth Camps

    y J unior Instruction Programs

    y Family Holiday Events

    Leadership Roles in the MembershipDevelopment Process

    It Starts at the Top

    Leaderships chief role is to focus on High-Level StrategicIssues

    Membership Development must be a total club effort Requires participation from

    y Presidenty Boardy Committeesy Membershipy GM/COOy Membership Directory Staff

    Leadership

    Todays leaders are expected toprovide for the organization and itsconstituents:y Creativity and Vision

    y An Understanding of the Environment

    y Sense of Purpose

    y A Sense of Trust

    y Positive Outlook

    y Catalyst to Achieve Results

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    Mission

    Strategic Issues

    SWOT Analysis

    Goals

    Strategies

    Strategic PlanBoard and

    General Manager

    Vision and Values

    Strategic

    Management

    Process

    Schedule

    Objectives and Action Steps

    Accoun tabi li ty/Responsibility

    Evaluation Criteria

    Resources

    Operational PlanGeneral Manager

    and Staff

    Strategic

    Management

    Process

    Satisfaction Responsibility

    Private clubs are in the Satisfaction Business.

    Cutting budgets and services to offset a shrinkingdues line only serves to drive the club into adownward spiral.

    Too many clubs spend their time figuring out howto dumb down the cost of membership anddiminish the value of the experience.

    Must continually appeal to active users and upperechelon of membership to grow and prosper.

    Board Responsibilities

    Board must provide a Strategic Plan thathas clear goals and specific timelines.

    Regularly survey members to stay abreastof expectations and track progress.

    Closely monitor new member opinions as amethod of measuring relevance to potentialnew members.

    Board Responsibilities

    Board and GM/COO must provide allcommittees with concise goals andobjectives.

    Board members should chair everycommittee to clearly delineate theirresponsibilities and assure follow throughon recommendations.

    Board Responsibilities

    Establish and assure adherence to aneffective new member orientation system toassure new members are quickly madecomfortable users and are indoctrinated intothe culture of the club.

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    Presidents Responsibilities

    What type ofClub must webecome in thenext five years?

    Presidents Responsibilities

    Leads others in identifying club purpose

    and direction, and scope of services andactivities.

    Makes certain club maintains competitivepresence.

    Requires annual strategic planning retreatto adapt to changes and set improvementgoals.

    Presidents Responsibilities

    Develops vision/future position.

    Promotes development of a long range plan toguide continuous upgrading of deficientfacilities.

    Gets as many members as possible involved onCommittees.

    Brings in fresh faces so old guard cliques dontdominate club leadership, especially inmembership area.

    Membership Chairman and Committee Responsibilitie

    Membership Chairman

    Encourages development of a marketing mindset.

    Assures Membership Process is understood and userfriendly:

    y Review new member admission process

    y Identify potential changes in classifications to promote membergrowth

    y Nomination forms easy to complete and readily available tosponsoring members

    y Review eligibility and rules for Sponsors

    y Makes certain Membership Committee and board meetfrequently to approve nominations

    y Streamlines procedures regarding number of required forms,posting, etc.

    Membership Chairman

    Enlists support from Membership to serveas Ambassadors for club.

    Must have strong 3, 6 and 9 month follow-up contact program to assure newmembers satisfaction.

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    General Manager

    Responsibilities

    General Manager Responsibili ties

    Unrelenting focus on increasing member

    satisfaction:y Evaluating service delivery systems

    y Adding value

    y Finding ways to attract new members

    General Manager Responsibil ities

    Must continually seek out memberfeedback:

    y Satisfaction surveys

    y Quality assurance programs

    y Focus Groups

    y Management by walking around

    General Manager

    After collecting member feedback, theremust be a Response:y Operational Plan to support Strategic Vision

    y Push staff and committees forward

    y Clear, effective recommendations to Board

    y Galvanize leadership to act

    y Urge formation and continuous support forMembership Department

    Membership Director Responsibilities

    Oversee a personalized approach tomembership development.

    Activate the Membership Network throughstructured program befitting clubs culture.

    Marketing Mindset

    Clubs must take a proactive approach formarketing to both existing and prospectivemembers.

    Internal marketingy Social programs are low/no cost way to add value

    y Motivation of existing members

    External marketing

    y Organized membership marketing plan

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    Membership Development

    Member

    Survey

    Develop

    Strategy

    Evaluate

    MarketplaceMonitor

    Results

    Communicate

    Program

    Step One: Member Survey

    How satisfied are they?

    Do problems exist?

    What do the members hear when they proposemembers?

    Are members recommending new members?

    What actions will they support?

    FIRST, A CLUB MUST

    UNDERSTAND ITS OWN MEMBERS

    Step Two External Analysis

    Identifies outside factors that can and willaffect the club:

    y Membership Trends

    y Evaluation of Competition

    y Population and Household Demographics

    Identifies Opportunities and Threats.

    Step Three Marketing Plan

    Identifies how the club will achieve asustainable competitive advantage:

    yVision

    yTarget Market

    yDifferentiation

    yOpportunities

    yMarketing Goals

    Step Four Action Plans

    Define Action Stepsy Evaluate Membership Plany Identify Personnel Needsy Determine Need for Collateral Material

    y Special P rograms

    Establish Responsibilities:y By the Special Committee

    y By Standing Committees

    y By the Board

    y By Management

    Monitor accomplishments on a regular basis and update as needed.

    Strategic Action Steps

    Membership Services Director

    y Effective Communications Plan

    y

    Update Internal Marketing PracticesyTargeted Social Programming

    y Ambassador Committee

    y Effective New Member Orientations

    y Real Estate Relationships

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    Traits of Successful Clubs

    Clarity of Mission and Purpose

    Quality Facilities

    Food and Beverage Excellence

    Excellent Staff and Service

    Sound Leadership and Communication

    Time for a Change in Approach

    Most private clubs are engaged in a battle for

    market share. Membership development will be an increasingly

    important function going forward. Club leadership and operating management must

    align their thinking and functions (StrategicManagement Process).

    Opportunity exists for Membership Directors toplay an ever-increasing role in private clubsuccess.

    Takes Aways

    Membership must become a full-fledged department inevery club.

    Current challenges represent a major opportunity forindividuals and clubs.

    Once established, push forward a proactive agenda:y Know your members

    Surveys are your friend

    y Know your marketplace Up-to-Date information of area demographics and competition

    y Activate Membership Referral Network

    Thank You.

    Your QuestionsAre Welcome