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    July 2006

    Volume 34 Number 7 $5.00

    Head Unveils Its AirflowRacquets for Women

    Outsole Design: What Your

    Customers Should Know

    FIRE AWAY!Use Our Exclusive Guide

    To Find the Right Ball Machine

    FIRE AWAY!Use Our Exclusive Guide

    To Find the Right Ball Machine

    Head Unveils Its AirflowRacquets for Women

    Outsole Design: What Your

    Customers Should Know

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    R S I J U L Y 2 0 0 6Contents

    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 3

    ContentsINDUSTRY NEWS7 Lever 2000 is lead sponsor

    of US Open Series

    7 Jimmy Connors to speak atUSTA Teachers Conference

    8 Prince introduces newM Series footwear

    8 USPTA sets World Conferencein Vegas

    9 ROHO/PTR tourney increases purse9 Penn offers free music

    downloads in ball packs

    10 Gamma adds premiumNatural Gut string

    10 Babolat debuts new PureDrive racquet

    11 PTR schedules ProfessionalDevelopment Weekend

    12 WTT Pro League season in July

    13 Hall of Fame to host annualfashion show

    14 Ashaway launches newsquash shoe

    15 Dillman resigns as Wilsongeneral manager

    2006 GUIDE TO BALL MACHINES

    22 Program DirectorWith realistic random-play options, ball machines enter theI, Robot generation.

    25 Ball Machine SelectorUse our exclusive guide to help you find the right ballmachine for your business.

    DEPARTMENTS4 Our Serve16 RSI Champions of Tennis 200618 Industry People: Roy Barth20 Your Finances: Sale-Leaseback38 String Playtest: Head FXP Power

    40 Science: Wrist Snap44 Tips & Techniques46 Ask the Experts48 Your Serve, by Paul Fein & Christopher Noble

    Cover photo: Stephen Whalen Photography

    FEATURES

    34 Feminine AllureHead enters the women-only racquetmarket, with legend Steffi Grafwaving the flag for the new Airflowframes.

    36 On the RoadWhen it comes to shoe outsoledesign, heres what your customers

    need to know.

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    ouve heard it from us before, but it bears repeating: Take

    advantage of all the opportunities you can when it comes

    to furthering your knowledge in this business.

    And one of the best opportunitiesfor tennis teachers, coaches, and oth-

    ers involved in the tennis businessis coming up in New York City, coincid-

    ing with the start of the US Open. Its the 36th Annual USTA Tennis Teachers

    Conference, set for the Grand Hyatt New York from Aug. 26 to 29.

    More than 700 are expected to attend the TTC, and theyll be treated to

    seminars and presentations from some of the best in this business. This year,

    five-time US Open champ Jimmy Connors will be a featured speaker at the

    conference. Also presenting will be tennis luminaries such as Jim Loehr, Peter

    Burwash, Rick Macci, Stan Smith, Vic Braden, and more. Sessions will take

    place both at the Hyatt (where a full-size court is set up in a ballroom), and

    also on the courts at the USTA National Tennis Center.

    The TTC is put together by a talented and passionate group from the USTA

    that includes Kirk Anderson, Pat Freebody, Karen Pacent, and many others.

    The goal in all of this is to grow the sport in the U.S.to get more people play-

    ing, which will create more customers for your business.

    The USTA also puts on the highly successful Community Tennis Develop-

    ment Workshop each February, also well worth attending. And, of course,

    two other mainstays in the tennis education business are the USPTAs World

    Conference on Tennis (coming up Sept. 18 to 23 in Las Vegas) and the PTRs

    International Tennis Symposium (held each February). For court builders, the

    American Sports Builders Association offers excellent opportunities to expand

    your knowledge, especially at its annual Technical Meeting, set for Dec. 1 to

    4 in Daytona Beach.

    In addition, the USTA (together with the Tennis Industry Association), PTR,

    USPTA, and ASBA all offer smaller development workshops, held at various

    locations throughout the year. Check out the websites for these organizations

    to find out moreand to sign up.

    We all should feel fortunate in the tennis industry that there are a number

    of organizations doing all they can to help you expand your knowledge and

    your business. The key now, though, is to make sure you and your staff take

    every advantage that you can. It will be worth it for you, and it will be worth

    it for your business.

    Peter Francesconi

    Editorial Director

    Our Serve

    Grab Every Opportunity You Can(Incorporating Racquet Tech and Tennis Industry)

    Publishers

    David Bone Jeff Williams

    Editor-in-Chief

    Crawford Lindsey

    Editorial DirectorPeter Francesconi

    Associate Editor

    Greg Raven

    Design/Art Director

    Kristine Thom

    Assistant to the Publisher

    Cari Feliciano

    Contributing Editors

    Cynthia Cantrell

    Rod Cross

    Kristen DaleyJoe Dinoffer

    Liza Horan

    Andrew Lavallee

    James Martin

    Mark Mason

    Chris Nicholson

    Mitch Rustad

    RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY

    Corporate Offices

    330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084

    Phone: 760-536-1177 Fax: 760-536-1171

    Email: [email protected]

    Website: www.racquetTECH.com

    Office Hours: Mon.-Fri.,8 a.m.-5 p.m. Pacific Time

    Advertising Director

    John Hanna

    770-650-1102, x.125

    [email protected]

    Apparel Advertising

    Cynthia Sherman

    203-263-5243

    [email protected]

    Racquet Sports Industry (USPS 347-8300. ISSN 0191-

    5851) is published 10 times per year: monthly January

    through August and combined issues in Septem-

    ber/October and November/December by Tennis

    Industry and USRSA, 330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084.

    Periodicals postage paid at Hurley, NY 12443 and addi-

    tional mailing offices. July 2006, Volume 34, Number

    7 2006 by USRSA and Tennis Industry. All rights

    reserved. Racquet Sports Industry, RSI and logo are

    trademarks of USRSA. Printed in the U.S.A. Phone

    advertising: 770-650-1102 x 125. Phone circulation and

    editorial: 760-536-1177. Yearly subscriptions $25 in the

    U.S., $40 elsewhere. POSTMASTER: Send address

    changes to Racquet Sports Industry, 330 Main St.,

    Vista, CA 92084.

    4 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    Y

    RSI is the official magazine of the USRSA, TIA, and ASBA

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    I N D U S T R Y N E W SI N D U S T R Y N E W S

    R S I J U L Y 2 0 0 6

    I N F O R M A T I O N T O H E L P Y O U R U N Y O U R B U S I N E S S

    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 7

    USTA Teachers ConferenceSets the Stage for Success

    More than 700 tenniscoaches, instructorsand professionals willgather in ManhattanAug. 26-29 for theUSTAs annual TennisTeachers Conference.

    The TTC will again beat the Grand Hyatt New York in Midtownwith its full menu of sessions in theareas of coaching skills, strategy and tac-tics, tennis technique, health sciencesand tennis business.

    The conference kicks off on Saturdaynight with a USTA Welcome Receptionhonoring high school coaches for no-cutpolicies. It continues with two and a halfdays of networking opportunities andeducational offerings, in addition to ten-

    nis events such as Arthur Ashe Kids Dayand the US Open.

    Five-time US Open champion Jimmy Con-nors (above) will head up a group of fea-tured speakers that includes Jim Loehr,Peter Burwash, Rick Macci, Stan Smith,Vic Braden, Anne Pankhurst, Anita Bailey,Rodney Harmon, and Michele Krause.

    This years theme, Setting the Stage forSuccess, encourages coaches to estab-lish a platform for players to develop andgrow in both skill and experience. The

    program covers all levels of play anddevelopmentyouth, adult, senior,beginner, intermediate and advanced.

    Events are held both at the Grand HyattNew York and the USTA National TennisCenter. Sessions will be presented in fullcourt, singles court, theater, and class-room formats. Anyone who has an inter-est in coaching or teaching tennis iswelcome to attend.

    For more information or to register, visit

    www.usta.com/coaches, call 914-696-7004, or e-mail [email protected].

    BThe personal-care brand Lever 2000, in its first sports spon-

    sorship, has signed on as the lead sponsor of the US Open

    Series, a group of 10 summer pro tournaments played

    throughout North America over six weeks in July and August.

    Lever 2000 will become the presenting sponsor of all US Open Series

    telecasts on CBS and ESPN and an official sponsor of all 10 tournaments.Since its inception in 2004, the six-week US Open Series has doubled tel-

    evision viewership and increased attendance (see chart below), while

    generating new corporate partnerships for the sport, says the USTA.

    As part of the partnership, the US Open Series Bonus Challenge, which tracks the week-

    ly standings of players in the race to qualify for double prize money at the US Open, will be

    renamed the "US Open Series Lever 2000 Challenge." Last year, Kim Clijsters, who won the

    US Open Series and the US Open, earned $2.2 million dollars at the US Open, the largest

    purse in women's sports history.

    Lever 2000 will be prominent-

    ly featured on-site at each tourna-

    ment and will be integrated into

    all US Open Series broadcasts. It

    will also sponsor a national US

    Open consumer sweepstakes sup-

    ported through a national print advertising campaign in consumer magazines. Lever 2000

    also becomes an official sponsor of USTA League Tennis, the world's largest recreational ten-

    nis league, which last year had 585,000 participants nationwide.

    "This new partnership with Unilever represents another milestone for the US Open

    Series and a new category of sponsorship for the sport, says Arlen Kantarian, the USTAs

    chief executive of Professional Tennis. Lever 2000 also will become a promotional partner

    of the US Open itself.

    IMPACT OF THE US OPEN SERIES2003 (pre-USOS) 2005 vs. Pre-USOS

    Television V iewership 20 Million 41 Million +105%Live TV Hours (National) 83 116 +40%

    Attendance 923,000 973,000 +5%National Marketing $0 $3.5 Million +3.5 MM

    Lever 2000 Signs as LeadSponsor for US Open Series

    Adidas Wins First Set in Battle Over Logo

    Adidas won the first set in a legal battle against several of the sports governing bodies

    over the size of its three stripes logo at this years Wimbledon. The Times of Lon-

    don reported that a High Court judge granted a temporary injunction against the

    UKs Lawn Tennis Association, the All England Tennis and Croquet Club, the ITF, and the

    USTA requiring them to lift new dress restrictions limiting the size of manufacturers logos

    that players can wear during Grand Slam tournaments.

    Adidas, which sponsors stars such as Martina Hingis, Tim Henman, and Justine Henin-

    Hardenne, took the authorities to court, claiming it had not been given sufficient time to

    adapt its manufacturing process for the start of Wimbledon on June 26. The High Court

    accepted the company's bid for a temporary injunction, ruling that the stripes are a "man-

    ufacturers identification" and not simply a "design effect.

    The Adidas-sponsored players will be able to wear the three stripes logo at major tennis

    tournaments until October, when the full case will be heard.

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    J U L Y 2 0 0 6

    INDUSTRYNEW

    S

    Top Speakers Headline USPTAWorld Conference

    The USPTAs World Con-

    ference to be Sept. 18-

    23 at the Flamingo Las

    Vegas, and will feature some

    of the industrys best andbrightest speakers on topics

    ranging from tennis teach-

    ing, to nutrition, to business,

    and more.

    More than 35 seminars

    and four-hour specialty cours-

    es will be offered during the

    conference, which is attended

    by nearly 1,500 tennis profes-

    sionals and coaches, manu-

    facturer representatives and

    media. USPTA members andnonmembers are welcome.

    This years speakers will

    include Jim Baugh (top), Nick

    Bollettieri, Peter Burwash

    (second from top), Allen Fox

    (third from top), Jack Groppel

    (bottom right), Brett Hobden,

    Jim Loehr, Rick Macci, Robin

    White, and many more.

    The World Conference also

    will include a Tennis Buying

    Show on Sept. 21. Exhibitorsinclude marketers of hard and

    soft goods, video-analysis and

    pro shop software, teaching

    aids, court surfacing and light-

    ing, awards, backboards, edu-

    cational materials, nutrition

    bars and vitamins and more.

    In addition, the USPTA

    Silent Auction will be held

    during the buying show,

    which benefits the USPTA

    Foundation and is a USPTA Lessons for Lifeevent. (Any member interested in donating an

    item for the auction can visit www.uspta.com

    and click on the World Conference link to

    obtain a donation form, or call John Dettor at

    713-978-7782.)

    The agenda, complete list of speakers, and

    registration information is available at

    www.uspta.com, or call 800-877-8248. Audio-

    tapes of previous World Conference seminar

    presentations are also available in the distance-

    learning center at www.uspta.com at no charge.

    Prince Introduces NewM Series Foowear

    Prince has introduced its new M Series footwear line. M Series shoes are

    built on a four-piece multi-layered midsole that position Princes Pre-

    cision Tubes in the heel and forefoot. Prince says it designed the M

    Series around the idea that feet, treated carefully, can be a competitive

    advantage.The three different M Series models offer variances in the density and

    placement of the tubes, which Prince says results in unique attributes for

    each model: maximum cushioning (MC4), maximum stability (MS4), or

    maximum ventilation (MV4).

    M Series is simply better tennis footwear, says Doug Fonte, president

    of Prince Sports U.S. Tennis requires a lot of forward and lateral movement

    and stop-and-start action. M Series provides an answer for proper treatment

    of all foot types and preferences.

    Developed by Gary Wakley and James Lin of Prince's Footwear Team, M

    Series offers the consumer the flexibility to select a shoe to fit their unique

    needs. Typically, other performance tennis shoes are designed to

    appeal to as many players as possible, and as aresult, some do-everything shoes do not do

    anything particularly well, says Wakley. "With

    M Series, customers no longer have to com-

    promise when it comes to this important

    piece of tennis equipment.

    The outsole of the M Series is made of

    Goodyear Max, a compound developed exclu-

    sively for Prince by Goodyear. The suggested

    retail price for all models is $110 with womens

    sizes available in 6-10 (including half sizes) and 11;

    mens sizes available in

    6.5-12, 13 and 14.

    8 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    M M C 4

    M M S 4

    W M C 4

    W M V 4

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    I N D U S T R Y N E W S

    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 9

    L E T T E R S

    Pro Membership IssueDraws PTR Response

    To the Editor:

    Instead of devoting time to adetailed reply to the USPTAs unfortu-nate position regarding dual member-ship in the PTR and USPTA, and to TimHecklers rather off-the-mark commentsdirected at the PTR and at Master Pro-fessional Ken DeHart (RSI, June 2006,page 23), I simply would like to pointout to RSI readers that PTR will contin-ue to focus on what we do best: toeducate, certify and service tennisteaching professionals and coaches in

    order to grow the game of tennis.Dan SantorumExecutive Director and CEO, PTR

    We welcome your letters and comments. Please

    email them to [email protected] or fax

    them to 760-536-1171.

    Penn Offer Free MusicDownloads in Ball Packs

    For a limited time this summer, speciallymarked 4-packs of Penn Championship and

    Pro Penn tennis balls will include 50 free MP3

    downloads from eMusic,

    the second-largest digital

    music service in the world,

    with more than 1.3 million

    tracks in every musical

    genre. Special pack graph-

    ics and insert cards alert

    consumers to the promo-

    tion.

    Free music downloadsallow us to provide our

    retail partners and con-

    sumers with a unique and

    sought-after value in these

    special packs of tennis

    balls, says Jennifer Parker,

    business manager for Penn

    Tennis Balls. Music down-

    loads are an incredibly pop-

    ular incentive and eMusic is

    a great partner as they offer a wide selection of

    independent music that will appeal to a variety of

    consumers.

    ROHO/PTR WheelchairTourney Increases Purse

    The PTR and The ROHO Group will co-

    sponsor the ROHO/PTR $17,500 Wheelchair Tennis Championships

    at the Van der Meer Shipyard Racquet Club on Hilton Head Island,

    S.C., in September. The total purse has increased by $2,500 over last

    year.

    Tournament play begins Sept. 20, and continues through Sept. 24,

    with mens, womens, quad, and junior divisions. The event draws some

    of the top wheelchair players in the world. It is part of the NEC Wheel-

    chair Tennis Tour and is an ITF Series I event and a USTA Southern

    Championship.

    A welcome reception and Opening Ceremony, sponsored by Quickie,

    will be held Sept. 21, with a one-up-one-down exhibition match to follow.

    Festivities include the annual awards banquet and a beach party with spe-

    cial matting to allow player access to the hard pack beach and ocean.

    PTR will conduct an Instructing Wheelchair Tennis Workshop with

    Advanced Wheelchair Skills & Drills on Sept. 24. The course is open to

    tennis teachers and coaches who want to learn to teach wheelchair ten-nis. Quickie will provide chairs for able-bodied coaches to use during the

    workshop. The workshop fee is $50.

    The deadline for tournament entry is Aug. 16. USTA membership is

    required for entry. Spectators are invited free of charge. The Jana Hun-

    saker Grant is available to assist in-need participants.

    For more information or an entry form, contact PTR at 800-421-6289

    or 843-785-7244, or email [email protected]. To register online visit

    www.ptrtennis.org/roho.htm.

    Ken

    Mak

    USOS to Use Instant Replay

    Instant replay technology, along with a player challenge system, will be

    used during all 10 US Open Series tournaments, which run for six weeks

    in July and August. The tourneys will use the Hawk-Eye line calling tech-

    nology and a player challenge protocol that debuted at the Nasdaq-100

    Open in March.

    Once a player challenges a line call, an official replay will be provided

    simultaneously to the TV broadcast and in-stadium video boards. The line-

    calling technology will also be used at the 2006 US Open.

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    J U L Y 2 0 0 6

    INDUSTRYNEW

    S

    INDUSTRYNEW

    S

    10 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    ATPs Deuce Mag Now Includes WTA

    Deuce Magazine, which has been the official publication of

    the ATP, is joining with the Sony Ericsson WTA Tour, high-

    lighting both men and women pros. The summer issue,

    which will be available following Wimbledon, will feature the

    US Open Series of tournaments. The new, jointly produced

    publication is part of the ATP and Sony Ericsson WTA Tours

    One Game initiative that brings the two circuits together for

    joint activities. Deuce will be distributed at all North American

    ATP and WTA events this summer, and a complimentary online

    version will be available.

    Gamma Adds PremiumNatural Gut String

    The new Gamma Tour Plus Natural Gut features an all-weather pro-

    tective coating to better preserve the string, while still providing

    an enhanced premium performance players expect from a nat-

    ural gut, says the company. Gamma Tour Plus Natural Gut is vacu-

    um-packaged in a Dri-Shield Moisture Barrier bag, preventing

    moisture from escaping or entering the package.

    In addition, Gamma has also improved its Natural Gut Tour

    String, says the company. Both natural gut strings, which are man-

    ufactured in France, are available immediately. To inquire about

    becoming a Gamma dealer and distributing Gamma product,

    contact 800-333-0337 or 412-323-0335, or email

    [email protected].

    CourtesyATP/SonyEriccsonWTATour

    Babolat Introducesthe New Pure Drive

    Fans of the Babolat Pure Drive racquet now have a new ver-

    sion to fawn over. The latest Pure Drive incarnation has

    Babolats Cortex System technology to

    give players a purer feel of the ball by

    filtering unnecessary vibrations, says the

    company.

    The Pure Drive, which has been thetop-selling racquet in pro and specialty

    stores for three years, according to

    data from Sports Marketing Surveys,

    also has an updated design. Babolat

    says the new version has the same

    power and maneuverability as the origi-

    nal, which was launched in 1994.

    When the Pure Drive debuted, it got a

    lot of attention for having features unlike any

    other racquet in competitionit was light-

    weight, powerful, had the elliptic beam, and of

    course the blue color with the white double line

    on the racquet frame, says Max Brownlee, gen-

    eral manager of Babolat USA. It has since been

    enhanced with the latest Babolat technologies

    including the Woofer in 1999 and the Cortex

    System today.

    The Cortex System filters and dampens dif-

    ferent vibrations, says Babolat, because the han-

    dle and the frame are linked by one interface in

    the Cortex Dampening System, which allows the filter to

    absorb unnecessary vibrations.

    The new, 100-square-inch Pure Drive comes in two lengths:

    27 and 27.5 inches. Suggested retail is $185. For more infor-

    mation, visit www.babolat.com or call 877-316-9435.

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    I N D U S T R Y N E W S

    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 11

    AAYTE Center Opens in PhillyThe opening benefit for Philadelphias Arthur AsheYouth Tennis & Education, called Grandslam Open inthe Park, raised $2.2 million. The April 28 event wasthe official unveiling of the new AAYTE Center anddrew 1,200 guests, including (from left) USTA FirstVice President Jane Brown, AAYTE Executive Director

    Scott Tharp, USTA Chairman of the Board and Presi-dent Franklin Johnson, AAYTE Operations DirectorTina Tharp, and AAYTE Board Chairman Robert Swift.The new center features eight indoor and eight out-door tennis courts, a computer lab, classrooms, fit-ness room, expanded library, and offices.

    PTR SchedulesProfessional

    Development Weekend

    The PTR will hold its annual Profes-

    sional Development Weekend Sept.

    21-24 at the PTR Headquarters on

    Hilton Head Island, S.C. The event is

    open to all tennis teachers and coaches.

    Courses offering specialized tennis

    training will be held during the week-

    end and will include Munchkin Games

    and Drills with PTR

    Executive Director

    and CEO Dan Santo-

    rum (top left). Other

    PTR staff directing

    sessions include Inter-

    national Director Iaki

    Balzola (Play Action

    Drills Workshop) and

    Director of Develop-

    ment Geoff Norton

    (Team Coach-

    ingSingles & Doubles

    Strategy).

    Also on hand will

    be Charlie Ruddy (bot-tom left), who will

    conduct Using Tech-

    nology to Grow and

    Manage Your Business and Customer

    Base, and Dr. Bryce Young on Mastering

    the Mental Side. There will also be ses-

    sions on becoming a Cardio Tennis and

    wheelchair tennis instructor.

    For more information or to register,

    contact 800-421-6289 or 843-785-

    7244, or email [email protected]. You

    can register online at www.ptrtennis.org.

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    J U L Y 2 0 0 6I N D U S T R Y N E W S

    Stanford, Pepperdine Claim NCAA Crowns

    The Stanford women captured their 15th NCAA womens tennis championship in

    May, beating Miami 4-1 in the final. The Pepperdine men won their first ever NCAA

    title, upsetting Georgia 4-2.

    Six days after the team champs were determined, Pac-10 Conference players

    Benjamin Kohlloeffel of UCLA and Suzi Babos of California swept the NCAA singles

    titles. Big-10 duos Kevin Anderson and Ryan Rowe of Illinois and Cristelle Grier and

    Alexis Prousis of Northwestern won the doubles crowns.

    12 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    Wilson Partners With Wynne Tourneys

    Wilson Racquet Sports has partnered with Wynne Tournaments to provide rac-

    quets from its womens W line at ladies competitive tennis tournaments

    throughout the U.S. Wilson will also provide balls and prizes for the tourna-

    ments, which are part of a ladies weekend of 15 special events held at premier

    tennis resorts.

    The W line of racquets features Wilsons exclusive nCode technology. The

    frames are engineered to enhance a womans game with a unique construction for

    increased power, strength, and control, along with added comfort features, saysthe company. Wilson is also providing tennis balls and gifts from its HOPE line,

    which supports The Breast Cancer Research Foundations efforts in breast cancer

    prevention education and research.

    Wilsons support of these events is instrumental in offering our participants an

    insider look at the latest in tennis equipment for women, says Mary Wynne Cox,

    president of Wynne Tournaments.

    Wynne Tournaments weekend packages include three nights/four days accom-

    modations, tournament entry fee,

    snacks, and refresh-

    ments throughout play,

    celebration cocktail

    party, Wilson W demo

    clinic, gift bag, prizes

    and trophies. Upcoming

    events will be held in, Mon-

    terey, Calif., Horseshoe Bay, Texas, and

    Amelia Island, Fla.

    WTT Pro League Season Starts July 6

    T

    he 31st World TeamTennis Professional League season kicks off on July 6. Over

    the next three weeks, 84 WTT matches will be held, with the regular season end-

    ing on July 26. The two top teams in both the Eastern and Western conferences

    advance to the WTT finals weekend, July 28 through 30, at the Palisades Tennis Club

    in Newport Beach, Calif., where they will compete for the King Tro-

    phy, named for WTT co-founder Billie Jean King.

    Eastern Conference teams are the Boston Lobsters,

    Delaware Smash, Hartford FoxForce, New York Buzz,

    New York Sportimes and Philadelphia Freedoms.

    The Western Conference is made up of the Hous-

    ton Wranglers, Kansas City Explorers, Newport

    Beach Breakers, Sacramento Capitals, St.

    Louis Aces and Springfield Lasers. For

    more information, including the season

    schedule and team rosters, visit

    WTT.com.

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    I N D U S T R Y N E W S

    After 13 years at M.Putterman, Teri Wysocki has left

    the company to join All Court Fabrics

    Inc., a custom fabricator based in the

    Chicago area that provides sports fabrics

    and screenings. She can be reached at 800-

    401-6533 or [email protected],or visit www.allcourtfabrics.com.

    Anne Pankhurst is the new administratorof Coaching Education for USTA Player

    Development. Pankhurst, who will be based

    in Key Biscayne, Fla., has been a full-time

    coach for 22 years and was coach education

    director for the Lawn Tennis Association in

    Great Britain for eight years.

    Ted Schroeder, a 1966 inductee into theInternational Tennis Hall of Fame, died in

    May after a long battle with cancer. He was84. Schroeder won a total of six majors dur-

    ing his tennis career, capturing the U.S. sin-

    gles title in 1942 and the Wimbledon

    Singles title in 1949. He captured three U.S.

    doubles championships and a U.S. mixed

    doubles title.

    WTT CEO/Commissioner Ilana Kloss wasinducted into the Jewish Sports Hall of Fame

    recently during a ceremony on Long Island,

    N.Y. Kloss, who reached No. 19 in singles in

    1979, was the world's best doubles player in

    1976.

    Jerry Noyce, a USTA Northern Hall of Famemember and the former mens tennis coach

    at the University of Minnesota, was one of

    20 people appointed by President George W.

    Bush to the Presidents Council on Sports and

    Fitness. He joins former Olympic gymnast

    Mary Lou Retton, tennis star Andy Roddick,

    and New York Giants quarterback Eli Man-

    ning, among others. The council, made up of

    volunteer citizens, advises the president

    through the secretary of Health and HumanServices about physical activity, fitness, and

    sports in America.

    Former USTA Southern Section PresidentRandy Stephens of Macon, Ga., was

    inducted into the USPTA Hall of

    Fame in May. In September,

    during the USPTAs World Con-

    ference on Tennis in Las

    Vegas, San Antonio resident

    Clarence Mabry will be

    inducted into the USPTA

    Hall of Fame.

    PEOP L

    EWAT

    CH

    Hall of Fame HostsAnnual Fashion Show

    The International Tennis Hall of

    Fame will host the Bowens

    Wharf Fashion Show and Cham-

    pagne Breakfast on July 13 as part of

    the Campbells Hall of Fame TennisChampionships week of activities.

    The event will be held on the Hall

    of Fames Horseshoe Piazza and

    showcase various Newport retailers.

    Featured collections include Ralph

    Lauren, Brighton, Patagonia, Michael

    Kors, Max Mara, Paul & Shark, and

    Samuel Dong.

    The fashion show will take place

    from 9 to 11a.m. followed by the

    quarterfinal matches of the Camp-

    bells pro tennis tournament. Tick-ets, which include the matches, for

    the fashion show and champagne

    breakfast are $65 each, or a table

    seating eight for $500. For tickets,

    cal l 401-849 -60 53, or v isi t

    www.tennisfame.com.

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    J U L Y 2 0 0 6

    INDUSTRYNEW

    S

    14 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    > Dunlop Sports Group Americas purchasedFocus Golf Systems Inc., a distributor of Dunlop-

    branded golf clubs and accessories in the U.S.,

    for an undisclosed sum. DSGA will now concen-

    trate on selling the complete line of Dunlop

    branded products in the golf and racquet sportsmarkets in North America, while Focus will con-

    centrate on the development of the John Daly

    brand worldwide.

    > The USPTA and Penn recently added sevenmore years to their 33-year relationship for Penn

    tennis balls. The agreement is one of the longest

    running in the industry.

    > Legendary quarterback Terry Bradshaw willdeliver the keynote address at the 25th Athletic

    Business Conference & Expo in Mandalay Bay in

    Las Vegas on Nov. 16. More than 3,000 sports,

    recreation and fitness professionals attend the

    event. For more information, visit

    www.athleticbusiness.com/ conference or call

    800-722-8764.

    > The 2006 USPTA Southwest Tennis BuyingShow will be Aug. 25 and 26 at the Hilton DFW

    Lakes Executive Conference Center in Grapevine,

    Texas. For more information, contact Jenny Gray

    at 903-561-3014 or email gray.jenny@hot

    mail.com.

    > Former top-10 tour players Harold Solomon

    and Kathy Rinaldi have endorsed SlingHopperDrill Bags. Solomon is director of tennis at the

    Harold Solomon International Tennis Academy in

    south Florida, and Rinaldi is assistant captain of

    the 2006 Fed Cup team and coaches at The

    Breakers in Palm Beach, Fla. To inquire about

    becoming a dealer, call Gamma Sports at 800-

    333-0337 or visit www.gammasports.com.

    > According to Nielsen Sports' SponsorshipScorecard, the top sponsor of last years US Open

    Men's Final on CBS, JP Morgan Chase, achieved

    more impressions per hour among adults 25-54

    than did the top sponsor of the Super Bowl (onABC), Motorola, the industry magazine

    BrandWeek reported recently. JPMorgan Chase

    achieved 162 million impressions per hour, com-

    pared with Motorola's 157 million.

    > Texas A&M University captured its third con-secutive USA Team Tennis National Campus

    Championship in April. The Aggies defeated the

    University of Virginia 29-15 in the final to earn its

    fourth tournament title in five years. A total of 64

    teams from 56 schools made up this years com-

    petition at the University of Texas, the largest

    Ashaway Launches New Squash Shoe

    Ashaway Racket Strings has introduced a new model to its growing line of

    squash shoes. Available for the fall season, the new Ashaway AST 5500i shoeis higher cut at the ankle with high-top lace eyelets, and incorporates a

    greater composition of leather

    throughout the upper portion for

    increased support.

    Like the other models in the

    Ashaway squash shoe line, the

    5500i is built on Ashaway's

    Anatomic System Technology

    (AST), which increases comfort

    and stability and reduces foot

    fatigue, says the company.

    Designed to mold to the shape of

    the foot, AST-engineered squash

    sneakers are built around a multi-

    layered comfort and shock sup-

    port system, says Ashaway.

    These layers include a removable

    insole made from a natural latex

    vulcanized rubber, and a highly

    shock-absorbent insert and addi-

    tional comfort-layer insert, both

    located at the heel.

    For information, contact 800-

    556-7260 or visit

    www.ashawayusa.com.

    SHORT SETS Kiawah Island, N.E. Tennis Holidays LeadRankings on Tennis Travel Website

    Kiawah Island Golf Resort near Charleston, S.C., is the No. 1 tennis resort

    worldwide, according to rankings on Tennis Resorts Online

    (www.tennisresortsonline.com), which are based on evaluations submitted

    over the last year by vacationing tennis players. The No. 1 tennis camp, for the

    fifth year in a row, is New England Tennis Holidays in North Conway, N.H.

    The rankings are on the annual list of Top 100 Tennis Resorts and Camps

    worldwide on the website. Vacationers critique each resort or camp by assess-

    ing its strengths and weaknesses in 16 different categories.

    The eclectic mix of Top 100 Resorts and Camps includes properties in the

    U.S., Canada, the Caribbean, and Europe. It ranges from grand hotels to small

    inns, and from posh hideaways to low-key, affordable resorts, says tennis trav-

    el writer and TRO founder Roger Cox. Some are better for families, others forromantic couples, still others for singles or even teams and group of friends.

    What they all have in common, however, is a passion for tennis and a proven

    ability to cater to the specific needs of avid tennis players.

    Since its debut in 2000, Tennis Resorts Online has become a leading source

    of tennis travel information, each month attracting more than 50,000 avid ten-

    nis players (who play on average 100 days a year). Visit the site for more infor-

    mation.

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    Tennis Industry Associat ion UPDATERACQUET SHIPMENTSFirst-quarter census data shows that the tennis racquet market is off to a flying start. Shipments increased10 percent in dollars and 6.6 percent in units.The strongest increase20 percent in dollarscame inyouth racquets. In addition, the TIAs Pro Specialty Retail Audit shows that racquet sales at pro/specialtystores increased by 13 percent in units and 12 percent in dollars compared to 2005.

    CARDIO TENNISMore than 500 sites offered free Cardio Tennis classes in June, as consumer marketing was in full swingwith ads and articles in major tennis and fitness publications. TV spots appeared on The Tennis Channel,FitTV, ESPN, and PBS. Press coverage includes an article in Parade Magazine, which has a circulation of 40million. Tracy Austin also is promoting Cardio Tennis in a Section Promotion Tour. Visitwww.Partners.CardioTennis.com for more information and new drills, video, and animations, plus a sectionon marketing materials, and more.TENNIS WELCOME CENTERSA targeted marketing effort in all 17 USTA sections is under way, as pro Maria Sharapova joins the TWC ini-tiative. TheTIA and the USTA recently organized and is presenting a series of Tennis Business DevelopmentWorkshops in each section.Website enhancements give TWCs an opportunity to provide program informa-tion and receive feedback. Facilities now have the ability to manage their own site and program informa-tion. Visit www.Partners.TennisWelcomeCenter.com.GROWING TENNIS 50/50

    In 2006, the co-op funding program will promote only facilities that are TWCs. The website,www.GrowingTennis.com, features tools and programs available.Approved facilities can receive $250 to$2,500 in matching advertising/promotional dollars to reach new players.TENNISWIRE.ORGThe website, which features industry news from TIA members and affiliates, expanded its frequency and iselectronically distributed to more than 12,000 industry contacts, in addition to tennis writers and publica-tions. A job listing category will be added in 2006 for newsmakers to post their job opportunities.

    I N D U S T R Y N E W S

    Tennis On CampusGrant Info

    Are you affiliated with a college or

    university that is interested in cre-ating recreationally based team

    tennis programs for students? If so, the

    USTA, in cooperation with the Nation-

    al Intramural-Recreation Sports Associ-

    ation and the Intercollegiate Tennis

    Association, may have the support and

    resources you need.

    Three grants are available through

    NIRSA and two are available through

    the ITA for qualifying schools. For

    more information, visit www.nirsa

    .net or www.itatennis.com.

    Dillman Resigns asWilson General Manager

    Brian Dillman resigned in June as

    general manager of Wilson Racquet

    Sports to accept an equity partner-

    ship position as executive vice president

    of sales and market-ing and chief market-

    ing officer for Power

    Plate International.

    Dillman began his

    career with Wilson 14

    years ago as a territo-

    ry manager and

    steadily rose through

    ranks, eventually holding the positions

    of director of marketing and global busi-

    ness director before being promoted to

    his current title of general manager inDecember 2005.

    "Brian's commitment to Wilson has

    been outstanding," says Chris Consi-

    dine, president of Wilson. "We appreci-

    ate all of his efforts and contributions

    he has made to our great brand and we

    wish him the best of luck in his new

    endeavors."

    Power Plates North American divi-

    sion is based in Northbrook, Ill., and

    sells a revolutionary fitness and rehabil-

    itative device that utilizes advanced

    vibration technology to help users

    achieve a better state of health and well-

    being. The device is used by medical

    centers, sports teams, training facilities,

    and health clubs.

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    ANNUAL awards

    Help us recognize the people who are making a difference in thebusiness of tennis.

    nce again, wed like to honor the

    champions of our sportthe

    many, often unheralded heroes

    who work tirelessly to develop tennis in

    the U.S. But once again, we need your

    help in identifying these men and

    women and how their accomplishments

    have helped the game, whether in their

    local areas or nationally.

    Please take a look at the categories

    at the right and email your nominations

    to [email protected] (please put

    Champions in the subject line).

    Include:

    Q Nominees name;

    Q Where they work or what they do

    related to tennis;

    Q Phone (if possible);

    Q Brief description of why you believe

    O

    Champions of Tennis 2006

    they are the champions in their areas.

    Wed also appreciate your name

    and contact information, for confirma-

    tion purposes only. All nominations

    will be confidential, and you may

    nominate for as many categories as

    youd like. And, if theres a category

    that we dont list that you think we

    should include, please let us know.

    We need your nominations by

    Aug. 5, 2006. Email is preferred, but

    you may fax them to 760-536-1171or mail them to: Racquet Sports Indus-

    try, 330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084.

    In our November/December issue,

    well include a special section

    acknowledging the dedication of

    those who work to keep tennis vital in

    the U.S.

    2006 CHAMPIONS OFTENNIS CATEGORIES

    Q Person of the YearQ Pro/Specialty Retailer of the YearQ Mass Merchant/Chain Retailer of the YearQ Online Retailer of the YearQ Stringer of the YearQ Builder/Contractor of the YearQ Grassroots Champion of the YearQ Junior Development Champion of the YearQ Sales Rep of the YearQ Wheelchair Tennis Champion of the YearQ

    Municipal Facility of the YearQ Private Facility of the YearQ Public Park of the YearQ Community Tennis Association of the YearQ High School Coach of the YearQ USTA Section of the YearQ PTR Division of the YearQ USPTA Division of the Year

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    20/5218 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    INDUSTRY

    On May 1, 2006, Roy Barth

    celebrated his 30th year as

    the tennis director at

    Kiawah Island Golf Resort near

    Charleston, S.C. Over those three

    decades, he has survived multiple

    owners, hurricanes, open-heart

    surgery, and a brain tumor, and

    yet still shepherded Kiawah to a

    ranking as the No. 1 tennis resort

    in the U.S. inTennis

    magazineand No. 1 in the world on Tennis-

    ResortsOnline.com.

    And now, in recognition of his

    decades of stellar service, Kiawah

    recently renamed the 12-court

    East Beach Tennis Center in his

    honor.

    Low-key and personable,

    Barth joined Kiawah fresh off the

    professional tour, where he held

    a Top 10 ranking in the U.S. in

    both singles and doubles. I

    knew nothing about the resort

    business, he recalls. I knew

    tennis as a player, and I liked

    people. Those are my two

    assets.

    He admits to early mistakes, like

    offering a stroke-of-the-day clinic sever-

    al times a week without changing the

    topic, but he quickly realized his error.

    To make sure the programs he offered

    were those guests wanted, he began

    to keep track of their requests, a sys-

    tem that continues to this day.

    Every year we look at what the

    guests have asked about that we didnt

    have, he says, and each year weve

    added things based on their com-

    ments. Often he test-markets first, as

    he did with a singles round-robin for

    adults. It was successful and like other

    round-robins, takes the pressure off

    our game-matching, he notes.

    The very nature of his camps and

    clinics also evolved to reflect what

    guests desire. They really want the

    Roy Barth Makes Service Count At

    Award-Winning Kiawah Island

    people

    B Y R O G E R C O X

    workout, says Barth, so

    youve got to favor the work-

    out first and then really help

    them as you go along instead.

    When I try to teach too much,

    their eyes start rolling.

    What he teaches in a

    resort setting also has to avoid

    conflicting with the instruction

    at their local club. We have

    to be careful not to contradictthe pro at home or put them

    down, says Barth. So we try

    to emphasize things that are

    common denominators that

    all good players do well, like

    how to watch the ball proper-

    ly, how to get down low, how

    to use leveragea term they

    probably havent heard. These

    are things that can improve

    their games without radically

    changing their strokes.Not only are his camps

    booming, but participants

    liked this instruction so much

    that they asked Barth to write

    down the tips. Responding

    again to guests requests, he created a

    Tips For Better Tennis booklet that

    he gives to campers and sells in the

    shop.

    TENNIS DIRECTOR

    ROUNDTABLES

    When he was new to the job, he

    often called other tennis directors for

    advice. Eventually, he started an annu-

    al roundtable that brought together

    six or seven pros from resorts in the

    mid-Atlantic and South during the

    slow season for a weekend of discus-

    sions about common issues, from

    guest services to the best-selling lines

    of clothing and equipment.

    They also shared information about

    their budgets, submitting their gross

    numbers and percentages anonymous-

    Roy BarthsSecrets to SuccessQ Keep track of your guests, or members,

    requests. Then review them periodically to

    adjust your offerings to fit their needs.

    Q When instructing transient players,

    emphasize things that are common to all

    good players and things that can improve

    their games without changing their

    strokes.

    Q Seek out advice from and share informa-

    tion with other tennis directors or teaching

    pros in situations similar to your own.

    QStart the budget-planning process early.

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    ly and then compiling a chart. You

    knew what your numbers were so

    you knew where you stood with

    everybody else: percentage of payroll

    to total revenue, percentage of con-trollable expenses to total revenue,

    then the bottom line: profit to total

    revenue, he says.

    We also brought in guest speak-

    ers, Barth recalls. One year we had

    a guy who worked for a display com-

    pany and he went through the basics

    of merchandising, how people walk

    in and they look from left to right

    and they look for color first. We also

    had Wade Herren come in to talk

    about court maintenance.That led to a perpetual mainte-

    nance program at Kiawah, in which

    Barth blocks off one or two courts

    and deals with lines, algae, nets

    anything that can be a safety or aes-

    thetic problem. We get more out of

    these two, three days than we would

    at a national convention because its

    very specific to our business, plus we

    can talk to each other directly, he

    says.

    BUDGET PLANNING

    Barths employers have tended to be

    bottom-line oriented, so budgeting

    has been a crucial skill for him to

    acquire. Youve got to be organized

    and plan in advance, he insists. Ive

    got my folder for my 07 budget right

    now. So when things come up, I

    write them down.

    That way he avoids items easily

    forgotten in the crunch of preparing

    a budgetthings like teaching carts,

    for example, new awnings, or

    replacement water fountains, all of

    which subtly impact the guest experi-

    ence. For the first 10 years, I didnt

    do that, he says.

    Meanwhile, although Kiawah

    holds the No. 1 ranking, Barth isnt

    resting on his laurels. Hes revising his

    tips booklet, preparing a poster with

    tips for the pro shop, and looking to

    add Cardio Tennis. You have to

    keep coming up with new stuff, he

    says.Q

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    $

    It is not uncommon for the owners or

    shareholders in a racquet sports busi-

    ness to own the real estate or other

    assets personally, then rent them to their

    operation. In fact, it is often a smart move

    from both a tax and a business stand-

    point.

    Does your business need an infusion

    of cash? Are you, the owner or principal

    shareholder, reluctant to invest additional

    money? Or, are the tax benefits from the

    business wasted because of the opera-

    tion's low or nonexistent profitsand its

    low tax bracket?

    The often-neglected and little under-

    stood sale-leaseback can help in all of

    these situations. Selling the tennis opera-

    tions real estate or its equipment to an

    outside purchaser, who will then lease it

    back to the business, is a viable financing

    tool. Many business owners have reaped

    tax benefits from property that they own

    and lease to their businesses.

    20 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    Owning Assets That You Lease to YourBusiness Can Make Sense B Y M A R K E . B A T T E R S B Y

    YOUR finances

    Be aware, however, that increasingly,

    the tax benefit can turn into a tax trap

    for the unwary, as the IRS is more fre-

    quently challenging both the validity and

    the tax treatment of the losses often

    generated with self-rental.

    Business owners today have become

    more creative in terms of seeking alterna-

    tives for capital funding. Converting real

    estate or equipment assets to cash

    is a time-honored technique.

    A sale-leaseback freesup capital for

    expansion or

    other purpos-

    es, including

    retiring out-

    standing debt.

    Improving the

    operation to aid

    efficiency, increase

    sales, or expand are

    valid rewards that can

    result from a sale-lease-back.

    Converting non-earning

    assets into investment capital can

    help enhance your businesss financial

    position as well as its profitability. A

    sale-leaseback, if properly structured, can

    improve the debt-to-equity ratio and

    reduce interest and depreciation

    expenses.

    Suppose, however, that the purchas-

    er of the tennis operations real estate is

    not an outsider but its owner or principal

    shareholder? Suddenly, those non-per-

    forming assets of the business begin pro-

    viding income and tax benefits to the

    buyer.

    RENTING TO YOURSELF

    When the tennis operations owner pur-

    chases the property of his or her business

    in a properly structured, arms-length

    transaction, the tax benefits usually are

    also transferred. What may have been a

    largely wasted depreciation deduction for

    the business becomes an income-reduc-

    ing benefit for the new owner. Also help-

    ing reduce the owners personal taxable

    income are the interest payments for the

    funds borrowed to make the purchase.

    Offsetting the deductions, which may

    be far more valuable to the owner than

    to the business itself, is the income from

    the payments made under the terms of

    that lease. Rarely do the required fair

    market lease payments made by the

    business offset the expenses of owning,

    repairing, and maintaining that property.In other words, a loss is available to off-

    set the owners income from other

    sources.

    Unfortunately, under our tax laws,

    specifically Section 469, income from

    rental real estate generally is considered

    passive activity income, regardless of the

    owners level of involvement in managing

    the property. Tax rules state that a tax-

    payer can use losses from a passive activi-

    ty only to offset passive activity income.

    In other words, passive losses cannotshelter other income such as profits,

    salaries, wages, or portfolio income such

    as interest, dividend, or annuity income.

    A loophole built into the rules states

    that rental realty income is not passive

    activity income if the property is rented

    for use in a trade or business in which

    the taxpayer materially participates. This

    prevents taxpayers with passive activity

    losses from artificially creating passive

    activity income to absorb the losses. In

    order to be eligible for this exception, the

    propertys owner or his or her spouse

    must own at least a 10 percent interest

    in the activity throughout the year.

    An individual may, for example, meet

    the active participation requirement if he

    participates in management decisions

    (such as approving tenants, deciding on

    rental terms, approving expenditures,

    etc.) or arranges for others to provide

    these services in a significant sense. The

    active participation requirement applies

    for the year in which the loss arose, as

    well as the year in which it was allowed

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    Mark E. Battersby is a tax and financial advi-

    sor, lecturer, writer, and author in Ardmore,

    Pa.

    under the $25,000 allowance rule. Under

    this exception, up to $25,000 of passive

    losses and the deduction equivalent of

    tax credits that are attributable to rental

    real estate can be used to offset non-pas-

    sive sources such as interest, dividends,

    and salaries.

    THE BENEFITS

    When the operator or principal share-

    holders of a facility or business own

    either the building or the operations

    other assets, the business paysand

    deductslease payments. A tennis busi-

    ness that has a low tax bill or is unprof-

    itable exchanges depreciable equipment

    or its building for badly-needed capital

    and immediate deductions for the lease

    payments that it is required to make.

    The new owner of the property,whether it is the business's owner, chief

    shareholder, or other party, will receive

    periodic lease payments. Thus, with one

    transaction, the owner has found a way

    to get money from the business without

    the double-tax bite imposed on dividends

    or fear of the excessive compensation

    penalties the IRS levies in situations

    where an operation's profits may be paid

    out as compensation.

    Lease payments are, of course, tax-

    able income to the recipient. Fortunately,

    tax deductions offset much of that

    income before it reaches the recipient's

    bottom-line taxable income.

    Depreciation write-offs or deductions

    cost the owner of those assets nothing

    out-of-pocket. Somewhere down the

    road, those depreciation deductions will

    have to be paid back or recovered, usual-

    ly as ordinary income, but that is at some

    distant date.

    The owner or owners of the busi-

    ness's equipment and assets also are enti-

    tled to deductions for the expense of

    borrowing the money used to purchase

    them. Additional tax deductions such as

    management fees, maintenance, insur-ance and the like, further reduce the tax

    bill on lease payments received from the

    tennis operation.

    THE BOTTOM LINE

    With a sale-leaseback you, the owner,

    are receiving a steady stream of lease

    payments that, unlike dividends, are tax

    deductible by the business. As the owner

    of those assets or equipment, you are

    entitled to take advantage of all of the

    tax deductions associated with it.

    Except where the assets of the tennis

    business are already subject to restrictions

    imposed by lenders or other investors,

    you, the owner of those assets, are enjoy-

    ing tax write-offs that might not fully

    benefit the business entity with its small

    or nonexistent profits and corresponding-

    ly lower tax bracket.

    The sale-leaseback of your business's

    assets, equipment, or building can cure a

    number of problems facing you and the

    business. But keep in mind that the com-

    plexity of the tax rules, the requirement

    that all transactions be conducted at

    arm's length, have a bona-fide eco-

    nomic purpose rather than mere taxavoidance, and be properly structured as

    both a sale and subsequent lease,

    require professional assistance. Q

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    2 0 0 6 G U I D E T O B A L L M A C H I N E S

    PROGRAM

    DIRECTORWith realistic random-play options, ballmachines enter theI, Robot generation.B Y J O E D I N O F F E R

    housands of players are proponents of ball

    machines and just love practicing with them.

    Others, however, simply dont bother with

    them. Its easy to see why ball machines have a

    large fan club. First, ball machines offer players more

    balls per hour than match play, or hitting with a part-

    ner. In regular match play, the average player hits

    about 150 balls per hour. But on a ball machine, that

    same player will hit more than three times that

    amount, a whopping 650 balls per hour. This is part of

    the reason that thousands of ball machines are pur-

    chased each and every year, and why players at clubs

    and facilities will rent ball machine time.

    Proponents of ball machine use are convinced they

    make great practice partners. They are always ready to

    practice when you are, dont take bathroom breaks or

    answer cell phones during play, and play at exactly the

    level you dictate.

    On the other hand, if theyre so good, why are there

    still so many players who dont seem to like playing

    with ball machines? Its because of their belief that ball

    machines have a single but glaring limitation: They are

    not realistic practice partners, the skeptics argue, since

    balls are fed in predictable patterns.

    While this has been true for decades, times are

    changing. We are entering a new and exciting era of

    ball machine technology.

    In the science fiction movie I, Robot starring Will

    PROGRAM

    DIRECTOR

    T

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    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 23

    Smith, a futuristic world full of service-oriented robots reaches a crisis

    when the robots start thinking for themselves and conclude that

    humans are not fit to rule the planet. In the movie, the robots plot and

    battle with the humans for control. Of course,

    there is no planned movie on ball machines that

    have minds of their own, but there is now a new

    generation of machines that offer realistic ran-dom-play options at the touch of a button.

    While this virtual reality concept has been

    offered for years in larger (and more expensive)

    club-model ball machines, todays technological

    advances have made them even better. Many of

    the full-sized club-model machines now have

    new features, such as preprogrammed drill

    sequences. In fact, some even allow users to

    design their own drills on a PC, download it to a

    portable control panel, and then practice pat-

    terns of play that each user creates to suit their

    own personal needs.

    For individual users, as well as smaller facili-

    ties, the march of time now offers more good

    news. Ball machine technology has even gotten

    better. Just in the past year, various manufactur-

    ers of portable machines have introduced afford-

    able portables that also feature close-to-real-play

    drilling and one-touch technology. Of course,

    they dont have all the bells and whistles of their

    bigger and more expensive cousins, but they

    perform quite well for machines in the $1,500 to

    $2,000 price range. Add this virtual reality fea-

    ture to the other benefits of portables and they

    seem more and more attractive.

    One machine that I playtested features a ver-

    tical oscillation option, a feature that randomly

    feeds balls of various depths, allowing players to

    practice groundstroke, approach, and volley

    sequences with ease. Another company now

    makes a series of machines that offer one-touch

    drill set-up, since the units are actually prepro-

    grammed at beginner, intermediate, and

    advanced playing levels. With one touch of a

    button, the machine varies the feed of each ball

    with a different speed, spin, arc, and direction

    for each level of play.So, whether its the most sophisticated pro-

    grammable machine costing well over $5,000 or a handy and less

    expensive portable that also boasts some cool features all its own, the

    future is here and available today. And, no, they are not sophisticated

    enough to develop a mind of their own. They just do what you ask them

    to do.

    Personally, I hope it stays just like that.

    Joe Dinoffer is a Master Professional for both the PTR and USPTA. He speaks frequently

    at national and international tennis teacher workshops as a member of both the

    Head/Penn and Reebok National Speakers Bureaus. He is president of Oncourt Offcourt

    Inc. and has written 16 books and produced more than 30 instructional videos.

    Tips for Generating Revenue

    With Your Ball MachineQ Ball Machines and Lessons: To help students

    improve, have him or her practice on a ballmachine between lessons. Include the ballmachine regularly during the lesson itself, theninclude scheduled ball machine rental time inthe lesson package. Once they see the benefitsof drilling with a ball machine, offer additionalrental time at a discount for ongoing use.

    Q Make It Visible: Dont hide your ball machine on

    an out-of-the-way court; put it up front, on themost visible court. That will generate increasedinterest and use.

    Q Ball Machine Rental Club: Promote a certainnumber of ball machine rentals, then the playerreceives one rental free. Or, promote a certainnumber of lessons, and then the player receivesa ball machine rental for free. The variations onthis promotional idea are endless.

    Q Group Rental Program: Practically every club or

    facility has tennis teams. How about creating aspecial ball machine rental price for team mem-bers? They can rent the machine individually orwith other team members.

    Q Weekly Ball Machine Clinics: Schedule a weeklydrop-in ball machine drill session. Its a greatway to introduce players to training with themachines.

    Q New Member Perk: For new members to yourclub or facility, offer a free one-month pass forball machine use.

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  • 8/8/2019 200607 Racquet Sports Industry

    27/52July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 25

    o matter what kind of facility you have, a ball

    machine should be a key component of your

    business. While you may be put off by the ini-

    tial investment, youll make that money backand

    much morewhen you have a ball machine avail-

    able for your members and students. For example,

    you can let players rent time on the machine by

    themselves, freeing up teaching pros to work on

    other courts, or you can use the machine to spice

    up clinics by working alongside the pro. As students

    come into the game, theyll be looking for ways to

    hone their strokes, and thats what a ball machine

    will provide, while keeping them on your courts.

    (For more on making money with ball machines,

    see page 23.)

    Our 2006 Guide to Ball Machines has all the

    information you need to help you find the right

    machine for your business. The Ball Machine Selec-tor on page 26 charts all the machines available

    today and what features they offer. Keep in mind

    that with ball machines, there are a lot of things that

    you can change about the unit at the time of pur-

    chase or later. In our chart, weve listed the specs

    and prices for the most basic model of each

    machine. Then, if options are offered, weve listed

    the additional cost of adding that feature.

    2 0 0 6 G U I D E T O B A L L M A C H I N E S

    N

    BALL

    MACHINESELECTOR

    BALL

    MACHINESELECTOR

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    26 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    PROPULSION

    Economy Ball Bucket 202 $469 2 12" x 12" x 27" 50 20 X 3, 6, 12 55 X X $50

    Ball Bucket 201 $549 2 12" x 12" x 31" 50 28 X 3, 6, 12 55 X X $50

    Hybrid Model 301 $689 2 36" x 13" x 21" 150 31 X 3, 6, 12 70 X X $50

    Tournament 401 $789 2 36" x 13" x 21" 150 32 X 3, 6, 12 70 X X $50

    Elite Model 1 $1,049 1 24" x 16" x 19" 150 42 X 2 - 12 80 X X X

    Elite Model 2 $1,299 1 24" x 16" x 19" 150 44 X 2 - 12 80 X X X

    Elite Model 3 $1,549 1 24" x 16" x 19" 150 44 X 2 - 12 80 X X X

    Portable $1,495 1 19" x 21" x 25" 200 55 X 1 - 10 80 X X X

    BP-X $3,169 3 35" x 21" x 38" 200 85 X 1 - 10 90 X XACE $3,169 3 35" x 21" x 38" 200 85 X 1 - 10 90 X X X

    SMASH $3,995 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 85 X 1 - 10 90 X X X

    DEUCE $4,995 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 85 X 1 - 10 90 X X X

    GENIE $5,995 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 85 X 1 - 10 90 X X X

    GENIE PC $7,995 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 85 X 1 - 10 90 X X X

    GRAND SLAM $7,495 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 110 X 1 - 10 120 X X X X

    GRAND SLAM PC $8,995 3 35" x 21" x 38" 300 110 X 1 - 10 120 X X X X

    I-SAM Model 1 $699 1 19" x 17.5" x 18" 250 29 X 2 - 7 60 X X

    I-SAM Model 2 (aka I-SAM Plus) $949 1 19" x 17.5" x 18" 250 34 X 2 - 7 60 X X

    SAM Professional Portable Model 1 $1,099 1 19.5" x 16" x 21.5" 300 48 X 2 - 13 80 X X X

    SAM Professional Portable Model 2 $1,299 1 19.5" x 16" x 21.5" 300 48 X 2 - 13 80 X X X

    SAM Professional Portable Model 3 $1,599 1 19.5" x 16" x 21.5" 300 48 X 2 - 13 80 X X XSAM Professional Portable Model 4 $1,899 1 19.5" x 16" x 21.5" 300 48 X 2 - 13 80 X X X

    SAM Sport $2,995 3 35" x 25" x 50" 250 87 X 1.5 - 8 90 X X X

    SAM Coach $3,595 3 35" x 25" x 50" 250 87 X 1.5 - 8 90 X X X

    SAM Millennium $4,995 3 31" x 26" x 56" 250 143 X 1.5 - 8 90 X X X

    Big SAM Robot $29,999 1 60" x 48" x 108" 200 398 X 2 - 20 100 X X X X

    Boomer $14,450 1 38.5" x 31" x 21.5" 300 124 X 1 - 10 100 X X X

    Ultra Lite $599 1 22" x 18" x 14" 200 35 X 1.0 - 15 95 X X X

    Sport $949 1 22" x 18" x 14" 200 46 X 1.0 - 15 95 X X X

    Pro $1,199 1 22" x 18" x 14" 200 48 X 1.0 - 15 95 X X X

    Ace Attack $5,499 1 34" x 53" 200 150 X 1.5 - 12 110 X X X X

    Tennis Twist $199 1 10" x 11" x23" 28 11 5 15 X

    Tennis Tutor ProLite - Basic $549 1 12" x 19.5" x 18" 125 20 X 1.5 - 10 60 X X

    Tennis Tutor ProLite $649 1 12" x 19.5" x 18" 125 22 X 1.5 - 10 60 X X

    Lobsterwww.lobsterinc.com800-526-4041

    Playmatewww.playmatetennismachines.com800-776-6770

    Silent Partnerwww.sptennis.com800-662-1809

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    Sports Attackwww.sportsattack.com

    800-717-4251

    2 0 0 6 G U I D E T O B A L L M A C H I N E S

    SAMwww.MasterSports.com800-837-1002

    Robot Optimizerswww.tennisrobot.com888-8BOOMER

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    Sports Tutorwww.sportstutor.com800-448-8867

    *Other Optional Accessories

    1 - Spin adaptor $50

    2 - Fast charger $99

    3 - 3-Hour rapid recharger $1454 - Player simulation $150

    5 - Built-in transformer for international power standards $111

    6 - External extended life battery $189, 110/220 volt AC converter $199

    7 - 110/220 Volt AC converter $149

    8 - Additional removable battery $409 - Extra heavy duty battery $25

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    MISC.

    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 27

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    X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X $3,995 $85 5

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    X $149 X X 7.5 X X X 7,9,12

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    X $149 X X 15 X X X X X 9,11,12

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    X X 3 X $99 X $115 X 13,14,15

    X X 6 X X X X $115 X 13,14,15

    X X 9 X X X X X X $115 X 13,16

    X X 30 X X X X X X X X X X 17

    X X 30 X X X X X X X X X X $3,895 X X 19

    X 7.5 X X X $40 X 8

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    X $299 2 $249 $80 X 15 X X X X X X $40 X 8

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    10 - Ext. battery pack $130, ext. AC power supply $125, smart charger upgrade

    $40

    11 - Lob enhancer $30

    12 - Water-resistant storage cover $6513 - Water-resistant storage cover $115

    14 - Ships via FedEx Ground

    15 - Feeds balls from 30 above ground

    16 - Feeds balls from 39 above ground

    17 - Elevates to 9 feet for service practice (can do kick serves)

    18 - Can deliver any type of ball, (topspin, underspin, flat, lob) to any place on court, in any sequence19 - Plays games, rates shots, uses a camera, talks to players, cordless headphone system ($500 or

    $50/mo),

    wireless printer for analysis ($2000 or $100/mo)

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    PROPULSION

    Tennis Tutor $989 1 12" x 19.5" x 20" 150 42 X 1.5 - 12 85 X X

    Tennis Tutor - Plus $1,119 1 20" x 19.5" x 20" 150 46 X 1.5 - 12 85 X X X

    Tennis Tutor - Plus Player Model $1,549, 1 20" x 19.5" x 20" 150 46 X 1.5 - 12 85 X X X

    Tennis Tower $1,145 1 44" x 23" x 22" 225 60 X 1.5 - 8 85 X X $200

    Shot Maker - Standard $2,900 2 38.5" x 31" x 21.5" 300 96 X 1 - 6 95 X X X

    Shot Maker - Deluxe $3,600 2 38.5" x 31" x 21.5" 300 96 X 1 - 6 95 X X X

    Shot Maker - Super Deluxe $4,100 2 38.5" x 31" x 21.5" 300 96 X 1 - 6 95 X X X

    Wilson Portable $995 1 22" x 14" x 20" 110 38 X 1.5 - 10 75 X X X

    Super Coach $7,495 1 36" x 27" x 22" 200 121 X 1.4 - 5.6 85 X X X

    Sports Tutorwww.sportstutor.com800-448-8867

    Super Coachwww.tennismachine.com

    408-855-9644

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    2 0 0 6 G U I D E T O B A L L M A C H I N E S

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    DISCLAIMERSSpecific Features

    Keep in mind that whenever you try to develop a chart

    like this, it is necessary to create some pretty broad, non-

    detailed features. For example, when we mark that a

    machine offers random oscillation, it means that the

    machine can be set to shoot balls to different locations on

    the court in a random pattern. However, this does not indi-

    cate how many different places the machine can shoot the

    ball. Some machines will just shoot the balls randomly

    between as few as 2 locations at the same depth, while

    other machines might be able to shoot the ball virtually

    anywhere on the court at different heights and speeds.

    DurabilityThere really is no easy way to measure the durability of

    a ball machine. The only true test of durability is to use the

    machine for years and see how it holds up. We assume you

    dont want to wait that long to see the rest of this informa-

    tion. So, we dont have a category for durability. However,

    you can learn more about how long the machines last by

    talking to the manufacturers and asking for references from

    people they have sold machines to. Just like we recom-

    mend when buying stringing machines, dont just buy a

    ball machine based on price. If you buy an inexpensivemachine that isnt designed for the type and amount of use

    you will be asking of it, it can end up costing you a lot

    more money down the road than a machine that cost

    more at first, but was designed for what you have in mind.Make sure you have confidence in the durability of the

    machine and the customer service of the company to help

    you when you have problems. You should feel comfortable

    that the company has a system in place to fix anything

    that might go wrong with your machine. In some cases,

    they may have local service reps to come fix it at your

    facility, while in other cases they should offer a way to ship

    all or part of the machine back to the manufacturer for

    repairs.

    So, you probably wont want to buy a machine strictly

    based on what you read in this chart. Rather, this chart

    should help you to narrow the universe of machines byeliminating the machines that dont offer features you real-

    ly want. Then, when you have narrowed your choices, you

    can do more research by visiting the websites or calling

    the phone numbers listed for each company.

    Demo Before You BuyAs always, when investing in a piece of equipment as

    expensive as a ball machine, we recommend that you look

    for an opportunity to try the machine before you buy it.

    Ask the manufacturers for ideas about how you can try

    their machines. In some cases they may be able to send

    you a sample to try, in other cases they may have sold oneto someone near you.

    *Other Optional Accessories

    1 - Spin adaptor $502 - Fast charger $99

    3 - 3-Hour rapid recharger $145

    4 - Player simulation $150

    5 - Built-in transformer for international power standards $1116 - External extended life battery $189, 110/220 volt AC converter $199

    7 - 110/220 Volt AC converter $149

    8 - Additional removable battery $40

    9 - Extra heavy duty battery $25

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    MISC.REMOTE CONTROLPOWEROSCILLATION

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    X $200 4 $50 X 18 X X $200 X X $35 X 10

    X $200 4 $50 X 18 X X $200 X X $35 X 4, 10

    X $200 4 $50 X 18 X X $200 X X $35 X 4, 10

    X $300 4 X $200 X X X X 4

    X X 3 X $200 X X X X

    X X 6 X X X X X X

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    X $200 2 $50 X 12 X X $200 X X $35 X 10

    X X 30 X X X X X X $25 X 18

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    July 2006 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 29

    Adju

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    manufacturers do offer extended warranties. See the specif-

    ic manufacturer for more information and costs of extended

    warranties.

    DimensionsThese are the measurements of the machines for storage

    or transport. In other words, some machines will be consid-

    erably bigger than these measurements when you are using

    them because you add a ball holder. We list the smaller mea-

    surements because the size of a machine really only matters

    when you are trying to fit it on a shelf or in the trunk of a car.

    Ball CapacityThis indicates how many balls you can put in the machine

    at a time. However, several of the manufacturers indicatedthat their machines can actually hold more balls than they

    have listed if you stack the balls higher than the sides of the

    machine. There are machines that hold as few as 28 balls

    and as many as 300 balls. But keep in mind that some

    machine manufacturers tell us that most people dont come

    close to filling their machines. Who wants to carry and pick

    up 200 or more balls?

    WeightThis is an indication of how much the basic machine weighs

    without balls in it. So, if you add options or balls, the weight will

    increase. We list the weight without balls because this is prob-ably how you will transport the machine to the court.

    So, now that you know what were trying to do, lets talk

    about what all the features listed across the top of the chart

    mean.

    Brand & Contact InfoThe name of the manufacturer and how to get in touch

    with them. You can contact them to get more information

    or to order the machine that looks best to you. There are

    eight manufacturers making machines under nine brand

    names.

    ModelThe specific model of machine. However, remember

    that many of the machines offer several different options.

    In some cases, when you buy different options, the name

    of the machine may change slightly. But, in each case, the

    available options for each machine list the price of adding

    that option.

    PriceManufacturers suggested retail price. Prices range from

    $199 to $29,999.

    WarrantyHow long the manufacturer guarantees the machine

    against defects. However, keep in mind that many of the

    FEATURES

    ery pack $130, ext. AC power supply $125, smart charger upgrade

    ancer $30

    sistant storage cover $65

    sistant storage cover $115FedEx Ground

    15 - Feeds balls from 30 above ground

    16 - Feeds balls from 39 above ground

    17 - Elevates to 9 feet for service practice (can do kick serves)

    18 - Can deliver any type of ball, (topspin, underspin, flat, lob) to any place on court, in any sequence

    19 - Plays games, rates shots, uses a camera, talks to players, cordless headphone system ($500 or$50/mo),

    wireless printer for analysis ($2000 or $100/mo)

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    32/5230 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY July 2006

    PROPULSION

    2 0 0 6 G U I D E T O B A L L M A C H I N E S

    Elevation ControlElectronic An X in this column indicates that the

    machine can change the height of the shot by pushing a button

    or turning a knob.

    Elevation ControlManual An X in this column indicates that the machine

    can shoot balls at different heights, but you

    have to physically aim a shooting arm or tilt

    the machine in some way to do so.

    Able to Feed LobsAn X in this column indicates that the man-

    ufacturer tells us the machine is capable of feed-

    ing lobs to allow you to practice your overheads.

    Able to Feed Topspin & UnderspinAn X in this column means that themachine uses spinning wheels to propel the

    balls and you can make one wheel spin faster

    than the other to put spin on the top or bottom

    of the ball. If you see a price in this column, it

    means that the machine is capable of putting

    spin on the ball, but you must purchase an

    extra option to do so.

    Able to Feed SidespinAn X in this column indicates that the machine has spin-

    ning wheels that dont just touch the ball on top and bottom.The wheels that are on the sides of the balls can be spun faster

    than the others to put spin on the sides of the ball. This

    is mainly helpful for simulating serves.

    Spinning Wheel PropulsionAn X in this column indicates that the machine uses

    two spinning wheels to feed the ball to you. In almost every

    case the spinning wheels are stacked vertically

    with just enough space between them for aball to squeeze through. So, the faster the

    wheels are spinning, the faster the balls will

    be propelled.

    Air Pressure PropulsionAn X in this column indicates that the

    machine shoots the ball through a tube like

    a cannon. The amount of air pressure deter-

    mines the speed and depth of the shot.

    Feeding Intervals

    This column indicates how often themachine can feed balls. Most machines

    offer a range of intervals. Smaller intervals

    make for a harder workout, while higher

    intervals allow more time for preparation

    and watching your results.

    Top SpeedAlmost every machine offers the ability to adjust the

    speed at which the ball is shot from the machine. They all

    are capable of feeding a very slow ball for shots shorter in

    the court and for weaker players. So, we just list the fastest

    speed that each manufacturer says the machine will shootthe ball. However, most of the time, most players dont

    need the ball speed maxed out because the players they

    play with dont hit that hard.

    No OscillationMachines with an X in this column are

    not cabable of feeding the ball in more than

    one direction. So, if you want to practice fore-

    hands you have to point the machine toward

    your forehand and vice-versa for backhands.

    However, you cannot practice forehands and

    backhands at the same time unless youre

    willing to use a little extra footwork.

    Oscillation RandomThese machines are capable of feeding balls random-

    ly to different locations on the court to simulate real play.

    However, as we explained before, you need to do a little

    more inquiring to find out just how randomly the

    machine can shoot balls. Some machines can

    choose randomly between two positions, while

    others can shoot balls virtually anywhere on the

    court.

    Oscillation ProgrammableThis is another feature that requires a

    closer look. Machines in