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RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT MISHIMOTO ENGINEERING REPORT Testing the Mishimoto 2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler Test Vehicle: 2010 Subaru STI Test Vehicle Modifications: Mishimoto 2008-2014 Subaru WRX/STI Performance Race Intake, 3”downpipe, professionally tuned Cooling System Upgrades: Mishimoto 2008-2014 Subaru STI Performance Aluminum Radiator, 12” Slim Line Fans, and 2008-2014 Subaru STI Aluminum Fan Shroud Page 1 of 7 2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved. Figure 1: Test vehicle

2002–201 S ST M

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Page 1: 2002–201 S ST M

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

MISHIMOTO ENGINEERING REPORT

Testing the Mishimoto 2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Test Vehicle: 2010 Subaru STI

Test Vehicle Modifications: Mishimoto 2008-2014 Subaru WRX/STI Performance Race Intake, 3”downpipe, professionally tuned

Cooling System Upgrades: Mishimoto 2008-2014 Subaru STI Performance Aluminum Radiator, 12” Slim Line Fans, and 2008-2014 Subaru STI Aluminum Fan Shroud

Page 1 of 7

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

Figure 1: Test vehicle

Page 2: 2002–201 S ST M

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

Testing conditions:Temperature range 66˚F–68˚F and 30% humidity

Apparatus:For temperature and pressure monitoring Mishimoto chose the PLX sensor modules driven by the Kiwi WiFi plus iMFD. This is a wireless system from the sensor modules to an iPad or laptop computer. The software used was the Palmer Performance Scan XL pro, which has full data logging capabilities. Inlet temperature sensors were installed in the intercooler piping right before entering the intercooler (Figure 2). Outlet temperature sensors were installed in the intercooler piping right after the intercooler (Figure 3).

Page 2 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Figure 3: Mounting locations for temperature sensors, which read approximately 10 times per second

Figure 2: Mounting locations for temperature sensors, which read approximately 10 times per second

Page 3: 2002–201 S ST M

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

Background:The Subaru WRX and STI are famous for their top-mount intercooler (TMIC) setups. TMIC setups are adequate for stock engines, but for more extreme engine modifications, the TMIC and even the aftermarket TMIC cannot support the horsepower that some drivers want to achieve. Mishimoto recommends an aftermarket TMIC for vehicles up to about 300 whp. Above 300 whp, Mishimoto recommends upgrading to a front-mount intercooler (FMIC). The increased size and the location of an FMIC in the front of the vehicle allow it to receive a greater amount of airflow. Figures 5–7 below show comparisons between the stock STI, Mishimoto TMIC, and Mishimoto FMIC.

Page 3 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Figure 4: PLX sensor modules were used to monitor engine pyrometers

Page 4: 2002–201 S ST M

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

Page 4 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Figure 5: Mishimoto FMIC shows a 73% increase in internal flow area over stock.

Figure 6: Mishimoto FMIC shows a 124% increase in core volume over stock.

Page 5: 2002–201 S ST M

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

Dyno Testing:To test the efficiency of the Mishimoto FMIC, the car was strapped to the dynamometer and temperature reductions were recorded. The car was run at least three times or until we had an average of three consistent dyno plots. The completely stock 2010 STI was compared with the same STI equipped with a stage 2 package: Mishimoto 3” race intake, 3” downpipe, tune, and Mishimoto FMIC kit. The averages of the two plots are represented below.

Page 5 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Figure 7: Mishimoto FMIC shows a 91% increase in fin surface area over stock.

Page 6: 2002–201 S ST M

Page 6 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Figure 8: Stage 2 STI shown in black. Stock STI shown in orange. Mishimoto Stage 2 gained more than 55–65 whp on average throughout the run.

Figure 9: Mishimoto FMIC showed a 115˚F temperature drop towards the end of the run.

Page 7: 2002–201 S ST M

Page 7 of 7

Copyright 2014 Mishimoto Automotive. All rights reserved.

2002–2014 Subaru STI Front-Mount Intercooler

Conclusion:The Mishimoto front-mount intercooler is designed for modified Subarus and can support up to 600 whp. This FMIC can keep AITs low, so tuners can provide the most aggressive timing while keeping the car safe and free of knock. The Mishimoto FMIC kit comes with new intercooler piping and all the necessary hardware to make installation as easy as possible.

Kevin McCardle

Product Engineer

Figure 10: Mishimoto FMIC shows an average of 80% efficiency on 19 psi tune.