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www.huawei.com Copyright © 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. LTE eRAN 3.0 RAN Sharing

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8/10/2019 2 Lte Eran6.0 Ran Sharing Issue 1.00

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Copyright © 2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

LTE eRAN 3.0 RAN

Sharing

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References

eRAN6.0 Feature Description

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Objectives

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Explain basic modes of LTE RAN sharing

Outline the basic configuration of RAN sharing

Explain the differences between common and dedicated carrier

RAN sharing

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Contents

1. Overview

2. Independent Operator Mode

3. RAN Sharing with Common Carriers

4. RAN Sharing with Dedicated Carriers

5. Comparison

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Overview

Network sharing provides the following advantages for

operators:

Significantly reduced investment

 Accelerated network deployment

Expanded network coverage

The infrastructure that can be shared includes sites,

equipment rooms, towers, and power suppliers.

Network equipment that can be shared includes base stations,

transmission equipment, and core network (CN) equipment.

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Overview (Cont.)

eNodeBs support the following RAN sharing modes:

Independent operator mode: In this mode, the operators

cannot share their RAN resources due to geographic factors

but can share their RANs by allowing national roaming.

RAN sharing with common carriers: operators share RAN

resources, including carrier resources and eNodeB hardware

resources

RAN sharing with dedicated carriers: cell-level features are

configured for each individual operator, and eNodeB-level

features are shared between operators.

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Overview (Cont.)

MOD ENODEBSHARINGMODE

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Independent Operator Mode

In operator A's network (home network), operator A serves this user.

 After leaving operator A's network and roaming to operator B's network,

operator B serves the user.

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EPC Operator A

eRAN

Operator AeRAN

Operator B

EPC Operator B

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Contents

1. RAN Sharing with Common Carriers

a) Primary and secondary operators

b) EPC Selection

c) Feature and Capacity Management

d) Number of Active Users

e) Traffic Volume

f) Fair Sharing of Air Interface Resources

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RAN Sharing with Common Carriers

In RAN sharing with common carriers, the operators share

RAN resources, including carrier resources and eNodeB

hardware resources.

This mode applies to the following scenarios:

One operator is allocated with spectrum and can share the

spectrum with others.

Multiple operators are allocated with spectrum, and they can

contribute their spectrum to form a resource pool. They can share

the pool among themselves or with others who are not allocated

with spectrum.

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RAN Sharing with Common Carriers

(Cont.)

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Primary and secondary operators

The type of an operator is specified by theCnOperatorType  parameter in a CnOperator  MO.

The CnOperatorTa MO defines a TAC for an operator. The

CellOp MO defines an operator for a cell.  All operators of a cell must be configured with the same

TAC. Specifically, the Tac  parameters in the CnOperatorTa 

MOs must be set to the same value. These MOs are

associated with the CellOp MOs of a cell through the

TrackingAreaId  parameter.

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Primary and secondary operators - TAC

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EPC Selection

The UE notifies the eNodeB of

the selected EPC after the

radio resource control (RRC)

connection setup is complete. The eNodeB then selects the

corresponding S1 interface

based on the PLMN ID

selected by the UE.

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Feature and Capacity Management

In RAN sharing with common carriers, a license purchase

order is placed by only one party.

Each eNodeB still has only one license file, which specifies

the total licensed limits for all RAN sharing operators, not fora specific operator.

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Number of Active Users

The active users of the eNodeB can be distributed among

operators based on the proportions by using capacity

control items in the license.

The sum of proportions for all operators cannot be greaterthan 100%.

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Traffic Volume

When operators purchase the license containing the traffic

volume control item, the total traffic volume can be allocated

to operators based on the proportions specified below.

If the parameter is set to SHARING(Sharing), all operatorsshare the total traffic volume of the eNodeB.

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Traffic Volume (Cont.)

MOD LICRATIO

Set the traffic sharing type

MOD LICRATIOSHAREPOLICY

Set the portion of traffic of different operators

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Fair Sharing of Air Interface

Resources

To ensure fair sharing of radio resources, the parameters

below should be configured according to operators’

agreement.

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RAN Sharing with Dedicated Carriers

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RAN Sharing with Dedicated Carriers

(Cont.)

RAN sharing with dedicated carriers is transparent to UEs

and EPCs because operators have their own cells and a

shared eNodeB uses different identifiers to communicate

with different EPCs. As a result, RAN sharing with

dedicated carriers does not have additional requirements

for UEs and EPCs.

In RAN sharing with dedicated carriers, cell-level features

are configured for each individual operator , and

eNodeB-level features are shared between operators.

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Comparison

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Item Dedicated CarrierMode

Common CarrierMode

Protocol version 3GPP R8 3GPP R8

Feature deployment Independent Shared

Network OAMIndependent PM/FM/CM

(cell level)

Shared FM/CM, partly

Independent PM

Network adjustmentIndependent expansion,

shared optimizationShared

Carriers Independent Shared

S1-flex deployment independent independent

Transmission Shared or independent Shared or independentQuantity of Operators 4 4

Requirements on UE No No

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