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7/28/2019 2. Learning Unit 2 Leadership
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Learning unit 2
Leadership
http://localhost/var/www/Movieclips/Are%20You%20a%20Leader_%20-Motivating.wmv7/28/2019 2. Learning Unit 2 Leadership
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Sources
Text book Pg 355 366
My notes
Wikispaces
http://www.businessballs.com/leadership.htm
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OUTCOMES ~ Leadership
By the end of this session you should be able to:
Define the term leadership
Compare and contrast leadership/management
Discuss and apply leadership theories
Provide an overview of transformational
leadership
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LEADERSHIP
The process of directing and inspiring employees
to
willingly and enthusiastically perform
the
tasks of the group.
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Group work
In your groups discuss the best Leader youhave seen in action.
What motivational theories did he/she use toachieve this accolade.
Choose your Boss of the group!
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LEADERSHIP vs Management
MANAGERS Implement change through
coercion
Control people
Instruct others
Get people to do things right
Are impersonal & loyal
LEADERS Bring about change through
vision & charisma
Inspire & develop people
Influence others
Get people to do the right
things
Are passionate & committed
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LEADERSHIP THEORIES
1. McGregors X&Y theory
2. Blake & Moutons leadership grid
3. Tannenbaum & Schmidts leadership continuum
4. Hersey & Blanchards situational leadership
5. Transformational leadership
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McGregors X&Y theorySelf fulfilling prophecy as;
Mngrs have a view of human behaviour
They will treat the people according to theseassumptions
The managers behaviour shapes the individuals
behaviour, which
Confirms the mngrs assumptions
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McGregors X & Y theory
X ASSUMPTIONS
People avoid work
People are lazy
People want to becontrolled
People work only forthe money
Y ASSUMPTIONS
People enjoy work
People seekresponsibility
People want freedom
People get a kick out ofwork
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Blake & Moutons leadership grid
1.9 Country club leader Team leader 9.9
1.1 Impoverished leader Autocratic leader 9.1
Concern for productionHighLow
Con
cernforpeop
le
High
5.5. Middle of the road leader
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Tannenbaum & Schmidts
continuum
Leader authority
Subordinate freedom
Leader centred Subordinate centred
T
ells
S
ells
Con
sults
Jointdec
isions
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Tannenbaum & Schmidt
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Hersey & Blanchards situational
leadership
Able but Unwilling
Participate
Unable but Willing
Sell
Able & willing
Delegate
Unable & unwilling
Tell
High
HighLowTask
Relationship
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Transformational leadership
Creates vision
Communicates the bigger picture
Inspires people to new heights
Empowers
Promotes risk taking, stirs & challenges, rewardsinnovation
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Next week
Learning unit 3
Job analysis & job design