2. Learning Unit 2 Leadership

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    Learning unit 2

    Leadership

    http://localhost/var/www/Movieclips/Are%20You%20a%20Leader_%20-Motivating.wmv
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    Sources

    Text book Pg 355 366

    My notes

    Wikispaces

    http://www.businessballs.com/leadership.htm

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    OUTCOMES ~ Leadership

    By the end of this session you should be able to:

    Define the term leadership

    Compare and contrast leadership/management

    Discuss and apply leadership theories

    Provide an overview of transformational

    leadership

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    LEADERSHIP

    The process of directing and inspiring employees

    to

    willingly and enthusiastically perform

    the

    tasks of the group.

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    Group work

    In your groups discuss the best Leader youhave seen in action.

    What motivational theories did he/she use toachieve this accolade.

    Choose your Boss of the group!

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    LEADERSHIP vs Management

    MANAGERS Implement change through

    coercion

    Control people

    Instruct others

    Get people to do things right

    Are impersonal & loyal

    LEADERS Bring about change through

    vision & charisma

    Inspire & develop people

    Influence others

    Get people to do the right

    things

    Are passionate & committed

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    LEADERSHIP THEORIES

    1. McGregors X&Y theory

    2. Blake & Moutons leadership grid

    3. Tannenbaum & Schmidts leadership continuum

    4. Hersey & Blanchards situational leadership

    5. Transformational leadership

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    McGregors X&Y theorySelf fulfilling prophecy as;

    Mngrs have a view of human behaviour

    They will treat the people according to theseassumptions

    The managers behaviour shapes the individuals

    behaviour, which

    Confirms the mngrs assumptions

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    McGregors X & Y theory

    X ASSUMPTIONS

    People avoid work

    People are lazy

    People want to becontrolled

    People work only forthe money

    Y ASSUMPTIONS

    People enjoy work

    People seekresponsibility

    People want freedom

    People get a kick out ofwork

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    Blake & Moutons leadership grid

    1.9 Country club leader Team leader 9.9

    1.1 Impoverished leader Autocratic leader 9.1

    Concern for productionHighLow

    Con

    cernforpeop

    le

    High

    5.5. Middle of the road leader

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    Tannenbaum & Schmidts

    continuum

    Leader authority

    Subordinate freedom

    Leader centred Subordinate centred

    T

    ells

    S

    ells

    Con

    sults

    Jointdec

    isions

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    Tannenbaum & Schmidt

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    Hersey & Blanchards situational

    leadership

    Able but Unwilling

    Participate

    Unable but Willing

    Sell

    Able & willing

    Delegate

    Unable & unwilling

    Tell

    High

    HighLowTask

    Relationship

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    Transformational leadership

    Creates vision

    Communicates the bigger picture

    Inspires people to new heights

    Empowers

    Promotes risk taking, stirs & challenges, rewardsinnovation

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    Next week

    Learning unit 3

    Job analysis & job design