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8/8/2019 1Prod Management Intro
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Discipline with T&C Hand phones Silent mode
Time Discipline Be on time, I will also In case late inform me on 9819006277
Individual discussion Smiling, Extra socializing etc. etc. prohibited
Teaching Best of sources with commitment
Case studies: solution is must group or individual
Assignments: Short dead lines,
All lecture notes and cases will be part of examination
I LOVE SURPRISES
CR: batch e-mail and individual email ids
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INTRODUCTION
TO PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT
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Key
Product Basics
Product Managers Jobs to be done (JTBD) Market Analysis
Principles ofProduct Policy
Skin Care Industry In India Innovation and product
Innovations@360 degree
Indian Examples 2008-09
Case Study Read out
Articles California Management Review
Harvard Business School
MIT Sloan Management Review
Ivey School Of Business
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Product Basics
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What is a Product?
A product is anything that can be
offered to a market (in one form oranother) for consumption and that
satisfies a need
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What is a Product?
A product is anything that can be
offered to a market (in one form or
another) for consumption and that
satisfies a need
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Product may be
Physical Good: Cereal, Tennis racquet or automobile
Service: an airline, bank, or insurance company
Retail Store: Dept. store, Specialty store or super market
Person: Political figure, entertainer, or an athlete
Organization: NPO, trade organisation, or arts group
Place: City, State or country
Idea: Social Cause
Does it satisfies a need?
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Classification of Product around
number of dimensions
The nature of customers buying behavior:
Convenience Goods:
Purchased without deliberation, widely available
Fast food, confectionery
Shopping Goods: Involves more planning and some comparison
Tv, radio, foot wear, clothing items
Specialty Goods:
relatively inelastic demand,
no comparison shopping and are available in selected outlets
Antiques, Wedding dresses
The level of involvement in the purchase process High and Low
The type of benefits
Functional or utilitarian: logical & rational advantage
Emotional: ego-expressive need
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The total Product (The Offering)
CoreProduct
1. It serves a direct, primaryneed
2. Core is what consumers
actually buy
1. Offers additional benefits
2. Core is what consumersactually buy
AugmentedProduct
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Core
Product
AugmentedProduct
1. Juice packed
bottle with coloredlabel
2. Quench Thirst
1. A sense they are
treating themselves to
something special
2. Offbeat lifestyle
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Brands are
names, symbolsto make
product
differentiation
concrete
Core
Product
AugmentedProduct
1. Juice packed bottle with
colored label
2. Quench Thirst
Brandassociation
enhance the
core product
Intangibles and brands relatively hard to copy by
competitors because of relatively high cost
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1. Customer service
2. Installations
3. Repair and
delivery services,
4. warranties
5. credit
possibilities
Augmented
Product
1. A sense they are treating
themselves to something
special
2. Offbeat lifestyle
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Scenario Changes
with Taste i.e.
More benefit insingle product
Products today offer Multiple Core and
Augment options
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He feels that product convergence or offering dual ormultiple benefits works on the ACE plank:
Acceptability, Convenience and Economy.
"Companies want to offer the best of the products in
a compact manner which is convenient in terms ofusage and time and is also economical."
Jagdeep Kapoor
Managing DirectorSamsika Market Consulting-Mumbai
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Product Managers
JTBD
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Market Analysis
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Product-brand Management needs a strong Market Analysis?
1. How large is the market for product in question? Is it growing or
Shrinking? Why?2. What are the major forces influencing demand for this product?
3. Can the market usefully be segmented, and, if so, along what
dimensions?
4. At what stage in the product life cycle is this market? Are we dealing with
an new product category or a mature and well-established one?
5. Is demand consistent over time and does it fluctuate sharply in response
to temporal or cyclical factors?
6. Who are the competitors serving this market and what are their market
shares? How and why have these shares been changing over time?
7. What are the demographic characteristics of customers and potential
customers in this market?8. Are there any major customer needs or wants which are not currently
being satisfied?
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My Role as a PM
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360
Degree
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inn-ovationScope & 12 Dimensions of Business Innovation
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TheScope of Business Innovation
Creation of substantial
new value for
customers and the firmby creatively changing
one or more
dimensions of the
business system
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Twenty years ago the
challenge was quality.
Ten years ago the
challenge was re-engineering.
Now the challenge is
strategy innovation,Sir Gary Hamel
The worlds most profound
business thinker
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Innovation is not
getting a few people to
worry about product
extensions. It is letting
people really imagine thefuture of the company
and it will ultimately
change the way you
make strategy,Sir Gary Hamel
The worlds most profound
business thinker
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BUSINESS
INNOVATION
RADAR
OFFERINGS (WHAT)
CUSTOMERS
(WHO)
PRESENC
E (WHERE)
PROCESSE (HOW)
Underserved
Customers,
Their un met
needs
Innovative New Product
Re-designed core operating processes
The points
ofpresenceit uses totake its
offeringsto market
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Redefining howcompany gets paid /innovative revenue
streamsBUSINESS INNOVATION RADAR
OFFERINGS (WHAT)
CUSTOMERS
(WHO)
PRESENC
E (WHERE)
PROCESSE (HOW)
Underserved
Customers,
Their un met
needs
Innovative New Product
Re-designed core operating processes
The points
ofpresenceit uses totake its
offeringsto market
Brands
Networking
Platform
Solutions
Customers experience
Value captureOrganization
Supply Chain
Power of commonality
Automobiles &
Animated Movies
Integrated
offerings for solvingend-to-end customer
problems
Redesignedinteractions throughall touch pointsNew form,
function, oractivity scope
of the firm
A differentway forsourcing andfulfillment
Network-centric
intelligent andintegratedofferings
Leveragingbrand into new
domains
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BUSINESS INNOVATION
RADAR
OFFERINGS (WHAT)
CUSTOMERS
(WHO)
PRESENC
E (WHERE)
PROCESSE (HOW)
Underserved
Customers,
Their un met
needs
Innovative New Product
Re-designed core operating processes
The points
ofpresenceit uses totake its
offeringsto market
Brands
Networking
Platform
Solutions
Customers experience
Value captureOrganization
Supply Chain
Redesigned interactions
through all touch points
Network-centricintelligent and
integrated offerings
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Some Examples
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SERVICE Product
Today everybody is in Servicefor survival
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Banks
Insurance
Hotels
Travel agencies
Airlines Education
Hairdresser
Doctor
Plumber
Architect Consultant
Stockbroker
Pet nurseries Job Portals Matrimony Contest2win.com E
-ticketing/Boarding pass Pay Tax online Event Management Channels 150+ Financial Services Online education
Home delivery Grooming Outsourcing, BPO, Knowledge
management Vaastu
SERVICES
Hamare Zamane mein
Nayee Zamane mein
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Harvard Business School Case
Novel SnacksConcept to launch
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Product History
Pringles was launched in October 1968. The name came about in the late
1960s, when the brand made a list of street names from a Cincinnati
phone book that began with "P." Pringle Avenue in Finneytown wasavailable for trademark, and its sound appealed to the brand.
The first Pringles were packaged in a tall, cylindrical metal can with a red
wrapper. National expansion was in May 1975. Many different flavors and
varieties came and went in the 1970s and 1980s, but the most significant
breakthrough occurred in September 1996 with the launch of Fat FreePringles, with P&G's olestra fat substitute.
Pringles is available in Regular, Reduced Fat and Fat Free varieties in several
flavors.
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CONNECTAND DEVELOP
> The team Brainstormed about ways to make snacks more novel and fun
> Someone suggested that we print POP CULTURE IMAGES ON PRINGLES.
> Creating edible dyes and printing itself was a project
>A technology brief was prepared and was circulated throughout their global
networks of individuals and institutions to discover if anyone in the world
had a readymade solution
>A small bakery in Bolonga, run by a UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR, invented
an inkjet method for printing edible images on cakes and cookies.
> The North America pringles business achieved double-digit growth in next
two years
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P&G launched a new line of pringles potato crisps in
2004with pictures and words trivia questions,animal facts, jokes printed on each crisps
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Inside Procter & Gambles
new Model for innovation
By Applying
fundamentally new
approach to
innovation, they were
able to acceleratePRINGLES Prints from
concept to launch in
less than a year and at
a fraction ofwhat it
would have otherwisecost.
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Product Based Innovation
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PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
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The TechnologyFreeplay Energy was established to pioneerhuman generated
electrical energy..
From its origins as a simple concept to the creation of real products
that benefit people worldwide, our Self Sufficient Energy system truly
empowers users by enabling human mechanical effort to be
stored and then delivered as electricity, upon demand and incontrollable amounts.
Today Freeplay Energy is the only company worldwide that focuses
on developing and marketing this permanently renewable,
ecologically sound power technology. We have created
applications where Self Sufficient Energy is integral to the device
itself -- Freeplay radios and flashlights are perfect examples -- or
it can be a stand-alone unit that powers several devices.
Telephones, transceivers, navigating aids, computers, medical and
military equipment are all suitable for self-powered adaptation.
PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
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the first wind-up radio was produced in February 1996
PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
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FREEPLAY SHERPA
SENT
INEL
PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
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THE FREECHARGE
Mobile Energy for Mobile Phones
Truly mobile power for mobilephones - for the first time ever. The
FreeCharge is a fully-functional
energy source for mobile phones,
incorporating a winding handle that
powers your phone anywhere,
anytime. This breakthrough product
puts an end to the dead mobile
phone.
PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
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InT
he Classroom...SouthA
frica
In the field...Madagascar
PRODUCT BASED INNOVATION
NEED BASED INNOVATIONS
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Financial advice with Dabba
Fruitful Approach
5000 Dabbawallas
500,000 office goers
Decision makers
Childrens Career Plan
By UTI AMC
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Hariram nai ab Online bhi
High Visibility
online media buyers
to search the sites on
which their
competitors are
running their online
advertising
campaigns.
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For the people, by the people
Thanda
matlab fusion
new refrigerator model: that it can maintain frozen
ice for 17 hours (without electricity)
Cooling retention of 1500 minutes
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Jodi No. 1
CSP
Award winning Innovation
70,000 picture kiosks at retail locations worldwide
Customized Pictures
BT, CD, MC
Rs. 18-20-
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Aakash Vaani
High Visibility
Clutter breaking Innovation
LOGO Billboard
1.2 Lakh for 1st 25 Hours
Str. took 60 days to create TG reach 4-5 lakh
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VODAFONE HILL SIGN
Copy & Paste
Never Before innovation
Visible from One Kilometer
Str. took 60 days to create
10 days to install
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ATM On Wheels
Ghar aayee Lakshmi
Mobile ATM VANS
ICICI Pioneer in innovating
cash on wheels
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Thank you and discussion