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LTE from Nokia Siemens Networks Comcel Colombia Julián Rosero February, 2012

1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

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Page 1: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

1 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE from Nokia Siemens Networks

Comcel Colombia Julián Rosero February, 2012

Page 2: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

2 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Why LTE?

• Evolution of broadband demand

• Efficiency

• User experience

Page 3: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

3 © Nokia Siemens Networks

What will the world want from wireless by 2020?

Support up to 1000 times more traffic

Rock solid, ubiquitous connectivity

Gbps peak speeds

Super HD

HD

Ultra HD

3D HD

3D SDTV

100Mbps 200Mbps 300 0Mbps

Apps bandwidth demand

Mobile data traffic

2010 2015

1 EB

1000x

1000 EB

2020 ©2011 Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

Millisecond latency for true “local feel”

Page 4: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

4 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Monthly data volumes per subscription

0

3

6

9

12

15

Fixed data traffic (Cisco)

Monthly data traffic by device type, November 2010

Sources: gigaom.com, November 2010; and Cisco, 2011.

Mo

nth

ly d

ata

co

nsu

med

, G

B

14.9 GB

3G smartphone data traffic

(Telia Sweden)

3G dongle data traffic

(Telia Sweden)

LTE dongle data traffic

(Telia Sweden)

375 MB

5 GB

15 GB

3G tablet data traffic

(Cisco)

405 MB

Page 5: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

5 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Mobile data traffic generation per device type

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Feature phones Smartphones Dongles

Distribution of global mobile data traffic, January 2011

Source: CSC, 2011

% subscribers

% data consumption

Consumer 2.8 GB

Enterprise 790 MB

100% Voice

Some data

Some voice

100% data

LaptopSmart Phone

Voice: 300 min

36 MB

150 MB

Tablet

Some voice

100% data

Average data usage 2010:

400 MB

Consumer 6 GB

Enterprise 2.1 GB600 MB

Average data usage 2015:

1.2 GB

Data usage per month, global averages

Source: Nokia Siemens Networks BI

Page 6: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

6 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE, When and where?

• Compelling drivers for early introduction

• Technology adoption

• Subscriber and coverage growth

Page 7: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

7 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Compelling drivers for early LTE introduction

New spectrum allocations for more competitive broadband strategy

Example: Northern Europe

Necessity to join the largest ecosystem: global standard

of 3GPP Example: CDMA LTE

Immediate need for further mobile broadband capacity

Example: advanced mobile broadband markets, like Japan

… or a combination of all above Example: South Korea

Page 8: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

8 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE market status

• 226 commercial LTE network

commitments in 76 countries

326mn dual-mode (LTE+3G) and

260mn (LTE-FDD + TD-LTE) devices

activated by 2016 Forecast by Maravedis (May 2011)

• 49 operators have commercially

launched LTE

• Nokia Siemens Networks is LTE

supplier to 18 out of these,

including 3 TD-LTE networks

• 119 commercial LTE networks in

53 countires expected by end

2012

Page 9: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

9 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE market momentum

12 months after 1st commercial LTE launch (Telia), more operator commitments to LTE

than HSPA commitments 12 months after 1st commercial HSDPA launch

LTE is faster adopted than any previous mobile broadband technology

6 months after 1st commercial launch, twice as many commitments for LTE than for HSPA+

Page 10: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

10 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE, What ?

• Technology basics

• LTE (FDD mode) and TD-LTE

• Performance

Page 11: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

11 © Nokia Siemens Networks

4th generation mobile technology for efficient mobile broadband coverage and capacity leveraging all spectrum

2.6GHz new (auction)

2.1GHz evolve

1800MHz

900MHz refarm

800MHz new (auction)

LTE 15-20MHz

HSPA+ 15MHz

LTE 20MHz

HSPA+ 5(4.2)MHz

LTE 10MHz

GSM

GSM

GSM GSM

HSPA

2.6GHz unpaired new (auction) TD-LTE 1x 20MHz

refarm

2009 2015

coverage

capacity

High-bands

for urban/suburban

capacity

Low-bands

for rural and indoor

coverage

Typical European frequency scenario

Page 12: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

12 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Advanced air interface base technology and flat All-IP architecture make LTE(/TD-LTE) more efficient than 3G

Flat All-IP architecture

• 2-node architecture

• IP routable transport architecture

Improved Radio Principles

• Peak data rates [Mbps ] 173 DL , 58 UL

• Scalable bandwith: 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20 MHz

• Short latency: 10 – 20 ms

• 90% commonalities for LTE-FDD and TD-LTE

RF Modulation

• OFDMA in DL

• SC-FDMA in UL

HSS

S/P-GW InterneteNode-B

MME

S1-MMES6a

S11

S1-U SGi

Page 13: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

13 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE (FDD mode) Peak data rates scaling with available spectrum bandwidth

1.4 3 5 10 15 20

Peak data rate [Mbps]

Downlink

Uplink

Bandwidth [MHz]

150

125

50

25 8.8 / 2.8

22.2 / 7.0

36.7 / 11.4

110.1 / 35.2

149.8 / 46.9

100

75 73.7 / 22.9

2x10MHz significant differentiation vs. HSPA+

2x15MHz 100Mbps

Note: 16QAM in UL

Page 14: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

14 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE, References !

• Commercially proven

• Superior performance

• Technology ahead

• TCO targets

Page 15: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

15 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Everything in place for a great LTE launch?

Commercially proven?

Technologically ahead ?

Superior performance?

TCO targets ?

Page 16: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

16 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE subscriber and coverage growth in advanced mobile broadband markets

, Japan

>800,000 new LTE subs. in Dec./Jan.

, South Korea

65% of total data traffic will be handled by LTE networks in 2014

LTE subscribers (millions)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2011 2013 2015

, Denmark

• Oct. 10, 2011: 50% population coverage

• End 2011: 75% population coverage

, South Korea

Nationwide LTE network by mid 2012

LTE subscribers (thousands)

1.5mn subs (Jan. 2012)

0.8mn subs (Jan.2012)

1.0mn subs (Jan.2012)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

2011 2012

Smartphone,

tablet launch

Page 17: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

17 © Nokia Siemens Networks

We are LTE supplier to 22 commercial LTE operators serving 30% of all LTE subscribers

• 52 commercial LTE network contracts

• in 5 continents • on 11 frequency bands

• Experience from most advanced markets like Korea, Japan and Northern Europe

Japan

Estonia Sweden

USA

Denmark

EPC

Radio

EPC

Radio

IMS

Germany

Radio

Latvia

Finland

Finland

Radio

EPC

EPC

Radio

South Korea Germany

Radio

South Korea

Radio Radio

Saudi Arabia

Canada

Radio

TD-LTE

Radio

Radio

Saudi Arabia

TD-LTE Radio

EPC

TD-LTE Radio

Sweden

Radio

Brazil

TD-LTE Radio

EPC

South Korea

Radio

1.3mn subs (Jan.27 2012)

Canada

800,000 subs (Jan.2012)

1mn subs (Jan.2012)

Radio

Page 18: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

18 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Japan

Great to launch LTE live on all frequency bands

Commercially proven

• 52 commercial LTE network contracts

• in 26 countries • on 11 frequency bands

• Experience from advanced markets like Korea, Japan • Gaining market share

Japan

Sweden

USA

Denmark

EPC

Radio

EPC

Radio

IMS

Germany

Radio

Latvia

Finland

Finland

Radio

EPC

EPC

Radio

South Korea Germany

Radio

South Korea

Radio Radio

Saudi Arabia

Canada

Radio

Radio

Radio

Radio

Saudi Arabia

Radio

EPC

AWS 1800 2.1

2.6, 1800 2.6, 1800

2.6, 1800

2.3 TD-LTE 2100

850 850

800, 1800

800, 2.6

2.3 TD-LTE

Sweden

Radio 2.6, 800

Brazil

EPC

Radio 2.6 TD-LTE

South Korea

Radio 1800

Canada

Radio AWS

Page 19: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

19 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Great to launch Delivering LTE performance on all bands

Frequency Examples of Contracted Bands launched networks

2600MHz

2600 TD

2300 TD

2100

1900 on roadmap

1800

1700/2100 (AWS)

1600 (L-band)

900 on roadmap

850

800

760

730

Largest LTE on 800MHz deployment

“Nokia Siemens Networks has already demonstrated its

technological leadership in LTE. In addition its expertise in services has

convinced us: It can ensure the rapid, high quality network roll-out we want and have planned." Bruno Jacobfeuerborn, Director

Technology Telekom Deutschland

1800MHz GSM/LTE

World’s largest GSM/LTE concurrent mode

deployment by Nokia Siemens Networks in

Telia Denmark

Only vendor with 3 large scale TD-LTE trials in China First with commercial TD-LTE

Sept. 13, 2011 Commercial launch of

TD-LTE network

+ Hangzhou

XiamenGuangzhou

Page 20: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

20 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Ready to ensure user experience when traffic grows?

Commercially proven?

Technologically ahead ?

Superior performance?

TCO targets ?

Page 21: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

21 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Great user experience Capacity for more paying users

Superior performance

• 40% higher throughput • 12 times more users

• Extended QoS differentiation

Great user experience 4G+

Consistently lower latency

“…as the detailed results in this report confirm, the overall performance of the Gothenburg network (NSN) was better than the performance of the Stock- holm network (ERICY)” 9/2010

“Best broadband user experience”

• 40…80% higher throughput • 12 times more users • Extended QoS differentiation

Great throughput 4G+

Source: Signals Research Group, Signals Ahead – LTE Drive Test Revisited - Part 1. Full report available f

rom here: www.signalsresearch.com

Proven superior performance

Extended QoS Monetize services

and retain the most valuable customers

Cell edge performance

boost

Consistently better user experience

Smart

Scheduler

continuously getting smarter

Higher average throughput

Page 22: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

22 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Performance benchmark in multivendor network Consistently lower latency and higher throughput

34

Throughput Drive test measurements 10MHz bandwidth LTE-FDD, commercial network

Average throughput Peak throughput

72 61 58

18 25

+ 88% + 24%

Nokia Siemens Networks

Vendor B

Vendor C

Drive tests in a commercial network performed by Nokia Siemens Networks (Oct. 2011)

Mbps

Vendor C • average latency: 53ms • worst measurement: 360ms

Vendor B • average latency: 38ms • worst measurement: 322ms

• average latency: 27ms • worst measurement: 51ms

Latency Drive test measurements 10MHz bandwidth LTE-FDD, commercial network

Page 23: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

23 © Nokia Siemens Networks

The future changes every day. Are you prepared?

Commercially proven?

Technologically ahead ?

Superior performance?

TCO targets ?

Page 24: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

24 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Great to innovate Stay ahead of the competition

World's first dynamic LTE-Advanced carrier aggregation on commercial HW

Keeps your network one step ahead

• Liquid Radio for maximum flexibility and efficiency

• Software defined radio

• 2G, 3G, LTE, TD-LTE, LTE-A

• Most integrated transport solution

Great to innovate

Heterogeneous networks

MIMO 4x 8x

Coordinated Multipoint

Relaying

Carrier Aggregation

Carrier1 Carrier4

up to 100 MHz

Carrier2 Carrier3 …

4G+

Page 25: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

25 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Great to innovate Liquid Radio enables next generation networks

Liquid Radio

Real Active Antennas

•Up to 65% more capacity

•More technologies – same space

Single RAN Advanced

•Unique pooling concept

•1 baseband – 4 technologies

Compact single-box BTS

•Efficient additional capacity/coverage

•Micro and pico deployment

Integrated Transport

•No external units needed

•All-in-one concept for MW & fixed

10 Gbps per Basestation

•Truly scalable capacity

•100% future-proof towards LTE-A

Flexi Multiradio System Module

LTE-Advanced

LTE, TD-LTE

WCDMA, HSPA+

GSM

Flexi Multiradio Antenna System

Active antennas

Baseband pooling

SON-enabled heterogeneous networks

Flexi Lite BTS

Page 26: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

26 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Unique 4D-Scaling

LTE radio and Evolved Packet Core Efficient, flexible and scalable for sustainable traffic growth

Service Intelligence

for traffic management and Quality of Service

Throughput

for highest subscriber data traffic

Signaling Capacity

for smartphone challenge and flat architecture

Session Density

for massive always-on subscriber uptake

Flexi NG S-/P-GW, 2G/3G GGSN Flexi NS MME, 2G/3G SGSN

Flexi Multiradio BTS • Software Defined Radio

(same modules for all technologies) • Smallest & most compact BTS • Highest energy-efficiency weatherproof

outdoor & indoor • All-IP – all integrated, incl. wirespeed IPSec

on common platform

Winner:

Best Technology Advance 2009

Winner 2009:Green Network Hardware and Infrastructure

JuniperResearch

Gold Award Winner 2010:Green Infrastructure

#1 in ABI Research LTE Base Station Vendor Matrix, 2010

“Threatening to competition”

, 6/2011

Page 27: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

27 © Nokia Siemens Networks 27 © Nokia Siemens Networks

• > 10Gb/s throughput

• High-capacity multiradio / LTE-A sites

• Baseband hoteling/pooling

Flexi Multiradio 10 BTS

• All-in-one-box micro BTS

• 10kg , MIMO integrated

• Up to 3x80W output power in 1 one module

• Concurrent mode for GSMLTE refarming

Nokia Siemens Networts Single RAN Flexi Multiradio basestations

Single RAN Advanced

• Evolution by SW

• All IP – all integrated in Flexi BTS

• Leading experience in flat architecture

• Holistic O&M with NetAct / SON Suite

• 730MHz, 760MHz, 800MHz, 850MHz, L-band, AWS, 1800MHz, 1900MHz, 2.1GHz, 2.6GHz (further bands according to market demand)

Ultra-high capacity

Ultra-compact

Flexi Lite BTS

Flexi Multiradio BTS

12/2010 ABI ResearchLTE Base Station Vendor Matrix

Huawei

Ericsson

GSM, 3G, LTE/TD-LTE, LTE-Advanced

Winner: Best Technology Advance

Green Infrastructure

Winner 2009 Gold Award 2010

Page 28: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

28 © Nokia Siemens Networks 28 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Real life example:

Huge Difference in Conventional Macro BTS site Volume, Weight, Power consumption…

Vendor A Outdoor Macro

Vendor B Outdoor Macro

Vendor C Outdoor Macro

Flexi BTS

Note: The Same RF and power configuration

Page 29: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

29 © Nokia Siemens Networks 29 © Nokia Siemens Networks

+55°C

- 35°C Flexi BTS

in here

1 module 3 sectors

hidden

0 footprint

Site built by another vendor

Any climate, any location, always green

Flexi BTS Solutions have been delivered to more than 200 operators worldwide

Up to 95°% humidity

Page 30: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

30 © Nokia Siemens Networks 30 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Global Mobile Awards – Best Technology Advance Winner 2009: Flexi Multiradio Base Station

Complete LTE site 3 x 20 MHz, 240 W

with 2TX MIMO

“On behalf of the GSMA I would like to congratulate you on your

success in the 2009 Global Mobile Awards. Your nomination, made by the global panel of expert judges, is

outstanding recognition in an industry renowned for innovation”

Rob Conway, CEO of the GSMA

Page 31: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

31 © Nokia Siemens Networks 31 © Nokia Siemens Networks

True Software Defined Radio

Flexi Multimode WCDMA/LTE

System Module

Flexi Multiradio GSM/EDGE

System Module

Flexi Multiradio 3-Sectors

RF Module

• 1 Gbps throughput

• Multiband support

• Multimode support

• Dedicated and concurrent mode SW defined

• High Capacity (18/36 TRX)

• Multiband support

• Optimized for GSM/EDGE

• Highest integration density level

• GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/HSPA/LTE defined by SW

• Dedicated and concurrent mode

• 60 + 60W output per cell/180W per sector with Multi

Carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA)

• Unique integration level in a single RF module

• Support of 6+6+6 GSM or 4+4+4 WCDMA or 20MHz LTE

Page 32: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

32 © Nokia Siemens Networks 32 © Nokia Siemens Networks

• 60 W per Sector

• < 25 liters

• < 25 kg

• 3 height units

• IP65

• -35 to +55 °C

Flexi Multiradio 3-Sector RF Module GSM, WCDMA, LTE and Concurrent Operation (SDR)

f1

Up to 6 GSM TRX´s per Sector

f2 f3 f4 f6 f5

f1

5Mhz

f2

5Mhz

f3

5MHZ

f4

5Mhz

Up to 4 WCDMA carriers per Sector

Up to 20MHz LTE per Sector

X=1.4/3/5/10/15/20MHz

F1 X Mhz

Up to 3+3+3GSM+

max 10MHz LTE/WCDMA per Sector

f2 f1

5Mhz

F

5Mhz f1 f3

F1

‐In concurrent mode resources are

shared

‐Dedicated or Concurrent Mode

operation by SW

‐Flexible power and configuration

management

Sector 3

Div Rx Tx60W/Rx Sector 2

Div Rx Tx60W/Rx Sector 1

Div Rx Tx60W/Rx

Up to 20MHz LTE per Sector

Page 33: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

33 © Nokia Siemens Networks 33 © Nokia Siemens Networks 33 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE, Comcel Site Evolution

Page 34: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

34 © Nokia Siemens Networks 34 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Site Evolution Current Situation – Ultrasite GSM 1900 & Flexi WCDMA 1900

Sector 3

Sector 1

Sector 2

SM WCDMA

WCDMA 1900

2+2+2 @40W

GSM 1900 Band

4+4+4

Antenna Single Band

4 ports 1900

Only one sector antenna shown

Page 35: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

35 © Nokia Siemens Networks 35 © Nokia Siemens Networks

SM GSM

Site Evolution Step 1 - GSM 850 Integration to the current site

Sector 3

Sector 1

Sector 2

SM WCDMA

WCDMA 1900

2+2+2 @40W

GSM 1900 Band

4+4+4

GSM 850Band

6+6+6@10W

Antenna Dual Band

4 ports 1900

2 ports 850

Only one sector antenna shown

Page 36: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

36 © Nokia Siemens Networks 36 © Nokia Siemens Networks

SM GSM

Site Evolution Step 2 –GSM 1900 Integration to the Multiradio Platform

Sector 3

Sector 1

Sector 2

SM WCDMA

WCDMA 1900

2+2+2 @40W

GSM 1900 Band

6+6+6@10W

GSM 850Band

6+6+6@10W

Antenna Dual Band

850 & 1700-2100

4 ports 1900

2 ports 850

Only one sector antenna shown

36 TRXs supported !!

Page 37: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

37 © Nokia Siemens Networks 37 © Nokia Siemens Networks

SM GSM

Site Evolution Step 3 - LTE smooth evolution in AWS Band

SM WCDMA Antenna Dual Band

850 & 1700-2100

4 ports 1900

2 ports 850

WCDMA 1900

2+2+2@40W

GSM 1900 Band

6+6+6@10W

GSM 850Band

6+6+6@10W

Rx Div

Rx Div

Rx Div<

SM LTE

LTE AWS Band

1+1+1@80W

Rx Div

Rx Div

Rx Div<

Only one sector antenna shown

Page 38: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

38 © Nokia Siemens Networks 38 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Antenna Sharing with GSM/WCDMA Example: GSM/WCDMA concurrent site

**Dedicated Mode

RFM1: GSM Mode

111@40W

333@20W

666@10W

RFM2: WCDMA Mode

111@40W

222@20W

333@20W

• The two RF Modules work in dedicated mode

– RFM 1 in GSM dedicated mode

– RFM 2 in WCDMA dedicated

• The diversity between the 2 RFMs is shared using RX Div output connector

** These are just the configuration examples. Full list of supported configuration is in the previous pages

X

LNA

LNA

Du

ple

xer

RX

MCPATX

RX main

RX div

RFM1

RXMC

LNA

LNA

Du

ple

xer

RX

MCPATX

RX main

RX div

RFM2

RXMCRP3

RP3

GSM

WCDMA

* Both RFMs need to be tuned to same RX frequency range

Page 39: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

39 © Nokia Siemens Networks 39 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Antenna Sharing with Concurrent mode RFM 1 RFM in GSM/WCDMA concurrent mode

Concurrent Mode

RFM1 GSM/WCDMA:

G111@40W + W111@20W

G111@20W + W111@20W

G111@20W + W111@40W

G222@20W + W111@20W

X

LNA

LNA

Du

ple

xer

RX

MCPATX

RX main

RX div

RFM1

RXMC

RP3

RP3

GSM

WCDMA

RP3

Sync

Page 40: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

40 © Nokia Siemens Networks 40 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Antenna Sharing with Concurrent mode RFM 2 RFMs in GSM/WCDMA concurrent mode

Concurrent Mode

RFM1+RFM2 GSM/WCDMA

G222@40W + W111@20W

G222@20W + W222@20W

G222@20W + W222@40W

• Both RF Modules work in GSM/WCDMA concurrent Mode

• Both the system Modules are connected to both the RFMs via RP3

• The diversity combining takes place in respective system Modules

• It is also possible to do the diversity sharing using RX Div O/P connectors

X

LNA

LNA

Du

ple

xer

RX

MCPATX

RX main

RX div

RFM1

RXMC

LNA

LNA

Du

ple

xer

RX

MCPATX

RX main

RX div

RFM2

RXMCRP3

RP3

GSM

WCDMA

RP3

Sync

* Both RFMs need to be tuned to same RX frequency range

Page 41: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

41 © Nokia Siemens Networks

TCO or true total cost control?

Commercially proven?

Technologically ahead ?

Superior performance?

TCO targets ?

Page 42: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

42 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Great TCO best in class efficiency

Saves more money than any other BTS • Most cost-efficient network

• Award-winning OPEX saver

• Less field service & site rent cost

Great TCO 4G+

Hidden costs with other vendors

CAPEX in RfQ

Lowest power consumption

Power

consumption

Field

service

Cost for

Upgrades

Site rent

Trans- port

SW upgradeable

+

Full utilisation of cheap IP

Less site visits required

Software-defined radio

Smallest footprint

TCO with

TCO 10 years

+

+

+

+

Page 43: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

43 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Unique baseband integration density and scalability

12x more traffic

per m²

Flexi Multiradio 10 BTS

6 sector site trial results

• Downlink capacity: +88%

• Uplink capacity: +67%

• Instantaneous user throughput : +100%

Liquid Radio

Ready for compact baseband farms

Clear-cut sectors

Great TCO 12x more traffic per m², 80% more capacity per site

Page 44: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

44 © Nokia Siemens Networks 44 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Case Study: , Denmark World’s largest GSM/LTE concurrent mode deployment

75% population coverage with LTE1800 reached (End 2011)

• LTE launched as premium data service (up to 80Mbps, 30GB/month included)

• Devices: multi mode, multi-band USB-dongle

Initial rollout in major cities on 2.6GHz (20MHz), followed by larger rollout on 1800MHz (69 cities covered by Oct.10, 2011) and going for 75% population coverage by end of 2011. Initial LTE bandwidth on 1800MHz is 10MHz.

• LTE Single RAN network using Flexi Multiradio BTS

• GSM/LTE RF-sharing on 1800MHz (“concurrent mode”)

• Average DL throughput during drive tests: 22Mbps

Single RAN network for GSM, 3G and LTE

“We are pleased to be the first operator in Denmark to offer our customers 4G. We launch 4G in the largest Danish cities, where there is a high demand for fast mobile broadband services. We have an aggressive rollout plan for 4G and expect to cover 75 per cent of the population during 2011,” Jesper Brøckner Nielsen, Head of TeliaSonera Mobility Services in Denmark

Page 45: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

45 © Nokia Siemens Networks 45 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Ultra-high capacity

Ultra-compact

Efficient coverage LTE rollout - fast, efficient and with fewer sites

LTE introduction by SW-upgrade,

…fits in Everywhere,

SDR

Extremely compact

Weatherproof

…commissions and integrates itself,

… heals and optimizes itself,

… for coverage and capacity

SON Plug and Play

SON ANR

>2500 users

>70km cell range SON Self healing

SON MRO

Flexi Multiradio 10 BTS

Flexi Lite BTS

Flexi Multiradio BTS

Enhanced uplink cell capacity and cell edge performance by channel-

aware Smart Scheduler and interference rejection combining

(IRC) LTE

Liquid Radio

Efficiently providing capacity to match fluctuating bandwidth demand

Page 46: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

46 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE Devices !

• Commercially proven

• Superior performance

• Technology ahead

• TCO targets

Page 47: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

47 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Devices and associated use cases

USB dongles / modems

Mobile Internet, coverage is

key

LTE typically starts here

Multimode LTE and 3G

Consumer and Enterprise

CPEs / mobile hotspots

Consumer: better Internet

experience than with wireline

Enterprise: CPE may also provide VPN,

VoIP, …

Single mode LTE

Handsets and Smartphones

Coverage, mobility, and

service quality remain must-

haves

LTE for data, 2G/3G for voice

Multimode LTE and 2G/3G

Consumer Electronics

New category, still emerging

Paradigm shift: focus on

application, not on

subscription

Embedded modules for M2M communications

Vast amount of use cases in

different industry sectors (e.g.

energy)

Operators to provide service

enablement beyond

connectivity

Page 48: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

48 © Nokia Siemens Networks 48 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LTE data devices continue to grow

0

20,000,000

40,000,000

60,000,000

80,000,000

100,000,000

120,000,000

140,000,000

160,000,000

CY07 CY08 CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15

FDD-LTE PC Cards

FDD-LTE Embedded Card

FDD-LTE Smartphones

TD-LTE PC Cards

TD-LTE Embedded Card

TD-LTE Smartphones

2G/3G/4G (LTE and WiMAX) Broadband Devices and Subscribers Quarterly Worldwide and Regional Market Share, Size, and Forecasts: 3Q11

December 9, 2011, Infonetics

TD –LTE and FDD-LTE Market Forecast

PC Cards - Cards that connect either to laptops or mobile routers (includes USB devices)

Embedded Cards - Cards integrated into non-phone devices prior to shipping (includes PC’s, tablets, and netbooks)

Smartphones - Full-featured mobile phones with personal-computer-like functionality

Multimode devices are always are categorized by highest connection possible.

Page 49: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

49 © Nokia Siemens Networks 49 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Nokia Siemens Networks FDD-LTE data device portfolio

Device USB-lte 7110 USB-lte 7410 USB-lte 7610 MHR-lte 7410

Support

technologies

FDD-LTE FDD-LTE , 3G TD-LTE, FDD-LTE,

WiFi, 3G, 2.5G, 2G

FDD-LTE – 3G

LTE band class 3, 7, 11, 13, or 18 1 and 7

1, 3, 7, and 20

4, 7, and 17

7, 20, and 38 7 and 17

1, 3, 7, and 20

UMTS / HSPA+ N/A 850/900/1900/2100 900/2100 850/900/1900/2100

GPRS / EDGE N/A 850/900/1800/1900 900/1800 850/900/1800/1900

WiFi No No WiFi b/g/n WiFi b/g/n (router)

Page 50: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

50 © Nokia Siemens Networks 50 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Driving LTE ecosystem for operator’s FD and TD-LTE commercial services

2H 2011 2H 2012 1H 2012

TD-LTE Devices

FD-LTE Devices

Adjunct Devices

Nokia Siemens Networks can offer initial LTE devices to help operators launch LTE service

Early LTE opportunities require infrastructure company to provide devices

Single mode USB

Indoor CPE

Outdoor CPE

Multi-mode USB

2nd gen indoor CPE

2nd gen outdoor CPE

Multi-mode hotspot router

Single mode USB

Multi-mode USB

Hotspot router

Media server Wi-Fi

gateway

Single mode outdoor

FD/TD-LTE Devices Multi-mode USB

Dual TD hotspot router

Page 51: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

51 © Nokia Siemens Networks 51 © Nokia Siemens Networks

End-to-end mobile broadband: now with devices

Radio Access with integrated backhaul

Security

Voice and Messaging

Subscriber Management

Charging and Billing

OSS including SON

(Evolved) Packet Core with Policy

Control

CS Core

Transport in access, metro, and

backbone

LTE, Multi-Mode and Femtocell

Devices

Page 52: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

52 © Nokia Siemens Networks 52 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Thanks!!!

Page 53: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

53 © Nokia Siemens Networks 53 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Backup Slides

• Evolution of broadband demand

• Efficiency

• User experience

Page 54: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

54 © Nokia Siemens Networks 54 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Flexi EDGE 18/36 TRX System Module Construction and Interfaces

• 4 optical SFPs. OBSAI RP3-01 interface (3Gbps). (3 for RF modules, 1 for 3G/LTE system module connection or ESMB/ESMC chaining or alternatively all 4 for RF modules)

• 48VDC BTS power input terminals • 5 Power distribution I/Fs (4 for co-located RFMs, and 1 extra for any additional modules)

• A slot for Integrated transport sub-module • Ports for Power Module Alarms, Local Management and Q1

• External Alarm Control port with 12 inputs and 6 outputs, or connectivity to EAC Ext. Module • Two ports for external synch. input or synch. extension to other co located base stations

• Status-LED, Power LED and Power Push Button • Grounding terminal

Q1 FPA Optical RP3 01 Synch

out Synch in

EAC LMP

PWR

Transmission PIU

Power input

Ground

PWR PWR PWR PWR

Status and Power LED

3 HU

Page 55: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

55 © Nokia Siemens Networks 55 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Integrated Transmission in System Module: FIQB

Future proof Transport Module with support of Timing over Packet and Synchronous Ethernet

FIQB transport submodule is applicable for – TDM networks – IP/Eth networks (CES over PSN / Native IP) – Ethernet switching

Supported interfaces

– 2x GE**/FE electrical ports – 1x GE/FE optical port (with pluggable SFP) – 4x balanced 120/100ohm E1/T1 interfaces (FIQB unit)

Provides HW support for Synchronization features

– BSS21439 Packet Abis Synchronization ToP IEEE 1588-2008 * – BSS30450 Packet Abis Synchronous Ethernet (SE) * – Adaptive Clock Recovery available already earlier

* SW support in RG20 ** SW support in RG20 EP2

Page 56: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

56 © Nokia Siemens Networks 56 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Remote electrical tilt management RETam integrated into Configurator

• RETam is used as mediator

• Operator can manage the Remote

electrical antenna tilt (RET) antennas of

several base stations simultaneously and

directly from NetAct Configurator

– download and activate vendor specific RET configuration data file

– calibrate RET

– modify antenna tilt angle online

• Capability to do more accurate radio network planning generates OPEX savings

Description

Benefits

NetAct

Configurator

DB

CM Operations Mgr CM Editor 0° tilt

14° tilt

0° tilt

14° tilt

Planning Centers’

Flexi BTS

Ultra BTS

RCUA

RCUA: RETs are controlled by external RCUA, not by the BTS itself

RCUA: Realtilt Control Unit Type A

Page 57: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

57 © Nokia Siemens Networks 57 © Nokia Siemens Networks

LMUB Installation

LMUB

Page 58: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

58 © Nokia Siemens Networks 58 © Nokia Siemens Networks

• RF Modules support LTE and GSM in concurrent mode operation • Common Multi Carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) is used to transmit GSM and LTE

- RF output power is flexibly shared between GSM and LTE - No external combining needed, reduced complexity for the antenna system

RF Sharing GSM-LTE

GSM and LTE share the same Multiradio RF

For example 3 GSM TRX and

1 LTE carrier per shared MCPA

f2 20 MHz

LTE f1 f3

Multimode System Module LTE SW

GSM/ LTE RF Module

Flexi Multiradio BTS

GSM/EDGE System Module

Page 59: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

59 © Nokia Siemens Networks 59 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Why LTE? - to deliver the best mobile broadband experience at lowest costs

Source: Light Reading (adapted)

Voice dominated Data dominated

Traffic volume

Revenue

Time

Network cost (LTE)

Network cost (existing technologies)

Profitability

LTE reduces the cost/Mb

LTE improves user experience

Mobile network traffic and costs

Page 60: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

60 © Nokia Siemens Networks 60 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Over 5 billion mobile subscriptions • Low end cheap phones for mass market

• Over 700 million mobile broadband with 50% y-o-y growth

• Operators global MBB service revenue grow annually 25%

• 150 million mobile Facebook users, 1 out of 4 are users

• YouTube generates 13% of global mobile data traffic

• Mobile internet subs predicted to overtake fixed internet in 2-3 years

Strong momentum in mobile broadband

Source: NSN BI, Industry analysts

Networks

Devices Services

Affordable & exciting

MBB offerings

Page 61: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

61 © Nokia Siemens Networks 61 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Delivering device needs for operators now

Immediate

Device Needs by Operators

- Initial LTE services are focused on mobile broadband and fixed line services alternative in rural areas

- Data devices are key in short term

and mid to long term for laptops, netbooks, tablets...

- Chipset performance varies

significantly

Driving Early Success

- Operators looking for variety of devices for trials & early

commercial services

- USB devices driving early market growth and seeing strong demand

in the years to come

- Variety of device profiles driven by spectrum and technology mix

- New market niches appearing

Page 62: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

62 © Nokia Siemens Networks 62 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Nokia Siemens Networks LTE 2011 and 2012 analyst evaluations

“Nokia Siemens Networks is positioned in the Leaders Quadrant of Gartner,

Inc.’s LTE Network Infrastructure Magic Quadrant”

Gartner, Inc., Magic Quadrant for LTE Network Infrastructure, Sylvain Fabre, Deborah Kish, Akiyoshi Ishiwata,

Akshay K. Sharma, Frank Marsala, Tina Tian, Jessica Ekholm, Joy Yang, 26 May 2011

The Magic Quadrant is copyrighted 2011 by Gartner, Inc. and is reused with permission. The Magic Quadrant is a graphical representation of a marketplace at and for a specific time period. It depicts Gartner's analysis of how certain vendors measure against criteria for that marketplace, as

defined by Gartner. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in the Magic Quadrant, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors placed in the "Leaders" quadrant. The Magic Quadrant is intended solely as a research tool, and is not meant to be a

specific guide to action. Gartner disclaims all warranties, express or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

• “Flexi family of base stations is threatening to the competition”

• “Flexi Multiradio and Multiradio 10 are unique in their use of

modules”

• “This architecture gives the company the ability to scale an

operator’s network capacity in close coordination with each

network’s specific capacity needs.”

Ed Gubbins, Current Analysis, February 9, 2012:

LTE eNodeB, Nokia Siemens Networks – Flexi BTS Family

Page 63: 1_LTE WS_Comcel Colombia_RF Introduction.pdf

63 © Nokia Siemens Networks 63 © Nokia Siemens Networks

RL40 enables small cells, high output power and high capacity

• Flexi Multiradio System Module • For ultra-high-capacity Single RAN

Advanced (including LTE-Advanced) sites

• Foundation for baseband hoteling/pooling deployments

Flexi Multiradio 10 BTS

• For Single RAN

Advanced small cells • All-in-one-box micro

BTS • 10kg , 10W • MIMO integrated

New RF-variant: 3x80W output power for

1800MHz band Single RAN Advanced sites (GSM + LTE)

Ultra-high capacity

Ultra-compact

Flexi Lite BTS

Flexi Multiradio BTS

Liquid Radio

Efficiently providing capacity to match fluctuating bandwidth demand

New frequency band in RL40: 1900MHz