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1H FY2011 Results Presentation 1H FY2011 Results Presentation Six Months Ended 31 December 2010Paul O’Malley, Managing Director and Chief Executive OfficerCharlie Elias, Chief Financial Officer 21 F b 201121 February 2011
Page 0
ASX Code: BSL
Important notice
THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT AND DOES NOT FORM PART OF ANY OFFER INVITATION OR THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT AND DOES NOT FORM PART OF ANY OFFER, INVITATION OR RECOMMENDATION IN RESPECT OF SECURITIES. ANY DECISION TO BUY OR SELL BLUESCOPE STEEL LIMITED SECURITIES OR OTHER PRODUCTS SHOULD BE MADE ONLY AFTER SEEKING APPROPRIATE FINANCIAL ADVICE. RELIANCE SHOULD NOT BE PLACED ON INFORMATION OR OPINIONS CONTAINED IN THIS PRESENTATION AND, SUBJECT ONLY TO ANY LEGAL OBLIGATION TO DO SO, BLUESCOPE STEEL THIS PRESENTATION AND, SUBJECT ONLY TO ANY LEGAL OBLIGATION TO DO SO, BLUESCOPE STEEL DOES NOT ACCEPT ANY OBLIGATION TO CORRECT OR UPDATE THEM. THIS PRESENTATION DOES NOT TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, FINANCIAL SITUATION OR PARTICULAR NEEDS OF ANY PARTICULAR INVESTOR.
THIS PRESENTATION CONTAINS CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY THE USE OF FORWARD-LOOKING TERMINOLOGY SUCH AS “MAY”, “WILL”, “SHOULD”, “EXPECT”, “INTEND”, “ANTICIPATE”, “ESTIMATE”, “CONTINUE”, “ASSUME” OR “FORECAST” OR THE NEGATIVE THEREOF OR COMPARABLE TERMINOLOGY. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN THEREOF OR COMPARABLE TERMINOLOGY. THESE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE OUR ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND ACHIEVEMENTS, OR INDUSTRY RESULTS, TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCES OR ACHIEVEMENTS, OR INDUSTRY RESULTS, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BLUESCOPE STEEL AND ITS AFFILIATES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS, ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS PRESENTATION, INCLUDING ANY FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION,
Page 1
INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS PRESENTATION, INCLUDING ANY FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION, AND DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING FOR NEGLIGENCE) FOR ANY LOSS HOWSOEVER ARISING FROM ANY USE OF THIS PRESENTATION OR RELIANCE ON ANYTHING CONTAINED IN OR OMITTED FROM IT OR OTHERWISE ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS.
Introduction & HeadlinesIntroduction & HeadlinesIntroduction & HeadlinesIntroduction & Headlines
Page 2
Safety – our target remains Zero Harm
18
Medically Treated Injury Frequency RateLost Time Injury Frequency Rate70
16.0
14.014
16
ked
60.0
52.2
60
urs w
orke
d
10
12
on m
an-h
ours
work
47.1
40
50
per m
illion
man
-hou
Reported performance for8.0
4.84 1
6
8
me in
juries
per m
illio
29.1
22.4 21.9
17.020
30
ally t
reate
d inju
ries p
Reported performance for World Steel member companies
(employees & contractors)
3.54.1
3.52.8
1.8 1.60.9 0.8 0.9 0.60.9
0.6 0.9
0
2
4
Lost
tim
12.49.4 8.3 9.3
6.64.9 4.25.76.8 6.4
0
10
Medic
a0
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011YTD
01995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
YTD
Includes Contractors from 1996Includes Butler from May 2004
Includes Contractors from 2004Includes Butler from May 2004
Page 3
Includes Butler from May 2004Includes 2007/8 acquisitions
Includes Butler from May 2004Includes 2007/8 acquisitions
Group financial headlines 1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010
SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC VARIANCE2009 2010 %
Revenue A$4,103M A$4,622M 13% External despatches 3,304M tonnes 3,841M tonnes 16% EBITDA − Reported A$154M A$127M -
− Underlying A$155M A$134M (14%)EBIT − Reported A$(23)M A$(48)M -
Underl ing A$(22)M A$(41)M (86%)− Underlying A$(22)M A$(41)M (86%)NPAT − Reported A$(28)M A$(55)M -
− Underlying A$(53) M A$(47)M 11 %EPS − Reported (1.6)¢ (3.0)¢ -EPS Reported (1.6)¢ (3.0)¢
− Underlying (2.9) ¢ (2.5)¢ 14%EBIT Return on Invested Capital (0.7)%/(0.7)%* (1.5)%/(1.2)%* -Return on Equity (1.0)%/(1.9)%* (2.0)%/(1.7)%* -Net Operating Cashflow− From operating activities A$252M A$(16)M (106%)− After capex / investments A$39M A$(192)M (591%)
Page 4
Interim ordinary dividend (fully franked) 0cps 2cps -Gearing (net debt) 11.6% 14.2% Below 25-30% target
Note: * Underlying Returns
Asset carrying value assessment results in net impairmentwrite down of A$9M
In accordance with accounting standards:In accordance with accounting standards:
1. China Coated business at Suzhou – partial impairment write back of A$68MCommissioned in late 2006; A$270M costCommissioned in late 2006; A$270M costA$190M write down in Dec 2007 due to poor financial performance (volumes & margins) and continued weaker outlook. Further A$25M write down in Dec 2008 at depth of GFCNew management team made changes to the business operations which have, along with the continued strength e a age e ea ade c a ges o e bus ess ope a o s c a e, a o g e co ued s e gof the Chinese economy, resulted in a material growth in Suzhou earnings over the last two years: delivered healthy underlying EBIT for last three halves ($8M in 1H FY2010, $5M in 2H FY2010, $10M in 1H FY2011)Hence, write back to asset base due to this improvement and positive earnings outlook
2. BlueScope Distribution business – impairment write down of goodwill of A$77MTotal investment in acquired assets in August 2007 of A$750MThis write-down of goodwill was due to a revised medium term outlook for the business that is influenced by the current reduced market demand and increased import competition which is driving lower marginsManagement is actively progressing initiatives to grow volumes and improve earnings, however expectations are that the challenging set of circumstances in the Australian distribution sector could delay a return to improved
Page 5
that the challenging set of circumstances in the Australian distribution sector could delay a return to improved financial performance in the short term
Segment summary
1H FY2010 2H FY2010 1H FY2011 1H FY2011 2H FY2011
Underlying EBIT, A$M Comments
1H FY2010 2H FY2010 1H FY2011 1H FY2011 2H FY2011
Coated & Industrial Products Australia (80) 188 (97)
Spread contraction; domestic / export sales mix
Spread expansion in Q4?
Australia Distribution & Solutions 3 (1) (15) Imports & margins Remains challenging
New Zealand Steel and 21 52 49 Benefit of minerals Solid earnings Pacific Steel Prod. 21 52 49 Benefit of minerals expected
Coated & Building Products Asia 50 66 46 Thailand weaker;
exchange ratesStronger performance expected
Coated & Building Products North America
11 (27) (16) Non-res buildings flat Market conditions improving slowly
H t R ll d P d t M t i l i t Hot Rolled Products North America 14 47 8 Spread contraction Material improvement
if spreads hold
Corporate & inter segment (41) (48) (16)
Page 6
& inter-segment
TOTAL GROUP (22) 277 (41)
Coated & Industrial Products Australia heavily impacted by rising cost of raw materials
Coated & Industrial Products Australia – Underlying EBIT
Net Spread Reduction $250m $250M unfavourable net spread movement in 1H
FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010 driven by:
+106
+188
Iron ore costs $195M unfavourable: trailing quarter index average fines price moved up from US$114/t to US$147/t CFR China (62% Fe)
-356
Coal costs $153M unfavourable: coal price averaging on old benchmark in 2H FY2010; 1H FY2011 stepped up based on average of two quarters Asian contract price US$217/t
Weaker export HRC prices, but marginally stronger export slab prices
Small improvement in domestic selling prices
97
-35
Small improvement in domestic selling prices
$8M unfavourable other raw materials costs; NRV adjustments largely netting off opening stock adjustment
Page 7
Dec-10 HY
-97
OtherPricesJun-10 HY Raw Material Costs
Global external despatch volumes broadly unchanged from 2H FY2010, however Australian exports increased due to lower domestic sales
1H FY2010 2H FY2010 1H FY2011
%6%5%
6% 3% 20%11%4%
Exports33%
(1,266kt)
Exports24%
(794kt)
Exports29%
(1,137kt) 11% volume increase(of which 1,112kt Australia’s share)
19%
18%
6%22%
15%
6% 3% 20%
18%
11%
12%
13%
30%
18%
36%4%
12%37%4% 30%
3%14%
3,304kt 3,850kt 3,841kt 16% increase 0.2% declineTotal External Sales , ,
Exports – AsiaKeyDomestic sales (produced and sold within country)
,Sales
Export sales
Page 8
Exports – Europe/Med/Middle East/India
Exports – AmericasAustralia
NA (HRPNA + C&BPNA) New Zealand/Pacific
Asia
Note: Percentages have been rounded.
Australia: BlueScope’s biggest and most important market saw lower external sales volume in 1H FY2011
1H FY20092H FY2008 2H FY2009 1H FY2010BSL EXTERNAL DESPATCH VOLUMES(1)
1,800 2H FY2010 1H FY2011
1,400
1,60060%
62%63%
61%25% (409kt)
25% (371kt)
nes 1,000
1,200
Non-dwellingConstruction
63%
66%22% (353kt)
25% (371kt)
24% (350kt)
26% (321kt)27% (368kt)
23% (324kt)
64%
27% (313kt) (3)
‘000 t
onn
400
600
800
Engineering
Dwelling
17% (272kt)
12% (176kt)
17% (249kt)
27% (220kt)
29% (241kt)12% (149kt)
12% (167kt)
15% (202kt)
13% (211kt) 25% (315kt)23% (324kt)
(4)10% (122kt)
27% (319kt) (3)
G0
200
400
Auto & transportAgri & miningManufacturing
14% (225kt)
9% (144kt)
13% (189kt)
9% (131kt)
10% (81kt)16% (135kt)10% (84kt)8% (63kt)
17% (216kt)
11% (141kt)8% (101kt)
15% (202kt)
14% (189kt)
9% (131kt)
15% (176kt)
12% (138kt)9% (100kt)
GrossDespatches 1,614kt (9%) 1,466kt (44%) 824kt 51% 1,243kt 11% 1,381kt (15%) 1,168kt
Less(2) (246kt) (192kt) (140kt) (164kt) (166kt) (161kt)NormalisedD t h 1,368kt (7%) 1,274kt (46%) 684kt 58% 1,079kt 13% 1,215kt (17%) 1,008kt
Page 9
Notes: (1) Percentages have been rounded. Adjustments to prior published volumes reflects detailed re-evaluation of Distribution customer segments. Includes sales from both C&IPA and AD&S segments.(2) Normalised despatches exclude third party sourced products, including long products.(3) Non-dwelling and dwelling includes all of the CIPA Australian Domestic Building Sector and an allocation of sales from Australian Domestic Industrial Sector (being estimates of Distribution Channel and Pipe and Tube
customer sales into these end use segments).(4) Engineering includes infrastructure such as roads, power, rail, water, pipes, communications and some mining-linked use.
Despatches , ( ) , ( ) , , ( ) ,
Why lower domestic Australian despatches?
Total Australian External Despatches by Reporting Segment (kt), last three half years
867
1,003
798
376
378
370
1H FY2010
2H FY2010
1H FY2011
1,243
1,381
1 168Aus Distribution & Solutions (AD&S)Coated & Industrial Products Aus (C&IPA)
798 3701H FY2011 1,168
• AD&S volumes largely steady in the last three halves, albeit 20% below pre-GFC levels due to: (i) reduced market; and (ii) increased imports
• C&IPA volumes have varied: restocking evident in 2H FY2010 and destocking in 1H FY2011 particularly in volumes to
B ilding constr ction E i i t ti
• C&IPA volumes have varied: restocking evident in 2H FY2010 and destocking in 1H FY2011, particularly in volumes to distribution channel customers. Appears underlying end-use demand (stripping out restocking and destocking effects) in 1H FY2011 was flat to slightly down on 2H FY2010, however our sales were impacted by high global steel availability and strong A$
Building construction• Residential activity largely steady from 2H FY2010 into 1H
FY2011; anticipate slight slow-down in near term as lower approvals flow through
• Non-dwelling saw reducing government spend (schools
Engineering construction• Declining underlying demand with some project activity having
tapered off (Victorian desalination plant, QSN3 pipeline)• Long term outlook for projects looks healthy, but import
competition on high A$ is a concerndevelopments), and weaker commercial & industrial spend
• Sales impacted by distributor destocking and structural pipe & tube volumes
p g
Agriculture & Mining
Manufacturing, Auto & Transport• Decline in domestic manufacturing. High import competition in coil
and finished goods (hot water systems whitegoods)
Page 10
Agriculture & Mining• Overall growth in Australian mining segment, but …• Mining investment has limited flat steel intensity, and strong
competition from imported pre-fabricated goods, particularly in WA
and finished goods (hot water systems, whitegoods)• Direct sales to Auto OEMs remained steady in 1H FY2011, but
decline in distribution channel sales on lower domestic auto component manufacturing
Australian Floods – potential impact on BlueScope
The floods’ impact on BSL was mainly in the state of Queensland:The floods impact on BSL was mainly in the state of Queensland:– Queensland represents in the order of 20-25% of BlueScope’s Australian domestic revenue (C&IPA and AD&S
segments) Particularly strong market for roofing and fencing steels– Particularly strong market for roofing and fencing steels.
– Operational impact:• 19 AD&S branches closed at time of floods, but now operational except for Distribution’s Oxley and
L ht’ R kl b h hi h i d t d f bi h t k dLysaght’s Rocklea branches which were inundated; refurbishment works now underway– Financial impact:
• Estimate $10-15M total EBIT impact in 2H FY2011, predominantly arising from reduced volumes (evenly split between C&IPA and AD&S segments)
• Rebuilding efforts likely to result in some volume increase in late FY2011 and FY2012, but too early to quantify
Page 11
BlueScope’s metallurgical coal supplies not impacted by floods. However, adverse price impactin June 2011 quarter anticipated
Global Business Global Business Environment & the Steel Environment & the Steel Environment & the Steel Environment & the Steel
IndustryIndustry
Page 12
Global steel production is at near record levels again, driven primarily by the BRICs. Rest of world remains below pre-GFC level …
Monthly World Crude Steel Production(Jan 00 – Nov 10)Tonnes (Millions) C *
World(Jan 00 Nov 10)Tonnes (Millions)
120
130
World (Excl BRICs)BRICs *
90
100
110
120
60
70
80
90
40
50
60
10
20
30
Page 13Source: WSA Monthly Report
0Jan 11Jan 10Jan 09Jan 08Jan 07Jan 06Jan 05Jan 04Jan 03Jan 02Jan 01Jan 00
Note: * Brazil, Russia, India and China
… which is reflected in continuing capacity utilisation levels considerably below pre-GFC levels …
Crude Steel Capacity Utilisation*(Jan 00 Nov 10) World(Jan 00 – Nov 10)
Utilisation (%)
110%
115%World (Excl China)China
95%
100%
105%
0%
80%
85%
90%
95%
74%77%
71%
65%
70%
75%
80%
50%
55%
60%
65%
Page 14Source: WSA
*Note: Crude steel capacity utilisation is calculated based on the WSA 66 reporting countries, representing approx 96% of global crude steel capacity
50%Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08Jul 07Jan 07Jul 06Jan 06Jul 05Jan 05Jul 04Jan 04Jul 03Jan 03Jul 02Jan 02Jul 01Jan 01Jul 00Jan 00
… and along with higher priced raw materials contributing to ongoing steel margin volatility
Indicative Steelmaker HRC Spread (A$/t)SBB East Asia HRC price less cost of 1 5t iron ore fines and 0 71t hard coking coal
$700
$800
SBB East Asia HRC price less cost of 1.5t iron ore fines and 0.71t hard coking coal
$500
$600
A$/t
$200
$300
$400A$/t
$0
$100
$200
Jan-11Jan-04Jan-03Jan-02Jan-01Jan-00 Jan-09Jan-08Jan-07Jan-06Jan-05 Jan-10Source: SBB, CRU, Platts, TSI, Reserve Bank of Australia, BlueScope Steel calculations
Note:‘I di ti t l k HRC d’ t ti b d i l i t bl d f 1 5t i fi d 0 71t h d ki l t t t f t l Ch t i t i t
Page 15
• ‘Indicative steelmaker HRC spread’ representation based on simple input blend of 1.5t iron ore fines and 0.71t hard coking coal per output tonne of steel. Chart is not is not a specific representation of BSL realised export HRC spread (eg does not account for iron ore blends, realised steel prices etc), but rather is shown primarily to demonstrate movements from period to period arising from the prices / currency involved.
• Re iron ore pricing used: 62% Fe iron ore fines price assumed. Industry annual benchmark prices up to March 2010. Quarterly index average prices from April 2010, lagged by one quarter; FOB estimate deducts BCI WA C5 from CFR China price.
• Re hard coking coal price used: industry annual benchmark prices up to March 2010; quarterly industry prices thereafter.
There is evidence of ongoing recovery in major economies, eg PMI Indices (manufacturing activity) are improving, but Japan remains weak …
6160
65United States
5760
65Eurozone
45
50
55
60 PMI Index57
45
50
55
60
ExpansionContractionSupported by weak
dollar for exports
PMI Index
30
35
40
30
35
40dollar for exports
Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08 Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08
60
65China
PMI Index
65
60Japan
PMI Index53
45
50
55Expansion
Contraction
5155
50
45
40
30
35
40
Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08
40
35
30Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08
Page 16
Jan 11Jul 10Jan 10Jul 09Jan 09Jul 08Jan 08
Source: Datastream
Note: PMIs are composite indices based on surveying manufacturing companies on a number of variables such as production levels, order books, inventory levels, deliveries, employment and input prices.
… but Japan’s exports have increased more materially due to a weak domestic economy
Japan Total Steel Trade: Feb 88 – Dec 10Thousand Metric Tonnes
Japan Supply & Demand: 1988 – 2014(f)*Imports
0
1,000
2,000ExportsImportsNet Trade
100
120
140
ASUEffective Capacity
Semi ExportsFinished ExportsCrude Production
p(000’s) Tonnes (M’s)
-4,000
-3,000
-2,000
-1,000
20
40
60
80
-5,0001009080706050403020100999897969594939291908988
0
20
141312111009080706050403020100999897969594939291908988Exports (000’s)
Page 17
*Note: Effective capacity forecast (2013-2014) based on WSA CAGR% between 2010 to 2012Source: ISSB & WSA
However, the potential Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Industries merger is a positive sign
United States: non-residential market construction has been sluggish but signs of recovery are now appearing. >50% improvement in BSL Buildings order book (YoY) to Jan 2011
Quarterly F. W. Dodge Awards^Square Feet – All story heights
(YoY) to Jan 2011
700,00020
Non-Residential Construction Value of Work DoneAnnual % Change, (Cal Yrs)
Global Insight F’cast (Sept 2010)
400,000
500,000
600,000
6.4
15.5
9.0
4.02.36.7 6.5
0.9
20
15
10
5
10 Yr AverageGlobal Insight F’cast (Jan 2011)
g ( p )
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14
-4.7% 17.4% 37.7% 27.8%
F.W. Dodge Forecasts:
198,120
100,000
200,000
300,000-0.1-3.5-4.7
-14.8
0
-5
-10
-15-8.3
Monthly Architectural Billings Index* Quarterly MBMA Despatches#Short Tons
Jan-12
Jan 11
Jan 10
Jan 09
Jan 08
Jan 07
Jan 06
Jan 05
Jan-14
Jan-13
2006200520042003200220012000 201220112010200920082007
Billings*
^ Total non-residential contact awards. Includes apartments, hotels, motels, and dormitories
54.2
62.6
55
60
65
70
400,000
500,000Inquiries about New ProjectsBillings
35
40
45
50
195,004200,000
300,000
* Provides an indication of expansion/contraction in non-residential construction 9 to 12 months into the future. This score reflects an increase in demand for design services
ExpansionContraction
Page 18
30
35
Jan 11Jan 10Jan 09Jan 08Jan 07Jan 06Jan 05
Source: F.W. Dodge, MBMA, AIA, Global Insight
100,000Jan 11
Jan 10
Jan 09
Jan 08
Jan 07
Jan 06
Jan 05
score reflects an increase in demand for design services (any score above 50 indicates an increase in billings). # Total domestic metal building manufacturer shipments
China: GDP adjusting to more sustainable growth outlook; construction activity remains robust; the challenge is migration to consumption based economy
Gross Domestic ProductQuarterly YoY % Change
Monthly Leading Indicator of Industrial ProductionYoY % Change
16 28%
9.810
12
14
16%
20%
24% IP (3 month moving average)LI
2
4
6
8
10.313.3
4%
8%
12%
10 Yr Average (9 8%)Actual
0Jan 11
Jan 10
Jan 09
Jan 08
Jan 07
Jan 06
Jan 05
Jan 04
0%Jan 11Jan 10Jan 09Jan 08Jan 07Jan 06Jan 05Jan 04
Residential Construction Work Done Non-Residential Construction Work Done
10 Yr Average (9.8%)
Annual % Change(Cal Yrs)
Annual % Change(Cal Yrs)
20.217.418.320
25
25.325
30
35
10 Yr AverageGlobal Insight F’cast (Sept 2010)Global Insight F’cast (Jan 2011)
10 Yr AverageGlobal Insight F’cast (Sept 2010)Global Insight F’cast (Jan 2011)
8.49.0
14.313.215.8
17.4
5.87.88.2
6.6
5
10
1512.0
13.08.8
13.4
20.421.722.0
12.916.1
10.211.412.8
10
15
20
25
14.1
g
Page 19Source : IMA Asia, EIU, Datastream, Global Insight
0
5
200820072006200520042003200220012000 20122011201020090
5
2012201120102009200820072006200520042003200220012000
Development of new combined Butler PEB and Lysaght rollformingfacility in Xi’an due to strong growth outlook in central China
• To pursue construction of a new joint Butler and Lysaght plant in Xi’an The plant will be similar • To pursue construction of a new joint Butler and Lysaght plant in Xi an. The plant will be similar to existing plant in Guangzhou
• Plant expected to be operational by end of CY2012• Expected capital cost approximately A$60M
800 KM
800 KM
800 KM
800 KM
Page 20
800 KM
Global business environment and the steel industry – summary
Global steel production at near record levels driven by BRICs
Reflected in world steel capacity utilisation considerably below pre-GFC levelsp y y p
Along with high priced raw materials, contributing to steel margin volatility
However, evidence of ongoing recovery in major economies, apart from Japan
Japan’s steel industry consolidation (Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Industries’ proposed merger), could lead to further global steel industry consolidation
Signs of recovery in U.S. non-residential market
China appears to be on a more sustainable growth path
Page 21
Financial Results Financial Results
Page 22
Historical earnings performance
A$ Millions FY2007 FY2008(3) FY2009 FY2010 1H FY10 2H FY10 1H FY11
Revenue(1) 8,913 10,495 10,329 8,624 4,103 4,521 4,622
EBITDA – Reported(2) 1,423 1,420 380 590 154 436 127(6)
EBIT(2) – Reported 1,099 1,063 15 240 (23) 263 (48)
– Underlying(4) 1,057 1,273 171 255 (22) 277 (41)
(6)
NPAT – Reported 686 596 (66) 126 (28) 154 (55)
– Underlying(4) 643 816 56 113 (53) 166 (47)
(6)
EPS(5)(cps) – Reported 95.3 80.1 (7.1) 6.9 (1.6) 8.5 (3.0)
– Underlying(4) 89.3 109.6 6.1 6.2 (2.9) 9.1 (2.5)
(6)
Notes:(1) Does not include North Star BlueScope Steel revenue, which was A$316M (1H FY2011) vs. A$280M (1H FY2010).(2) Includes 50% share of North Star BlueScope Steel net profit before tax.(3) Includes eleven months of BlueScope Distribution financial results and five months IMSA steel businesses financial results.(4) Underlying numbers represent Reported numbers adjusted for unusual or non recurring events to reflect underlying financial performance from ongoing
Page 23
(4) Underlying numbers represent Reported numbers adjusted for unusual or non-recurring events to reflect underlying financial performance from ongoingoperations.
(5) EPS for periods prior to the May / June 2009 entitlement offer have not been restated for the bonus element of the entitlement offer.(6) Includes net asset impairment write down of $9M. Australia Distribution & Solutions write down of goodwill $77M and write back of China coated assets
of A$68M.
Underlying EBIT variance 1H FY2010 to 1H FY2011 by major item
Net Spread Reduction $20mRaw Materials:Coal (180)Iron ore (300)S (13)
+92
Scrap (13)Alloys (17)External steel feed (35)Net realisable value provisions (20)Coating metals (21)Opening stock adjustment 235(1)
353
Other (2)
Export Prices:C&IPA 229AD&S -353
+241 Conversion & Other Costs :Cost improvement initiatives 23Escalation (76)One-off / discretionary (mainly volume) 85
AD&S -NZ & Pacific 35C&BP Asia 4C&BP NA -Intersegment (27)
-22 -13+24
y ( y )Other (mainly freight) (8)
Dec-10 HY
-41
Exchange Rates
Conversion & Other Costs
+24
North Star
-6
Mix
+35
Volume
-39
Raw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Export PricesDec-09 HY (2) (2)
Page 24
Note: 1) Opening stock adjustment predominantly reflects the net movement comparing: - the bleed-out of lower priced inventory at the start of 1H FY2011; and- the bleed-out of higher priced inventory at the start of 1H FY2010
2) Volume / mix based on 1H FY2010 margins
Underlying EBIT variance 2H FY2010 to 1H FY2011 by major item
Net Spread Reduction $245m Raw Materials:
+81
p $Coal (160)Iron ore (195)Scrap (7)Alloys (8)External steel feed (25)Net realisable value provisions (46)
+72+277
Net realisable value provisions (46)Coating metals (1)Opening stock adjustment 45Other (1)
-398
Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 17One-off / discretionary (incl volume) 13y ( )Escalation (43)Other 3
-37
-41-1
-29-10
+41-37
Page 25
Note:(1) Volume/mix impact based on 2H FY2010 margins.
Dec-10 HYOther Conversion & Other Costs
North StarMix Export Prices
VolumeJune-10 HY Raw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Exchange Rates
(1) (1)
Fixed cost and overhead reductions
As advised in August 2010, $658M cumulative savings were achieved by end of FY2010 (vs. FY2008 cost base)
$340M permanent savings $318M temporary savings
These permanent and temporary savings were retained as at 31 December 2010These permanent and temporary savings were retained as at 31 December 2010
During 1H FY2011 an additional $17M reduction in the cost base was achieved
Cost reductions remain an ongoing focus
Notes:• Permanent savings are long-term structural cost reduction initiatives such as improved scheduling techniques, efficiency of supply chain & freight activities, consolidation of operating sites
(Australian Distribution and North America) and consolidation of support services.• Temporary savings are short-term ‘belt tightening’ initiatives (not including direct volume related variable costs) which may return as business conditions improve. Examples include reduced
use of contractors, consultants, travel, renegotiation of procurement of services and supplies spend, deferral of non-essential maintenance and engineering spend.
Page 26
s s, s s, , g p s s s pp s sp , ss g g sp• $658M reduction comprises $132M permanent savings achieved in FY2009, $208M permanent in FY2010 and $318M temporary achieved in FY2010.• Excludes one-off execution costs of $46M in FY2010 and $1M in 1H FY2011.• Excludes impact of cost escalation.
Cashflow
A$ millions FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 1H FY10 2H FY10 1H FY11Cash from operations 1 364 1 579 534 596 144 452 166
In general, weaker steel spreads reduced cash
from operationsCash from operations 1,364 1,579 534 596 144 452 166Working capital movement (21) 69 250 (133) 108 (241) (182)Net operating cash flow 1,343 1,648 784 463 252 211 (16)Net investing cash flows
Increase in WC: see balance sheet
description for detail
- Capital & investment exp (493) (1,979) (762) (375) (229) (146) (180)- Smorgon shareholding(1) (319) 447 - - - - -- Other 271 22 34 48 16 32 4N t h fl b f 802 138 56 136 39 97 (192)
Spend limited to mainly “stay-in-
business” categories
Net cash flow before financing & tax
802 138 56 136 39 97 (192)
Financing costs (156) (143) (161) (102) (57) (45) (66)Interest received 6 7 6 9 5 4 5
Predominantly interest costs and commitment fees
(Payment)/refund of income tax (229) (208) (205) 7 12 (5) 4Net drawing / (repayment) of borrowings
(356) 331 (943) (155) (153) (2) 145
Equity issues 221 229 1,836 - - - -Australian tax
consolidated group has carry forward
Dividends (321) (357) (253) (4) (2) (2) (51)Other 2 - - - - - -Net increase/(decrease) in cash held
(31) (3) 336 (109) (156) 47 (155)
has carry forward tax losses(2)
Page 27
cash held All periods normalised to reflect sale of receivables program cash flow movements as debt(1) Purchased 19.9% shareholding in Smorgon Steel in August 2006, disposal in August 2007.(2) The BlueScope Steel Australian tax consolidated group is estimated to have carried forward tax losses, as at 31 December 2010, in excess of $800M. There will be no
Australian income tax payments until these losses are recovered.
Balance Sheet ….conservative stance maintained
Cash balance of prior
As at
A$ Millions 31 Dec 2009 30 June 2010 31 Dec 2010A t
Lower than 2H FY2010 due to seasonal effects
(D l )
halves drawn down in 1H FY2011
Assets Cash 215 251 86Receivables 959 1,199 987
(Dec volumes)
Predominantly rate / feed costs and volume (largely at C&IPA); FX
Inventory 1,587 1,829 1,962
Other Assets 1,426 1,446 1,198
Net Fixed Assets 4 210 4 273 4 175 favourable offset; $46M of additional
NRVs
Net Fixed Assets 4,210 4,273 4,175
Total Assets 8,397 8,998 8,408
Lower than 2H FY2010
Total drawn debt largely unchanged; favourable
Liabilities
Creditors 891 1,120 973
Interest Bearing Liabilities 948 994 999
due to seasonal effects (Dec volumes)
unchanged; favourable FX movements
contributed
Interest Bearing Liabilities 948 994 999
Provisions & other Liabilities 951 1,128 929
Total Liabilities 2,790 3,242 2,901 Generally, decreases in retirement benefit
Page 28
Net Assets 5,607 5,756 5,507
Net Debt / (Net Debt + Equity) 11.6% 11.4% 14.2%
obligations, tax liabilities, employee entitlements and
deferred income
Balance Sheet … $133M increase in inventory since June 2010 predominantly on account of prices and volumes at C&IPA, offset in part by foreign exchange benefits
+2,815 RMS $421M
+1 962-120+109
RMS $338MWIP 569FGS 498Other 182
RMS $397MWIP 639FGS 618Other 175
WIP 690FGS 679Other 172
+1,829
+1,587+1,702+1,660
+1,962-46-120+109+190
$147M in C&IPA
$172M in C&IPA, with reductions in AD&S and C&BPNA
D 2010NRV FXV lR t / J 2010D 2009J 2009D 2008J 2008
Volume change f J 2008 ~ +25% -12% +14%-9%
J 2008
Dec 2010NRV adjustment movement
FXVolumeRate / feed costs
Jun 2010Dec 2009Jun 2009Dec 2008Jun 2008
-1%J 2008
Page 29
from June 2008 vs Jun-2008 vs Jun-2008 vs Jun-2008vs Jun-2008 vs Jun-2008
Note: “RMS” – Raw Materials (including externally sourced steel feed to BSL businesses)“WIP” – Work in Progress“FGS” – Finished Goods
Balance Sheet…maintaining conservative gearing
Gearing at 14% (ND/ND+E). Target range 25-30%
Net debt at 31 December 2010 of $912M (rounded), comprised of $999M of drawn debt less $86M cash
31 December total undrawn facilities and cash of A$1,332M
Net Debt ($M)
11.6% 11.4% 14.2%Gearing(ND / ND+E)
+734
+912-125+294
+743
(ND / ND+E)
+734 +743+44-35
Foreign Exchange:Debt -134Cash 9
Foreign Exchange:Debt 46Cash (2)
Page 30
Dec-10FX translationNon-FX movements
Jun-10FX translationNon-FX movements
Dec-09
Debt Facilities and Maturity Profile as at 31 December 2010
Refinanced the Syndicated Facility in December 2010 to improve debt maturity profile and reduce
915
Refinanced the Syndicated Facility in December 2010 to improve debt maturity profile and reduce financing costs
A$M Cost of Debt
Effective average cost of drawn debt in 1H FY2011 was 7.55%
240757US Private Placement
Plus:
Commitment fees on undrawn bank facilities 675
OtherSyndicated Loan Note Facility
undrawn bank facilities average 1.1%pa
other related costs82
675675
19718682
8098
82
1H 2H 1H 2H 1H 2H 1H 2H 1H
88
2H
Page 31
Notes:Assumes AUD/USD at 1.0167
1H FY16+
2H FY15
1H FY15
2H FY14
1H FY14
2H FY13
1H FY13
2H FY12
1H FY12
2H FY11
EBIT is sensitive to realised export HRC price, raw material costs and foreign exchange movement
Estimated impacton EBIT
A$m Assumption FY2011 (1)Assumption
+/– US$25 / tonne movement in BlueScope’s average realised export HRC price(2)
1¢ movement in Australian dollar / US dollar exchange rate(3)
(indicative)86
+/ 61¢ movement in Australian dollar / US dollar exchange rate(3)
US$10 / tonne movement in NSBSL HRC price to scrap spread2% movement in slab production in Australia, New Zealand & USA
+/–+/–+/–
61013p ,
US$10 / tonne movement in coal costs+/– US$10 / tonne movement in iron ore costs
+/–134082
(1) Full year base exchange rate is US$0.96.(2) The change in export HRC price assumes proportional effect on export slab and flow on to domestic pipe and tube market and to other export products
$
Page 32
(2) The change in export HRC price assumes proportional effect on export slab, and flow on to domestic pipe and tube market and to other export products. This does not include the potential impact on Australian domestic coated product prices, as the flow on effect in the short term is less certain.
(3) The movement in the Australian dollar/US dollar exchange rate includes the restatement of US dollar denominated receivables and payables and the impact of translating the earnings of offshore operations to A$. Does not reflect impact on Australian domestic pricing.
OutlookOutlookOutlookOutlook
Page 33
Key trends
M k tMarket:
• Improved global steel price environment
• Continued improvement in U.S. economic outlook
• Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Industries’ merger announced. Potential catalyst for further M&Afurther M&A
Operational:
f• Retention of permanent and temporary cost reductions
• Maintained a strong balance sheet: loan note facilities were renewed with extended tenor and improved pricing and gearing was held below 15%and improved pricing, and gearing was held below 15%
• Development of combined Butler / Lysaght facility in Shaanxi province, central China
Page 34
Three key areas of management focus
Aligning Australian manufacturing capacity and market demand to improve margins• Reinvigorate channels and markets egReinvigorate channels and markets, eg
Proactively position to capture mining and energy capital investment spend • Reinvigorate products, eg
New generation substrategNew value added carbon steels
Significantly grow our downstream building & construction business, including:g y g g , g• Expand buildings business globally, including greenfields in developing world and M&A in
developed world• Expand our material erect capability globally• Indonesia & India coating/painting line developments• China expansion in Xi’an
S ll d f i d Structurally reduce manufacturing and support costs• Aggressively pursue opportunities to reduce steelmaking raw material costs• Maximise asset utilisation and effectiveness of supply chain
Continued focus on cost reductions
Page 35
• Continued focus on cost reductions
Well positioned and leveraged to recovery
Second half outlook
Three key drivers will continue to be strong influences:Three key drivers will continue to be strong influences:A$Steel spread (which is a function of HRC and raw material prices)Demand (domestic and global)Demand (domestic and global)
2H FY2011 financial performance will largely depend upon steel spread outcome for Q4, which is currently difficult to forecastcurrently difficult to forecast
At the moment we expect to deliver a breakeven reported NPAT (excluding NRV’s) in 2H FY2011
However, upside earnings leverage is encouraging Current higher steel price environmentCurrent higher steel price environmentRecovery in developed economies, principally the U.S.Continuing strong performance in Asia, including our China expansion
Page 36
Q ti & AQ ti & AQuestions & AnswersQuestions & Answers
Page 37
1H FY2011 Results Presentation 1H FY2011 Results Presentation Six Months Ended 31 December 2010Paul O’Malley, Managing Director and Chief Executive OfficerCharlie Elias, Chief Financial Officer 21 F b 201121 February 2011
Page 38
ASX Code: BSL
Other Supporting Other Supporting pp gpp gInformationInformation
Page 39
Reporting SegmentsReporting Segmentsg gg gAdditional InformationAdditional Information
Page 40
Reporting Segments Corporate / GroupCorporate / Group
Australia New Zealand Asia North America
Coated & Industrial Products Australia
New Zealand & Pacific Steel
Products
Coated & Building Products
North America
HotRolled
ProductsNorth America
Coated & Building Products
Asia
Australia Distribution
&Solutions
Leading supplier of flat steel products in Australia Gl b l l t l k
Only fully integrated flat steel maker in New Zealand
Pre-eminent global designer / supplier Pre-engineered buildings
50:50 joint venture with Cargill Inc.Again voted no 1 flat
Pre-eminent seller of branded steel in AsiaLower cost “backward
Leading supplier of flat steel solutions in Australia Global scale steel works
Largest supplier of metal coated and painted steel in Australia
ZealandLeading domestic market share of flat products
Glenbrook NZ
No 2 position in North America and no. 1 in China
BlueScope Buildings North America (pre-engineered
Again voted no. 1 flat rolled steel supplier in North America (Jacobson Survey)
Delta Ohio
Lower cost backward integration” growth strategy
Indonesian, Malaysian, Thailand and Vietnamese
Australia
BlueScope Steel DistributionLysaght Rollforming
Port Kembla Steelworks, NSWSpringhill, NSWWestern Port, VICWestern Sydney (NSW) and
Glenbrook, NZPacific Islands
America (pre engineered buildings)SteelscapeMetl-SpanASC Profiles
Delta, OhioThailand and Vietnamese operationsChina, including ButlerLysaght AsiaIndia – Tata BlueScope JV
BlueScope WaterService CentresBlueScope Buildings
Page 41
y y ( )Acacia Ridge (Qld) Colorbond® facilitiesNorth America, Europe & Asia Export trading offices
Segment business drivers Corporate / GroupCorporate / Group
Australia New Zealand Asia North America
Coated & Industrial Products Australia
New Zealand & Pacific Steel
Products
Coated & Building Products
North America
HotRolled
ProductsNorth America
Coated & Building Products
Asia
Australia Distribution
&Solutions
• Selling prices of steelMaterial costs
• Despatch volumes
• Product mix
• Selling prices of steel• Material costs – mainly
coal fluxes alloys and
• Despatch volume• Margins
P liti l
• Selling prices of steel
• Material costs
• Despatch volumes
• Margins• Material costs –including iron ore, coal, fluxes, alloys, and coating
• Product mix• Margins• Foreign exchange
(eg AUD/USD)
coal, fluxes, alloys, and coating substances
• We own our iron sands resource, so just an extraction cost applies
• Political developments
• Foreign exchange (USD, Thai baht, RMB, MYR)
• Material costs –including scrap steel, pig iron, fluxes and alloys
• Conversion costs
Margins• Foreign exchange
(eg AUD/USD)
substances• Conversion costs• Foreign exchange
(eg AUD/USD)
• Conversion costs• Foreign exchange• Despatch volumes• Domestic / export and
RMB, MYR)• Foreign exchange
(eg AUD/USD)• Despatch volume• Energy costs
Page 42
• Despatch volumes
• Domestic / export and product mix
pproduct mix
• Iron sands and vanadium revenue
Australia Australia Australia Australia Coated & Industrial ProductsCoated & Industrial Products
Distribution & Solutions Distribution & Solutions Distribution & Solutions Distribution & Solutions
Page 43
Coated & Industrial Products Australia – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010)
2H FY10 1H FY11Slab-make 2,537kt 2,643ktTotal despatches 2,510kt 2,406kt
Dom / tot split 49% 41%
+56
Net Spread Reduction $250m Raw Material Costs:Coal (153)Iron ore (195)Alloys (8)Net realisable value provisions (41)
- Dom / tot split 49% 41%Underlying EBITDA $284M $3M
A$M
+50+188
Opening stock adjustment 45Coating metals (4)
EBIT
A
-356
Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 9Escalation (12)One-off / discretionary 4Other (3)
-97-5-16-2
+41-52
Page 44
Dec-10 HYOtherExchange Rates
Conversion & Other Costs
MixVolumeRaw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Export PricesJun-10 HY
Coated & Industrial Products Australia – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010)
1H FY10 1H FY11Slab-make 2,187kt 2,643ktTotal despatches 2,007kt 2,406kt
Dom / tot split 54% 41%- Dom / tot split 54% 41%Underlying EBITDA $21M $3M
+56
Net Spread Reduction $1mRaw Material Costs:Coal (173)Iron ore (300)Scrap (6)
A$M
Scrap (6)Alloys & coating metals (28)Net realisable value provisions (24)Opening stock adjustment 247Other (2)
(1)
EBIT
A
-286
+229
Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 8Escalation (25)One-off / discretionary (mainly volume) 53Other (5)
-80-97
-2-3+31
+33-75
Page 45
Dec-09 HY Dec-10 HYOtherExchange Rates
Conversion & Other Costs
MixVolumeRaw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Export Prices
Note: 1) Opening stock adjustment predominantly reflects the net movement comparing: - the bleed-out of lower priced inventory at the start of 1H FY2011; and- the bleed-out of higher priced inventory at the start of 1H FY2010
BlueScope Steel – Key drivers of Coated & Industrial Products Australia 1H FY2011 result
2H 2009 1H 2010 2H 2010 1H 2011
East Asia HRC price1, US$/t 452 536 633 611
IO fines, benchmark2 91 61 n/a n/a
Strengthened to ~US$700/t in April (GFMS shows US$750/t), falling to
just above US$600/t in June
Remained marginally above US$600/t
IO fines index avg, one qtr lag3 71 76 114 147
IO fines index avg4 68 92 145 147
through the half
Coking coal5, US$/wmt 300 129 165 217
Average AUD 0.712 0.872 0.894 0.945 AUD strong compared to historical levels
End of period AUD 0.810 0.895 0.850 1.017
PKSW slab production, kt 1,117 2,187 2,537 2,643
C&IPA6 t t l d t h 7 kt 1 430 2 007 2 510 2 406
Production adjusted, together with BF No. 5 reline, to reduce inventory
levels
Notes: 1) Average of monthly Steel Business Briefing East Asia HRC US$/t CFR price.(2) I fi b h k i US$/t FOB P t H dl d
C&IPA6 total despatches7, kt 1,430 2,007 2,510 2,406
C&IPA6 ext despatches8, kt 1,201 1,517 1,929 1,902PKSW blast furnace #5 restarted and
ramped-up during this half
Page 46
(2) Iron ore fines benchmark price, US$/t FOB Port Hedland.(3) Average of Platts, The Steel Index and Metal Bulletin indexes, CFR China ports, US$/t 62% Fe. Average for the period, lagged by one quarter.(4) Average of Platts, The Steel Index and Metal Bulletin indexes, CFR China ports, US$/t 62% Fe.(5) Benchmark prices for 30 June fiscal year; does not reflect BSL’s coal price averaging arrangement for 15 months to 30 June 2010.(6) Coated & Industrial Products Australia division.(7) Includes despatches to parties external to BSL, and despatches to other BSL divisions (eg C&BP Asia, C&BP North America and Aust. Distribution & Solutions).(8) Despatches to parties external to BSL.
Coated & Industrial Products Australia – Despatch Mix
Smorgon Distribution consolidated from Aug
2007 i i t l
IMSA consolidated from Feb 2008. Internal despatches
increase and external Both PKSW
2,6262 5772,688
2007 – increases internal despatches, decreases
domestic external
increase and external despatches decrease due to Steelscape coming ‘in house’
Chart shows despatch volume, kt
Strong 1Q, weaker Blast Furnace
furnaces operable during
the half
Both PKSW furnaces
operable during the half
256441
771 581 504
BSL internalPackaging products 2,510
0
2,0072,051
02,577
0110
02,406
Depth of GFC; Blast Furnace
Strong 1Q, weaker 2Q as markets
started to turn downNo. 5 restarted during this half
635 490Export external
926
,0
1,430
0
7551,096
1,262
Blast Furnace No. 5 offline for most of this half
229926
650
692
0390
7551,104
Domestic external 1,003867509
692
1,0261,1011,0401,059798
Page 47Jun-2010Dec-2009Jun-2009
509
Dec-2008Jun-2008Dec-2007Jun-2007 Dec-2010
PKSW – Production & Despatch Flow
Domestic0 0
Port Kembla SteelworksSlab Production
1H 2011 1H 2010
Slab 872 839
2,643 2,187
Interco521 464 Western Port (2)Inventory movements
& yield losses
Export351 375
Domestic213(3) 256
DomesticExport
HRC1,448 1,112
Springhill(5) /
Hot Strip Mill Port Kembla Steelworks
Despatches(1)
1H 2011 1H 2010 Domestic495 492
Export467(4) 154
Interco768 702
Export273 210
Springhill( ) / DistributionAsia / Nth
Am(6)
1H 2011 1H 20102,494 2,081
Export58 10
Domestic83 82
Plate174 129Plate Mill
Product / DestLegend:
Notes:(1) Slab, HRC and plate. Variances of totals from sum of constituents is due to rounding.
Domestic33 37
Interco33 37
58 10
Distribution
1H 11 kt 1H 10 kt
Page 48
(2) See Coated Australia Annual Capacities slide for Western Port Works capacities.(3) Domestic HRC ex Port Kembla Steelworks only; ie excludes domestic HRC despatches from Western Port when reconciling from the ASX Release, Attachment 1.(4) Export HRC ex Port Kembla Steelworks only; ie excludes export HRC despatches from Western Port when reconciling from the ASX Release, Attachment 1.(5) See Coated Australia Annual Capacities slide for Springhill Works capacities. (6) See ASX Release, Attachment 1 for detail.
Coated Australia – Annual Capacities
Hot Strip Mill1,400 HRCWestern
Port
Cold Mill1 000
Pickle Line1,100 HRC
CRCSlab
Port Kembla Steelworks
Metal Coating Lines 830
1,000
Paint Lines
Metal Coated Strip
Paint Lines330 Painted Strip
HRC
Springhill
Coupled Pickled Cold Mill990 CRC990
Metal Coating Lines 825
Paint Lines
CRC
Metal Coated Strip
Painted Strip
Page 49
Note:Numbers reflect mill capacity in kilotonnes.* There is an additional 215ktpa of combined capacity at Western Sydney and Acacia Ridge (Qld) paint lines.
200* Painted Strip
Port Kembla Steelworks – despatches by half year
2,4942,5552,6112,5992,609
1,361 1,2951 606 1,423 1 322BSL internal*
2,0812,118
1,606
1,411 1,203
1,423 1,322
1,348
699Export external
876710540
490267
526838782
100% exported, with geographic sales split being:
Asia 100%
466 466 479 440 422 296338159Domestic external
Dec-2010Jun-2010Dec-2009Jun-2009
490
Dec-2008Jun-2008Dec-2007Jun-2007External Product Sales Mix
31% sold domestically and 69% exported, with geographic split being:
Other 0%
Slab 30% 36% 30% 23% 22% 43% 28% 30%HRC 54% 51% 54% 57% 66% 47% 60% 58%Plate/Other 16% 13% 16% 20% 12% 10% 12% 12%
Page 50
Asia 41%Europe 29%Americas 13%Other 17%
Plate/Other 16% 13% 16% 20% 12% 10% 12% 12%
Note: *Internal Customers include both domestic and export despatches
Port Kembla Steelworks productivity
6,000 1,800E lProductivity (tonnes per person per year)
oyee
/Yea
r)
4,7055,000
5,500
1 400
1,600
Employees
t, To
nnes
/Em
plo
3 1713,4063,5673,6103,6623,783
4,049
3 500
4,000
4,500
1,200
1,400
de S
teel
Outp
ut3,1073,0873,1713,146
2,500
3,000
3,500
800
1,000
duct
ivity
(Cru
d
1 000
1,500
2,000
400
600
Prod
0
500
1,000
0
200
^*
Page 51
Notes:* 2009 employees – includes 69 transfers in due to internal restructure^ 1H FY2011 annualised
FY11^FY10FY09*FY08FY07FY06FY05FY04FY03FY02FY01
Port Kembla Steelworks – cost profile
Total cost A$m
Raw Materials
Desp & Freight
Conv Costs
1H FY2011FY2010FY2009FY2008FY2007FY2006
S&A
Page 52
Notes:(1) Chart shows cost of despatches.(2) Conversion costs include depreciation . (3) Raw material includes iron ore, coal, scrap and alloys but not scrap purchased on behalf of OneSteel.
1H FY2011FY2010FY2009FY2008FY2007FY2006
Consumption of primary raw materials at Port Kembla Steelworks
Indicative use rateFY2008 FY2009 FY2010 1H FY11 per slab tonneVolume consumed in production (dry mt)FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 1H FY11 per slab tonne
Iron OreFines 4.0 2.9 4.0 2.3 0.97tLump 1 6 1 0 1 5 0 9 0 31t
Reflects mix shift from sinter plant
upgrade Lump 1.6 1.0 1.5 0.9 0.31tPellets 2.3 1.6 1.5 0.6 0.24tTotal 7.9 5.5 7.0 3.8 1.51t
pg(+1.1mtpa fines, -1.0mtpa pellets)
CoalCoking (1) 3.0 2.2 2.7 1.4 0.49tPCI 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.14tAnthracite 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02t
Possible slight shift towards
higher PCI use
Includes around 300kt
consumed for export
(2)
Anthracite 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.02tTotal 3.7 2.6 3.4 1.8 0.65t
Scrap (3) 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.2t
in future in lieu of hard coking
coal
coke despatches
Scrap 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.2t
Raw Steel Production 5.3 3.5 4.7 2.6Export Coke Despatches 264kt 282kt 175kt 89kt
Page 53
Note: (1) coking coal volumes shown are dry tonnes; market pricing is typically for wet tonnes, 8% moisture content difference to dry tonnes.(2) measure shows tonnage rate used in steel making, and excludes coal used for export coke making.(3) 40% of scrap feed is sourced externally; balance, internally sourced scrap.
Supply and pricing of iron ore to the Port Kembla Steelworks
Supplier Term Volume (p/a) Pricing Basis Simplified price proxy for forward modellingSupplier Term Volume (p/a) Pricing Basis Simplified price proxy for forward modelling
BHP Billiton 10 years from1 July 2009
0.73mt fines0.40mt lump
Trailing monthly index with premium applied to lump.
Analyst forecasts / index futures for the relevant period, adjusted for freight differential (CFR China cf. CFR Port Kembla). Lump priced at a y p )premium to fines
BHP Billiton 10 years from1 July 2009
2.7mt fines1.2mt lump
Pricing reviewed quarterly and tied to movements in prices paid by customers of BHP Billiton in pAsia in the same quarter.
Quarterly pricing, using index average over the preceding calendar quarter (adjusted for freight and quality differentials)1. Lump and
ll t i d t i t fi
Savage River(Grange Resources)
3 years from1 July 2009 0.8mt pellets
Provisional price for 1Q FY2011. Pricing mechanism under negotiation in wake of no annual
pellets are priced at a premium to finesResources) benchmark price for pellets.
Vale21 months,Apr 2010 to Dec 2011
1.24mt fines0.48mt pellets
(CY2011)
Trailing calendar quarter index average with one month lag and premium applied to pellets.ec 0 (CY2011) p e u app ed to pe ets
Other N/A As required Market priced
Page 54
(1) Pricing and trade terms have been changing considerably over the past year for iron ore buyers. While these changes continue and are yet to be fully clarified, BlueScope Steel believes that this is a reasonable price proxy, in the absence of any other indication.Index pricing is based on 62% Fe CFR to Chinese ports. Adjustment for freight and Fe differential is required.
Iron ore indexes
• Platts Metal Bulletin and The Steel Index publish relevant indexes Index levels amongst these three have so • Platts, Metal Bulletin and The Steel Index publish relevant indexes. Index levels amongst these three have so far been quite homogenous
• Forward prices are available from SGX (Singapore Exchange) and some financial institutions
180
200 Futures
140
160
120
140
US
$/t
80
100 Metal Bulletin (62% Fe, CFR Qingdao)
The Steel Index (62% Fe, CFR Tianjin)
Platts (62% Fe, CFR Qingdao)
SGX Futures (62% Fe, CFR China)
Page 55
60 Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
( )As at 15 Feb 2011
Supply and pricing of metallurgical coals to the Port Kembla Steelworks
Supplier Term Product / Volume (p/a) Pricing Basis
BHP Billiton(Illawarra Coal)
30 years from1 July 2002
Hard coking coal;volume linked to blast furnace requirements
Reflects average price paid by all long term customers of BHP Billiton Australian mines; provisional pricing in line with quarterly prices
Peabody Energy(principally Hunter Valley)
1 year from1 July 2010
Hard coking coal150kt Agreed quarterly pricing
Peabody Energy 3 years from PCI CoalPeabody Energy(principally Hunter Valley)
3 years from 1 Jan 2010
PCI Coal600-800kt Agreed quarterly pricing
Other Various As required Market priced, mixture of quarterly and lOther Various As required annual
Page 56
Historical global iron ore fines, coking coal and semi soft coal benchmark prices
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Iron Ore Fines$ $17 97 $17 54 $19 12 $22 68 $38 88 $46 27 $50 66 $91 14 $61 061
US$/dmt $17.97 $17.54 $19.12 $22.68 $38.88 $46.27 $50.66 $91.14 $61.06
% change 4.3% -2.4% 9.0% 18.6% 71.5% 19.0% 9.5% 79.9% -33%
Hard Coking CoalUS$/wmt $42.75 $48.10 $46.20 $57.20 $101.00 $116.00 $98.00 $300.00 $129.002US$/wmt
% change 7.5% 12.5% -4.0% 23.8% 76.6% 14.9% -15.5% 206% -57%
Semi-soft CoalUS$/wmt $35.15 $32.80 $30.80 $40.00 $80.00 $59.00 $65.00 $240.00 $85.003US$/wmt
% change -6.7% -6.1% 29.9% 100% -26.2% 10.2% 269% -64.6%
Notes:(1) Based on Australian iron ore fines settlement with Japan at 62.5% Fe; Brazilian fines settlement was -28% at 66% Fe. Pricing under the new
iron ore contract with BHP Billiton (effective from 1 July 2009) is reviewed quarterly and linked to movements in iron ore prices paid by BHP Billiton’s other customers in Asia. Refer to earlier page for further detail.
Page 57
(2) Benchmark price settlement. Does not reflect BlueScope price averaging arrangement for April 2009 through to June 2010.(3) Benchmark price settlement.
Slab and HRC price benchmarks for Asia & Australian sales
The following Steel Business Briefing prices continue to be a reasonable public benchmark for g g p pBlueScope’s domestic and Asian HRC prices (noting this can change over time).
Asian HRC Benchmark PriceUS$/t
HRCSteel Business Briefing $1,000
$1,100SBB HRC East Asia Import CFR
gHRC East Asia Import CFR $900
$800
SLAB Steel Business Briefing
$700
$600Steel Business Briefing Slab East Asia Import CFR $500
Page 58
Jan-07Jan-06Jan-05$0
Jan-11Jan-10Jan-09Jan-08
What is sinter?
FINE ORESBlended and Fluxed in
Sinter Machine toLUMP ORES
Sinter Machine toProduce SinterPELLETS
SinterPellets Lump
PREPARED BURDENS
Page 59
BLAST FURNACE
Australia Distribution & Solutions – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010)
2H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 383kt 378ktUnderlying EBIT margin -0.1% -1.7%Underlying EBITDA $14M $0M
Net Spread Reduction $12m
-1
+5
IT A
$M
-1
-17
EB
-1
-2
15+1
Page 60
OtherConversion & Other Costs
-1
Volume/MixRaw Material CostsPricesJun-10 HY Dec-10 HY
-15+1
Australia Distribution & Solutions – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010)
1H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 382kt 378ktUnderlying EBIT margin +0 3% 1 7%Underlying EBIT margin +0.3% -1.7%Underlying EBITDA $18M $0M
+3 Net Spread Reduction $8m
M -1
EBIT
A$M
-9-31
-15+23Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 5pEscalation (12)One-off / discretionary (2)
Page 61
Dec-10 HYConversion & Other Costs
Volume/MixRaw Material CostsDomestic PricesDec-09 HY
Australia Distribution & Solutions
The Distribution and Solutions division brings together g gBlueScope Steel’s Australian-based downstream businesses
EmergingBusinessSheet & CoilSheet Metal Supplies
Plate
Tube
Structural Steel
M h B
Hot Rolled coil
Cold Rolled strip
RoofingWallingGuttering
Residential and Commercial WaterTanks
Pre-Engineering
Slitting
Shearing
ProcessingServices
Sheet Metal Supplies
Merchant Bar
Reinforcing Steels
Rural Products
Pipes Valves &
Cold Rolled strip
Plate
Stainless steel
Aluminium
gRainwater GoodsFencingMobile Roll forming
Pre Engineering Buildings
Facades
Remote Buildings
S ea g
Warehousing & Despatch
Contract Services (predominantly for Pipes, Valves &
Fittings
Specialty steels
Processing
Aluminium
Processing / Slitting/Shearing
Supply / installBuildings
Harsh Environment Solutions
(predominantly for internal customers)
Page 62
Services
Darwin
Australia Distribution and Solutions – Overview
Lysaght
Sheet & Coil Processing Services
KEY
CairnsMareeba
Sheet Metal Supplies
Bluescope DistributionBluescope Water
Charters Towers
Mackay
Mount Isa
Townsville
Acacia RidgeCapalabaEagle FarmKawana
ArcherfieldBiggera WatersCarole ParkChinderah
Bundaberg
EmeraldGladstone
Kingaroy
Rockhampton
Roma
Acacia Ridge
Eagle Farm
Forrestfield
Ormeau
KawanaNorthgateOxleyWoodridge
CoolumRocklea
ArmidaleBalcattaKewdale
Coffs Harbour
Forrestfield
Geraldton
Kalgoorie
Lismore
Port MacquarieTamworth
Toowoomba
Warwick
St Marys
PadstowChullora
BellevueMalagaMandurahWelshpool
Bomaderry(Nowra)
Batemans Bay
Albany
Albury
Arndell ParkBelmontCardiffChulloraEmu PlainsHamiltonSmithfield
AuburnCardiffSt MarysBathurst
B di
Bunbury
Dubbo
Elizabeth
Esperance
Gillman Horsham
Mildura
Motto Farm
Orange
Queanbeyan
Shepparton
Wagga Wagga
Wodonga
DandenongSunshine
KeysboroughSurrey Hills
DandenongLyndhurstDevonport
Ballarat
Bendigo
BraesideSunshine
BurnieCampbellfieldGeelong
DandenongGeelongWestall
Elizabeth Ottoway
GillmanWingfield
MorwellPortland
Warrnambool
Wingfield
g
Sites (incl 2 U.S.) 133Employees 3 500
Page 63
Hobart
LauncestonEmployees 3,500Active Customers >20,000
New Zealand & Pacific New Zealand & Pacific New Zealand & Pacific New Zealand & Pacific IslandsIslands
Page 64
New Zealand and Pacific Steel Products – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010)
2H FY10 1H FY11Slab-make 315kt 305kt
+9
Net Spread Improvement $4mSlab make 315kt 305ktTotal despatches 287kt 237ktUnderlying EBITDA $69M $67M
A$M
+17
+526
+1-2
-22
EBIT
A +49-6
Raw Material Costs:Coal (7)Scrap (7)NRV’s / Other Adjustments (8)
Page 65
Dec-10 HYExchange RatesConversion & Other Costs
Volume/MixRaw Material Costs
Domestic PricesExport PricesJun-10 HY
New Zealand and Pacific Steel Products – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010)
1H FY10 1H FY11Slab-make 262kt 305ktTotal despatches 219kt 237kt
+6
Net Spread Improvement $15m
Underlying EBITDA $38M $67M
M
+15
6
+49-2-5
-26
EBIT
A$M
+5+35
C i & Oth C t
+21
Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 4Volume 27Escalation (9)One-off / Discretionary (7)
Raw Material Costs:Coal (7)Scrap (7)Coating Metals (3)NRV’s / Other Adj. (9)
Page 66
Dec-10 HYOtherExchange Rates
Conversion & Other Costs
Volume/MixRaw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Export PricesDec-09 HY
New Zealand - unique direct reduction process
Page 67
New Zealand – raw materials
Iron Sand Concentrate (Waikato North Head Mine)Iron sand mined and concentrated on site – 58.5% FeSufficient resource for long term steel making operationsConcentrate is slurry pumped 18km underground to Glenbrook
Thermal Coal Predominantly sourced from Solid Energy in NZ Approximately 0.8mt transported by rail to Glenbrook each year
Lime (McDonalds Lime - 28% NZS owned)34ktpa lime (oxide and chip) quarried and processed at Otorohanga
Export Iron Sand Concentrate (Taharoa Mine)Iron sand mined and concentrated on site 57% FeOtorohanga
Railed and trucked to GlenbrookIron sand mined and concentrated on site - 57% FeApproximately 1mt per annum of concentrate is slurry pumped to a buoy 2.5km offshore to a dedicated slurry vessel and shipped to China and Japan.
Page 68
New Zealand Steel – 1H FY2011 product flow
Export 0.47mtDomestic 7%
NZS Slab 0.31HRC 35%
Mine SitesIron Sands
0.99mtNZS Slab 0.31
mt Export 33%
Interco (Export) 60%
%Pl 12%Export Vanadium
Sl 6 3kt
Export 54%
Domestic 46%Plate 12%
Pipe 5% Domestic 99%
Slag 6.3kt
p
Cold Mill 48% Domestic 11%
Export 12%
Export 1%
Export 12%
Interco (Export) 3%
Coating Lines 74% Domestic Metal Coated 56%
Export Metal Coated 8%
Interco Metal Coated (Export) 10%
D ti P i t d 19%
Page 69
Domestic Painted 19%
Export Painted 2%
Interco Painted (Export) 5%
New Zealand – 1H FY2011 product distribution (external and internal)
Indicative Product Mix (t) Indicative Sales by Country (t)
Metal Coated27%Cold Rolled
13%
Painted9% Australia
12%
Asia16%
Americas21%
Pacific Islands
6%
Pipe5%
16%21%
Hot Rolled46% New ZealandDistribution
15%
Indicative Sales by Sector (t)
45%15%
Indirect Export6%
(incl. plate 12%)
Building & Construction
19%
Export55%
Page 70
Manufacturing5%* External & Internal prime product sales
New Zealand – 1H FY2011 Non steel product sales
Iron Sand Iron sands exports from Taharoa of 467kt in 1H FY2011 which is in line with prior periodsHigher prices were achieved for 1H FY2011Higher prices were achieved for 1H FY2011
Ferrous Scrap Volumes: 1H FY2011 15kt vs. 1H FY2010 28kt.Greater utilisation of internal scrap
Iron & Steelmaking SlagsVolumes: 1H FY2011 74kt vs 1H FY2010 96ktVolumes: 1H FY2011 74kt vs. 1H FY2010 96kt.Challenging construction environment within New Zealand
Vanadium SlagImproved Vanadium process performance and throughput, with volumes up for 1H FY2011 at 1.87M lbs contained V2O5, vs. 1H FY2010 1.28M lbs contained V2O5
Page 71
Asia Asia Asia Asia Coated & Building Products AsiaCoated & Building Products Asia
Page 72
Coated & Building Products Asia – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010)
Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 2
2H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 524kt 549ktUnderlying EBIT margin 9 2% 6 2%
+66
-7
-2
Net Spread Reduction $18mCost improvement initiatives 2Escalation (9)One off / discretionary 1Other 1
Underlying EBIT margin 9.2% 6.2%Underlying EBITDA $86M $67M
A$M
+10
+46+2
-9
-5-9
EBIT
A
Raw Material Costs:Steel feed (13)Coating metals 1Other / net realisable value provision 3
Exchange rates:Translation (2)Other (7)p
Page 73
Dec-10 HYOtherExchange Rates
Conversion & Other Costs
Volume/MixRaw Material Costs
Domestic Prices
Export PricesJun-10 HY
Coated & Building Products Asia – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010)
1H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 454kt 549ktUnderlying EBIT margin 7.9% 6.2%Underlying EBITDA $71M $67MUnderlying EBITDA $71M $67M
+4+50-1
7
+2
Net Spread Reduction $27m
A$M +31
+46-7
-33Conversion & Other Costs:Cost improvement initiatives 4Escalation (16)
EBIT
A ( )One-off / discretionary 13Other (2)
Raw Material Costs:Steel Feed (31)Coating Metals (4)
Volume:China 21Thailand 10Other (2)
Coating Metals (4)Other 2
Page 74
Dec-10 HYVolume/Mix Conversion & Other Costs
Exchange RatesRaw Material Costs
Domestic PricesExport PricesDec-09 HY
North America North America North America North America Coated Coated & Building Products & Building Products
Page 75
Coated & Building Products North America – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 2H FY2010)
2H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 257kt 290ktTotal despatches 257kt 290ktUnderlying EBIT margin -4.4% -2.4%Underlying EBITDA ($5M) $4M
A$M
Net Spread Improvement $1m
Net Margin Reduction $1m
EBIT
A Net Spread Improvement $1m
-16+2+1
-17+18
-27
+9
-2
Page 76
Jun-10 HY Dec-10 HYOther Exchange Rates Volume / mixConversion & Other Costs
Raw Material Costs
Prices
Coated & Building Products North America – underlying EBIT variance analysis (1H FY2011 vs. 1H FY2010)
1H FY10 1H FY11Net Margin Reduction $33m
1H FY10 1H FY11Total despatches 278kt 290ktUnderlying EBIT margin 1.6% -2.4%Underlying EBITDA $34M $4M
Net Spread Reduction $29m
A$M +42
EBIT
A
+11-71
-16+3-1+4-4
Page 77
Dec-10 HYOtherExchange RatesVolume /Mix Conversion & Other Costs
Raw Material Costs
Prices Dec-09 HY
BlueScope Buildings North America (pre-engineered buildings) –commercial, community and industrial are traditional markets
DistributionRetail DistributionRetail
ManufacturingManufacturing
ServiceHealthcare
Page 78
Buildings North America: 1.2 million square foot distribution facility erected in 28 days for major retailer
Page 79
OtherOtherOtherOther
Page 80
In FY2010 we revisited our strategic direction
Reinvigorate. Products, channels and markets, cost baseReinvigorate. Products, channels and markets, cost base
Secure cost-effective supply of raw materials
Australian, New Zealand and U.S. steel businesses
Extract maximum value from our Asian footprintGlobal building products
Extract value from our optimised North American footprint, and assess possible bolt-on acquisitions
Global building products & solutions businessGrow participation in building and construction markets with premium
t i bl t l d t d Consider expansion into large, high growth regions leveraging existing capability in steel building and construction market
sustainable steel products and solutions
Continue to pursue maximum asset utilisation, structural cost reductions and manage to strict financial targets
Fundamentals
Page 81
Balance sheet strength to manage through the cycle
Strategy – globally our focus is primarily on building products and solutions (indicative 1H FY2010)
N th St USA
1%China
C t d & B ildi NA
10%
35%
25%
North Star USA
99%ASEAN
Coated & Building NA
%30%10%
90%
100%
Australia New Zealand
90%
15%
15%
10%60% Building & construction
Manufacturing40%
35%25%
Page 82
Ag & miningAuto
Strategy – We will grow participation in building and construction markets globally with premium sustainable steel products and solutions
• Expand our portfolio of products and solutions with focus on construction and energy efficiency including:
Pre-engineered buildings:
− Leverage existing positions in high growth Asian market and large North America marketmarket and large North America market
Expand components product offer (roof and wall, insulated panels and facades)
Expand capability in light weight steel structures across broader building market segments
D l t ti f t d d t • Develop next generation of coated products
Page 83
Strategy – Our capabilities fit well in large, developing steel building and construction markets both within and outside of our current footprint (eg Sth America)
Regional Construction MarketsContribution to GDP of Construction Sector(1)
(US$bn’s 2010)Total Construction Market Gross Output(2)
(US$bn’s 2010)
53
135
Argentina
Brazil
57
122
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
321
420
Japan
China
Middle East / AfricaSouth AmericaAsia(US$bn s 2010) (US$bn s 2010)
15
23
30
45
Chile
Colombia
Venezuela
18
34
48
51
Egypt
United Arab Emirates
South Africa
Iran
11
60
72
125
Singapore
Korea
Indonesia
India
3
4
9
15
Ecuador
Peru
Costa Rica
Panama 6
8
10
16Israel
Tunisia
Qatar
Kuwait
7
9
9
11
Thailand
Philippines
Taiwan
Hong Kong
• Construction remains the largest consumer of steel and the most valuable market segment to BSL
1
3Uruguay
Bolivia 5
5
6
Jordan
Tunisia
Bahrain
7
7
7
Vietnam
Hong Kong
Malaysia
g g• Focus on large, high growth markets - must meet risk criteria and have material earnings potential• Leverage existing capability in premium flat steel products and pre-engineered building solutions• Asset-light basis to enter new markets
Page 84
• Understanding of economic, construction and steel cycles in determining entry pointsSource: 1) IMA Asia, August 2010 Update: Asia (Billions of Current US$). 2) Global Insight, January 2011 Update: South America and Middle East (Billions of Current US$) – Construction gross output measured as total value of sales by producing enterprises
before subtracting the value of intermediate goods used up in production.
BlueScope Steel’s global footprint and capacities as at 31 Dec 2010
North Star (2)
• Raw Steel 2.0mt • Hot Rolling 2.0mt
Kalama• Cold Rolling 455kt• Metal Coating 235kt• Painting 110ktIndia(1)
C ( )
China• Metal Coating 250kt• Painting 150kt• Lysaght sites 4• PEB sites 3
North America• Butler/VP PEB sites 10• ASC Profiles sites 9• Metl-Span sites 5• BlueScope Water sites 3
• Metal Coating (+250kt)• Painting (+150kt)• PEB / Lysaght sites 4
Vietnam• Metal Coating 125kt• Painting 50kt• Lysaght sites 1• PEB sites 1
• PEB sites 3Thailand• Cold Rolling 350kt• Metal Coating 375kt• Painting 90kt• Lysaght sites 3• PEB sites 1
Fairfield• Painting 110kt
Rancho Cucamonga• Metal Coating 220kt• Painting 100kt
Malaysia / Singapore• Metal Coating 160kt• Painting 70kt• Lysaght sites 6 Brisbane
• Painting 95ktAustralia
Indonesia• Metal Coating 100kt (+165kt)• Painting 40kt (+120kt)• Lysaght sites 3
Sydney• Painting (1 line) 120kt
New Zealand/Pacific Islands• Iron Sands Mining sites 2• Raw Steel 625kt
Australia• Distribution sites 77• Lysaght sites 37• Service Centres 6• Design, Manufacture,
Construct (formerly Emerging Bus.) 13
Western Port• Hot Rollling 1.4mt• Cold Rolling 1.0mt• Metal Coating (3 lines) 830kt
• Raw Steel 625kt• Hot Rolling 750kt• Cold Rolling 360kt• Metal Coating 230kt • Painting 65kt• Hollow Sections 45kt• Lysaght sites 4
Port Kembla• Raw Steel 5.3mt
H t R lli 2 9 t
g g )
Page 85
• Painting (2 lines) 330kt Lysaght sites 4Notes: (1) Tata BlueScope Steel is a 50:50 JV between BlueScope Steel and Tata Steel – MC line & Paint
line under construction.(2) North Star is a 50:50 JV between BlueScope Steel and North Star Steel (subsidiary of Cargill Inc.);
BSL equity share 1.0mt.
• Hot Rolling 2.9mt • Plate 450kt• Cold Rolling 990kt• Metal Coating (3 lines) 825kt • Painting (1 line) 200kt
BlueScope Steel China footprint
1H FY2011
REVENUE: A$320M
EBITDA – Reported: A$ 93M
EBITDA – Underlying: A$ 25M
Site of Xi’an Butler/Lysaght development
EMPLOYEES: 2,166
NET OPERATING ASSETS (PRE-TAX): A$176M
SUZHOU
BlueScope Steel in China1 Metal Coating/Painting Line Facility
Page 86
SUZHOU
g g y4 Lysaght Manufacturing Facilities3 Butler PEB Manufacturing Facilities32 BlueScope Steel China Sales OfficesGUANGZHOU
BlueScope Steel North America footprint 1H FY2011REVENUE: A$675MEBITDA – Reported: A$13MEMPLOYEES: 3,637 incl. North Star NET OPERATING ASSETS (PRE-TAX): A$815M
NB: Revenue excludes BSL’s 50% interest in North Star BlueScope Steel of A$316M.
Key
M tl S
ASC
HQ
ASC
BlueScope Buildings
BSL Steel Sales Offices
Steelscape
Metl-Span
Mexico North Star BlueScope
Page 87
Calendar year earnings
A$ Millions CY2003 CY2004(3) CY2005 CY2006 CY2007 CY2008(4) CY2009 CY2010
Revenue(1) 5,328 7,029 7,980 8,693 9,333 11,926 8,283 9,148
EBITDA(2) 857 1,501 1,411 1,052 1,130 1,775 (324) 563
EBIT(2)
- reported 581 1,212 1,111 742 792 1,399 (673) 215- underlying - - 1,308 966 924 1,532 (604) 236
Net profitt d 436 859 792 413 414 887 (502) 100- reported 436 859 792 413 414 887 (502) 100
- underlying - - 943 586 563 989 (476) 120
EPS (¢) - reported 56 116 110 59 56 116 (34) 5(¢) p ( )
Notes:(1) Excludes revenue of equity accounted associates e g North Star
Page 88
(1) Excludes revenue of equity accounted associates, e.g. North Star.(2) Includes share of North Star’s equity accounted net profit before tax and share of other associates’ NPAT. (3) Includes eight months of BlueScope Butler financial results.(4) Includes eleven months of Smorgon Distribution financial results and five months of IMSA Steel financial
results.
Dividend history
42 / 20¢
20
30 / 10¢ 44 / 0¢
47 / 0¢49 / 0¢
27262424
1022 / 7¢
¢
Final 13
7Special18
9 1218 20 21 22
5Interim25
5 / 0¢ 5 / 0¢ 2¢
Page 89
2FY2011FY2010FY2009FY2008FY2007FY2006FY2005FY2004FY2003
Reported Corporate and Group Costs – impacted each half by profit in stock elimination and foreign exchange movements
A$M 30
-16-3-9
6
-49-41
-90-105
-135
Comprised of:Corporate costs (58) (43) (101) (61) (35) (96) (31) (41) (72) (37)
135
1H FY08 FY082H FY08 1H FY111H FY09 2H FY09 FY09 1H FY10 2H FY10 FY10
Profit in stock adj (28) (88) (116) 93 33 126 (10) (9) (19) 18FX 5 15 20 (22) (4) (26) - 1 1 3Other 111 (19) 92 (4) (3) (7) - - - -Total 30 (135) (105) 6 (9) (3) (41) (49) (90) (16)
(1) (2)
Page 90
Notes: (1) Profit from realisation of Smorgon Steel shares ($128m), net of Distribution integration, restructuring and M&A costs.(2) IMSA integration costs.
Major approved capital projects and investment summary(in addition “Stay in Business” capital is approx. 75% of depreciation)
$A MillionsTotal Est.
Capex / CostActual to 31 Dec 10 2H FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Projects completedThailand – Coating expansion 80 80 - - -Vietnam – Coating / Painting 136 136 - - -China- Coating and Painting Facility 274 274Coating and Painting Facility- Guangzhou Butler / Lysaght
27433
27433
--
--
--
India - Butler / Lysaght facilities (50% interest) 44 44 - - -
Australia: - PKSW - HSM expansion - Sinter Plant Emissions
N 5 Bl t F R li
102100362
102100362
--
--
--
- No. 5 Blast Furnace Reline- Sinter Plant Upgrade
- WA Service Centre
36214221
36214221
---
---
---
Western Sydney Colorbond® Steel Facility 150 150 - - -Projects to be completed(1)
Indonesia – Coating / Painting 155 142 13 - -China – Xi’an Butler / Lysaght facility 60 - 13 44 3Australia – Steam Infrastructure spend
– Steel Injection Station5136
336
1018
812
--
I t tInvestmentsIMSA North American businesses Smorgon Steel’s Distribution business(3)
Butler Manufacturing(4)
Lysaght and water acquisitions
807700277129
807572 (2)
277129
----
----
----
Total capital spending 3 659 3 410 54 64 3
Page 91
Notes: (1) India project funded under project financing within JV. Project remains on budget at approximately A$270M. (2) Gross cost of $700m less pre-tax profit on SSX shares of $128M leaves $572M.(3) Excludes working capital adjustment and pre-acquisition costs of $50M.(4) US$190M (A$226M) recovered following the sale of Vistawall in June 2007.
Total capital spending 3,659 3,410 54 64 3
Zinc and Aluminium Usage
Tonnes Zinc Aluminium
1H FY2011 1H FY2010 1H FY2011 1H FY2010
AUSTRALIA
Springhill 10,185 10,768 4,895 4,955
Western Port 10,318 8,496 5,168 4,516
S b t t l 20 503 19 264 10 063 9 471Sub-total 20,503 19,264 10,063 9,471
NEW ZEALAND 3,227 3,096 1,876 1,636
ASIA 7,404 5,974 7,116 6,579
S SUNITED STATES 7,600 7,554 1,885 2,760
TOTAL 38,734 35,888 20,940 20,446
Page 92
Committed Debt Facilities as at 31 December 2010
Maturity DrawnUS$m/THBm A$m A$m
Committed
Syndicated Loan Note FacilityTranche 1 Dec-13 675 210Tranche 2 Dec-15 675 -2004 US Private Placement NotesSeries A Jul-11 US$100 98 98Series B Jul-14 US$200 197 197Series B Jul 14 US$200 197 1972008 US Private Placement NotesSeries A Jun-15 US$81 80 80Series B Jun-18 US$204 201 201Series C Jun-20 US$40 39 39Other FacilitiesSale and leaseback Aug-11 88 88Trade payables facility May-11 US$50 49 -Subsidiary loan Jul-13 THB 2,500 82 26US Facilities Various US$20 20 3Other Facilities Various 57
(1)
2,204 999
Note: (1) Comprises US$20m line of credit
Page 93
(1) Comprises US$20m line of credit
Shares on issue – no material change
Million (rounded)
Shares on issue at listing, July 2002 793Share buy-backs (116)Share buy-backs (116)Dividend reinvestment scheme issues +67Employee share plan issues +34p y pInstitutional share placement, Dec 2008 +97Share purchase plan issue, Feb 2009 +36Entitlement offer 2009 – institutional tranche (May 09) +515Entitlement offer 2009 – retail tranche (June 09) +397Shares on issue at 30 June 2010 1,823Dividend reinvestment scheme (18.8m); employee share issues (0.05m) +19
Page 94
Shares on issue at 31 December 2010 1,842
Greenhouse Gas Regulation - Australia
• As a trade-exposed emissions-intensive manufacturer, BlueScope Steel notes the ongoing national and international debate about carbon pricing.
• In Australia, the Federal Government has established a multi-party committee to provide advice to Cabinet on the introduction of a domestic carbon price. Government intends to legislate for a carbon price during its current term, although the exact timing and form of policy is yet to be announced.
• Managing Director and CEO Paul O’Malley is a member of the government’s Business Roundtable on Climate • Managing Director and CEO, Paul O Malley is a member of the government s Business Roundtable on Climate Change. It is the company’s view that policy should be developed in accordance with its Greenhouse Policy Principles, and in line with the following overarching objectives:
– Effective – Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is a global problem that requires a global solution. Accordingly, policy must drive a net reduction in global emissions over time, and not simply be an economic impost that leads to relocation of industry and does not achieve environmental objectives. To be effective, policy must also send a price signal to consumers.
– Least cost – Provide the widest range of abatement opportunities at the lowest cost.Least cost Provide the widest range of abatement opportunities at the lowest cost.– Trade neutral – Recognise the fundamental differences in the competitive and investment environment for the trade-
exposed and non –trade-exposed sectors. Crucially, it should not compromise the competitiveness of emissions-intensive trade-exposed (EITE) sectors, and it must avoid carbon leakage.
– Revenue neutral – Raise no more in revenue than is required to provide assistance to industry to mitigate loss of trade competitiveness, and provide reasonable compensation for households.
– Long-term – Provide stability for long-term investment planning (20-plus years), including recognising the long time horizons for adoption of new technology. Promote energy security and ensure a competitive energy supply for
Page 95
p gy gy y p gy pp yAustralian business and households.
– Simple – Be as simple and as transparent as possible, with minimal opportunity for market manipulation. Minimise compliance and administration costs, and eliminate overlap with other government policies and regulations
BlueScope Greenhouse Gas Policy Principles - Context
• BlueScope Steel strives to continually improve its environmental footprint. We are committed to reducing the greenhouse gas intensity of our operations. BlueScope Steel is also playing an active and ongoing role in the global steel industry’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• BlueScope’s steel products will play an integral role in reducing society’s greenhouse gas emissions, including t i bl i f t t ( i d t l l t ) i t i bl as components in renewable energy infrastructure (e.g. wind towers; solar power plants), in more sustainable
transport infrastructure (e.g. trains; buses; lighter, more efficient steel products for cars), and in greener, more energy efficient buildings. Steel is 100% recyclable and its life is potentially infinite.
• BlueScope’s Australian steelmaking plants are world competitive and around half the steel products we make • BlueScope s Australian steelmaking plants are world competitive, and around half the steel products we make each year are exported. We work hard to maintain our competitiveness. In contrast, many overseas steelmakers receive subsidies and other support to help them export. Policy that puts higher costs on Australian steelmakers but not on overseas steelmakers risks undermining our competitiveness.g p
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Greenhouse Gas Policy Principles
1. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is a global problem that requires a global approach.g g g g p q g pp2. Australia should adopt policy that achieves emissions targets at least cost. Putting a price on carbon which is
visible to consumers and producers, through a market mechanism (emissions trading or carbon tax), is likely to drive least cost abatement.
3 Th titi d fi i l i bilit f A t li ’ t d d t l i d t t t b d d W 3. The competitiveness and financial viability of Australia’s trade exposed steel industry must not be eroded. We cannot place our industries at a disadvantage to the rest of the world. Transitional measures for trade exposed industries - including the steel industry - will be essential for as long as our global competitors (India, China, US, Japan, Korea and Taiwan) do not face comparable carbon costs.
4. A single national carbon policy should be the goal of governments. Complementary policy measures adopted by Federal and State governments must be effective and least cost, and address recognised market failures. These policies must avoid market distortions or perverse incentives, overlap and unnecessary compliance costs and regulatory burden.
5. Revenue raised by a carbon price should be earmarked for investment in greenhouse gas abatement and assistance for households and industry. Policy should provide incentives for research & development and investment in abatement, including appropriate recognition for early movers.
6 Policy must not lead to carbon leakage by which Australian production is simply replaced by foreign production 6. Policy must not lead to carbon leakage, by which Australian production is simply replaced by foreign production that may, in fact, be less carbon efficient.
7. Policy should be comprehensive, including all sectors of the economy (and imports where appropriate), and be transparent.
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8. Policy must recognise the very long time horizons for investment in the steel industry, including for potential next generation lower emissions iron and steelmaking technology.
1H FY2011 Results Presentation 1H FY2011 Results Presentation Six Months Ended 31 December 2010Paul O’Malley, Managing Director and Chief Executive OfficerCharlie Elias, Chief Financial Officer 21 F b 201121 February 2011
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ASX Code: BSL