284 S T U D B O O K S

1977 report on the Brown hyaena studbook Hyaena brunnea

ALAN H. SHOEMAKER Studbook Keeper aiid Zoologist, Riverbanks Zoological Park, Columbia, South Carolina 29210, USA

STUDBOOK STUDBOOK HOUSE PLACE AND DATE LOCATION I JAN 781 NO. SEX NAME NAME OF BIRTH FATHER MOTHER DATE ACQUIRED

006

086

083

066

107

I08

046

047

077

081

042

043

104

075

01 8

d

6

?

d

d

?

6

0

d

P

d

0

d

0

d

wild

Lei 25 Leipzig

Lei 22 Leipzig 27 APr 73

I3 APr 73

wild

]upp wild

Lieschen wild

wild

wild

Ja 7 Sim Jacksonville 28 May 72

SD 6 Kucheka San Diego 21 Feh 73

wild

wild

Pr I I

064 d Lei 16

007 d

032 6

033 d 034 6 092 d 124 d

wild

Prague 29 Mar 71

wild 1965

Leipzig 14 Apr 71

3 Jan 65 Okahandja

wild 1967168

wild 1967168 wild 1967168 wild wild 1976

Bade Switz 8 May 62

049 ojo Berlin W FGR

013 014 18 Dec 73

18 Dec 73

Bloemfontein SA 1971

Cologne (Koln) FGR 2s Jd 74 2s Ju174

13 Sep 69 13 Sep 69

14 Aug 73

Colorado Springs USA

007 or7 Columbia USA

008 or8 24 JuI 73

Detroit USA I May 69 I May 69

Frankfurt FGR 24 May 77

24 May 77 027 028

Gelsenkirchcn (Ruhr-Zoo) FGIl 24 May 77

7 Feb 73 or3 014 Gorlitz GDR

(unregistered) Jacksonville USA 8 Ju167

Johannesburg SA June 1968 June 1968 June 1968 J ~ Y 1974 I Dec 76

S T U D B O O K S 28s

STUDBOOK STUDBOOK HOUSE PLACE AND DATE LOCATION I JAN 781 NO. SEX NAMB NAME OF BIRTH PATHER MOTH6R DATE ACQIRaBD

6

0

P

P

d

0

6

6

d

d 8 6 I3 d 6

0

P

?

d

0

d

?

d

0

d 0

d

d

P

Lei I

Lei 2

Lei 14

Lei 19

Ruhr 14

Na 2

Na 4

Na 5

Na 6

l a I

Ja 2

Pr 12

Pr 13

Pr 14

Ambo Leipzig

Noma Leipzig

Nama Leipzig 13 May 70 Leipzig 24 Jun 72

wild

11 May 66

11 May 66

wild

Gelsenkirchen 10 Jan 71

wild

wild 1965

wild 1976 wild 1976 wild 1976 wild 1976 wild 1976 Pietermaritzburg 31 OCt 75 Pietermaritzburg 31 Oct 75 Pietermaritzburg 14 May 76 Pietermaritzburg 14 May 76

Jacksonville 22 Oct 70 Jacksonville

wild

22 OCt 70

wild

wild

Prague 29 Mar 72 wild Prague 29 Jun 7s Prague 3oJun 7s

wild

wild

oog 010

w g 010

013 014

or3 014

105 106

Leipzig GDR

Loa Angeles USA 4 Aug 66 4 Aug 66

Munich FGR 19 May 71

Oklahoma USA 17 AUg 71

Oku-Akiy oshidae (Sakn) Jap 27 May 77 27 May 77 27 May 77 27 May 77 27 May 77 27 May 77

27 May 77

27 May 77

27 May 77

27 May 77

Omaha USA 19 Jun 71

19 JUn 71

Pietermaritzburg (Natal Zoo) SA 28 Nov 72 30 Oct 72

Prague Cz 1 3 Ju167

027 028

24 Ju173 027 02’8

027 028

Pretoria SA 1964 1964

continued

286 S T U D B O O K S

~ ~

STUDBOOK HOUSE PLACE AND DATE LOCATION I JAN 781 STUDBOOK NO. SEX NMIH NAMB OF BIRTH FATHER MOTHER DATE ACQUIRFD

002 d

008 d 016 0

082 d

080 8

132 d

I33 P

I01 3

I02 P

Ruhr I

Lei ar

Lei 20 I '

Na 8

Na 9

Na 3

Na I

wild 1963

wild 1965 Gelsenkirchen 105 24 May 66

Leipzig 013

Leipzig 013 24 Jm 72

Pietermaritzburg 052

Pietermaritzburg 052

Pietermaritzburg 052

Pietermaritzburg 052

13 Apr 73

21 Aug 76

21 Aug 76

3 1 01% 75

3 1 Oct 75

San Diego USA 2 Sep 72 24 May 66

4 May 67

Vienna Aus 20 Dec 73

20 Dec 73

Winnipeg Can 20 Jun 77

20 Jun 77

25 May 77

25 May 77

Yokohama Jap

Table I. Excerpt from the studbook of the Brown hyaena Hyaena brunnea showing disposition of individuals living in captivity on I January 1978

Studbook registration of captive specimens of the Brown hyaena Hyaena btunnea is virtually complete barring one or two institutions (includ- ing Okahandja, Namibia) which have not yet responded. The foregoing register summarises all known individuals living in captivity, either in zoos, in safari parks or in dealer ownership, on I January 1978. No hybridisation with other hyaena species has taken place, but overall breeding in recent years has been poor; some of the factors contributing to this situation have

been described (Shoemaker, 1978). Anyone requiring further information, or wishing to submit additional data, is invited to contact the Studbook Keeper at the above address.

REFERENCE SHOEMAKER, A. H. (1978): Studbook for the brown hyaena Hyaena brunneu in captivity. Int. Zoo Yb. 18: 224-227.

Manuscript submitted 2 May 1978

1977 report on the rare leopard studbooks Panthera pardus ssp [Plates 50-541

A L A N H. SHOEMAKER Studbook Keeper and Zoologist, Riverbanks Zoological Park, Columbia, South Carolina 29210, U S A

Studbook registration of three of the Asian subspecies of leopard, Amur leopard Panthera pardus orientalis, Persian leopard P. p . suxicolor and North China ieopard P. p.juponetrrir, is as far

as can be ascertained complete save for those few individuals for which proof of origin and ancestry is not yet adequately documented (cf. Rare Animal Census, vol. 18, p. 431)~ or whose