1971 War Fund Missing

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    By: Sanjeev Devasia Date: 2010-08-21

    1971 war fund missing

    Almost 40 years after state imposed a surcharge on BEST commuters as relief fund after 1971 war, no one

    knows where the Rs 26 lakh has gone, reveals RTI

    Nearly Rs 26 lakh collected by the BEST to provide relief after 1971 Bangladesh war seems to have vanished into

    thin air.

    The BEST had collected the amount from bus commuters as the Bangladesh Refugee Relief Surcharge from

    1971-73 and the Scarcity Relief Surcharge from 1973-74.

    However, neither the BEST nor the Transport Commissioner's office, where it claims to have deposited the money

    has any information on how the money was spent.

    Graphic shows approximate value of the same amount of money in today's times, factoring in

    inflation

    This was revealed when RTI activist Manoranjan Roy filed an application asking the BEST how much money was

    collected as surcharge and where it was spent.

    The BEST revealed that it had collected Rs 13.85 lakh under the head of 'Bangladesh Refugee Relief Surcharge'

    from December 1971 to March 1973 and a sum of Rs 12.94 lakh under the head of 'Scarcity Relief Surcharge' from

    April 1973 to March 1974.

    However, the BEST said that it had deposited the money with the transport department as the sum is collected on

    behalf of the government of Maharashtra and is remitted to the office of the Transport Commissioner every month.

    When Roy filed an RTI with the Transport Commissioner's office, the department admitted that such surcharges

    imposed by the BEST are deposited with it but said it had no record of the Rs 26 lakh.

    The revenue document given to Roy by the department mentions a heading 'Bangladesh Development Fund' but

    has no amount next to it.

    Tough task

    Roy said he had a hard time getting this information. "I was stonewalled for information.

    When I filed an RTI application with the Chief Minister's office, they referred me to the BEST, claiming that it was

    the collecting agency.

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    RTI activist Manoranjan Roy said he had a hard

    time getting the information. Even today, BEST

    charges a surcharge on every bus ticket. The current

    one is as a 'Nutrition Surcharge'

    I then filed an RTI application with the BEST, which said that it deposits the

    amount with the transport department," said Roy.

    "However, neither the BEST nor the Transport Commissioner's office had an

    answer on how the money was spent.

    Surprisingly, though the Transport Department provided me with the details of all

    the sums collected as surcharge, there was no mention of the funds collected from

    1971 to 1974. This has made me suspicious," he added.

    Fed up of the discrepancies in information, Roy has now filed a PIL, demanding

    an inquiry into the management of funds by BEST, which is expected to come up

    for hearing on August 26.

    Transport Commissioner DJ Jadhav was unavailable for comment despite

    repeated attempts.

    Same Wine, New Bottle?

    Though the surcharge was levied on passenger tickets for providing relief to

    Bangladesh Refugees from December 1971 to March 1973, the same cess was

    continued under various heads such as Scarcity Relief Surcharge, ChildrenNutrition Surcharge and Nutrition Surcharge, which is collected even today.

    Collections

    Details of the surcharges collected under various heads after the Bangladesh war:

    Bangladesh Refugee Relief Surcharge: Dec 1971 to Mar 1973 - Rs

    13,85,204.15

    Scarcity Relief Surcharge: Apr 1973 to Mar 1974 - Rs 12,94,729.75

    Children Nutrition Surcharge: Apr 1974 to Mar 1975 - Rs 36,86,028.60

    Nutrition Surcharge: Apr 1975 to Jan 2009 - Rs 372,647,7049.63

    Today's Value

    According to Chartered Accountant Sanjay Lodha, "If we have to calculate the value of the total amount collected

    from December 1971 to March 1974 Rs 13,85,204.15+ Rs 12,94,729.75 = Rs 26,79,933.9 by the Income Tax

    Inflation Index, then we would have to multiply it by nearly seven times which would make it an amount of

    approximately Rs 1,87,59,531 (Rs 1.87 crore)."

    "But, if we have to conservatively calculate by the value of the same Rs 26,79,933 considering the rate of

    inflation, we will have to multiply it by at least 30 times, making it an amount of approximately Rs 8,03,97,990."

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