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[Reference Design 10] DESIGN OVERVIEW Data Center IT Capacity 175 kW Adaptable from 50 kW to 525 kW Target Availability Tier 2 Annualized PUE at 100% Load 1.63 in Beijing, China 1.62 in Paris, France 1.78 in Singapore Total Racks and Average Density 62 racks at 2.8 kW/rack IT & Facility Floor Space 319 m 2 Regional Voltage and Frequency 400V, 50Hz ABOUT THIS DESIGN Air-cooled, packaged chiller cooling architecture Energy savings through water- side economizer during favorable outdoor conditions Highly scalable and adaptable 175 kW, Tier 2, Chilled Water, 319 m 2 INTRODUCTION The planning process of most projects can be iterative and thereby expensive. Data center projects are burdened with these challenges and can benefit greatly from simplification and time savings. Schneider Electric’s data center reference designs help customers optimize the planning process by providing them with validated, proven, and documented data center physical infrastructure designs. The use of these designs has a positive impact on not just the project itself, but also on the performance, reliability, and efficiency of the data center over its lifetime. Reference Design 10 includes design information for three spaces: IT space, facility power, and facility cooling. Combined together, they comprise the integrated power, cooling and structural systems required to meet the design’s specifications published in this overview document.

175 kW, Tier 2, Chilled Water, 319 m [Reference Design 10] DESIGN OVERVIEW Data Center IT Capacity 175 kW Adaptable from 50 kW to 525 kW Target Availability Tier 2 Annualized PUE at

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  • [Reference Design 10]

    DESIGN OVERVIEW

    Data Center IT Capacity

    175 kW

    Adaptable from 50 kW to 525 kW

    Target Availability

    Tier 2

    Annualized PUE at 100% Load

    1.63 in Beijing, China

    1.62 in Paris, France

    1.78 in Singapore

    Total Racks and Average Density

    62 racks at 2.8 kW/rack

    IT & Facility Floor Space

    319 m2

    Regional Voltage and Frequency

    400V, 50Hz

    ABOUT THIS DESIGN Air-cooled, packaged chiller

    cooling architecture

    Energy savings through water-

    side economizer during favorable

    outdoor conditions

    Highly scalable and adaptable

    175 kW, Tier 2, Chilled Water, 319 m2

    INTRODUCTION

    The planning process of most projects can be iterative and thereby

    expensive. Data center projects are burdened with these challenges and can

    benefit greatly from simplification and time savings. Schneider Electric’s data

    center reference designs help customers optimize the planning process by

    providing them with validated, proven, and documented data center physical

    infrastructure designs. The use of these designs has a positive impact on not

    just the project itself, but also on the performance, reliability, and efficiency of

    the data center over its lifetime.

    Reference Design 10 includes design information for three spaces: IT space,

    facility power, and facility cooling. Combined together, they comprise the

    integrated power, cooling and structural systems required to meet the

    design’s specifications published in this overview document.

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    DESIGN OPTIONS

    This reference design can be modified as

    follows without a significant effect on the

    design’s performance attributes:

    Add StruxureWare Power Monitoring

    Expert

    Provision for load bank

    Change UPS batteries

    Add/change standby generator options:

    Location

    Tank size

    Fuel type

    FACILITY POWER BLOCK DIAGRAM

    Facility Power

    The facility power system supplies power to all of the critical and non-critical

    components within the data center. The architecture used in this electrical

    design is a single path with N+1 UPS and a generator. Switching between

    generator power and utility is achieved using a programmable logic controller

    (PLC). A 1600 amp bus feeds Prisma P electrical and mechanical

    switchboards. In the electrical room, UPSs are configured down-stream of the

    switchboards. A Symmetra PX configured to N+1 redundancy provides 225 kW

    of critical power to the IT room with 6 minutes of runtime. Valve regulated lead

    acid (VRLA) batteries are housed in an isolated battery room. A Galaxy 300

    UPS provides 9 kW of power to the pumps in the facility cooling system.

    Additional low-voltage transformers can be included in the design to support

    lighting and other building loads. The power distribution architecture from the

    electrical room to the IT space utilizes a combination of LV panels and Modular

    Power Distribution. The facility power system is designed to support additional

    peripheral devices like fire panels, access control systems, and environmental

    monitoring and control devices. Power meters in the electrical path monitor

    power quality and allow for predictive maintenance & diagnostics of the system.

    These meters also integrate with StruxureWare Power Monitoring Expert.

    Every component in this design is built and tested to the applicable IEC

    standards.

    Further design details and schematics are available in the engineering package.

    Name Value Unit

    Total amps (main bus) 1600 A

    Input voltage (main bus) 400 V

    Switchboard kAIC 65 kA

    Power path Single

    Generator redundancy N

    IT space UPS capacity 225 kW

    IT space UPS redundancy N+1

    IT space UPS runtime @ rated load 6 minutes

    IT space UPS output voltage 400 V

    Facility cooling UPS capacity 9 kW

    Facility cooling UPS redundancy N

    Facility cooling UPS runtime @ rated load 9 minutes

    FACILITY POWER ATTRIBUTES Utility AC G

    250A, 400V, 65kA

    630A, 400V, 36kA

    1600A, 400V, 65kA

    IT Space: 4x

    PDU and 3x

    CRAH Feeds

    25A,

    400V,

    100kA

    9kW

    Galaxy

    300

    ME Space:

    2x Pumps

    CRAH

    225kW

    Symmetra

    PX250

    Load

    bank

    SSW

    SSW

    HumidifierCRAH

    IT Space: 1x

    RDP Feed

    AHUPackaged

    Chiller

    Packaged

    Chiller

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    System

    bypass

    Thermal Storage

    Expansion

    tankCity Water

    Dirt/air

    separator Strainers

    Packa

    ge

    d

    Chille

    r

    Pa

    ckage

    d

    Ch

    iller

    CW supply

    to IT space

    CW return

    from IT space

    VFD

    VFD

    FACILITY COOLING BLOCK DIAGRAM

    DESIGN OPTIONS This reference design can be modified as

    follows without a significant effect on the

    design’s performance attributes:

    Add StruxureWare Cooling

    Monitoring Expert

    Facility Cooling

    The mechanical design utilizes chilled water as the primary medium for heat

    dissipation. The architecture consists of a single chilled water loop. The cooling

    system contains two 245 kW air-cooled, packaged chillers in an N+1 redundant

    configuration. Economization is achieved with a dry cooler to save energy

    during favorable outdoor conditions.

    In order to extend availability of chilled water during a power outage, a 1 cubic

    meter water storage tank provides 2 minutes of continuous cooling.

    The piping architecture of the mechanical system feeds room-based Uniflair

    Chilled Water CRAHs in the IT space. It also feeds room-based CRAHs in the

    electrical and battery rooms. More information on the cooling configuration is

    provided in the IT space section of this document.

    This design is instrumented to work with StruxureWare Cooling Monitoring

    Expert.

    Further design details such as dimensions, equipment placement, temperature

    set points, pipe sizing, flow rates, and pressure drops are available in the

    engineering package.

    FACILITY COOLING ATTRIBUTES

    Name Value Unit

    Total cooling capacity 245 kW

    Input voltage 400 V

    Heat rejection medium Chilled water

    Mechanical redundancy N+1

    Outdoor heat exchange Air-cooled,

    packaged chiller

    Coolant supply temperature 16 C

    Coolant return temperature 22 C

    Storage tank size 1 m3

    Ride-through time 2 minutes

    Economizer type Water-side

    Piping detail inside IT space

    CW supply

    CW return

    Uniflair

    CW

    Uniflair

    CW

    Uniflair

    CW

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    Name Value Unit

    IT load 175 kW

    Input voltage 400 V

    Supply voltage to IT 230 V

    Average density 2.8 kW/rack

    Number of racks 62 racks

    IT floor space 158 m2

    Single or dual cord Single

    Heat rejection medium Chilled water

    CRAC/CRAH type Room-based CRAH

    CRAC/CRAH redundancy N+1

    Containment type None

    DESIGN OPTIONS

    This reference design can be modified as

    follows without a significant effect on the

    design’s performance attributes:

    Add environmental and security

    management

    Change rack options (tall,

    wide, deep)

    Change power distribution options

    Rack PDU type (basic,

    switched)

    Add StruxureWare Data Center

    Expert

    IT ROOM ATTRIBUTES

    IT Space

    The IT capacity of this design is 175 kW. The design is highly scalable and

    adaptable; it can be configured to support IT loads within a range. Smaller

    starting loads as low as 50 kW can be supported by making adjustments such

    as reducing the number of IT pods or decreasing the quantity of UPS modules.

    Likewise, this design can be used as a baseline for larger loads as high as 525

    kW by using a step and repeat approach to the design. This flexibility drives

    efficiency and defers capital expenditure until needed.

    The IT space design specifies all of the physical infrastructure systems, as well

    as their physical arrangement/spacing, required to meet the overall design’s

    performance attributes. This includes racks, PDUs, rack power distribution,

    cooling units, and airflow management systems.

    Each pair of rows (pod) within the IT space can be “stepped and repeated” in a

    standardized and predictable manner. This enables right-sizing of power and

    cooling that scales with IT growth. Each pod supports an average power

    density of 2.8 kW per rack. All the pods are outfitted with integrated power

    distribution.

    Each pod is powered by floor-mount Modular Power Distribution. Every rack is

    configured with a metered rack-mount PDU to enable remote monitoring of the

    units for efficiency and capacity management.

    The space is cooled by N+1 redundant Uniflair Chilled Water CRAHs that

    control the supply of cool air by monitoring the temperature in the space.

    The security of the room is maintained at multiple points. At the rack level,

    access is controlled by a door lock and sensor. At the room level, security

    cameras are utilized for monitoring.

    RR/B-2/Z2

    RR/D-4/Z4

    RR/C-10/Z3

    RR/A-10/Z1

    RR/B-8/Z2

    RR/D-5/Z4

    RR/D-2/Z4

    RR/B-6/Z2

    RR/F-3/Z5C C/E

    -1

    RR/B-13/Z2

    RR/D-11/Z4

    RR/A-7/Z1

    RR/D-15/Z4

    RR/C-2/Z3

    RR/C-5/Z3

    RR/A-12/Z1

    RR/C-15/Z3

    RR/A-16/Z1

    RR/C-16/Z3

    RR/D-6/Z4

    RR/C-8/Z3

    RR/B-12/Z2

    RR/D-7/Z4

    RR/B-4/Z2

    RR/B-3/Z2

    RR/B-10/Z2

    C C/B-1

    RR/C-7/Z3

    RR/B-15/Z2

    RR/D-8/Z4

    RR/C-12/Z3

    RR/B-5/Z2

    RR/F-5/Z5

    RR/F-7/Z5

    RR/A-15/Z1

    RR/B-14/Z2

    RR/A-8/Z1

    RR/B-11/Z2

    RR/A-3/Z1

    RR/A-6/Z1

    RR/A-4/Z1

    DD/

    A-9/

    Z1

    RR/D-10/Z4

    RR/C-4/Z3

    RR/D-14/Z4

    RR/C-14/Z3

    RR/A-14/Z1

    RR/A-5/Z1

    RR/C-6/Z3

    RR/D-12/Z4

    RR/A-13/Z1

    RR/F-6/Z5

    C C/D-1

    RR/B-16/Z2

    RR/F-4/Z5

    RR/C-3/Z3

    RR/D-3/Z4

    DD/

    C-9/

    Z3

    RR/A-2/Z1

    DD/

    D-9/

    Z4

    RR/A-11/Z1

    RR/C-11/Z3

    RR/D-16/Z4

    RR/C-13/Z3

    DD/

    B-9/

    Z2

    RR/F-2/Z5

    RR/D-13/Z4

    RR/B-7/Z2

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    Design Attributes OVERVIEW Value Unit

    Target availability Tier 2 Tier

    Annualized PUE at 100% load 1.63 / 1.62 / 1.78

    Data center IT capacity 175 kW

    IT & facility floor space 319 m2

    Average density 2.8 kW/rack

    FACILITY POWER Value Unit

    Total amps (main bus) 1600 A

    Input voltage (main bus) 400 V

    Switchboard kAIC 65 kA

    Power path Single

    Generator redundancy N

    IT space UPS capacity 225 kW

    IT space UPS redundancy N+1

    IT space UPS runtime @ rated load 6 minutes

    IT space UPS output voltage 400 V

    Facility cooling UPS capacity 9 kW

    Facility cooling UPS redundancy N

    Facility cooling UPS runtime @ rated load 9 minutes

    FACILITY COOLING Value Unit

    Total cooling capacity 245 kW

    Input voltage 400 V

    Heat rejection medium Chilled water

    Mechanical redundancy N+1

    Outdoor heat exchange Air-cooled, packaged chiller

    Coolant supply temperature 16 C

    Coolant return temperature 22 C

    Storage tank size 1 m3

    Ride-through time 2 minutes

    Economizer type Water-side

    IT SPACE Value Unit

    IT load 175 kW

    Input voltage 400 V

    Supply voltage to IT 230 V

    Average density 2.8 kW/rack

    Number of racks 62 racks

    IT floor space 158 m2

    Single or dual cord Single

    Heat rejection medium Chilled water

    CRAC/CRAH type Room-based CRAH

    CRAC/CRAH redundancy N+1

    Containment type None

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    Demo:

    Visit www.apc.com/software to learn more about StruxureWare for Data Centers! >

    Data center infrastructure management (DCIM)

    Good design and quality construction alone do not ensure a highly available &

    efficient data center. Data centers require on-going monitoring and management to

    ensure the facility lives up to its design intent. StruxureWare for Data Centers is a

    software management suite designed to collect and manage data about a data

    center’s assets, resource use, and operational status throughout the life cycle of the

    facility. This information is then distributed, integrated, and applied in ways that help

    managers optimize the data center’s performance and meet IT, business, and

    service-oriented goals. From IT assets to racks, rows, rooms and buildings,

    StruxureWare for Data Centers delivers the right information to the right users at the

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    Control level: Experts, on site or remotely, can control process performance and

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    Operations level: Functional managers can optimize operations, energy, and assets

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    Enterprise level: C-level executives can drive their sustainability strategy efficiently,

    choosing the best scenario that meets their business objective to conserve

    enterprise-wide resources.

    StruxureWare for Data Centers allows for flexibility when requirements and

    implementation strategies change over time. StruxureWare software applications

    and suites simplify integration time, improve reliability, enhance visibility to energy

    information, and streamline operational efficiency.

  • [Reference Design 10] 7

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    Click here to register to receive the Engineering Package for this design, or email

    [email protected]. >

    3D spatial views Floor layouts

    One-line schematics

    Bill of materials

    Get more information for this design:

    Engineering Package

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    engineering schematics (CAD, PDF), floor layouts,

    equipment lists containing all the components used in the

    design and 3D images showing real world illustrations of our

    reference designs.

    Documentation is available in multiple formats to suit the

    needs of both engineers and managers working on data

    center projects.

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