Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
US Burden of Disease and Injury Study, 1996. 163. US Burden of Disease and Injury Study, 1996. 164. US Burden of Disease and Injury Study, 1996. 165. US Burden of Disease and Injury Study, 1996. 166. US Burden of Disease and Injury Study, 1996. 167. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
Annex Table 1a. Deaths by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 2,314,689 1,163,569 1,151,120 19,329 5,011 24,347 100,474 232,120 269,221 513,067 15,130 3,329 8,136 46,828 146,034 204,740 726,923I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 173,645 91,494 82,151 9,139 339 576 21,172 14,492 10,568 35,208 7,130 290 547 6,597 6,486 8,377 52,723 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 66,874 42,308 24,566 818 214 414 19,704 10,659 3,871 6,628 638 184 329 5,348 3,911 3,423 10,733 1. Tuberculosis 1,334 791 543 3 2 8 87 212 175 304 2 0 6 51 85 110 289 2. STD's excluding HIV 1,542 853 689 7 2 8 95 226 185 330 7 1 12 70 108 134 357
a. Syphilis 73 50 23 4 0 0 7 10 8 21 2 0 1 4 0 6 10 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 4 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 31,188 25,307 5,881 126 96 243 17,510 6,837 421 74 119 81 170 4,180 1,218 82 31 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 876 388 488 146 3 1 16 42 49 131 86 4 1 9 41 53 294 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 229 117 112 2 0 1 2 30 36 46 2 0 0 2 27 33 48 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 1,086 585 502 146 36 56 90 123 62 70 114 35 26 70 82 60 115 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 3,660 2,201 1,459 2 3 11 589 896 381 318 3 4 11 204 445 404 388 8. Septicemia 21,419 9,247 12,172 186 19 36 527 1,581 2,057 4,841 139 22 33 364 1,211 1,990 8,413 9. Intestinal nematodes 18 8 10 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 2 3 4 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 84,578 38,379 46,200 537 79 110 1,263 3,486 6,216 26,688 377 71 99 808 2,280 4,485 38,079 1. Lower respiratoty tract infections 84,319 38,257 46,062 505 72 106 1,242 3,479 6,200 26,653 355 70 98 797 2,269 4,470 38,002 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 221 102 119 23 7 4 17 6 13 32 17 1 1 8 8 14 70 3. Otitis media 38 19 19 8 0 0 4 1 3 3 5 0 0 3 3 1 7 C. Maternal conditions 294 0 294 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 227 2 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 38 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 33 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 41 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 35 0 0 0 4. Abortion 39 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 25 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 13,840 7,751 6,089 7,726 13 5 6 1 0 0 6,069 11 3 3 2 1 0 1. Low birth weight 4,180 2,285 1,895 2,285 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,895 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 662 348 314 336 6 3 3 0 0 0 308 2 1 2 1 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 3,426 2,066 1,360 2,060 4 0 1 1 0 0 1,356 4 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 806 425 381 424 0 1 0 0 0 0 379 1 1 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 8,059 3,056 5,003 58 33 47 199 346 481 1,891 47 24 51 211 291 468 3,911 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 3,532 1,155 2,377 3 2 1 16 93 163 877 7 0 4 20 72 180 2,094 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 87 24 63 0 0 0 0 4 2 18 0 0 0 0 1 5 57II. Noncommunicable diseases 1,990,746 966,683 1,024,063 8,007 1,909 3,780 40,124 197,231 250,551 465,081 6,356 1,496 2,462 28,377 131,968 192,163 661,241 A. Malignant neoplasms 545,363 285,012 260,351 289 612 1,092 10,607 70,858 90,574 110,980 222 471 743 12,378 62,122 71,363 113,052 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 8,505 5,642 2,863 0 1 17 311 2,250 1,704 1,359 1 4 13 131 699 731 1,283 2. Oesophagus cancer 12,134 9,066 3,068 0 0 2 288 3,216 3,029 2,531 0 0 0 47 636 942 1,443 3. Stomach cancer 14,441 8,484 5,957 0 0 13 395 2,129 2,500 3,447 0 0 9 269 1,002 1,389 3,288 4. Colon and rectum cancers 61,189 30,031 31,159 0 1 32 913 7,042 9,359 12,684 0 1 22 782 5,179 7,287 17,887 5. Liver cancer 12,539 7,705 4,835 15 11 27 439 2,349 2,502 2,362 7 5 15 150 903 1,356 2,398 6. Pancreas cancer 29,494 14,047 15,447 0 0 6 382 3,855 4,533 5,271 0 1 7 256 2,721 4,279 8,183 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 168,206 102,071 66,134 0 4 8 2,026 29,086 37,690 33,257 1 2 8 1,359 17,276 23,083 24,406 8. Melanoma 7,910 4,884 3,026 0 0 17 681 1,597 1,218 1,371 0 0 15 460 829 675 1,047 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 2,260 1,505 755 0 1 0 97 417 379 611 0 0 0 23 114 160 458 10. Breast cancer 46,649 0 46,649 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 21 3,964 14,969 11,013 16,680 11. Cervix cancer 4,921 0 4,921 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 1,223 1,754 893 1,030 12. Corpus uteri cancer 6,841 0 6,841 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 163 1,412 2,040 3,222 13. Ovary cancer 14,436 0 14,436 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 32 620 4,014 4,112 5,653 14. Prostate cancer 36,667 36,667 0 0 0 2 37 2,773 9,563 24,292 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 12,375 8,266 4,109 0 0 1 81 1,151 2,386 4,647 1 1 1 40 429 874 2,763 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 12,495 7,598 4,897 9 16 13 326 2,470 2,326 2,437 8 12 18 143 1,104 1,347 2,263 17. Brain cancer 13,157 7,189 5,967 90 183 148 993 2,608 1,837 1,330 61 150 97 656 1,810 1,547 1,646 18. Lymphomas 26,443 13,826 12,618 8 49 179 1,563 3,512 3,666 4,849 6 18 123 726 2,248 3,200 6,296 a. Hodgkin's disease 1,555 851 703 1 4 68 287 206 137 148 0 5 53 167 160 128 191 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 24,888 12,974 11,914 7 45 111 1,277 3,306 3,528 4,700 6 13 70 559 2,088 3,073 6,105 19. Multiple myeloma 11,073 5,659 5,413 0 0 4 120 1,315 1,840 2,381 0 0 0 73 1,075 1,581 2,683 20. Leukemias 22,099 12,128 9,971 104 218 319 913 2,428 3,321 4,826 86 165 194 653 1,636 2,226 5,011 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 6,638 3,723 2,915 36 121 141 211 632 941 1,641 27 87 69 118 330 578 1,705 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 9,623 5,297 4,326 44 53 116 526 1,223 1,522 1,814 35 42 87 388 942 1,066 1,767 B. Other neoplasms 7,757 3,469 4,288 65 41 68 315 720 736 1,524 65 49 42 236 585 788 2,523 C. Diabetes mellitus 62,452 27,983 34,469 4 8 94 1,599 6,892 7,944 11,441 2 19 69 1,063 5,943 8,719 18,653 D. Endocrine disorders 23,340 10,711 12,630 291 106 192 1,324 2,199 2,156 4,442 214 102 165 753 1,611 2,014 7,771
Male Female
163U
S B
urd
en
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
Annex Table 1a, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 98,361 42,230 56,131 420 333 688 3,780 6,174 6,542 24,293 325 223 317 1,844 3,843 5,482 44,097 1. Unipolar major depression 37 12 25 0 0 0 0 2 1 9 0 0 0 2 0 3 20 2. Bipolar disorder 74 27 47 0 0 0 1 4 8 14 0 0 0 2 4 4 36 3. Schizophrenia 426 183 243 0 0 0 24 34 33 93 0 0 1 6 26 29 180 4. Epilepsy 1,380 757 623 14 19 48 307 208 67 95 19 13 41 171 134 80 166 5. Alcohol use 6,675 5,231 1,444 1 2 45 1,418 2,546 823 395 0 0 11 412 655 248 119 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 43,190 14,051 29,139 78 49 32 66 348 1,762 11,716 60 38 26 39 348 1,933 26,695 7. Parkinson's disease 11,945 6,962 4,984 0 0 0 1 150 1,213 5,598 0 0 0 0 102 575 4,307 8. Multiple sclerosis 2,329 795 1,534 0 0 2 125 390 182 96 0 1 7 228 720 323 255 9. Drug use 1,692 1,194 498 0 1 58 782 320 20 13 3 0 26 346 87 16 19 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 12. Panic disorder 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 F. Sense organ diseases 51 27 24 2 0 2 1 4 5 12 0 0 0 3 4 3 14 1. Glaucoma 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 964,847 455,609 509,238 654 252 880 15,215 85,678 109,264 243,667 569 216 519 7,322 40,341 74,188 386,083 1. Rheumatic heart disease 5,067 1,503 3,564 11 0 16 123 312 385 656 5 4 20 182 586 818 1,948 2. Ischemic heart disease 536,314 286,999 249,315 9 12 125 7,307 58,186 73,497 147,863 20 8 37 2,186 19,720 38,044 189,299 3. Cerebrovascular disease 161,678 63,126 98,551 149 50 110 1,902 8,611 12,967 39,337 133 38 78 1,714 7,045 12,508 77,035 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 29,066 17,021 12,045 118 73 245 1,812 4,456 4,099 6,218 106 58 86 713 2,010 2,381 6,692 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 858 490 368 8 2 6 97 140 98 139 1 0 4 49 63 78 174 b. Cardiomyopathy 27,907 16,369 11,538 95 59 222 1,656 4,283 3,990 6,064 89 44 72 627 1,914 2,288 6,504 5. Valvular disorders 17,370 6,965 10,406 5 4 22 244 782 1,295 4,614 7 5 5 143 557 1,190 8,498 6. Aortic aneurysm 16,545 10,215 6,330 1 3 20 277 1,650 3,097 5,167 1 1 11 105 512 1,452 4,248 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 39,589 16,492 23,097 3 2 38 942 4,330 3,788 7,388 5 2 13 477 2,477 3,438 16,684 8. Pulmonary embolism 9,149 3,905 5,244 4 1 30 357 908 1,008 1,598 4 1 61 353 984 1,116 2,725 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 14,087 5,778 8,309 19 16 82 319 783 1,108 3,452 28 16 35 180 494 863 6,694 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 14,005 6,178 7,827 17 5 29 331 1,070 1,557 3,169 11 11 32 315 850 1,358 5,251 H. Respiratory diseases 137,243 70,516 66,726 254 144 233 1,106 8,700 19,737 40,342 187 116 179 1,068 7,540 16,613 41,023 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 99,982 52,441 47,541 0 0 0 241 6,191 15,657 30,352 0 0 0 181 5,172 13,383 28,805 2. Asthma 5,789 2,135 3,653 27 97 136 345 545 406 579 15 60 104 483 938 697 1,356 I. Digestive diseases 78,420 39,421 38,998 288 84 150 4,721 12,404 8,509 13,266 218 59 104 2,164 6,172 7,263 23,018 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 2,163 1,084 1,080 26 3 6 52 131 163 703 15 3 4 17 57 126 858 2. Peptic ulcer disease 5,162 2,432 2,730 7 4 3 129 448 546 1,295 9 1 5 48 236 433 1,997 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 25,488 16,637 8,852 14 2 14 3,162 7,833 3,467 2,145 8 3 9 1,262 3,070 2,298 2,202 a. Alcoholic 12,656 9,190 3,466 0 0 5 2,137 4,862 1,529 657 0 0 1 869 1,623 620 353 b. Non-alcoholic 12,832 7,447 5,385 14 2 9 1,025 2,971 1,938 1,488 8 3 8 393 1,447 1,678 1,849 4. Appendicitis 433 246 187 2 15 15 24 59 49 83 1 12 5 18 25 33 93 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 6,546 2,877 3,668 4 2 5 109 418 606 1,734 2 0 1 36 202 411 3,016 J. Genito-urinary diseases 44,915 19,679 25,237 120 20 57 656 2,366 3,908 12,552 76 19 55 479 1,957 3,787 18,864 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 24,569 11,769 12,800 99 15 39 406 1,458 2,467 7,285 61 14 27 257 1,130 2,197 9,113 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 461 461 0 0 0 0 0 13 47 401 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 3,211 1,170 2,041 7 1 10 61 174 218 700 4 1 9 53 172 266 1,536 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 9,645 2,651 6,994 9 19 48 205 523 632 1,215 6 27 95 559 1,185 1,323 3,798 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 2,036 485 1,551 0 0 2 5 85 176 217 0 1 0 23 193 437 897 2. Osteoarthritis 690 182 508 0 0 0 0 11 26 144 0 0 0 0 18 38 452 M. Congenital abnormalities 12,000 6,340 5,660 3,779 287 263 533 531 325 621 3,242 194 166 453 491 351 764 1. Anencephaly 352 153 199 150 3 0 0 0 0 0 199 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 11 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 21 15 6 12 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 1 2 5. Renal agenesis 276 182 94 174 0 0 1 2 1 4 87 0 0 2 0 2 3 6. Down syndrome 482 241 241 71 6 15 37 101 10 1 55 3 12 54 99 16 1 7. Congenital heart anomalies 4,910 2,594 2,316 1,416 127 171 352 248 126 153 1,154 95 93 264 241 177 292 8. Spina bifida 176 84 92 34 24 4 15 5 1 0 39 7 8 20 12 2 4 9. Congenital rubella 4 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 90 40 51 0 0 1 3 8 2 25 1 0 0 1 2 2 45 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 4 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 3,050 1,825 1,225 1,825 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,225 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
164
Annex Table 1a, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 150,298 105,392 44,906 2,183 2,763 19,990 39,178 20,397 8,102 12,778 1,644 1,543 5,127 11,854 7,579 4,199 12,959 A. Unintentional injuries 95,861 62,007 33,854 1,776 2,109 10,074 20,805 11,982 5,338 9,922 1,250 1,247 3,546 7,064 5,006 3,492 12,248 1. Motor vehicle accidents 43,735 29,105 14,630 503 1,147 7,582 10,430 5,157 1,961 2,325 424 778 3,018 4,374 2,653 1,425 1,958 a. Occupants 28,648 18,923 9,726 280 674 5,434 6,826 3,144 1,176 1,389 261 477 2,162 2,933 1,708 924 1,261 b. Pedestrians 5,810 4,001 1,809 146 327 488 1,316 937 354 430 86 179 160 512 337 199 336 2. Poisoning 9,836 7,258 2,578 37 36 526 4,587 1,727 166 179 22 17 123 1,388 631 131 267 3. Falls 15,153 7,534 7,620 34 46 204 884 1,252 1,110 4,004 25 9 34 183 396 690 6,282 4. Fires 3,818 2,278 1,540 275 160 135 536 511 257 404 201 141 83 250 229 200 435 5. Drowning 3,570 2,836 734 359 333 595 862 405 147 136 187 111 75 147 87 42 86 B. Intentional injuries 54,437 43,385 11,052 407 654 9,916 18,373 8,415 2,764 2,856 394 296 1,581 4,790 2,573 708 711 1. Self-inflicted injuries 31,725 25,647 6,078 0 228 3,785 10,554 6,137 2,336 2,606 0 77 642 2,561 1,825 505 467 a. By firearm 18,633 16,203 2,430 0 131 2,467 5,775 3,951 1,855 2,024 0 33 304 1,031 713 207 142 2. Homicide and violence 22,351 17,391 4,960 407 425 6,060 7,613 2,227 416 244 394 218 936 2,222 746 201 242 a. By firearm 15,568 13,064 2,504 49 328 5,327 5,646 1,398 215 102 38 110 600 1,211 377 84 85
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
165
Annex Table 1b. Deaths by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 1,992,966 991,984 1,000,982 12,908 3,627 17,014 72,807 186,104 234,345 465,178 9,911 2,426 5,958 32,025 114,988 174,578 661,097I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 134,878 68,167 66,711 5,556 210 334 12,581 9,374 8,658 31,453 4,318 179 272 2,932 4,251 6,922 47,837 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 44,763 27,781 16,982 472 124 239 11,716 6,599 3,009 5,621 370 102 164 2,203 2,300 2,691 9,152
1. Tuberculosis 837 482 355 0 2 3 43 108 117 209 0 0 1 15 37 76 226 2. STD's excluding HIV 976 519 457 1 2 3 49 118 122 224 5 0 4 25 50 94 279 a. Syphilis 39 26 13 1 0 0 5 7 3 10 2 0 1 1 0 4 5 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 4 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 16,828 14,673 2,155 40 45 121 10,285 3,927 221 34 49 33 62 1,504 456 35 16 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 706 288 418 74 2 0 12 34 43 123 44 2 1 6 39 50 276 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 220 110 110 2 0 1 1 29 34 43 2 0 0 1 27 32 48 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 784 414 370 101 20 41 55 83 53 60 80 22 18 42 60 49 99 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 2,963 1,807 1,156 3 2 8 465 708 321 300 0 2 4 155 339 320 336 8. Septicemia 17,122 7,247 9,875 114 14 23 307 1,040 1,627 4,122 85 17 20 215 834 1,559 7,145 9. Intestinal nematodes 13 7 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 74,911 33,243 41,668 348 58 75 808 2,552 5,246 24,156 238 53 63 538 1,768 3,839 35,169 1. Lower respiratoty tract infections 74,689 33,147 41,542 330 52 73 793 2,547 5,231 24,121 218 52 62 530 1,757 3,827 35,096 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 196 84 112 15 6 2 11 5 13 32 17 1 1 5 8 12 68 3. Otitis media 26 12 13 3 0 0 4 0 2 3 2 0 0 3 3 0 5 C. Maternal conditions 159 0 159 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 128 2 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 22 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 20 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 26 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 23 0 0 0 4. Abortion 24 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 14 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 8,441 4,731 3,709 4,712 9 5 5 0 0 0 3,692 9 2 3 2 1 0 1. Low birth weight 2,274 1,255 1,019 1,255 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,019 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 488 256 232 245 6 3 2 0 0 0 227 1 1 2 1 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 2,128 1,289 839 1,286 2 0 1 0 0 0 836 3 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 508 272 236 271 0 1 0 0 0 0 235 1 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 6,604 2,411 4,193 23 19 15 52 223 403 1,676 18 15 14 60 179 391 3,516 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 3,102 977 2,125 2 2 1 14 67 123 768 3 0 2 10 57 151 1,902 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 79 21 58 0 0 0 0 4 2 15 0 0 0 0 1 4 53II. Noncommunicable diseases 1,737,817 840,702 897,115 5,862 1,437 2,793 30,117 159,909 218,599 421,984 4,518 1,102 1,707 20,016 104,417 164,040 601,315 A. Malignant neoplasms 474,281 246,522 227,759 240 500 860 8,430 58,482 78,945 99,064 180 367 559 9,600 51,964 62,673 102,416 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 6,993 4,515 2,478 0 1 15 203 1,650 1,420 1,227 0 4 10 98 531 646 1,189 2. Oesophagus cancer 9,996 7,515 2,481 0 0 2 239 2,473 2,544 2,256 0 0 0 32 416 733 1,301 3. Stomach cancer 11,316 6,677 4,639 0 0 8 265 1,585 2,000 2,818 0 0 6 161 715 1,094 2,663 4. Colon and rectum cancers 53,249 26,270 26,979 0 1 19 683 5,860 8,233 11,474 0 1 15 595 4,111 6,223 16,034 5. Liver cancer 10,202 6,168 4,034 11 9 17 275 1,696 2,093 2,067 6 5 9 103 667 1,155 2,089 6. Pancreas cancer 25,433 12,183 13,249 0 0 5 298 3,204 3,950 4,726 0 1 5 195 2,195 3,622 7,231 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 147,946 88,640 59,306 0 4 6 1,512 23,926 33,165 30,027 1 2 6 1,077 14,987 20,750 22,483 8. Melanoma 7,753 4,808 2,945 0 0 16 668 1,572 1,204 1,350 0 0 15 449 809 655 1,017 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 2,058 1,355 702 0 0 0 67 355 343 590 0 0 0 16 94 149 443 10. Breast cancer 40,261 0 40,261 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 2,909 12,397 9,740 15,203 11. Cervix cancer 3,765 0 3,765 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 944 1,297 674 836 12. Corpus uteri cancer 5,659 0 5,659 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 128 1,115 1,637 2,777 13. Ovary cancer 13,052 0 13,052 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 20 510 3,568 3,693 5,257 14. Prostate cancer 30,129 30,129 0 0 0 2 29 2,055 7,607 20,436 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 11,306 7,692 3,614 0 0 0 65 1,033 2,202 4,392 1 1 0 35 352 747 2,478 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 11,195 6,830 4,365 7 12 5 257 2,180 2,116 2,253 8 8 11 102 968 1,209 2,059 17. Brain cancer 12,259 6,721 5,538 77 160 121 907 2,452 1,736 1,269 49 118 76 596 1,677 1,451 1,572 18. Lymphomas 24,211 12,567 11,643 7 36 145 1,273 3,100 3,412 4,594 4 12 97 576 2,008 2,972 5,973 a. Hodgkin's disease 1,375 747 628 1 1 53 244 183 126 139 0 3 40 137 144 120 185 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 22,835 11,820 11,015 6 35 91 1,029 2,916 3,287 4,456 4 9 58 439 1,865 2,852 5,788 19. Multiple myeloma 9,038 4,677 4,361 0 0 1 79 1,012 1,517 2,068 0 0 0 49 787 1,258 2,267 20. Leukemias 19,793 10,902 8,891 87 177 257 753 2,116 3,017 4,495 73 126 148 520 1,400 1,990 4,634 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 5,964 3,355 2,609 30 95 121 190 542 855 1,522 22 69 54 99 272 500 1,592
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 8,592 4,753 3,840 40 45 86 420 1,074 1,388 1,699 31 27 64 308 819 967 1,624 B. Other neoplasms 6,746 3,019 3,727 54 28 52 250 599 660 1,375 46 36 28 162 489 680 2,287 C. Diabetes mellitus 50,040 23,090 26,950 3 3 62 1,177 5,263 6,583 9,999 1 12 41 752 4,052 6,540 15,553 D. Endocrine disorders 19,823 9,045 10,778 216 90 162 919 1,782 1,898 3,977 140 85 131 502 1,233 1,708 6,980
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
166
Annex Table 1b, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 89,178 37,513 51,665 324 257 555 2,855 4,920 5,833 22,768 235 166 237 1,329 3,185 4,940 41,572 1. Unipolar major depression 32 11 21 0 0 0 0 2 1 8 0 0 0 1 0 3 17 2. Bipolar disorder 74 27 47 0 0 0 1 4 8 14 0 0 0 2 4 4 36 3. Schizophrenia 389 162 227 0 0 0 18 29 28 87 0 0 1 5 23 26 171 4. Epilepsy 1,040 566 475 14 14 38 225 153 48 74 12 7 28 128 99 62 137 5. Alcohol use 5,080 3,955 1,124 1 1 32 1,065 1,896 630 330 0 0 9 300 503 205 108 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 40,490 13,057 27,433 63 39 27 51 312 1,606 10,959 52 31 24 30 307 1,750 25,240 7. Parkinson's disease 11,446 6,671 4,776 0 0 0 1 132 1,139 5,398 0 0 0 0 95 539 4,142 8. Multiple sclerosis 2,097 720 1,376 0 0 0 105 349 175 92 0 1 5 184 631 311 244 9. Drug use 1,122 813 309 0 1 47 562 177 13 12 1 0 23 210 42 15 19 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 12. Panic disorder 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 F. Sense organ diseases 47 25 21 2 0 1 1 4 5 12 0 0 0 2 2 3 14 1. Glaucoma 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 845,770 398,482 447,289 450 178 577 11,144 68,831 95,149 222,153 369 155 333 4,489 29,485 61,392 351,065 1. Rheumatic heart disease 4,585 1,348 3,237 10 0 10 94 266 340 628 3 4 15 119 476 752 1,867 2. Ischemic heart disease 480,574 257,986 222,588 9 11 91 5,931 49,374 65,780 136,790 13 6 25 1,540 15,290 32,354 173,359 3. Cerebrovascular disease 139,755 53,537 86,218 107 44 88 1,262 6,002 10,604 35,430 87 27 61 1,052 5,015 10,092 69,884 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 23,221 13,609 9,612 84 41 140 1,205 3,195 3,415 5,529 68 39 51 377 1,316 1,895 5,865 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 670 389 281 7 1 2 72 94 84 130 1 0 3 30 31 60 154 b. Cardiomyopathy 22,328 13,096 9,232 67 34 124 1,091 3,076 3,320 5,384 58 31 40 323 1,261 1,820 5,698 5. Valvular disorders 16,059 6,379 9,680 3 2 19 175 630 1,170 4,380 7 4 4 89 421 1,067 8,088 6. Aortic aneurysm 15,094 9,401 5,693 1 3 14 211 1,411 2,879 4,882 1 1 9 68 410 1,289 3,916 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 29,379 11,677 17,702 2 0 13 482 2,611 2,699 5,869 3 2 4 176 1,276 2,329 13,911 8. Pulmonary embolism 7,476 3,148 4,328 1 1 16 228 688 832 1,383 3 1 32 192 749 923 2,428 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 12,652 5,126 7,526 11 13 59 238 645 991 3,168 18 13 21 121 391 740 6,223 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 12,064 5,329 6,736 14 5 21 231 860 1,351 2,847 8 7 20 194 666 1,140 4,701 H. Respiratory diseases 125,491 63,974 61,517 153 82 137 720 7,387 18,011 37,484 118 62 107 685 6,474 15,377 38,694 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 93,443 48,432 45,011 0 0 0 186 5,447 14,438 28,361 0 0 0 136 4,722 12,615 27,538 2. Asthma 4,183 1,459 2,724 6 48 60 178 365 306 494 6 22 58 290 629 547 1,173 I. Digestive diseases 67,748 33,673 34,075 198 61 105 3,658 10,130 7,478 12,042 144 44 65 1,535 4,897 6,259 21,131 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 1,961 974 988 19 3 5 39 109 142 657 9 3 3 15 45 108 804 2. Peptic ulcer disease 4,507 2,073 2,433 5 2 1 82 339 454 1,191 6 0 2 29 187 356 1,854 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 21,777 14,255 7,522 13 2 14 2,557 6,544 3,123 2,002 7 3 5 921 2,469 2,046 2,070 a. Alcoholic 10,517 7,753 2,764 0 0 5 1,737 4,060 1,358 594 0 0 0 646 1,264 528 326 b. Non-alcoholic 11,260 6,502 4,759 13 2 9 820 2,485 1,766 1,407 7 3 5 275 1,205 1,518 1,744 4. Appendicitis 359 195 164 2 13 8 17 45 41 70 1 10 4 14 23 28 84 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 5,755 2,482 3,274 4 2 3 77 323 513 1,558 2 0 1 23 152 325 2,770 J. Genito-urinary diseases 36,500 15,954 20,547 76 15 35 355 1,539 3,057 10,877 51 13 33 289 1,250 2,803 16,109 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 19,900 9,644 10,256 59 10 25 218 998 1,982 6,352 38 8 13 158 736 1,633 7,669 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 412 412 0 0 0 0 0 10 35 366 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 2,370 844 1,525 6 1 2 37 117 150 531 1 1 7 28 105 191 1,192 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 8,105 2,199 5,905 5 13 32 134 385 534 1,096 3 18 40 283 853 1,155 3,554 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 1,882 452 1,431 0 0 1 5 76 168 201 0 1 0 20 164 408 838 2. Osteoarthritis 635 161 474 0 0 0 0 10 21 130 0 0 0 0 14 28 432 M. Congenital abnormalities 9,685 5,146 4,539 2,951 211 211 434 466 292 581 2,458 143 126 359 427 320 705 1. Anencephaly 299 134 165 133 1 0 0 0 0 0 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 11 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 16 13 3 10 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 6. Renal agenesis 211 146 65 139 0 0 1 2 1 3 59 0 0 1 0 2 3 7. Down syndrome 403 209 195 50 5 15 33 95 9 1 39 2 8 40 90 15 1 8. Congenital heart anomalies 3,930 2,094 1,836 1,114 89 134 289 214 109 144 857 62 75 213 209 161 259 9. Spina bifida 153 73 80 33 19 3 12 5 1 0 31 7 8 18 10 2 4
10. Congenital rubella 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 80 32 48 0 0 0 2 4 2 24 1 0 0 1 2 0 44 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 1,955 1,184 771 1,184 0 0 0 0 0 0 771 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
167
Annex Table 1b, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 120,271 83,115 37,156 1,490 1,979 13,886 30,109 16,821 7,088 11,742 1,075 1,144 3,978 9,077 6,319 3,616 11,946 A. Unintentional injuries 80,182 51,432 28,749 1,253 1,537 8,346 17,010 9,698 4,557 9,033 860 947 2,959 5,571 4,096 3,001 11,316 1. Motor vehicle accidents 36,477 24,141 12,337 358 881 6,289 8,483 4,325 1,695 2,109 311 629 2,535 3,555 2,240 1,254 1,813 a. Occupants 24,143 15,860 8,283 208 532 4,489 5,638 2,682 1,040 1,272 197 392 1,820 2,401 1,472 826 1,174 b. Pedestrians 4,388 3,015 1,372 93 233 375 944 716 281 374 59 134 112 360 250 159 298 2. Poisoning 7,744 5,774 1,970 19 32 443 3,746 1,240 137 158 14 11 99 1,017 485 114 228 3. Falls 13,990 6,797 7,193 20 39 181 729 1,019 990 3,819 20 9 31 151 343 633 6,007 4. Fires 2,655 1,601 1,054 161 97 107 402 353 175 307 103 80 60 176 173 141 321 5. Drowning 2,676 2,105 571 290 171 436 668 306 117 116 148 63 60 117 74 34 75 B. Intentional injuries 40,089 31,683 8,407 237 443 5,540 13,099 7,123 2,531 2,708 216 198 1,019 3,507 2,223 614 630 1. Self-inflicted injuries 28,585 23,114 5,471 0 185 3,159 9,290 5,733 2,222 2,526 0 66 537 2,275 1,692 462 438 a. By firearm 16,940 14,733 2,207 0 108 2,018 5,144 3,723 1,768 1,973 0 28 259 925 669 193 133 2. Homicide and violence 11,255 8,329 2,926 237 257 2,343 3,666 1,351 298 177 216 131 480 1,227 529 152 190 a. By firearm 7,303 5,844 1,459 28 195 1,948 2,591 857 152 74 15 66 275 686 278 63 76
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
168
Annex Table 1c. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 282,089 149,472 132,617 5,708 1,161 6,428 24,916 40,857 30,253 40,148 4,651 765 1,832 13,343 27,401 26,513 58,111I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 35,402 21,351 14,051 3,279 119 228 8,285 4,782 1,638 3,020 2,585 102 254 3,559 2,056 1,261 4,233 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 20,893 13,756 7,137 318 85 165 7,720 3,834 755 877 242 78 150 3,080 1,494 644 1,449 1. Tuberculosis 377 239 138 3 0 4 42 85 43 62 2 0 2 31 38 21 44 2. STD's excluding HIV 443 264 179 6 0 4 44 89 48 73 2 1 5 39 48 27 57
a. Syphilis 33 24 9 3 0 0 2 3 5 11 0 0 0 3 0 2 4 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 14,025 10,343 3,681 81 51 119 7,025 2,832 194 40 66 48 108 2,643 754 47 15 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 155 92 63 68 1 1 3 7 4 8 40 2 0 3 2 3 13 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 277 159 118 44 15 14 33 36 8 8 31 12 7 27 17 9 15 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 467 266 201 0 0 2 94 135 29 6 3 1 7 44 65 48 33 8. Septicemia 4,000 1,846 2,154 67 4 11 209 502 394 658 46 5 10 140 348 408 1,197 9. Intestinal nematodes 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 8,081 4,231 3,849 162 18 33 417 834 811 1,955 122 13 33 244 457 551 2,428 1. Lower respiratoty tract infections 8,045 4,208 3,837 150 17 31 411 833 810 1,955 120 13 33 241 457 548 2,424 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 24 17 7 7 1 2 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 2 3. Otitis media 12 6 5 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 C. Maternal conditions 121 0 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 87 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 14 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 13 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 10 0 0 0 4. Abortion 14 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 10 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 4,974 2,773 2,201 2,769 2 0 1 1 0 0 2,199 2 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 1,783 963 820 963 0 0 0 0 0 0 820 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 151 79 72 78 0 0 1 0 0 0 71 1 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 1,192 709 482 708 0 0 0 1 0 0 481 1 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 270 139 131 139 0 0 0 0 0 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 1,334 591 743 30 14 30 146 112 71 187 22 9 37 148 105 66 356 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 376 156 220 1 0 0 2 22 37 94 3 0 2 9 11 25 170 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 6 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 3II. Noncommunicable diseases 221,172 108,925 112,247 1,828 401 857 8,787 32,989 27,756 36,307 1,576 333 652 7,461 24,374 24,811 53,038 A. Malignant neoplasms 61,622 33,464 28,158 36 94 187 1,838 10,866 10,134 10,309 31 84 147 2,340 8,666 7,575 9,314 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 1,285 972 314 0 0 2 82 529 247 112 1 0 1 29 140 76 67 2. Oesophagus cancer 1,977 1,425 552 0 0 0 45 707 436 237 0 0 0 13 209 201 129 3. Stomach cancer 2,420 1,406 1,014 0 0 2 104 435 386 479 0 0 1 67 207 231 508 4. Colon and rectum cancers 6,917 3,241 3,676 0 0 7 205 1,025 973 1,031 0 0 6 159 904 947 1,660 5. Liver cancer 1,499 951 548 3 1 9 93 386 264 195 0 0 4 35 143 139 227 6. Pancreas cancer 3,496 1,589 1,907 0 0 1 70 560 511 447 0 0 1 51 455 560 841 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 17,939 11,967 5,971 0 0 2 476 4,714 4,000 2,775 0 0 2 254 2,034 2,068 1,613 8. Melanoma 110 51 58 0 0 1 9 16 10 15 0 0 0 6 11 15 27 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 183 133 50 0 1 0 24 55 33 20 0 0 0 6 18 11 16 10. Breast cancer 5,715 0 5,715 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 935 2,274 1,128 1,367 11. Cervix cancer 988 0 988 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 239 375 187 180 12. Corpus uteri cancer 1,063 0 1,063 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 249 376 409 13. Ovary cancer 1,118 0 1,118 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 76 320 363 348 14. Prostate cancer 6,111 6,111 0 0 0 0 6 677 1,840 3,588 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 960 501 459 0 0 1 15 102 163 220 0 0 1 5 69 113 270 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 1,101 633 468 2 4 9 57 253 170 138 0 4 6 38 116 127 177 17. Brain cancer 725 383 341 9 22 23 68 126 85 50 9 26 17 44 104 77 64 18. Lymphomas 1,824 1,031 794 1 11 32 257 356 194 180 1 5 22 127 207 172 259 a. Hodgkin's disease 160 94 66 0 3 13 39 22 11 5 0 1 10 28 16 5 6 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 1,665 937 728 1 8 18 218 334 183 175 1 4 12 99 191 166 254 19. Multiple myeloma 1,869 900 969 0 0 2 37 280 290 291 0 0 0 21 262 299 387 20. Leukemias 1,927 1,016 911 10 31 44 134 256 243 298 9 28 36 97 202 203 336 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 591 323 268 5 19 12 19 77 77 114 2 13 12 14 52 68 106 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 842 435 407 1 5 21 88 118 106 96 3 12 18 58 105 86 125
B. Other neoplasms 874 382 492 10 11 14 57 111 62 117 16 12 11 66 84 98 205 C. Diabetes mellitus 10,948 4,203 6,745 1 2 31 370 1,409 1,155 1,235 1 6 28 281 1,705 1,933 2,791 D. Endocrine disorders 3,194 1,502 1,692 63 16 28 385 372 234 404 61 14 28 241 353 273 721
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
169
Annex Table 1c, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 7,997 4,055 3,942 75 63 108 806 1,119 615 1,270 76 51 67 451 588 463 2,246 1. Unipolar major depression 5 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 32 18 14 0 0 0 5 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 3 3 7 4. Epilepsy 305 173 133 0 3 8 70 52 19 20 5 5 9 37 33 15 28 5. Alcohol use 1,344 1,085 258 0 0 9 281 568 168 60 0 0 0 84 127 37 10 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 2,398 852 1,546 13 8 5 14 32 143 637 6 6 2 7 41 170 1,312 7. Parkinson's disease 374 211 163 0 0 0 0 13 55 142 0 0 0 0 6 27 129 8. Multiple sclerosis 219 71 148 0 0 1 20 39 7 4 0 0 1 43 84 11 9 9. Drug use 542 365 177 0 0 9 212 136 7 1 2 0 3 126 45 1 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 3 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 104,718 49,260 55,458 178 62 277 3,643 14,930 12,279 17,891 170 54 170 2,667 9,921 11,405 31,072 1. Rheumatic heart disease 363 109 254 1 0 6 23 32 31 16 2 0 4 55 88 42 62 2. Ischemic heart disease 46,819 23,254 23,565 0 1 24 1,130 7,163 6,212 8,724 6 2 16 552 3,789 5,088 14,112 3. Cerebrovascular disease 18,736 8,094 10,642 36 5 18 566 2,288 2,010 3,171 41 10 16 610 1,752 2,073 6,140 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 5,288 3,042 2,246 32 25 96 557 1,138 609 584 28 16 30 314 653 448 757 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 169 90 79 1 1 2 24 41 13 7 0 0 0 18 30 16 15 b. Cardiomyopathy 5,057 2,920 2,137 27 19 93 517 1,091 596 577 24 11 29 287 615 430 741 5. Valvular disorders 1,106 481 624 2 2 2 63 132 109 171 0 1 1 50 118 103 351 6. Aortic aneurysm 1,157 627 530 0 0 6 55 202 167 197 0 0 2 34 87 138 269 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 9,551 4,472 5,079 1 2 23 437 1,636 1,013 1,360 2 0 8 295 1,155 1,044 2,575 8. Pulmonary embolism 1,596 721 875 3 0 14 122 213 167 201 0 0 30 155 224 183 283 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 1,280 575 705 7 3 18 71 121 105 250 9 3 15 55 97 106 420 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 1,782 778 1,005 3 0 8 92 193 195 287 3 2 10 110 168 201 510 H. Respiratory diseases 10,017 5,524 4,493 91 56 87 349 1,183 1,446 2,312 62 48 66 352 943 1,065 1,956 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 5,592 3,390 2,202 0 0 0 55 680 1,039 1,616 0 0 0 43 409 682 1,067 2. Asthma 1,371 566 805 17 43 70 149 156 70 62 9 35 42 177 267 123 152 I. Digestive diseases 9,101 4,908 4,193 74 19 44 891 1,993 890 996 64 9 35 527 1,064 861 1,632 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 169 90 79 4 0 1 10 19 17 38 5 0 1 1 10 17 45 2. Peptic ulcer disease 529 286 243 1 1 2 43 93 75 70 3 1 3 16 37 65 117 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 3,021 1,975 1,046 1 0 0 485 1,097 294 98 1 0 2 261 487 204 90 a. Alcoholic 1,721 1,167 554 0 0 0 299 671 147 49 0 0 1 164 288 81 20 b. Non-alcoholic 1,300 808 492 1 0 0 185 426 146 49 1 0 1 97 199 124 70 4. Appendicitis 68 46 23 0 2 6 6 12 8 11 0 2 1 4 2 4 9 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 706 353 353 0 0 1 24 86 84 159 0 0 0 12 40 81 220 J. Genito-urinary diseases 7,636 3,362 4,274 43 5 17 285 765 766 1,480 23 6 19 176 647 895 2,508 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 4,204 1,905 2,299 40 4 12 178 426 429 816 21 5 12 91 358 502 1,310 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 43 43 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 782 305 476 1 0 8 23 50 65 159 2 0 2 23 60 71 319 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,357 393 963 2 6 14 61 126 83 101 3 7 48 251 285 147 222 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 116 24 92 0 0 1 0 7 4 12 0 0 0 2 17 22 51 2. Osteoarthritis 53 18 34 0 0 0 0 1 5 12 0 0 0 0 4 10 20 M. Congenital abnormalities 1,935 989 946 686 66 41 77 60 27 31 655 41 31 86 57 25 51 1. Anencephaly 42 17 25 16 1 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 4 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 5. Renal agenesis 56 30 26 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 1 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 74 31 42 20 1 0 3 6 1 0 14 1 4 13 9 1 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 810 407 403 245 34 29 48 30 15 6 251 24 13 45 26 13 29 8. Spina bifida 20 9 11 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 2 2 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
N. Oral conditions 9 7 2 0 0 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 980 568 412 568 0 0 0 0 0 0 412 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
170
Annex Table 1c, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 25,515 19,196 6,319 601 641 5,343 7,845 3,086 859 821 490 330 926 2,322 971 441 840 A. Unintentional injuries 12,765 8,677 4,088 442 460 1,304 3,123 1,982 661 706 331 245 444 1,210 704 376 777 1. Motor vehicle accidents 5,591 3,916 1,674 119 215 982 1,535 681 211 173 96 120 366 599 277 113 104 a. Occupants 3,441 2,386 1,055 60 108 715 914 376 114 101 57 65 257 382 154 67 72 b. Pedestrians 1,102 788 314 46 83 77 316 180 51 35 19 39 39 124 56 22 16 2. Poisoning 1,909 1,353 556 18 3 69 767 454 28 13 7 6 16 348 129 12 38 3. Falls 914 587 326 11 6 11 128 204 93 133 4 0 2 29 46 43 202 4. Fires 1,077 632 445 100 56 28 124 155 79 90 91 55 20 67 53 52 108 5. Drowning 665 563 101 55 126 116 155 75 25 11 27 35 8 17 6 0 8 B. Intentional injuries 12,750 10,519 2,231 159 181 4,040 4,722 1,104 198 115 158 84 482 1,112 266 64 63 1. Self-inflicted injuries 2,231 1,878 353 0 28 470 940 302 89 49 0 8 63 172 73 21 15 a. By firearm 1,364 1,196 168 0 17 359 510 189 77 43 0 5 32 77 33 12 9 2. Homicide and violence 10,419 8,545 1,874 159 153 3,540 3,726 791 110 65 158 76 419 938 193 42 48 a. By firearm 7,853 6,883 970 21 121 3,247 2,919 489 59 28 20 37 298 496 91 20 8
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
171
Annex Table 1d. Deaths by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 10,128 5,563 4,565 235 89 355 1,121 1,491 1,025 1,246 197 54 122 540 1,122 883 1,647I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 832 460 372 84 5 6 110 85 58 112 70 4 7 43 57 43 148 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 320 188 132 10 2 5 84 42 21 24 14 2 4 24 34 18 36
1. Tuberculosis 16 9 7 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 4 2 2. STD's excluding HIV 17 9 8 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 4 2 a. Syphilis 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 96 79 17 0 0 2 66 10 1 0 0 0 0 14 3 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 15 7 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 20 13 7 0 1 0 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 8. Septicemia 104 47 57 1 0 0 5 13 12 16 7 0 2 2 16 6 24 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 367 200 167 13 2 1 26 39 36 83 11 2 2 14 20 25 93 1. Lower respiratoty tract infections 365 198 167 12 2 1 26 38 36 83 11 2 2 14 20 25 93 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Otitis media 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4. Abortion 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 108 62 46 61 1 0 0 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 33 16 16 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 29 20 10 19 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 5 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 32 10 22 0 0 0 0 4 1 5 0 0 0 0 3 0 19 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 22 7 15 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 0 2 0 13 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0II. Noncommunicable diseases 7,459 3,803 3,656 107 22 35 420 1,210 913 1,095 80 20 24 305 958 812 1,457 A. Malignant neoplasms 1,770 872 898 5 2 8 42 293 266 257 2 5 7 81 310 230 263 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 26 15 10 0 0 0 0 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 5 2 2. Oesophagus cancer 31 24 7 0 0 0 1 6 9 8 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 3. Stomach cancer 65 36 28 0 0 1 2 15 8 10 0 0 0 4 6 5 14 4. Colon and rectum cancers 198 100 97 0 0 1 3 35 25 35 0 0 0 3 33 24 37 5. Liver cancer 71 39 32 0 0 1 3 17 14 3 0 0 1 0 7 14 10 6. Pancreas cancer 101 44 57 0 0 0 3 15 11 14 0 0 0 3 17 19 19 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 523 324 200 0 0 0 8 127 114 75 0 0 0 8 69 56 67 8. Melanoma 10 4 6 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10. Breast cancer 157 0 157 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 71 36 31 11. Cervix cancer 35 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 10 7 4 12. Corpus uteri cancer 19 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 2 5 13. Ovary cancer 51 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 23 9 9 14. Prostate cancer 107 107 0 0 0 0 1 18 32 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 21 14 7 0 0 0 0 4 3 6 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 60 34 26 0 0 0 5 6 14 9 0 0 0 1 9 4 12 17. Brain cancer 26 15 11 2 0 0 5 4 2 2 0 2 0 1 3 3 1 18. Lymphomas 72 35 37 0 1 1 5 11 7 10 0 0 1 3 9 15 9 a. Hodgkin's disease 7 1 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 65 33 32 0 1 0 5 11 7 10 0 0 0 2 9 13 8 19. Multiple myeloma 49 19 30 0 0 0 1 5 7 5 0 0 0 1 11 8 10 20. Leukemias 67 31 35 3 1 3 2 8 7 6 1 2 1 6 9 6 10 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 21 9 12 0 1 2 0 2 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 2 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 25 11 14 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 0 1 1 3 3 0 6 B. Other neoplasms 21 13 8 0 2 0 1 4 3 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 4
C. Diabetes mellitus 559 245 314 0 0 0 26 101 75 43 0 0 0 17 98 105 93 D. Endocrine disorders 79 35 45 6 0 0 8 7 5 8 6 3 1 5 10 4 15
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
172
Annex Table 1d, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 477 285 192 5 7 16 81 85 35 56 4 4 3 49 39 15 78 1. Unipolar major depression 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4. Epilepsy 17 11 6 0 1 2 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 1 1 0 5. Alcohol use 213 156 58 0 1 3 60 66 21 4 0 0 1 26 24 5 1 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 66 28 37 0 2 0 0 1 3 22 2 1 0 0 0 1 33 7. Parkinson's disease 21 13 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 8. Multiple sclerosis 5 2 3 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 9. Drug use 24 13 11 0 0 1 7 4 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 2,961 1,559 1,403 8 4 7 121 502 379 538 7 3 5 48 276 323 741 1. Rheumatic heart disease 19 4 15 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 5 2. Ischemic heart disease 1,623 1,001 622 0 0 1 62 348 257 332 0 0 0 12 142 159 309 3. Cerebrovascular disease 513 215 298 1 1 3 18 50 54 88 1 1 0 11 50 60 174 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 131 87 44 0 3 0 17 35 14 18 1 1 3 6 13 11 9 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 6 2 4 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 b. Cardiomyopathy 120 83 37 0 2 0 17 32 14 18 1 1 3 4 11 10 7 5. Valvular disorders 44 20 23 0 0 0 3 8 5 4 0 0 0 0 6 3 14 6. Aortic aneurysm 41 21 19 0 0 0 1 7 8 5 0 0 0 0 2 7 10 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 94 41 54 0 0 0 4 16 5 15 0 0 0 2 14 9 29 8. Pulmonary embolism 26 13 13 0 0 0 3 1 3 6 1 0 0 1 4 3 4 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 44 19 24 0 0 1 2 7 5 4 0 0 0 1 1 8 14 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 39 13 25 0 0 0 2 4 2 5 0 0 0 3 6 5 11 H. Respiratory diseases 423 214 209 3 2 0 10 32 65 101 3 1 1 9 39 49 107 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 250 126 124 0 0 0 0 21 42 63 0 0 0 0 23 27 73 2. Asthma 28 8 20 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 5 6 4 I. Digestive diseases 708 360 348 5 2 0 111 148 55 38 1 1 2 84 131 49 80 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 8 4 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2. Peptic ulcer disease 23 12 11 0 1 0 1 3 3 4 0 0 0 2 4 2 3 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 431 236 195 0 0 0 87 113 24 11 0 0 0 72 87 19 17 a. Alcoholic 313 182 131 0 0 0 77 86 16 3 0 0 0 56 63 9 3 b. Non-alcoholic 118 54 64 0 0 0 10 27 8 8 0 0 0 16 23 10 14 4. Appendicitis 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 21 12 9 0 0 0 4 5 3 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 J. Genito-urinary diseases 226 103 123 1 0 1 8 25 25 42 0 0 2 5 26 28 61 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 138 69 69 0 0 0 3 14 18 33 0 0 2 3 15 19 30 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 22 7 15 0 0 0 1 3 0 3 1 0 0 1 3 1 9 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 58 19 38 0 0 1 3 9 3 3 0 1 0 2 25 6 4 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 18 3 15 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 3 2 2. Osteoarthritis 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M. Congenital abnormalities 89 53 36 37 3 2 7 0 1 2 29 2 1 3 0 0 1 1. Anencephaly 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 3 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 34 20 14 14 1 1 4 0 0 0 10 2 0 1 0 0 1 8. Spina bifida 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2. Periodontal disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 64 37 27 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
173
Annex Table 1d, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 1,837 1,300 537 44 62 314 591 196 54 39 47 30 91 192 107 28 42 A. Unintentional injuries 1,294 877 417 39 52 185 371 151 44 35 40 21 61 142 88 24 42 1. Motor vehicle accidents 747 500 248 15 29 141 216 69 19 10 13 9 53 104 52 10 7 a. Occupants 426 277 149 9 18 88 123 26 7 5 4 6 35 59 32 7 6 b. Pedestrians 153 110 43 1 8 26 41 26 4 3 6 1 7 20 9 0 0 2. Poisoning 121 85 36 0 1 7 52 23 1 0 0 0 2 20 13 1 0 3. Falls 71 40 31 1 0 5 13 11 4 5 1 0 0 2 5 3 20 4. Fires 46 25 20 9 4 0 6 1 3 2 5 4 1 4 1 3 2 5. Drowning 69 51 18 2 8 13 20 8 0 0 6 5 4 3 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 543 423 120 5 10 128 220 45 10 4 7 9 30 50 19 4 0 1. Self-inflicted injuries 297 230 67 0 6 66 129 20 5 4 0 1 20 34 10 2 0 a. By firearm 148 123 25 0 2 45 59 11 4 2 0 0 5 14 5 1 0 2. Homicide and violence 240 187 53 5 4 61 89 22 5 0 7 8 10 17 9 2 0 a. By firearm 108 88 19 1 4 35 37 10 1 0 0 4 7 8 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
174
Annex Table 1e. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 29,508 16,550 12,958 478 133 550 1,631 3,671 3,598 6,489 372 85 224 921 2,524 2,767 6,065I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 2,534 1,516 1,017 219 5 8 197 251 214 622 157 5 14 63 122 151 505 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 898 583 314 17 3 5 184 184 85 105 11 2 11 41 83 70 96
1. Tuberculosis 104 61 43 0 0 0 2 17 12 30 0 0 3 5 9 9 17 2. STD's excluding HIV 106 61 45 0 0 0 2 17 12 30 0 0 3 5 9 9 19 a. Syphilis 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 233 207 26 0 0 1 133 68 5 0 2 0 0 19 5 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 11 6 5 3 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 12 6 6 2 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 3 1 0 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 211 116 95 0 0 1 23 49 31 12 0 1 0 3 39 34 18 8. Septicemia 196 108 87 5 1 2 6 26 24 44 2 0 1 7 13 17 47 9. Intestinal nematodes 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 1,224 706 518 15 1 1 12 60 123 494 8 3 1 12 35 70 389 1. Lower respiratoty tract infections 1,224 706 518 15 1 1 12 60 123 494 8 3 1 12 35 70 389 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Otitis media 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4. Abortion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 317 184 132 183 1 0 0 0 0 0 131 0 1 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 89 49 40 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 20 12 8 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 76 48 28 47 1 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 23 13 9 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 87 42 44 3 0 2 1 7 6 23 6 0 0 3 4 11 20 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 31 15 16 0 0 0 0 2 2 11 0 0 0 1 2 4 9 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1II. Noncommunicable diseases 24,299 13,253 11,047 210 48 95 801 3,126 3,282 5,691 183 41 78 595 2,220 2,501 5,429 A. Malignant neoplasms 7,681 4,149 3,532 8 16 37 295 1,213 1,228 1,352 10 14 29 356 1,179 886 1,059 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 202 142 60 0 0 0 27 65 31 19 0 0 1 5 26 5 24 2. Oesophagus cancer 132 104 28 0 0 0 2 31 40 30 0 0 0 2 9 6 11 3. Stomach cancer 639 361 278 0 0 1 23 95 104 137 0 0 2 38 74 60 104 4. Colon and rectum cancers 829 421 408 0 0 4 23 121 128 146 0 0 1 25 131 94 158 5. Liver cancer 766 545 221 0 1 0 68 250 130 97 1 0 1 12 86 48 72 6. Pancreas cancer 468 230 237 0 0 0 10 75 62 83 0 0 2 7 55 79 94 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 1,802 1,152 649 0 0 0 32 322 413 385 0 0 0 20 185 207 237 8. Melanoma 31 17 14 0 0 0 2 4 5 5 0 0 0 2 7 2 2 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 19 16 2 0 0 0 6 6 3 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 10. Breast cancer 518 0 518 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 102 228 109 79 11. Cervix cancer 133 0 133 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 72 26 11 12. Corpus uteri cancer 101 0 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 37 26 33 13. Ovary cancer 212 0 212 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 26 101 46 37 14. Prostate cancer 306 306 0 0 0 0 1 24 81 201 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 91 61 30 0 0 0 1 12 18 30 0 0 0 0 5 11 14 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 139 101 38 0 0 0 7 30 27 37 0 0 1 2 12 6 16 17. Brain cancer 142 68 74 2 1 5 12 23 15 10 3 5 5 13 24 15 9 18. Lymphomas 334 195 139 0 1 1 29 43 54 67 1 0 3 20 22 41 52 a. Hodgkin's disease 13 9 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 4 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 321 186 135 0 1 1 25 43 53 63 1 0 0 19 22 41 52 19. Multiple myeloma 119 63 56 0 0 0 3 18 26 16 0 0 0 2 16 17 21 20. Leukemias 307 177 130 4 9 14 22 46 54 28 3 8 7 30 25 27 29 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 61 36 25 1 6 6 2 10 6 4 2 4 2 2 4 6 4 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 160 97 63 2 2 7 16 27 26 17 1 3 3 19 14 12 12
B. Other neoplasms 116 55 61 1 0 2 6 6 11 28 3 1 1 7 11 10 27 C. Diabetes mellitus 909 446 463 0 3 1 26 120 131 165 0 1 0 13 89 142 218 D. Endocrine disorders 245 130 115 6 0 2 13 37 19 52 7 0 4 5 15 29 54
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
175
Annex Table 1e, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 705 376 329 16 6 8 39 51 58 197 10 2 9 14 30 63 200 1. Unipolar major depression 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4. Epilepsy 18 9 9 0 0 0 7 1 0 0 2 0 3 2 1 1 0 5. Alcohol use 38 35 3 0 0 0 11 16 5 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 236 114 122 2 1 0 2 2 10 97 0 0 0 1 0 12 109 7. Parkinson's disease 103 66 37 0 0 0 0 3 18 45 0 0 0 0 1 8 28 8. Multiple sclerosis 7 1 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 9. Drug use 5 4 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 11,407 6,311 5,096 18 8 20 310 1,417 1,456 3,082 23 4 12 122 663 1,068 3,204 1. Rheumatic heart disease 99 41 57 0 0 0 6 12 12 11 0 0 0 6 21 16 14 2. Ischemic heart disease 5,709 3,525 2,184 0 0 4 133 835 863 1,689 1 0 0 20 233 470 1,461 3. Cerebrovascular disease 2,676 1,284 1,393 5 0 0 58 274 299 648 4 0 1 41 228 283 836 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 429 285 144 2 4 8 34 90 61 86 9 2 1 15 28 27 60 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 14 9 4 0 0 1 1 4 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 b. Cardiomyopathy 405 272 133 1 4 5 33 86 59 84 6 2 0 13 26 27 58 5. Valvular disorders 161 84 78 0 0 0 2 11 11 59 0 0 0 4 12 17 44 6. Aortic aneurysm 253 165 87 0 0 0 9 30 43 82 0 0 0 3 13 18 53 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 575 310 265 0 0 2 21 71 71 145 0 0 1 4 32 56 171 8. Pulmonary embolism 53 23 29 0 0 0 4 6 5 8 0 0 0 5 7 7 10 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 113 58 54 1 0 4 8 9 7 30 1 0 0 3 5 9 36 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 120 59 62 0 0 0 5 13 10 30 0 1 2 8 10 12 28 H. Respiratory diseases 1,309 803 506 7 5 10 27 98 214 443 4 5 6 23 84 121 263 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 693 490 203 0 0 0 0 42 137 311 0 0 0 2 17 58 126 2. Asthma 208 104 104 3 4 6 17 24 28 21 0 3 3 12 37 21 27 I. Digestive diseases 861 479 381 11 2 1 58 133 85 189 9 5 2 16 81 93 175 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 25 16 9 3 0 0 1 2 3 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 7 2. Peptic ulcer disease 103 60 42 1 0 0 3 13 14 29 0 0 0 1 8 10 23 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 255 168 87 0 0 0 30 78 26 34 0 0 1 6 26 28 25 a. Alcoholic 101 85 16 0 0 0 21 45 8 11 0 0 0 2 7 3 4 b. Non-alcoholic 153 83 71 0 0 0 9 32 18 23 0 0 1 4 19 25 21 4. Appendicitis 4 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 63 30 32 0 0 0 3 4 6 17 0 0 0 0 6 5 21 J. Genito-urinary diseases 558 263 295 0 0 4 8 38 60 153 2 0 1 9 33 62 187 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 331 154 177 0 0 2 7 20 39 84 2 0 0 5 21 43 106 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 37 13 24 0 0 0 0 4 2 7 0 0 0 1 4 3 16 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 127 40 88 2 0 1 6 3 12 15 0 1 8 23 23 15 18 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 19 6 13 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 4 7 2. Osteoarthritis 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M. Congenital abnormalities 291 151 140 105 7 8 14 5 5 7 100 8 7 5 7 6 7 1. Anencephaly 8 1 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 6 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 136 73 63 43 3 7 11 4 2 3 36 6 4 5 5 3 3 8. Spina bifida 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 51 36 15 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
176
Annex Table 1e, continued. Deaths by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 2,675 1,781 894 48 80 447 633 295 101 177 32 39 132 263 182 115 131 A. Unintentional injuries 1,616 1,017 599 42 61 235 300 153 77 148 19 34 82 144 117 90 114 1. Motor vehicle accidents 914 543 371 10 21 167 193 82 37 33 4 20 62 118 84 48 34 a. Occupants 633 395 238 3 17 140 149 59 15 12 2 14 49 92 49 24 8 b. Pedestrians 167 88 79 6 3 10 16 16 18 18 2 5 3 8 21 17 22 2. Poisoning 65 49 16 0 0 7 24 11 0 7 0 0 5 4 3 3 1 3. Falls 177 109 68 1 1 7 13 17 22 48 0 0 1 1 3 11 52 4. Fires 44 22 22 5 3 1 4 3 0 5 3 3 2 3 2 4 5 5. Drowning 159 117 42 12 26 29 19 16 4 9 5 8 3 10 6 7 3 B. Intentional injuries 1,059 764 295 6 19 212 333 142 24 28 13 5 50 119 65 25 17 1. Self-inflicted injuries 600 411 190 0 9 90 191 75 20 26 0 2 23 81 51 20 13 a. By firearm 175 144 31 0 4 46 61 22 5 6 0 0 7 17 7 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 452 347 105 6 10 120 139 67 3 2 13 3 28 38 14 5 4 a. By firearm 315 261 55 0 7 102 104 45 3 0 3 2 20 19 8 1 1
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
177
Annex Table 2a. YLLs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 18,066,099 10,529,540 7,536,559 652,949 185,702 845,157 2,548,913 3,150,157 1,786,501 1,360,161 512,861 123,888 285,089 1,192,947 2,053,395 1,503,549 1,864,830I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 1,963,452 1,244,934 718,517 306,969 12,568 19,872 534,658 218,040 69,299 83,529 240,336 10,786 18,994 171,510 95,630 60,880 120,381 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 1,050,475 758,218 292,257 27,939 7,936 14,242 498,216 166,165 25,923 17,797 21,885 6,843 11,410 139,078 59,444 25,236 28,361
1. Tuberculosis 12,043 7,567 4,477 89 74 272 2,185 2,960 1,157 830 71 0 210 1,335 1,220 789 850 2. STD's excluding HIV 14,355 8,242 6,113 230 74 272 2,387 3,149 1,227 902 227 37 419 1,828 1,600 966 1,036 a. Syphilis 840 563 276 141 0 0 177 132 54 58 71 0 34 107 0 41 23 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 122 25 97 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 50 0 0 28 19 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 718,975 575,297 143,678 4,241 3,557 8,267 444,123 111,874 2,984 251 4,112 3,012 5,830 109,310 20,669 649 97 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 11,590 6,654 4,937 4,901 111 34 395 547 327 339 2,891 149 36 228 528 394 711 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 1,854 934 920 71 0 34 50 399 236 144 71 0 0 51 386 259 154 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 23,140 13,113 10,028 5,048 1,341 1,979 2,287 1,823 420 216 3,940 1,302 918 1,830 1,244 440 354 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 48,438 31,793 16,645 89 111 380 13,869 13,728 2,583 1,032 92 149 378 5,063 6,531 3,043 1,389 8. Septicemia 137,625 68,839 68,786 6,395 703 1,246 12,980 21,338 13,588 12,591 4,807 818 1,152 9,230 16,877 14,538 21,364 9. Intestinal nematodes 168 49 119 0 0 0 0 13 21 15 0 0 0 54 38 26 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 392,229 204,910 187,318 18,326 2,927 3,823 31,074 47,086 40,260 61,414 12,951 2,641 3,456 20,508 31,874 32,273 83,615 1. Lower repspiratory tract infections 388,441 202,668 185,774 17,259 2,668 3,681 30,564 46,995 40,158 61,342 12,196 2,604 3,422 20,205 31,718 32,161 83,467 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 3,044 1,825 1,220 784 259 142 410 81 85 64 589 37 34 218 109 106 127 3. Otitis media 743 418 325 283 0 0 100 10 17 8 167 0 0 85 46 6 21 C. Maternal conditions 8,602 0 8,602 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,249 6,318 35 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 1,114 0 1,114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 942 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 172 0 172 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 136 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 1,196 0 1,196 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 210 986 0 0 0 4. Abortion 1,184 0 1,184 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 485 699 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 464,131 259,581 204,550 258,750 481 175 156 19 0 0 203,909 409 108 82 35 6 0 1. Low birth weight 140,118 76,451 63,667 76,451 0 0 0 0 0 0 63,667 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 22,210 11,667 10,544 11,258 222 106 81 0 0 0 10,358 74 36 57 19 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 114,944 69,227 45,717 69,032 148 0 28 19 0 0 45,569 149 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 27,055 14,252 12,803 14,218 0 34 0 0 0 0 12,730 37 36 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 48,015 22,226 25,790 1,954 1,224 1,633 5,211 4,770 3,115 4,318 1,591 892 1,770 5,524 4,242 3,365 8,405 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 12,268 4,804 7,465 106 74 34 405 1,266 1,066 1,852 224 0 138 518 1,017 1,276 4,292 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 273 105 168 0 0 0 0 57 14 34 0 0 0 0 19 37 113II. Noncommunicable diseases 13,001,799 6,976,818 6,024,982 270,236 70,718 131,070 977,671 2,621,843 1,662,625 1,242,655 215,400 55,682 85,912 706,385 1,839,468 1,411,534 1,710,600 A. Malignant neoplasms 4,296,723 2,183,619 2,113,104 10,101 22,655 37,833 258,624 926,188 604,761 323,458 7,802 17,500 25,900 305,027 873,057 529,948 353,870 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 76,887 54,078 22,809 0 41 588 7,370 30,435 11,615 4,030 35 167 435 3,272 9,574 5,460 3,866 2. Oesophagus cancer 98,720 77,437 21,283 0 0 85 6,691 42,310 20,503 7,848 0 0 0 1,129 8,634 6,960 4,560 3. Stomach cancer 105,653 64,498 41,154 0 0 449 9,511 28,031 16,586 9,921 0 0 311 6,800 14,288 10,229 9,526 4. Colon and rectum cancers 409,534 212,958 196,575 0 41 1,080 22,069 91,530 62,395 35,844 0 42 756 19,102 71,524 53,786 51,365 5. Liver cancer 102,498 67,628 34,869 510 398 918 10,355 31,599 16,747 7,102 257 202 509 3,743 12,567 10,105 7,487 6. Pancreas cancer 205,972 106,207 99,766 0 0 205 8,840 50,947 30,389 15,826 0 40 266 6,079 36,709 31,375 25,297 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 1,301,182 777,726 523,456 0 160 287 46,994 372,984 253,281 104,020 35 82 283 32,206 234,241 172,116 84,492 8. Melanoma 84,799 52,006 32,793 0 0 573 16,790 22,465 8,187 3,992 0 0 508 11,592 12,551 4,975 3,168 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 16,550 12,104 4,446 0 40 0 2,325 5,591 2,553 1,596 0 0 0 578 1,520 1,209 1,138 10. Breast cancer 450,327 0 450,327 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 42 709 95,818 220,350 82,227 51,146 11. Cervix cancer 67,951 0 67,951 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 706 30,758 26,509 6,787 3,190 12. Corpus uteri cancer 48,305 0 48,305 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 3,925 19,104 15,166 9,997 13. Ovary cancer 122,350 0 122,350 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 168 1,137 15,158 56,746 30,567 18,539 14. Prostate cancer 160,019 160,019 0 0 0 82 836 32,845 62,020 64,236 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 65,681 44,776 20,904 0 0 43 1,912 14,552 15,738 12,532 35 42 40 969 5,734 6,342 7,742 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 102,235 64,925 37,310 331 595 467 7,671 32,967 15,626 7,269 293 444 649 3,520 15,348 9,982 7,074 17. Brain cancer 163,917 92,816 71,101 3,161 6,781 5,173 24,775 36,259 12,393 4,274 2,136 5,611 3,423 16,644 25,954 11,615 5,718 18. Lymphomas 233,048 134,145 98,902 291 1,815 6,161 39,458 47,746 24,297 14,377 219 663 4,273 18,812 31,534 23,561 19,840 a. Hodgkin's disease 24,964 14,383 10,581 36 158 2,318 7,531 2,983 911 446 0 168 1,855 4,517 2,443 972 626 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 208,083 119,762 88,321 255 1,657 3,843 31,928 44,762 23,386 13,931 219 496 2,418 14,295 29,090 22,589 19,214 19. Multiple myeloma 75,597 39,193 36,404 0 0 125 2,794 17,005 12,224 7,044 0 0 0 1,724 14,344 11,654 8,682 20. Leukemias 202,011 114,710 87,302 3,636 8,079 11,083 23,576 32,495 21,975 13,866 3,006 6,120 6,726 16,952 23,139 16,365 14,994 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 58,464 35,199 23,265 1,272 4,481 4,901 5,540 8,310 6,218 4,475 949 3,224 2,405 3,150 4,526 4,251 4,759
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 96,152 53,298 42,855 1,527 1,952 4,007 13,554 16,666 10,121 5,469 1,214 1,569 3,016 9,982 13,483 7,870 5,720 B. Other neoplasms 65,456 32,867 32,589 2,244 1,519 2,390 7,926 9,764 4,874 4,150 2,237 1,812 1,464 5,952 8,383 5,737 7,003 C. Diabetes mellitus 450,913 220,494 230,419 141 311 3,227 39,198 91,992 52,926 32,699 71 708 2,408 26,615 81,366 64,524 54,728 D. Endocrine disorders 203,867 110,242 93,625 9,911 3,937 6,651 33,484 30,529 14,344 11,385 7,304 3,805 5,719 19,515 23,151 14,770 19,360
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
178
Annex Table 2a, continued. YLLs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 610,974 336,333 274,640 14,417 12,343 23,913 94,748 87,992 42,675 60,246 11,222 8,275 11,062 46,855 55,832 39,817 101,578 1. Unipolar major depression 214 68 146 0 0 0 0 38 6 24 0 0 0 60 0 26 60 2. Bipolar disorder 426 179 247 0 0 0 31 58 48 42 0 0 0 60 61 33 93 3. Schizophrenia 2,719 1,526 1,193 0 0 0 599 479 216 233 0 0 37 159 363 223 410 4. Epilepsy 25,011 14,798 10,213 488 692 1,661 8,076 3,165 433 283 666 475 1,403 4,515 2,052 578 525 5. Alcohol use 103,664 80,667 22,997 34 77 1,539 34,515 37,491 5,709 1,303 0 0 374 10,192 10,092 1,894 445 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 133,317 50,346 82,971 2,703 1,824 1,115 1,695 4,182 11,177 27,650 2,087 1,410 934 990 4,500 13,679 59,371 7. Parkinson's disease 41,366 24,221 17,145 0 0 0 23 1,748 7,548 14,903 0 0 0 0 1,266 4,052 11,828 8. Multiple sclerosis 30,442 10,182 20,259 0 0 77 3,003 5,529 1,261 312 0 39 226 5,563 11,060 2,431 940 9. Drug use 39,122 27,461 11,662 0 40 1,977 19,803 5,459 148 35 101 0 899 8,954 1,538 121 48 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 12. Panic disorder 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 F. Sense organ diseases 489 281 208 70 0 78 23 52 33 25 0 0 0 81 66 24 37 1. Glaucoma 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 5,172,996 2,920,206 2,252,790 22,144 9,345 30,457 366,726 1,141,492 723,041 627,001 19,355 8,047 18,144 181,974 554,615 539,963 930,692 1. Rheumatic heart disease 38,346 12,635 25,711 375 0 556 3,060 4,223 2,554 1,866 173 157 693 4,625 8,304 5,999 5,759 2. Ischemic heart disease 2,858,744 1,806,420 1,052,325 303 433 4,151 171,437 763,334 484,267 382,495 679 314 1,428 51,369 262,086 277,053 459,396 3. Cerebrovascular disease 784,443 356,563 427,881 5,030 1,866 3,785 45,919 115,851 84,904 99,208 4,512 1,414 2,710 42,515 99,565 90,698 186,468 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 258,328 167,316 91,012 4,022 2,697 8,489 45,289 61,986 27,409 17,422 3,621 2,163 2,991 18,236 28,374 17,567 18,060 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 9,562 6,083 3,480 275 79 202 2,352 2,106 663 406 34 0 156 1,240 930 581 539 b. Cardiomyopathy 242,258 157,648 84,609 3,268 2,191 7,804 41,408 59,345 26,657 16,974 3,030 1,652 2,625 16,043 26,916 16,862 17,481 5. Valvular disorders 77,727 37,269 40,458 171 158 754 6,015 10,593 8,464 11,115 240 198 193 3,637 7,543 8,504 20,143 6. Aortic aneurysm 96,880 63,901 32,979 35 118 672 6,715 21,073 20,398 14,889 35 39 379 2,650 6,822 10,535 12,518 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 241,073 127,968 113,105 100 80 1,298 22,706 59,472 25,249 19,062 168 78 466 11,620 34,882 25,056 40,834 8. Pulmonary embolism 75,223 33,484 41,739 136 39 1,028 8,871 12,243 6,683 4,484 136 39 2,143 9,005 14,452 8,221 7,743 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 74,407 38,313 36,094 648 590 2,861 8,103 10,568 7,364 8,178 956 591 1,234 4,649 6,963 6,316 15,384 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 87,657 42,792 44,865 573 195 990 8,157 14,333 10,266 8,279 375 391 1,106 8,005 11,952 9,951 13,085 H. Respiratory diseases 784,870 398,593 386,277 8,649 5,374 8,113 27,670 108,273 129,771 110,742 6,401 4,328 6,270 27,082 100,099 121,428 120,670 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 526,219 268,774 257,445 0 0 0 5,671 75,060 103,012 85,031 0 0 0 4,371 66,477 97,759 88,838 2. Asthma 71,870 30,190 41,679 939 3,614 4,742 8,915 7,659 2,704 1,617 528 2,252 3,658 12,419 13,667 5,187 3,968 I. Digestive diseases 669,578 400,146 269,432 9,790 3,110 5,185 112,520 176,925 57,032 35,583 7,442 2,216 3,611 53,473 88,796 53,435 60,458 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 11,817 6,930 4,887 888 117 197 1,230 1,798 1,084 1,616 513 117 154 412 826 903 1,963 2. Peptic ulcer disease 29,936 16,727 13,209 238 156 120 3,085 6,138 3,611 3,379 306 40 193 1,196 3,276 3,162 5,036 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 321,588 219,876 101,712 472 78 472 74,480 113,739 23,749 6,886 274 117 303 30,776 45,324 17,153 7,766 a. Alcoholic 186,934 134,786 52,148 0 0 157 50,370 71,487 10,605 2,168 0 0 38 21,219 24,778 4,758 1,355 b. Non-alcoholic 134,654 85,090 49,564 472 78 315 24,111 42,252 13,144 4,719 274 117 265 9,557 20,546 12,395 6,410 4. Appendicitis 5,095 3,120 1,975 69 546 520 616 802 333 235 35 431 195 446 362 239 266 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 30,131 16,778 13,352 137 78 156 2,604 5,628 3,950 4,225 67 0 37 912 2,748 2,945 6,644 J. Genito-urinary diseases 228,749 110,238 118,511 4,041 738 1,974 16,128 31,306 25,406 30,645 2,576 706 1,901 12,081 27,209 27,577 46,462 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 133,589 68,706 64,884 3,329 544 1,344 10,041 19,319 16,030 18,098 2,063 511 949 6,397 15,650 16,024 23,291 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 1,298 1,298 0 0 0 0 0 159 294 844 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 17,235 7,624 9,612 238 39 360 1,498 2,372 1,422 1,694 138 39 316 1,370 2,378 1,953 3,417 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 78,230 22,349 55,881 308 712 1,668 5,151 7,050 4,180 3,281 205 1,020 3,320 14,432 17,058 9,744 10,102 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 12,254 3,084 9,170 0 0 81 137 1,037 1,169 660 0 39 0 578 2,539 3,157 2,856 2. Osteoarthritis 2,070 656 1,414 0 0 0 0 133 175 349 0 0 0 0 232 273 909 M. Congenital abnormalities 318,948 172,399 146,548 127,080 10,634 9,179 13,903 7,779 2,145 1,679 109,458 7,226 5,796 11,903 7,436 2,601 2,127 1. Anencephaly 11,744 5,057 6,687 5,057 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,687 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 69 35 34 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 310 137 174 134 0 0 0 0 0 3 134 39 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 542 427 114 407 0 0 0 16 0 4 103 0 0 0 0 7 5 5. Renal agenesis 8,936 5,900 3,036 5,824 0 0 27 26 8 15 2,956 0 0 57 0 15 8 6. Down syndrome 11,038 5,607 5,431 2,394 234 516 957 1,430 72 4 1,865 119 420 1,415 1,480 130 1 7. Congenital heart anomalies 131,173 72,568 58,605 47,660 4,729 5,962 9,186 3,750 843 439 39,034 3,534 3,247 6,927 3,704 1,321 838
8. Spina bifida 5,366 2,706 2,659 1,147 897 161 415 80 6 0 1,319 275 264 584 190 13 14 9. Congenital rubella 107 80 26 33 0 0 31 16 0 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 517 325 192 0 0 41 72 128 16 68 35 0 0 26 22 13 96 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 44 42 2 0 0 41 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 102,255 61,101 41,154 61,101 0 0 0 0 0 0 41,154 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
179
Annex Table 2a, continued. YLLs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 3,100,848 2,307,788 793,060 75,745 102,416 694,214 1,036,585 310,274 54,577 33,977 57,125 57,420 180,183 315,051 118,296 31,135 33,849 A. Unintentional injuries 1,815,382 1,278,841 536,541 61,703 78,166 349,972 546,413 181,305 35,804 25,479 43,513 46,400 124,797 187,781 76,839 25,725 31,485 1. Motor vehicle accidents 1,027,005 701,111 325,894 17,505 42,534 263,631 279,389 78,008 13,281 6,763 14,795 28,952 106,285 117,878 40,781 10,595 6,608 a. Occupants 686,788 467,240 219,548 9,674 25,022 188,978 183,928 47,566 7,958 4,114 9,079 17,760 76,125 79,251 26,211 6,869 4,252 b. Pedestrians 122,554 85,930 36,624 5,154 12,131 16,923 34,165 13,963 2,397 1,197 3,013 6,658 5,623 13,523 5,209 1,472 1,125 2. Poisoning 221,906 168,131 53,775 1,287 1,319 18,087 116,817 28,966 1,149 505 758 638 4,262 35,905 10,451 980 782 3. Falls 98,682 66,738 31,944 1,173 1,691 7,064 22,533 17,783 7,324 9,169 868 337 1,206 4,707 5,728 4,953 14,146 4. Fires 72,088 44,065 28,023 9,636 5,901 4,670 13,667 7,392 1,726 1,073 7,072 5,258 2,903 6,572 3,452 1,466 1,300 5. Drowning 95,303 76,236 19,067 12,565 12,290 20,807 22,909 6,267 1,010 389 6,537 4,128 2,633 3,862 1,334 310 264 B. Intentional injuries 1,285,466 1,028,947 256,519 14,042 24,250 344,243 490,172 128,969 18,773 8,498 13,612 11,020 55,387 127,270 41,457 5,410 2,364 1. Self-inflicted injuries 660,917 533,874 127,043 0 8,483 131,075 277,467 93,309 15,806 7,733 0 2,885 22,517 67,035 29,172 3,875 1,559 a. By firearm 372,924 320,408 52,516 0 4,863 85,468 152,295 59,206 12,525 6,050 0 1,236 10,656 27,217 11,312 1,592 503 2. Homicide and violence 615,332 486,129 129,202 14,042 15,729 210,696 207,217 34,814 2,886 744 13,612 8,134 32,799 60,074 12,254 1,528 801 a. By firearm 445,041 378,614 66,427 1,717 12,143 185,293 155,574 22,076 1,494 317 1,341 4,089 21,044 32,763 6,259 638 294
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
180
Annex Table 2b. YLLs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 14,312,282 8,293,921 6,018,361 436,212 134,422 590,787 1,843,504 2,506,893 1,552,645 1,229,459 335,922 90,261 209,070 814,602 1,605,550 1,279,680 1,683,276I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 1,250,784 793,535 457,250 186,615 7,784 11,552 317,622 139,167 56,589 74,207 145,542 6,658 9,485 76,254 60,973 50,153 108,185 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 619,891 462,597 157,294 16,145 4,597 8,249 296,334 102,086 20,088 15,098 12,729 3,794 5,725 57,400 33,862 19,807 23,977
1. Tuberculosis 6,256 4,100 2,156 0 74 101 1,095 1,497 764 567 0 0 36 398 533 539 651 2. STD's excluding HIV 7,660 4,506 3,154 36 74 101 1,245 1,641 801 608 156 0 138 657 740 670 792 a. Syphilis 475 304 171 36 0 0 125 96 21 27 71 0 34 28 0 28 10 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 122 25 97 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 50 0 0 28 19 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 387,041 334,425 52,616 1,398 1,668 4,119 261,106 64,426 1,590 116 1,703 1,228 2,130 39,572 7,658 282 44 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 7,198 3,901 3,297 2,489 74 0 302 432 288 315 1,494 74 36 155 498 371 669 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 1,754 868 886 71 0 34 22 384 222 135 71 0 0 25 386 250 154 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 15,683 8,807 6,877 3,441 744 1,450 1,382 1,238 360 192 2,772 819 642 1,083 897 358 307 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 37,947 25,335 12,612 89 74 279 10,941 10,810 2,165 978 0 74 136 3,830 4,981 2,396 1,194 8. Septicemia 98,653 48,082 50,570 3,903 518 794 7,601 13,820 10,727 10,720 2,905 632 693 5,475 11,489 11,389 17,987 9. Intestinal nematodes 136 45 91 0 0 0 0 13 21 11 0 0 0 54 25 13 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 314,564 159,750 154,814 11,843 2,149 2,608 19,831 34,109 33,911 55,298 8,143 1,971 2,195 13,725 24,530 27,542 76,707 1. Lower repspiratory tract infections 311,696 158,231 153,465 11,222 1,927 2,539 19,465 34,039 33,814 55,226 7,469 1,934 2,161 13,504 24,375 27,452 76,570 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 2,411 1,293 1,118 515 222 70 267 70 85 64 589 37 34 136 109 91 123 3. Otitis media 456 226 231 107 0 0 100 0 11 8 85 0 0 85 46 0 14 C. Maternal conditions 4,558 0 4,558 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,007 3,515 35 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 647 0 647 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 579 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 172 0 172 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 136 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 748 0 748 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 108 640 0 0 0 4. Abortion 724 0 724 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 349 375 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 283,061 158,462 124,599 157,828 333 175 125 0 0 0 124,068 335 72 82 35 6 0 1. Low birth weight 76,245 42,016 34,229 42,016 0 0 0 0 0 0 34,229 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 16,373 8,577 7,795 8,199 222 106 50 0 0 0 7,646 37 36 57 19 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 71,416 43,198 28,218 43,096 74 0 28 0 0 0 28,106 112 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 17,054 9,123 7,931 9,089 0 34 0 0 0 0 7,894 37 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 28,711 12,726 15,985 798 704 519 1,332 2,971 2,590 3,812 602 558 485 1,532 2,510 2,798 7,500 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 10,010 3,847 6,163 71 74 34 352 910 789 1,616 106 0 68 256 796 1,069 3,867 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 251 98 154 0 0 0 0 57 14 27 0 0 0 0 19 28 107II. Noncommunicable diseases 10,711,513 5,766,855 4,944,657 197,877 53,257 96,891 733,451 2,112,764 1,448,417 1,124,198 153,023 41,012 59,631 497,735 1,446,310 1,202,764 1,544,181 A. Malignant neoplasms 3,626,672 1,838,692 1,787,980 8,389 18,508 29,817 205,941 761,067 526,445 288,526 6,288 13,654 19,502 236,498 727,245 464,806 319,985 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 59,121 40,596 18,525 0 41 503 4,839 21,938 9,661 3,615 0 167 357 2,463 7,155 4,825 3,558 2. Oesophagus cancer 77,960 62,177 15,783 0 0 85 5,601 32,373 17,142 6,977 0 0 0 773 5,553 5,378 4,080 3. Stomach cancer 78,837 48,758 30,079 0 0 286 6,349 20,742 13,295 8,085 0 0 193 4,010 10,109 8,033 7,734 4. Colon and rectum cancers 343,252 180,184 163,068 0 41 670 16,457 75,798 54,853 32,365 0 42 510 14,475 56,431 45,836 45,774 5. Liver cancer 77,977 50,343 27,634 402 319 588 6,460 22,428 13,928 6,218 223 202 315 2,559 9,284 8,574 6,477 6. Pancreas cancer 173,018 89,780 83,238 0 0 163 6,890 42,118 26,430 14,178 0 40 158 4,638 29,644 26,483 22,276 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 1,117,502 656,850 460,651 0 160 204 35,087 305,045 222,559 93,796 35 82 195 25,557 202,420 154,564 77,798 8. Melanoma 83,202 51,210 31,992 0 0 531 16,502 22,161 8,083 3,932 0 0 508 11,313 12,263 4,833 3,075 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 14,088 10,192 3,896 0 0 0 1,602 4,761 2,297 1,532 0 0 0 407 1,268 1,123 1,097 10. Breast cancer 370,855 0 370,855 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 386 70,051 181,251 72,628 46,497 11. Cervix cancer 51,680 0 51,680 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 463 23,818 19,679 5,110 2,611 12. Corpus uteri cancer 38,932 0 38,932 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 3,058 15,126 12,138 8,534 13. Ovary cancer 108,262 0 108,262 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 699 12,478 50,282 27,429 17,248 14. Prostate cancer 128,058 128,058 0 0 0 82 652 24,315 49,204 53,806 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 58,876 40,889 17,987 0 0 0 1,533 13,005 14,509 11,842 35 42 0 844 4,713 5,416 6,938 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 89,022 56,743 32,279 257 429 173 5,980 28,986 14,206 6,713 293 282 398 2,504 13,421 8,965 6,416 17. Brain cancer 149,529 85,285 64,244 2,690 5,918 4,209 22,604 34,089 11,706 4,069 1,712 4,375 2,656 15,145 23,994 10,900 5,463 18. Lymphomas 204,481 116,804 87,677 254 1,332 4,996 32,070 41,930 22,611 13,610 148 460 3,379 14,889 28,120 21,865 18,816 a. Hodgkin's disease 21,169 12,236 8,933 36 39 1,820 6,418 2,677 833 413 0 127 1,377 3,716 2,188 913 612 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 183,312 104,568 78,744 218 1,294 3,176 25,652 39,253 21,778 13,197 148 333 2,002 11,173 25,932 20,952 18,204 19. Multiple myeloma 59,221 31,074 28,148 0 0 41 1,823 13,030 10,065 6,115 0 0 0 1,158 10,446 9,254 7,290 20. Leukemias 173,206 99,137 74,069 3,035 6,549 8,947 19,479 28,275 19,925 12,928 2,549 4,693 5,175 13,490 19,709 14,606 13,847 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 50,400 30,675 19,725 1,058 3,514 4,192 5,017 7,112 5,641 4,140 774 2,550 1,900 2,658 3,718 3,675 4,449
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 82,051 45,796 36,255 1,390 1,673 3,003 10,790 14,588 9,212 5,139 1,073 988 2,244 7,893 11,679 7,132 5,246 B. Other neoplasms 53,351 27,187 26,164 1,860 1,045 1,822 6,274 8,082 4,370 3,734 1,578 1,334 999 4,060 6,955 4,951 6,286 C. Diabetes mellitus 342,855 173,405 169,449 106 117 2,127 28,907 69,844 43,843 28,462 35 432 1,437 18,837 55,272 48,270 45,165 D. Endocrine disorders 159,845 86,872 72,973 7,356 3,338 5,619 23,290 24,448 12,615 10,206 4,771 3,183 4,559 13,049 17,570 12,520 17,320
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
181
Annex Table 2b, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 508,854 275,521 233,332 11,115 9,503 19,343 71,839 69,427 37,937 56,357 8,110 6,161 8,313 33,750 45,733 35,848 95,418 1. Unipolar major depression 177 66 111 0 0 0 0 38 6 22 0 0 0 34 0 26 51 2. Bipolar disorder 426 179 247 0 0 0 31 58 48 42 0 0 0 60 61 33 93 3. Schizophrenia 2,358 1,277 1,081 0 0 0 461 411 187 219 0 0 37 132 322 197 392 4. Epilepsy 18,576 11,144 7,432 488 536 1,304 5,949 2,338 310 220 419 275 984 3,364 1,506 456 428 5. Alcohol use 77,834 60,491 17,343 34 39 1,105 26,024 27,849 4,360 1,081 0 0 301 7,415 7,656 1,566 405 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 122,465 45,599 76,867 2,182 1,432 958 1,319 3,743 10,164 25,801 1,808 1,137 853 779 3,917 12,391 55,981 7. Parkinson's disease 39,354 23,022 16,332 0 0 0 23 1,551 7,091 14,357 0 0 0 0 1,186 3,793 11,353 8. Multiple sclerosis 26,471 8,929 17,542 0 0 0 2,508 4,912 1,208 301 0 39 188 4,484 9,589 2,338 903 9. Drug use 26,307 19,153 7,154 0 40 1,616 14,346 3,026 94 31 34 0 783 5,467 708 115 48 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 12. Panic disorder 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 F. Sense organ diseases 388 242 146 70 0 39 23 52 33 25 0 0 0 49 36 24 37 1. Glaucoma 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 4,245,450 2,419,328 1,826,123 15,243 6,581 19,958 267,897 911,432 628,555 569,663 12,533 5,769 11,619 111,526 401,493 445,558 837,624 1. Rheumatic heart disease 32,217 10,646 21,571 342 0 354 2,329 3,579 2,254 1,788 103 157 537 3,054 6,707 5,492 5,523 2. Ischemic heart disease 2,479,906 1,584,087 895,819 303 393 3,157 139,923 651,238 435,184 353,889 442 235 873 37,258 204,826 234,948 417,237 3. Cerebrovascular disease 619,164 276,544 342,620 3,614 1,629 3,041 30,600 79,709 69,156 88,795 2,951 1,020 2,122 26,245 70,221 72,823 167,237 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 184,490 121,438 63,052 2,861 1,516 4,864 30,053 43,907 22,800 15,438 2,314 1,451 1,787 9,634 18,258 13,946 15,662 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 6,774 4,472 2,302 240 39 79 1,752 1,415 565 382 34 0 111 778 446 453 479 b. Cardiomyopathy 173,030 114,283 58,747 2,278 1,246 4,311 27,195 42,086 22,152 15,015 1,968 1,137 1,414 8,233 17,464 13,386 15,145 5. Valvular disorders 66,866 31,766 35,100 104 78 672 4,339 8,433 7,624 10,517 240 158 155 2,256 5,602 7,612 19,076 6. Aortic aneurysm 84,815 56,488 28,327 35 118 472 5,135 17,754 18,925 14,049 35 39 299 1,723 5,374 9,348 11,509 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 152,619 80,361 72,258 67 0 432 11,589 35,364 17,941 14,969 101 78 150 4,271 17,528 16,853 33,277 8. Pulmonary embolism 55,591 24,857 30,734 33 39 555 5,632 9,227 5,493 3,876 103 39 1,092 4,883 10,959 6,793 6,864 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 61,669 31,700 29,969 372 471 2,061 6,069 8,688 6,575 7,465 613 472 726 3,135 5,451 5,411 14,160 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 70,229 34,789 35,440 472 195 710 5,677 11,426 8,890 7,418 274 275 678 4,910 9,322 8,340 11,640 H. Respiratory diseases 681,689 343,123 338,567 5,207 3,038 4,749 17,910 91,111 118,299 102,808 4,041 2,318 3,733 17,266 84,919 112,278 114,013 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 485,204 244,401 240,803 0 0 0 4,378 65,721 94,929 79,373 0 0 0 3,261 60,377 92,098 85,067 2. Asthma 44,247 17,201 27,046 208 1,796 2,099 4,585 5,113 2,028 1,372 212 826 2,021 7,439 9,090 4,052 3,406 I. Digestive diseases 543,515 325,728 217,787 6,735 2,244 3,634 87,048 143,760 50,094 32,213 4,913 1,646 2,271 38,019 69,879 45,933 55,127 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 9,904 5,765 4,139 650 117 158 928 1,476 937 1,498 306 117 116 360 646 768 1,827 2. Peptic ulcer disease 23,718 12,933 10,785 171 79 40 1,909 4,634 3,003 3,096 203 0 76 723 2,570 2,587 4,625 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 265,443 183,600 81,843 439 78 472 60,192 94,630 21,355 6,435 239 117 190 22,541 36,198 15,253 7,306 a. Alcoholic 152,287 111,905 40,383 0 0 157 40,872 59,519 9,394 1,964 0 0 0 15,842 19,242 4,046 1,253 b. Non-alcoholic 113,155 71,695 41,461 439 78 315 19,320 35,111 11,961 4,472 239 117 190 6,699 16,956 11,206 6,053 4. Appendicitis 3,998 2,325 1,674 69 466 277 437 606 279 192 35 354 157 347 337 200 243 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 24,656 13,586 11,070 137 78 117 1,854 4,301 3,343 3,756 67 0 37 597 2,051 2,300 6,018 J. Genito-urinary diseases 166,529 79,228 87,301 2,562 538 1,223 8,718 20,058 19,760 26,369 1,734 471 1,136 7,274 17,253 20,312 39,121 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 97,500 50,155 47,345 1,986 384 869 5,376 13,048 12,796 15,696 1,290 315 454 3,933 10,120 11,852 19,381 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 1,118 1,118 0 0 0 0 0 128 217 774 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 11,587 5,061 6,526 205 39 80 892 1,580 989 1,275 35 39 236 718 1,439 1,412 2,647 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 55,974 16,670 39,304 173 473 1,108 3,363 5,082 3,531 2,939 101 668 1,405 7,218 12,041 8,486 9,386 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 11,115 2,831 8,284 0 0 40 137 925 1,112 616 0 39 0 495 2,145 2,940 2,664 2. Osteoarthritis 1,818 576 1,242 0 0 0 0 120 142 315 0 0 0 0 182 204 856 M. Congenital abnormalities 248,894 135,970 112,925 99,217 7,832 7,372 11,302 6,760 1,929 1,558 82,946 5,335 4,422 9,446 6,452 2,365 1,959 1. Anencephaly 9,999 4,455 5,545 4,455 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,545 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 69 35 34 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 310 137 174 134 0 0 0 0 0 3 134 39 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 405 360 45 340 0 0 0 16 0 4 34 0 0 0 0 7 5 5. Renal agenesis 6,759 4,724 2,035 4,652 0 0 27 26 8 11 1,982 0 0 30 0 15 8 6. Down syndrome 8,837 4,680 4,157 1,686 195 516 877 1,336 67 4 1,319 79 266 1,028 1,343 121 1 7. Congenital heart anomalies 101,989 57,369 44,620 37,480 3,304 4,674 7,541 3,227 732 411 28,957 2,316 2,626 5,576 3,212 1,198 735 8. Spina bifida 4,630 2,334 2,296 1,113 698 120 317 80 6 0 1,050 275 264 520 160 13 14
9. Congenital rubella 49 49 0 33 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 368 190 179 0 0 0 49 61 16 64 35 0 0 26 22 0 95 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 65,542 39,640 25,902 39,640 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,902 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
182
Annex Table 2b, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 2,349,985 1,733,531 616,454 51,720 73,382 482,344 792,430 254,962 47,639 31,054 37,358 42,591 139,954 240,612 98,267 26,762 30,910 A. Unintentional injuries 1,468,322 1,037,166 431,156 43,553 56,946 290,151 446,716 146,312 30,471 23,018 29,927 35,230 104,253 148,279 62,590 22,061 28,816 1. Motor vehicle accidents 842,949 573,953 268,996 12,465 32,669 218,878 226,992 65,379 11,459 6,111 10,833 23,426 89,409 95,741 34,190 9,301 6,096 a. Occupants 569,226 386,197 183,030 7,192 19,706 156,292 151,657 40,562 7,028 3,760 6,864 14,604 64,183 64,820 22,486 6,134 3,940 b. Pedestrians 89,437 63,012 26,425 3,274 8,631 13,003 24,504 10,674 1,898 1,028 2,067 5,003 3,918 9,479 3,785 1,180 992 2. Poisoning 175,227 134,929 40,297 641 1,169 15,234 95,691 20,802 944 448 503 412 3,449 26,397 8,022 853 662 3. Falls 85,546 56,566 28,980 714 1,429 6,263 18,633 14,312 6,501 8,713 685 337 1,099 3,895 4,945 4,542 13,477 4. Fires 48,172 30,258 17,914 5,626 3,579 3,683 10,234 5,133 1,168 836 3,603 2,959 2,084 4,647 2,641 1,026 954 5. Drowning 69,697 55,370 14,327 10,167 6,334 15,237 17,780 4,725 803 324 5,198 2,326 2,097 3,071 1,149 260 227 B. Intentional injuries 881,663 696,365 185,298 8,167 16,436 192,193 345,714 108,650 17,169 8,036 7,430 7,361 35,701 92,333 35,677 4,702 2,094 1. Self-inflicted injuries 582,051 469,430 112,621 0 6,874 109,407 243,441 87,196 15,033 7,479 0 2,473 18,828 59,273 27,035 3,547 1,465 a. By firearm 329,768 282,747 47,021 0 4,003 69,900 135,169 55,855 11,934 5,886 0 1,048 9,098 24,294 10,612 1,493 475 2. Homicide and violence 293,469 221,000 72,469 8,167 9,524 81,448 98,445 20,813 2,063 539 7,430 4,888 16,802 32,957 8,610 1,155 625 a. By firearm 197,154 160,807 36,347 966 7,247 67,767 70,237 13,309 1,049 231 541 2,473 9,641 18,379 4,582 469 262
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
183
Annex Table 2c. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 3,320,910 1,978,704 1,342,205 192,621 43,037 222,949 634,368 572,273 203,093 110,364 157,573 28,451 63,919 340,712 395,075 196,715 159,761I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 668,403 424,260 244,144 110,154 4,414 7,837 209,265 74,078 10,925 7,587 87,132 3,793 8,776 92,518 32,096 9,302 10,528 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 412,012 283,019 128,993 10,858 3,153 5,647 195,126 60,759 5,109 2,368 8,292 2,900 5,163 79,998 23,915 4,765 3,960
1. Tuberculosis 4,722 2,951 1,771 89 0 137 1,039 1,219 290 176 71 0 70 805 537 153 135 2. STD's excluding HIV 5,596 3,220 2,376 194 0 137 1,092 1,265 323 208 71 37 176 1,011 710 198 173 a. Syphilis 360 259 101 106 0 0 53 36 33 32 0 0 0 79 0 13 9 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 324,373 234,400 89,973 2,843 1,889 4,047 177,971 46,160 1,355 134 2,323 1,784 3,700 68,870 12,878 366 53 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 4,152 2,558 1,594 2,266 37 34 72 102 25 24 1,361 74 0 73 30 24 32 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 62 28 34 0 0 0 0 16 6 7 0 0 0 25 0 9 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 6,858 4,000 2,858 1,493 560 495 849 532 52 18 1,060 446 242 722 278 67 42 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 7,619 4,658 2,961 0 0 68 2,216 2,161 196 16 92 37 242 1,113 995 366 115 8. Septicemia 35,994 19,240 16,754 2,270 148 380 5,099 7,001 2,621 1,722 1,572 186 351 3,524 4,969 2,981 3,172 9. Intestinal nematodes 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 67,653 39,349 28,304 5,519 667 1,145 10,257 11,658 5,336 4,768 4,176 484 1,157 6,131 6,555 4,054 5,747 1. Lower repspiratory tract infections 66,783 38,675 28,108 5,113 630 1,073 10,114 11,647 5,330 4,768 4,095 484 1,157 6,049 6,555 4,032 5,737 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 593 492 102 230 37 72 143 10 0 0 0 0 0 82 0 15 4 3. Otitis media 276 182 94 176 0 0 0 0 6 0 82 0 0 0 0 6 6 C. Maternal conditions 3,649 0 3,649 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,171 2,478 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 407 0 407 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 104 303 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 394 0 394 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 102 292 0 0 0 4. Abortion 429 0 429 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 136 293 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 166,823 92,854 73,969 92,730 74 0 31 19 0 0 73,895 74 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 59,792 32,243 27,549 32,243 0 0 0 0 0 0 27,549 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 5,079 2,649 2,429 2,618 0 0 31 0 0 0 2,392 37 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 39,976 23,758 16,218 23,739 0 0 0 19 0 0 16,181 37 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 9,062 4,654 4,408 4,654 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,408 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 18,267 9,038 9,228 1,047 520 1,046 3,851 1,643 480 451 768 335 1,286 3,910 1,626 483 821 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 2,009 860 1,149 35 0 0 53 301 258 213 117 0 70 237 161 179 385 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 16 3 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 9 4II. Noncommunicable diseases 2,010,526 1,057,474 953,052 61,645 14,866 29,674 214,165 450,382 186,274 100,468 53,432 12,398 22,731 186,038 347,543 184,118 146,792 A. Malignant neoplasms 576,523 299,149 277,373 1,255 3,468 6,471 44,440 144,891 68,344 30,280 1,093 3,143 5,145 57,688 124,003 56,781 29,520 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 15,035 11,497 3,538 0 0 85 1,890 7,442 1,719 362 35 0 40 691 2,003 558 210 2. Oesophagus cancer 19,430 14,245 5,185 0 0 0 1,002 9,462 3,024 757 0 0 0 306 2,934 1,511 433 3. Stomach cancer 20,365 12,418 7,947 0 0 85 2,549 5,839 2,557 1,389 0 0 44 1,740 3,014 1,706 1,443 4. Colon and rectum cancers 57,276 28,380 28,896 0 0 249 4,979 13,685 6,507 2,960 0 0 210 3,940 12,720 7,057 4,969 5. Liver cancer 15,256 10,513 4,744 108 42 292 2,193 5,473 1,812 592 0 0 121 880 1,970 1,055 717 6. Pancreas cancer 28,216 14,084 14,132 0 0 42 1,633 7,584 3,469 1,357 0 0 40 1,201 6,064 4,175 2,652 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 164,752 109,191 55,561 0 0 83 10,954 62,151 27,192 8,810 0 0 89 5,969 28,262 15,600 5,642 8. Melanoma 1,106 582 524 0 0 42 227 208 69 37 0 0 0 166 165 109 83 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 2,161 1,651 511 0 40 0 578 741 230 62 0 0 0 146 237 86 42 10. Breast cancer 70,421 0 70,421 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 323 22,827 34,468 8,492 4,277 11. Cervix cancer 13,786 0 13,786 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 243 5,956 5,626 1,420 541 12. Corpus uteri cancer 8,175 0 8,175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 734 3,281 2,821 1,339 13. Ovary cancer 10,634 0 10,634 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 41 298 1,848 4,556 2,721 1,135 14. Prostate cancer 30,075 30,075 0 0 0 0 137 8,032 12,101 9,805 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 6,084 3,421 2,663 0 0 43 351 1,342 1,082 602 0 0 40 125 904 835 759 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 11,458 6,986 4,472 74 166 294 1,428 3,453 1,152 419 0 162 214 937 1,651 938 570 17. Brain cancer 11,535 6,179 5,356 330 826 800 1,734 1,753 572 165 318 976 597 1,127 1,532 583 222 18. Lymphomas 24,328 14,937 9,391 37 407 1,086 6,506 5,060 1,311 529 35 203 755 3,308 2,980 1,282 828 a. Hodgkin's disease 3,428 1,992 1,436 0 119 460 1,017 306 73 17 0 41 339 747 255 42 12 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 20,900 12,945 7,955 37 288 626 5,489 4,754 1,239 512 35 162 416 2,562 2,725 1,240 815 19. Multiple myeloma 14,911 7,414 7,497 0 0 85 862 3,647 1,950 871 0 0 0 484 3,511 2,215 1,287 20. Leukemias 23,055 12,474 10,581 356 1,151 1,523 3,489 3,466 1,642 848 318 1,058 1,263 2,505 2,903 1,512 1,023 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 6,513 3,646 2,866 178 702 421 462 1,038 524 321 71 487 431 374 707 505 291 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 11,201 5,914 5,287 33 204 720 2,327 1,635 719 277 106 448 626 1,500 1,546 647 415
B. Other neoplasms 10,609 4,981 5,628 351 400 485 1,463 1,540 412 329 557 433 392 1,682 1,246 706 613 C. Diabetes mellitus 95,464 40,795 54,669 35 80 1,060 9,013 19,251 7,719 3,638 35 238 971 7,013 23,462 14,401 8,549 D. Endocrine disorders 40,219 21,399 18,821 2,145 598 951 9,677 5,435 1,554 1,039 2,085 510 969 6,204 5,199 2,003 1,851
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
184
Annex Table 2c, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 88,638 52,478 36,160 2,578 2,352 3,729 19,886 16,559 4,100 3,274 2,626 1,891 2,345 11,440 9,003 3,402 5,454 1. Unipolar major depression 37 2 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 26 0 0 9 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 348 238 110 0 0 0 138 67 23 10 0 0 0 26 41 26 16 4. Epilepsy 5,548 3,177 2,371 0 119 278 1,821 773 122 62 176 200 309 974 507 109 97 5. Alcohol use 21,185 16,765 4,420 0 0 314 6,706 8,373 1,167 206 0 0 0 2,076 2,022 286 36 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 9,678 4,129 5,549 451 279 158 328 400 925 1,588 209 236 81 185 583 1,199 3,057 7. Parkinson's disease 1,520 889 630 0 0 0 0 156 339 395 0 0 0 0 69 195 366 8. Multiple sclerosis 3,776 1,184 2,592 0 0 39 495 585 53 11 0 0 38 1,054 1,385 85 31 9. Drug use 12,109 7,913 4,196 0 0 319 5,222 2,315 53 4 67 0 116 3,195 811 7 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 69 39 30 0 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 827,468 440,777 386,691 6,022 2,310 9,568 88,402 204,086 82,282 48,108 5,795 2,009 5,937 66,218 140,164 84,135 82,433 1. Rheumatic heart disease 4,916 1,523 3,393 33 0 202 583 446 211 47 71 0 157 1,378 1,290 323 175 2. Ischemic heart disease 330,337 189,031 141,305 0 40 823 26,878 96,263 41,602 23,427 203 79 549 13,327 52,285 37,469 37,393 3. Cerebrovascular disease 143,548 69,225 74,323 1,216 199 631 13,497 31,719 13,430 8,533 1,392 357 551 14,967 25,308 15,315 16,435 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 67,115 41,409 25,707 1,094 915 3,338 13,970 16,276 4,122 1,693 962 592 1,052 8,064 9,507 3,338 2,192 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 2,517 1,443 1,074 35 40 82 574 603 90 19 0 0 0 439 470 119 45 b. Cardiomyopathy 62,948 39,098 23,851 924 716 3,215 12,972 15,564 4,032 1,675 824 395 1,011 7,362 8,912 3,201 2,146 5. Valvular disorders 9,534 4,823 4,711 67 80 82 1,534 1,892 725 444 0 40 38 1,270 1,682 758 923 6. Aortic aneurysm 10,085 6,055 4,030 0 0 201 1,318 2,812 1,134 590 0 0 81 852 1,252 1,007 838 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 83,846 44,841 39,005 33 80 784 10,514 22,911 6,800 3,718 67 0 271 7,198 16,732 7,727 7,010 8. Pulmonary embolism 18,769 8,250 10,518 102 0 473 3,073 2,907 1,134 562 0 0 1,050 3,969 3,317 1,350 832 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 11,447 5,770 5,677 241 119 636 1,765 1,680 702 627 308 120 508 1,424 1,427 781 1,109 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 16,005 7,433 8,572 100 0 280 2,297 2,687 1,300 768 101 79 347 2,802 2,426 1,491 1,327 H. Respiratory diseases 90,773 48,629 42,145 3,097 2,072 3,036 8,805 15,537 9,630 6,452 2,124 1,778 2,301 8,999 13,468 7,882 5,594 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 36,240 21,382 14,858 0 0 0 1,293 8,590 6,897 4,603 0 0 0 1,058 5,574 5,025 3,202 2. Asthma 24,395 11,359 13,037 590 1,593 2,439 3,850 2,229 477 181 316 1,306 1,483 4,568 3,974 929 460 I. Digestive diseases 107,552 64,011 43,541 2,509 718 1,511 21,336 29,175 5,997 2,765 2,183 352 1,194 12,955 15,837 6,418 4,602 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 1,543 899 644 134 0 39 221 291 115 100 171 0 38 30 166 128 110 2. Peptic ulcer disease 5,244 3,213 2,030 34 40 80 1,066 1,301 496 196 103 40 116 394 549 488 340 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 45,882 30,182 15,701 33 0 0 11,413 16,361 2,050 324 35 0 76 6,300 7,438 1,547 304 a. Alcoholic 27,435 18,340 9,095 0 0 0 7,081 10,050 1,046 164 0 0 38 3,934 4,439 614 70 b. Non-alcoholic 18,447 11,841 6,605 33 0 0 4,332 6,312 1,004 161 35 0 38 2,366 2,999 933 234 4. Appendicitis 1,016 723 292 0 80 202 179 173 55 35 0 77 38 99 25 30 23 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 4,840 2,801 2,039 0 0 39 583 1,207 547 425 0 0 0 289 576 606 569 J. Genito-urinary diseases 56,960 28,519 28,441 1,446 199 591 6,988 10,417 5,090 3,789 775 235 655 4,431 9,104 6,579 6,663 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 32,904 17,092 15,811 1,343 159 394 4,394 5,818 2,861 2,123 706 196 423 2,244 5,019 3,703 3,522 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 161 161 0 0 0 0 0 31 70 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 5,199 2,396 2,803 33 0 280 572 691 422 398 69 0 81 597 829 510 717 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 19,652 4,968 14,684 67 239 477 1,549 1,796 545 294 104 278 1,650 6,567 4,330 1,103 653 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 824 195 630 0 0 41 0 89 29 36 0 0 0 53 248 167 161 2. Osteoarthritis 248 76 172 0 0 0 0 13 33 29 0 0 0 0 50 69 53 M. Congenital abnormalities 58,400 30,182 28,218 23,090 2,431 1,437 2,011 937 179 97 22,145 1,531 1,094 2,246 868 191 142 1. Anencephaly 1,376 536 840 536 0 0 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 103 33 70 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 1 5. Renal agenesis 1,871 1,004 866 1,004 0 0 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 26 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 2,042 894 1,148 675 40 0 80 94 6 0 479 40 154 328 138 9 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 24,026 12,347 11,679 8,261 1,275 1,000 1,235 460 99 17 8,512 904 465 1,200 410 100 88 8. Spina bifida 630 301 329 33 199 0 68 0 0 0 235 0 0 64 31 0 0
9. Congenital rubella 57 31 26 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 142 135 7 0 0 41 23 67 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 41 41 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 32,858 19,017 13,841 19,017 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,841 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
185
Annex Table 2c, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 641,981 496,971 145,010 20,821 23,757 185,438 210,939 47,814 5,893 2,309 17,009 12,260 32,411 62,156 15,436 3,295 2,441 A. Unintentional injuries 280,206 196,065 84,141 15,333 17,036 45,233 81,563 30,425 4,520 1,956 11,526 9,123 15,542 31,884 11,024 2,809 2,232 1. Motor vehicle accidents 142,232 99,734 42,499 4,159 7,979 34,065 41,198 10,369 1,445 518 3,351 4,447 12,837 16,220 4,423 854 366 a. Occupants 89,450 62,448 27,002 2,069 3,996 24,791 24,798 5,711 782 301 2,002 2,412 8,993 10,404 2,430 498 263 b. Pedestrians 26,556 18,667 7,889 1,625 3,084 2,655 8,151 2,699 348 104 657 1,432 1,354 3,286 935 171 54 2. Poisoning 42,392 30,101 12,291 645 112 2,362 19,139 7,604 199 39 255 226 563 8,864 2,172 95 116 3. Falls 10,641 8,216 2,425 393 224 380 3,202 3,048 642 327 146 0 71 732 661 313 501 4. Fires 21,804 12,666 9,139 3,518 2,062 954 3,174 2,199 538 222 3,180 2,039 713 1,730 764 384 328 5. Drowning 19,238 16,122 3,117 1,897 4,677 4,093 4,079 1,162 176 37 946 1,318 289 454 86 0 23 B. Intentional injuries 361,775 300,906 60,869 5,488 6,721 140,205 129,376 17,389 1,374 354 5,483 3,137 16,869 30,271 4,413 486 209 1. Self-inflicted injuries 56,464 47,940 8,524 0 1,044 16,238 25,266 4,628 610 154 0 301 2,194 4,637 1,179 162 51 a. By firearm 34,378 30,344 4,034 0 634 12,415 13,802 2,821 535 136 0 188 1,134 2,078 514 92 28 2. Homicide and violence 302,537 250,257 52,280 5,488 5,676 122,940 102,598 12,595 764 197 5,483 2,837 14,675 25,576 3,234 318 158 a. By firearm 235,726 207,870 27,855 716 4,478 112,754 81,543 7,877 417 86 693 1,393 10,439 13,607 1,535 161 27
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
186
Annex Table 2d. YLLs by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 138,445 83,713 54,732 7,980 3,303 12,334 29,169 20,671 6,876 3,380 6,714 2,009 4,276 13,965 16,425 6,635 4,708I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 13,329 7,935 5,394 2,832 185 207 2,839 1,217 378 277 2,362 149 249 1,130 832 321 351 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 5,644 3,569 2,075 341 74 171 2,163 609 143 67 470 75 142 638 502 142 107
1. Tuberculosis 142 90 52 0 0 34 0 29 21 6 0 0 0 0 14 32 7 2. STD's excluding HIV 171 90 81 0 0 34 0 29 21 6 0 0 0 28 14 32 7 a. Syphilis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 2,385 1,952 433 0 0 68 1,715 164 6 0 0 0 0 375 58 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 52 49 3 36 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 351 171 180 40 37 34 31 19 8 3 73 37 34 0 25 6 5 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 367 273 94 0 37 0 165 71 0 0 0 0 0 48 27 15 5 8. Septicemia 1,176 461 715 36 0 0 131 171 77 45 252 0 72 51 223 50 68 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 3,741 2,218 1,523 450 74 36 675 553 229 201 361 75 70 354 281 179 203 1. Lower repspiratory tract infections 3,691 2,168 1,523 411 74 36 675 542 229 201 361 75 70 354 281 179 203 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 40 40 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Otitis media 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 175 0 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 139 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 28 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 28 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 4. Abortion 31 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 3,608 2,078 1,531 2,041 37 0 0 0 0 0 1,531 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 1,093 547 547 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 73 36 36 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 984 656 328 619 37 0 0 0 0 0 328 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 182 36 146 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 146 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 160 70 90 0 0 0 0 55 6 10 0 0 0 0 49 0 41 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 88 32 56 0 0 0 0 20 6 6 0 0 0 0 33 0 24 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0II. Noncommunicable diseases 77,662 41,509 36,154 3,617 815 1,219 10,295 16,442 6,137 2,985 2,712 744 833 7,641 13,871 6,105 4,248 A. Malignant neoplasms 17,363 7,803 9,560 176 74 271 1,009 3,755 1,784 734 71 186 254 1,991 4,480 1,709 870 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 253 157 95 0 0 0 0 119 34 5 0 0 0 0 51 35 9 2. Oesophagus cancer 268 200 68 0 0 0 24 88 62 26 0 0 0 0 37 21 10 3. Stomach cancer 642 386 255 0 0 38 60 210 49 30 0 0 0 104 88 32 32 4. Colon and rectum cancers 1,667 816 851 0 0 38 71 440 162 105 0 0 0 79 472 174 125 5. Liver cancer 724 442 281 0 0 38 71 230 94 9 0 0 36 0 96 112 37 6. Pancreas cancer 904 396 508 0 0 0 84 202 73 36 0 0 0 77 233 138 60 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 4,580 2,792 1,788 0 0 0 190 1,597 771 235 0 0 0 186 933 416 253 8. Melanoma 135 37 98 0 0 0 0 31 0 6 0 0 0 59 21 18 0 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10. Breast cancer 1,901 0 1,901 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 448 1,076 280 96 11. Cervix cancer 592 0 592 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 148 56 9 12. Corpus uteri cancer 227 0 227 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 166 18 18 13. Ovary cancer 678 0 678 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 193 362 61 25 14. Prostate cancer 570 570 0 0 0 0 24 202 210 134 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 156 94 62 0 0 0 0 56 23 15 0 0 0 0 45 15 2 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 521 311 211 0 0 0 105 80 96 29 0 0 0 26 118 29 37 17. Brain cancer 463 284 180 70 0 0 126 62 17 9 0 74 0 26 49 25 5 18. Lymphomas 776 421 355 0 37 38 139 133 40 33 0 0 36 79 109 107 24 a. Hodgkin's disease 118 38 80 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 26 0 18 1 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 658 383 275 0 37 0 139 133 40 33 0 0 0 54 109 89 23 19. Multiple myeloma 435 168 267 0 0 0 34 79 42 13 0 0 0 28 143 57 39 20. Leukemias 1,025 498 526 106 37 120 58 112 52 14 35 75 36 157 151 42 29 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 365 169 196 0 37 82 0 32 15 3 35 37 0 51 43 25 5 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 401 182 219 35 0 38 34 56 15 5 0 37 36 80 47 0 18
B. Other neoplasms 273 175 98 0 74 0 26 49 19 7 0 0 36 28 11 6 16 C. Diabetes mellitus 5,580 2,610 2,970 0 0 0 651 1,329 499 131 0 0 0 424 1,409 805 332 D. Endocrine disorders 1,308 582 726 206 0 0 209 112 39 16 203 112 36 130 167 32 45
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
187
Annex Table 2d, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 7,340 4,712 2,627 176 259 553 2,045 1,287 244 148 140 148 109 1,268 652 108 203 1. Unipolar major depression 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 6 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4. Epilepsy 398 257 141 0 37 79 105 35 0 1 0 0 0 116 19 6 0 5. Alcohol use 4,005 2,849 1,156 0 37 120 1,503 1,029 148 11 0 0 36 672 402 41 5 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 361 164 196 0 74 0 0 10 21 59 71 37 0 0 0 6 82 7. Parkinson's disease 69 42 27 0 0 0 0 10 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 6 21 8. Multiple sclerosis 90 54 37 0 0 38 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 1 9. Drug use 600 321 280 0 0 41 209 71 0 0 0 0 0 260 19 0 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 24,370 14,362 10,009 271 148 234 2,869 6,853 2,534 1,453 240 112 181 1,184 3,861 2,414 2,015 1. Rheumatic heart disease 159 39 120 0 0 0 0 30 8 2 0 0 0 26 16 61 18 2. Ischemic heart disease 13,051 8,804 4,247 0 0 38 1,431 4,693 1,728 914 0 0 3 297 1,901 1,194 853 3. Cerebrovascular disease 3,976 1,919 2,057 33 37 113 434 707 354 240 34 37 0 293 751 459 483 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 1,844 1,193 651 0 111 0 418 521 89 53 35 37 109 143 208 87 31 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 61 30 32 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 9 9 b. Cardiomyopathy 1,812 1,254 558 33 74 114 418 472 89 53 35 37 109 99 178 78 22 5. Valvular disorders 384 241 143 0 0 0 81 115 35 9 0 0 0 0 88 22 34 6. Aortic aneurysm 301 193 108 0 0 0 26 96 57 15 0 0 0 0 30 52 26 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 792 401 391 0 0 0 94 240 37 30 0 0 0 51 198 58 83 8. Pulmonary embolism 291 128 163 0 0 0 74 13 19 22 34 0 0 26 66 24 15 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 350 222 128 0 0 41 57 78 35 11 0 0 0 22 14 61 32 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 345 120 224 0 0 0 52 44 12 13 0 0 0 76 82 35 31 H. Respiratory diseases 3,201 1,551 1,649 102 74 0 258 408 448 260 103 37 36 234 544 372 323 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1,450 719 731 0 0 0 0 256 295 169 0 0 0 0 300 208 223 2. Asthma 446 162 284 35 74 0 29 0 16 8 0 0 36 113 77 45 12 I. Digestive diseases 10,376 5,564 4,812 169 74 0 2,708 2,139 368 105 35 37 73 2,096 1,963 383 225 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 94 69 25 0 0 0 59 0 8 3 0 0 0 0 14 6 5 2. Peptic ulcer disease 273 139 133 0 37 0 26 45 19 13 0 0 0 54 60 15 4 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 7,293 3,982 3,311 0 0 0 2,147 1,639 166 30 0 0 0 1,783 1,319 145 65 a. Alcoholic 5,746 3,280 2,466 0 0 0 1,914 1,250 109 7 0 0 0 1,391 990 71 14 b. Non-alcoholic 1,547 702 845 0 0 0 233 390 57 23 0 0 0 391 329 74 51 4. Appendicitis 22 13 9 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 250 181 69 0 0 0 97 65 19 0 0 0 0 26 36 0 8 J. Genito-urinary diseases 1,880 896 984 33 0 38 203 340 172 110 0 0 72 127 384 219 182 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 1,076 472 604 0 0 0 74 198 123 77 0 0 72 79 212 151 89 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 219 84 134 0 0 0 34 43 0 7 34 0 0 26 47 9 20 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 766 272 494 0 0 41 74 126 24 7 0 37 0 45 352 48 13 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 189 31 158 0 0 0 0 23 8 0 0 0 0 0 130 22 7 2. Osteoarthritis 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M. Congenital abnormalities 2,840 1,658 1,182 1,244 111 82 209 0 6 6 979 74 36 88 0 0 5 1. Anencephaly 101 33 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 33 33 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 105 71 34 67 0 0 0 0 0 4 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 93 33 59 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 1,114 669 445 470 37 41 120 0 0 0 338 74 0 28 0 0 5 8. Spina bifida 41 41 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N. Oral conditions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 2,146 1,239 907 1,239 0 0 0 0 0 0 907 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
188
Annex Table 2d, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 47,454 34,269 13,185 1,531 2,303 10,908 16,036 3,013 361 117 1,640 1,117 3,194 5,194 1,722 209 109 A. Unintentional injuries 32,246 22,381 9,864 1,357 1,922 6,423 9,992 2,293 289 105 1,393 782 2,134 3,852 1,413 181 109 1. Motor vehicle accidents 20,095 13,665 6,429 521 1,092 4,875 5,954 1,056 134 34 470 335 1,853 2,826 849 75 21 a. Occupants 11,683 7,893 3,790 310 679 3,022 3,391 425 51 15 143 223 1,228 1,601 526 50 18 b. Pedestrians 3,951 2,756 1,196 35 300 916 1,096 363 34 11 218 37 244 545 151 0 0 2. Poisoning 2,818 2,009 809 0 38 244 1,335 386 6 0 0 0 70 527 204 9 0 3. Falls 1,006 755 251 33 0 176 344 162 26 14 36 0 0 58 86 24 48 4. Fires 1,184 652 532 313 148 0 156 10 20 5 182 149 34 120 17 24 6 5. Drowning 2,122 1,489 633 70 300 455 527 137 0 0 215 186 140 91 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 15,208 11,888 3,320 174 381 4,485 6,044 719 71 12 246 335 1,060 1,342 309 28 0 1. Self-inflicted injuries 8,258 6,472 1,786 0 229 2,317 3,547 335 32 12 0 37 708 878 150 13 0 a. By firearm 4,097 3,485 613 0 77 1,571 1,623 185 23 6 0 0 174 358 74 6 0 2. Homicide and violence 6,821 5,287 1,534 174 152 2,131 2,443 347 40 0 246 298 353 464 158 15 0 a. By firearm 3,232 2,605 628 35 152 1,224 1,021 163 9 0 0 149 246 233 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
189
Annex Table 2e. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 294,462 173,201 121,261 16,137 4,939 19,088 41,872 50,320 23,887 16,958 12,651 3,166 7,825 23,668 36,345 20,519 17,086I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 30,935 19,204 11,731 7,368 185 277 4,932 3,579 1,406 1,457 5,300 186 485 1,608 1,730 1,104 1,319 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 12,928 9,032 3,895 595 111 175 4,593 2,710 583 265 393 75 380 1,043 1,165 522 318 1. Tuberculosis 922 426 496 0 0 0 50 215 81 80 0 0 104 133 137 65 58 2. STD's excluding HIV 928 426 502 0 0 0 50 215 81 80 0 0 104 133 137 65 64
a. Syphilis 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 b. Chlamydia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 5,176 4,520 656 0 0 34 3,330 1,123 33 0 87 0 0 493 76 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 187 145 42 110 0 0 22 0 14 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 7 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 30 30 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 248 135 113 73 0 0 25 34 0 3 35 0 0 25 44 9 0 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 2,505 1,527 978 0 0 34 547 686 222 38 0 37 0 73 527 265 76 8. Septicemia 1,802 1,056 746 186 37 72 149 345 163 104 79 0 36 180 196 119 137 9. Intestinal nematodes 24 4 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 14 6 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 6,270 3,593 2,677 513 37 34 311 767 784 1,147 271 111 34 297 507 498 958 1. Lower repspiratory tract infections 6,270 3,593 2,677 513 37 34 311 767 784 1,147 271 111 34 297 507 498 958 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Otitis media 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 220 0 220 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 186 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 31 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 25 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 4. Abortion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 10,639 6,188 4,451 6,150 37 0 0 0 0 0 4,415 0 36 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 2,988 1,645 1,342 1,645 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,342 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 686 404 283 404 0 0 0 0 0 0 283 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 2,568 1,614 954 1,577 37 0 0 0 0 0 954 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 757 439 319 439 0 0 0 0 0 0 283 0 36 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 878 391 487 110 0 68 28 102 39 46 220 0 0 82 57 84 43 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 162 65 97 0 0 0 0 34 14 17 0 0 0 25 27 28 16 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2II. Noncommunicable diseases 202,099 110,980 91,119 7,096 1,779 3,287 19,760 42,256 21,798 15,004 6,233 1,529 2,716 14,971 31,745 18,547 15,378 A. Malignant neoplasms 76,164 37,974 38,190 280 605 1,274 7,233 16,475 8,188 3,919 350 517 999 8,850 17,328 6,651 3,494 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 2,478 1,827 651 0 0 0 641 936 201 48 0 0 37 118 365 41 90 2. Oesophagus cancer 1,062 815 247 0 0 0 65 387 275 89 0 0 0 50 111 50 36 3. Stomach cancer 5,808 2,935 2,873 0 0 41 552 1,241 685 416 0 0 74 946 1,077 459 317 4. Colon and rectum cancers 7,338 3,578 3,761 0 0 123 562 1,606 872 414 0 0 37 607 1,902 718 497 5. Liver cancer 8,540 6,330 2,210 0 37 0 1,630 3,468 912 283 34 0 37 304 1,217 363 256 6. Pancreas cancer 3,834 1,947 1,888 0 0 0 232 1,043 417 254 0 0 67 164 769 579 309 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 14,347 8,892 5,455 0 0 0 763 4,191 2,760 1,178 0 0 0 494 2,626 1,535 800 8. Melanoma 356 176 179 0 0 0 61 65 35 16 0 0 0 53 102 14 10 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 301 262 39 0 0 0 146 89 25 2 0 0 0 25 14 0 0 10. Breast cancer 7,150 0 7,150 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,493 3,554 827 276 11. Cervix cancer 1,892 0 1,892 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 605 1,057 201 30 12. Corpus uteri cancer 971 0 971 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 107 531 189 106 13. Ovary cancer 2,776 0 2,776 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 104 639 1,546 355 131 14. Prostate cancer 1,315 1,315 0 0 0 0 24 296 505 491 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 565 373 192 0 0 0 28 148 124 73 0 0 0 0 72 76 43 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 1,233 885 348 0 0 0 157 448 172 107 0 0 37 53 157 50 51 17. Brain cancer 2,390 1,069 1,322 70 37 164 311 356 99 32 106 185 170 346 379 106 28 18. Lymphomas 3,463 1,984 1,479 0 39 41 743 622 335 204 35 0 104 535 325 308 172 a. Hodgkin's disease 249 117 132 0 0 0 96 0 6 16 0 0 104 29 0 0 0 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 3,214 1,867 1,347 0 39 41 648 622 329 189 35 0 0 506 325 308 172 19. Multiple myeloma 1,029 537 493 0 0 0 75 250 166 45 0 0 0 53 245 129 66 20. Leukemias 4,727 2,601 2,126 139 341 494 551 643 356 77 104 294 252 801 377 204 94 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 1,186 709 477 35 229 206 61 128 39 11 69 149 74 66 58 46 14 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 2,499 1,405 1,093 69 76 247 404 386 176 48 35 95 111 509 211 92 41 B. Other neoplasms 1,223 524 699 33 0 82 164 92 72 80 103 45 37 181 171 74 88
C. Diabetes mellitus 7,015 3,684 3,331 0 114 41 627 1,568 866 468 0 37 0 341 1,223 1,047 681 D. Endocrine disorders 2,494 1,389 1,105 204 0 82 309 534 136 123 244 0 155 133 215 214 144
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
190
Annex Table 2e, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 6,142 3,622 2,520 548 229 288 978 719 394 466 346 75 296 398 444 459 504 1. Unipolar major depression 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Bipolar disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 7 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4. Epilepsy 489 220 269 0 0 0 201 19 0 0 71 0 111 62 19 6 0 5. Alcohol use 640 562 78 0 0 0 283 240 35 4 0 0 37 30 11 0 0 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 813 454 359 70 39 0 48 29 66 202 0 0 0 26 0 82 251 7. Parkinson's disease 423 268 155 0 0 0 0 31 118 119 0 0 0 0 11 56 88 8. Multiple sclerosis 105 16 89 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 26 50 9 5 9. Drug use 106 74 32 0 0 0 26 48 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. Panic disorder 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 32 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 1. Glaucoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Cataracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G. Cardiovascular diseases 75,708 45,740 29,968 608 306 698 7,559 19,121 9,670 7,777 787 157 407 3,046 9,097 7,855 8,619 1. Rheumatic heart disease 1,054 427 626 0 0 0 149 168 82 30 0 0 0 168 292 123 43 2. Ischemic heart disease 35,450 24,497 10,953 0 0 134 3,205 11,140 5,754 4,265 34 0 3 486 3,075 3,442 3,913 3. Cerebrovascular disease 17,756 8,875 8,881 167 0 0 1,388 3,716 1,964 1,641 136 0 37 1,009 3,284 2,101 2,313 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 4,879 3,276 1,602 67 155 288 849 1,281 399 238 309 83 44 394 401 197 174 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 211 138 72 0 0 41 26 58 8 6 0 0 44 22 0 0 5 b. Cardiomyopathy 4,467 3,014 1,454 33 155 164 823 1,223 383 232 203 83 91 349 363 197 168 5. Valvular disorders 943 439 504 0 0 0 61 152 80 145 0 0 0 110 171 113 111 6. Aortic aneurysm 1,678 1,165 513 0 0 0 236 411 283 235 0 0 0 75 165 128 146 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 3,816 2,365 1,451 0 0 82 510 958 471 345 0 0 44 101 424 418 464 8. Pulmonary embolism 573 249 324 0 0 0 92 95 37 24 0 0 0 127 110 54 33 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 942 621 320 35 0 123 213 123 53 75 35 0 0 67 71 63 83 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 1,079 450 628 0 0 0 132 175 64 80 0 37 81 217 121 84 87 H. Respiratory diseases 9,207 5,291 3,916 243 190 328 697 1,217 1,394 1,222 134 194 200 583 1,168 896 741 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3,324 2,272 1,052 0 0 0 0 494 892 886 0 0 0 52 225 428 346 2. Asthma 2,782 1,469 1,313 106 151 205 451 316 184 56 0 120 118 299 526 160 90 I. Digestive diseases 8,135 4,843 3,291 377 74 41 1,429 1,851 572 499 311 181 74 404 1,116 701 504 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 275 197 79 104 0 0 22 32 23 15 35 0 0 22 0 0 21 2. Peptic ulcer disease 702 442 260 33 0 0 83 158 93 74 0 0 0 26 96 71 66 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 2,970 2,113 857 0 0 0 729 1,109 179 97 0 0 37 153 368 208 91 a. Alcoholic 1,465 1,261 204 0 0 0 502 669 56 34 0 0 0 52 107 26 19 b. Non-alcoholic 1,505 852 653 0 0 0 227 439 122 63 0 0 37 101 261 182 73 4. Appendicitis 59 59 0 0 0 41 0 10 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 384 210 174 0 0 0 70 55 41 44 0 0 0 0 86 39 50 J. Genito-urinary diseases 3,380 1,596 1,785 0 0 123 219 492 385 377 67 0 37 249 468 467 496 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 2,110 987 1,123 0 0 82 197 255 251 202 67 0 0 140 300 318 298 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 11 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 231 83 148 0 0 0 0 58 12 13 0 0 0 30 63 22 33 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,839 439 1,400 69 0 41 164 45 79 40 0 37 266 602 335 108 51 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 126 28 98 0 0 0 0 0 19 8 0 0 0 30 16 28 24 2. Osteoarthritis 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M. Congenital abnormalities 8,813 4,590 4,223 3,529 261 288 381 82 31 18 3,387 285 244 123 116 45 22 1. Anencephaly 269 33 235 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 235 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 201 100 101 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 67 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 4,044 2,183 1,861 1,448 113 247 290 63 12 11 1,227 240 155 123 83 24 9
8. Spina bifida 64 30 34 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 1. Dental caries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Periodontal disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 1,709 1,205 504 1,205 0 0 0 0 0 0 504 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
191
Annex Table 2e, continued. YLLs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 61,429 43,017 18,411 1,672 2,974 15,525 17,180 4,485 683 497 1,118 1,452 4,624 7,089 2,871 868 389 A. Unintentional injuries 34,609 23,229 11,380 1,460 2,262 8,165 8,142 2,275 525 401 666 1,266 2,868 3,766 1,812 675 328 1. Motor vehicle accidents 21,729 13,759 7,970 360 794 5,814 5,244 1,204 243 100 141 744 2,186 3,091 1,319 364 124 a. Occupants 16,429 10,703 5,727 103 641 4,874 4,082 867 96 39 71 521 1,720 2,426 770 187 31 b. Pedestrians 2,610 1,495 1,115 220 115 349 413 226 117 54 71 186 107 214 338 121 79 2. Poisoning 1,469 1,092 378 0 0 246 654 173 0 18 0 0 179 117 53 24 5 3. Falls 1,489 1,201 288 33 38 245 354 261 155 115 0 0 36 23 36 73 119 4. Fires 928 489 439 179 113 34 104 49 0 10 106 112 72 74 31 32 12 5. Drowning 4,246 3,256 990 430 979 1,023 523 243 31 27 177 298 107 246 99 50 14 B. Intentional injuries 26,820 19,788 7,032 212 712 7,360 9,038 2,210 159 96 452 186 1,756 3,323 1,059 194 61 1. Self-inflicted injuries 14,144 10,032 4,112 0 335 3,113 5,213 1,151 132 88 0 75 788 2,247 808 153 42 a. By firearm 4,681 3,832 849 0 150 1,581 1,701 345 33 22 0 0 250 487 111 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 12,504 9,584 2,920 212 377 4,177 3,732 1,059 20 8 452 112 969 1,077 251 41 18 a. By firearm 8,929 7,332 1,597 0 265 3,547 2,772 727 20 0 106 74 718 544 142 9 5
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
192
Annex Table 3a. YLDs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 15,024,113 7,330,853 7,693,260 511,651 437,714 1,434,738 2,251,798 1,604,008 668,906 422,037 446,306 389,685 1,319,251 2,370,951 1,671,393 751,380 744,295I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 1,067,237 416,411 650,827 90,962 50,436 25,209 204,770 34,134 5,660 5,239 82,106 49,455 118,534 329,509 56,173 6,529 8,520 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 654,457 307,543 346,913 46,590 18,215 18,120 185,638 31,390 4,489 3,102 39,797 18,779 61,111 189,594 25,747 5,406 6,479
1. Tuberculosis 1,689 1,040 649 5 21 66 464 320 110 55 6 27 76 299 144 60 38 2. STD's excluding HIV 132,834 7,416 125,418 55 44 2,210 4,993 95 11 7 48 1,444 36,425 86,748 612 73 68 a. Syphilis 948 418 530 55 2 99 259 3 0 0 48 2 188 286 5 1 1 b. Chlamydia 115,954 4,458 111,497 0 27 1,345 3,017 57 7 4 0 1,302 32,415 77,340 351 46 42 c. Gonorrhoea 14,661 2,532 12,129 0 15 764 1,714 32 4 3 0 139 3,525 8,410 43 6 5 3. HIV/AIDS 237,443 188,519 48,924 478 789 8,781 158,961 19,212 267 31 521 589 5,744 39,204 2,745 108 13 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 97,023 50,427 46,596 28,679 3,493 4,031 9,042 3,765 850 567 23,967 3,326 3,809 9,089 4,073 848 1,484 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 12,119 6,962 5,157 5,393 1,567 0 0 1 1 0 3,621 1,533 0 0 1 1 1 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 22,896 11,648 11,248 6,897 3,155 573 671 219 88 46 7,165 2,317 433 864 237 127 104 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 6,286 3,877 2,409 3 10 49 1,268 1,798 534 215 6 7 66 450 911 664 305 8. Septicemia 78,522 20,480 58,042 2,560 3,817 659 6,310 3,973 1,640 1,520 1,985 4,330 5,271 30,786 10,594 2,016 3,059 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 55,342 28,336 27,006 4,678 14,387 1,054 5,597 1,445 488 686 1,779 13,814 1,480 6,266 1,876 521 1,270 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 18,022 8,348 9,674 603 1,612 448 3,540 1,092 417 637 583 1,660 662 3,831 1,296 457 1,186 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 8,217 3,700 4,516 44 519 607 2,057 354 71 49 77 457 819 2,435 580 64 85 3. Otitis media 29,090 16,288 12,802 4,031 12,257 0 0 0 0 0 1,105 11,697 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 105,155 0 105,155 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30,997 74,127 31 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 7,092 0 7,092 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,559 5,532 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 10,575 0 10,575 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,123 7,452 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 575 0 575 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 217 357 0 0 0 4. Abortion 3,827 0 3,827 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,567 2,260 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 29,828 13,996 15,832 13,996 0 0 0 0 0 0 15,832 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 22,992 11,034 11,957 11,034 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,957 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 6,836 2,961 3,874 2,961 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,874 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 222,456 66,535 155,920 25,699 17,834 6,035 13,536 1,299 683 1,451 24,699 16,862 24,947 59,521 28,520 601 770 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 23,913 12,197 11,716 12,197 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,716 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 189,257 50,156 139,101 9,756 17,659 5,988 13,431 1,220 664 1,438 9,133 16,815 24,651 58,816 28,369 574 744II. Noncommunicable diseases 13,027,469 6,291,113 6,736,356 370,678 295,827 1,218,389 1,832,435 1,509,441 653,831 410,513 328,353 294,129 1,130,764 1,952,554 1,580,399 732,631 717,527 A. Malignant neoplasms 503,443 269,110 234,333 724 1,513 3,415 25,829 99,778 88,953 48,898 557 1,328 3,520 39,777 91,755 54,358 43,038 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 9,915 6,693 3,222 2 26 77 983 3,406 1,522 677 4 17 72 493 1,371 738 526 2. Oesophagus cancer 5,711 4,233 1,478 0 0 0 269 2,142 1,216 607 0 0 0 65 480 453 480 3. Stomach cancer 9,249 5,183 4,067 0 0 23 484 2,017 1,548 1,111 0 0 71 789 1,311 877 1,017 4. Colon and rectum cancers 74,398 36,504 37,894 0 0 97 2,775 14,746 11,271 7,615 0 0 76 2,699 12,653 11,178 11,287 5. Liver cancer 4,256 2,750 1,506 28 12 30 309 1,110 801 459 24 9 22 88 462 475 426 6. Pancreas cancer 8,972 4,521 4,451 0 0 0 337 2,060 1,255 869 0 0 17 262 1,479 1,404 1,289 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 61,530 35,078 26,452 25 14 90 1,792 12,429 13,788 6,939 13 6 51 1,378 10,570 9,266 5,169 8. Melanoma 9,180 5,013 4,167 1 7 104 1,464 2,035 929 473 1 12 187 1,748 1,374 512 333 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 42,282 26,676 15,606 2 11 80 3,850 11,427 7,459 3,846 2 8 103 2,856 6,174 3,209 3,254 10. Breast cancer 64,459 0 64,459 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 12,706 30,613 12,692 8,379 11. Cervix cancer 5,061 0 5,061 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 129 2,700 1,613 391 227 12. Corpus uteri cancer 11,116 0 11,116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 1,307 5,557 2,740 1,484 13. Ovary cancer 8,914 0 8,914 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 30 371 2,200 3,674 1,528 1,104 14. Prostate cancer 78,870 78,870 0 0 3 7 344 26,283 35,013 17,219 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 15,164 11,286 3,878 1 4 85 889 4,099 3,686 2,523 1 2 17 219 1,319 1,183 1,137 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 9,436 5,924 3,512 53 53 50 678 2,828 1,510 752 49 32 25 409 1,455 898 645 17. Brain cancer 10,167 5,734 4,433 191 567 614 1,879 1,707 578 198 130 549 364 1,377 1,203 549 261 18. Lymphomas 16,342 9,024 7,318 21 127 581 2,536 3,032 1,629 1,098 8 86 512 1,514 2,221 1,543 1,435 a. Hodgkin's disease 2,914 1,589 1,325 2 51 426 735 272 67 36 0 56 375 625 157 63 50 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 13,429 7,435 5,993 19 76 155 1,801 2,760 1,562 1,063 8 30 137 889 2,064 1,480 1,385 19. Multiple myeloma 4,267 2,239 2,028 0 0 1 148 909 684 497 0 0 2 114 720 623 569 20. Leukemias 10,578 6,204 4,374 201 334 328 982 1,870 1,457 1,031 156 263 225 619 1,152 985 975 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 4,869 2,897 1,972 167 260 164 234 880 712 480 127 207 73 145 458 478 485
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 4,567 2,571 1,996 27 60 138 617 751 589 388 24 41 144 426 599 417 345 B. Other neoplasms 141,296 55,888 85,408 4,271 4,445 5,290 17,554 16,901 4,005 3,423 4,634 4,948 6,923 26,968 26,530 6,944 8,461 C. Diabetes mellitus 495,377 221,557 273,821 521 1,537 12,945 71,453 106,508 22,081 6,511 343 1,788 13,542 101,206 115,746 29,074 12,122 D. Endocrine disorders 444,411 190,890 253,521 17,773 11,300 14,826 73,072 52,759 11,803 9,356 14,954 10,422 25,815 88,344 72,797 17,822 23,368
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
193
Annex Table 3a, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 5,638,813 2,754,086 2,884,727 29,039 121,263 990,168 1,043,847 287,542 137,423 144,804 24,559 108,134 871,536 1,132,201 328,448 141,308 278,541 1. Unipolar major depression 1,370,070 469,861 900,209 1,236 30,903 78,808 271,294 77,541 7,157 2,921 1,568 30,719 118,501 552,194 160,010 27,077 10,140 2. Bipolar disorder 363,298 198,308 164,990 0 5,347 99,433 91,347 2,182 0 0 0 5,308 121,701 26,759 11,223 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 315,720 166,988 148,732 0 21,147 126,667 18,496 678 0 0 0 20,107 111,264 16,764 591 7 0 4. Epilepsy 123,016 65,238 57,778 4,338 22,048 14,317 14,230 5,329 2,617 2,359 4,307 19,246 11,204 12,409 5,053 2,204 3,354 5. Alcohol use 1,037,529 651,223 386,306 0 4,323 262,629 321,356 60,337 1,990 589 0 2,860 168,973 183,886 28,489 1,421 677 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 755,925 332,046 423,878 1,076 2,918 6,540 24,700 60,894 105,989 129,929 1,051 2,796 5,005 21,181 48,122 93,639 252,085 7. Parkinson's disease 72,390 47,755 24,635 0 0 954 7,654 19,633 14,324 5,190 0 0 0 107 9,303 9,376 5,849 8. Multiple sclerosis 71,764 32,756 39,008 618 1,125 4,034 24,740 2,065 131 43 677 1,272 4,664 26,556 5,563 186 91 9. Drug use 504,718 384,319 120,399 0 5,014 231,330 138,074 8,959 385 558 0 1,319 57,639 55,704 5,123 592 22 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 260,337 66,803 193,533 0 828 21,720 32,859 11,396 0 0 0 1,054 62,291 114,005 16,183 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 169,067 88,623 80,444 578 2,174 74,316 11,413 123 16 3 572 1,989 66,950 10,773 131 23 5 12. Panic disorder 259,904 77,701 182,203 0 2,380 40,144 22,019 13,158 0 0 0 3,216 118,235 51,958 8,793 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 33,553 15,311 18,242 165 45 382 856 8,353 3,305 2,206 166 81 214 511 9,357 4,097 3,816 1. Glaucoma 22,302 9,948 12,354 0 0 227 509 6,366 1,707 1,139 0 0 80 190 7,416 2,417 2,251 2. Cataracts 10,224 4,872 5,351 118 7 85 190 1,855 1,570 1,048 113 6 80 191 1,800 1,637 1,524 G. Cardiovascular diseases 1,318,401 646,155 672,246 4,315 4,242 20,505 126,347 260,673 146,074 83,999 4,987 3,753 19,499 102,275 241,358 167,898 132,477 1. Rheumatic heart disease 5,702 1,730 3,972 0 3 67 337 582 427 314 0 7 82 504 1,241 1,090 1,048 2. Ischemic heart disease 275,988 151,764 124,224 4 234 707 33,042 75,282 28,772 13,722 33 41 877 18,856 53,299 30,491 20,626 3. Cerebrovascular disease 725,844 317,366 408,478 3,442 2,682 6,355 43,505 128,060 84,881 48,441 4,341 2,828 9,055 43,505 149,442 113,146 86,161 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 87,929 49,416 38,513 280 713 3,765 20,580 13,667 6,363 4,048 193 433 2,476 15,701 9,155 5,192 5,363 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 3,875 1,962 1,913 22 25 95 1,106 465 154 95 2 0 141 1,126 310 173 160 b. Cardiomyopathy 84,054 47,454 36,600 258 688 3,670 19,474 13,202 6,209 3,953 191 433 2,335 14,575 8,846 5,018 5,203 5. Valvular disorders 16,452 7,767 8,685 7 21 279 2,229 1,986 1,403 1,842 10 23 128 2,417 1,962 1,231 2,915 6. Aortic aneurysm 19,598 12,503 7,096 1 15 263 2,488 3,886 3,381 2,468 1 5 268 1,775 1,714 1,522 1,812 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 54,625 27,470 27,155 4 10 485 8,414 11,212 4,185 3,159 7 9 309 7,722 9,573 3,626 5,909 8. Pulmonary embolism 21,739 7,823 13,915 6 5 381 3,287 2,294 1,108 743 5 5 1,424 5,984 4,187 1,190 1,121 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 17,775 8,724 9,051 27 77 1,060 3,003 1,981 1,220 1,355 39 70 820 3,089 1,893 914 2,226 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 21,894 9,187 12,706 24 25 367 3,023 2,675 1,701 1,372 15 46 735 5,319 3,257 1,440 1,894 H. Respiratory diseases 1,581,001 773,465 807,536 49,482 114,296 105,533 188,518 223,583 73,997 18,055 52,084 123,958 116,779 201,528 239,873 50,131 23,182 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 727,272 372,927 354,345 0 0 23,929 117,577 171,843 53,536 6,042 0 0 21,815 106,933 191,038 28,090 6,469 2. Asthma 593,233 272,898 320,336 35,337 109,303 69,161 43,031 10,480 4,336 1,250 40,519 121,325 80,435 59,932 8,673 6,870 2,582 I. Digestive diseases 630,768 308,329 322,439 15,857 5,829 27,262 79,480 130,159 30,949 18,793 11,726 6,433 26,916 74,110 120,075 44,197 38,982 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 7,280 4,116 3,164 54 349 383 2,292 862 71 105 44 247 538 1,451 693 61 130 2. Peptic ulcer disease 20,553 11,354 9,199 17 463 1,499 6,087 2,832 235 220 27 192 767 5,094 2,573 210 336 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 89,950 60,756 29,194 179 0 117 18,469 35,403 5,108 1,481 103 0 74 7,545 14,396 4,871 2,205 a. Alcoholic 52,532 37,657 14,875 0 0 39 12,490 22,381 2,281 466 0 0 9 5,202 7,928 1,351 385 b. Non-alcoholic 37,418 23,099 14,319 179 0 78 5,979 13,022 2,827 1,015 103 0 65 2,343 6,468 3,520 1,820 4. Appendicitis 15,175 7,276 7,899 23 1,042 2,569 3,165 388 52 36 60 2,225 1,764 3,466 299 41 45 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 46,663 22,595 24,067 246 206 340 5,661 9,424 3,246 3,472 138 0 167 4,099 8,095 3,553 8,016 J. Genito-urinary diseases 145,490 79,772 65,718 2,895 414 2,918 8,795 44,838 8,774 11,139 2,931 1,323 5,005 12,631 22,784 10,762 10,282 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 13,204 7,315 5,889 1,948 111 477 3,321 529 436 493 2,008 729 179 1,115 644 495 719 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 42,345 42,345 0 0 0 0 0 32,895 2,620 6,830 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 34,488 11,966 22,522 498 288 1,165 3,345 4,084 1,192 1,394 297 193 2,160 6,289 7,068 2,363 4,152 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,330,216 588,648 741,568 2,292 5,051 15,730 152,402 242,746 115,211 55,217 1,446 7,349 21,440 125,164 269,025 190,402 126,743 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 189,421 57,663 131,758 1,087 2,491 2,156 11,981 30,880 6,943 2,126 296 4,912 8,604 32,491 61,977 17,916 5,562 2. Osteoarthritis 940,612 434,200 506,412 0 0 0 100,563 184,038 101,794 47,806 0 0 0 52,583 177,372 164,442 112,014 M. Congenital abnormalities 443,004 237,988 205,015 237,988 0 0 0 0 0 0 205,015 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Anencephaly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 13 9 5 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 10,679 6,047 4,632 6,047 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,632 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 88,685 51,466 37,219 51,466 0 0 0 0 0 0 37,219 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 316,451 167,001 149,450 167,001 0 0 0 0 0 0 149,450 0 0 0 0 0 0
8. Spina bifida 27,117 13,407 13,710 13,407 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,710 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 58 58 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 287,207 137,946 149,260 4,859 25,606 18,250 40,934 31,516 10,064 6,717 4,655 24,419 17,415 41,550 35,582 13,274 12,364 1. Dental caries 138,794 69,246 69,548 4,767 25,606 8,857 19,867 6,329 2,291 1,529 4,550 24,382 8,375 19,983 6,760 2,847 2,652 2. Periodontal disease 11,554 5,755 5,799 0 0 1,595 3,578 430 92 61 0 0 1,511 3,606 462 114 106 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
194
Annex Table 3a, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 929,406 623,329 306,077 50,011 91,452 191,140 214,592 60,433 9,416 6,285 35,846 46,101 69,953 88,888 34,820 12,220 18,249 A. Unintentional injuries 815,565 533,208 282,357 45,635 87,738 153,685 176,706 54,111 9,130 6,204 32,821 44,969 64,088 77,201 33,009 12,097 18,172 1. Motor vehicle accidents 366,273 232,687 133,586 9,281 35,567 84,954 81,376 18,885 1,960 663 7,049 21,304 44,634 44,560 13,427 1,867 745 a. Occupants 307,378 193,532 113,847 6,180 23,885 78,196 68,554 14,679 1,528 511 5,408 15,372 41,644 37,980 11,296 1,552 594 b. Pedestrians 58,895 39,156 19,739 3,102 11,682 6,758 12,822 4,207 433 152 1,640 5,932 2,990 6,581 2,131 315 150 2. Poisoning 3,354 2,125 1,229 645 88 257 856 242 21 16 330 63 210 418 130 35 43 3. Falls 221,036 132,485 88,551 22,772 24,548 22,338 35,992 17,406 4,823 4,607 16,476 13,309 8,148 13,548 12,848 8,380 15,841 4. Fires 66,885 50,855 16,030 3,615 6,162 10,869 22,011 6,775 1,052 371 1,767 2,192 2,366 6,751 2,073 495 386 5. Drowning 785 699 86 63 52 197 206 160 21 0 0 1 47 34 1 4 0 B. Intentional injuries 113,841 90,121 23,720 4,376 3,714 37,455 37,886 6,322 286 81 3,025 1,132 5,864 11,688 1,812 123 77 1. Self-inflicted injuries 13,527 7,525 6,002 0 125 2,274 4,184 887 33 21 0 314 1,415 3,554 682 27 9 a. By firearm 2,194 2,029 165 0 98 1,183 495 226 22 6 0 21 1 116 24 3 0 2. Homicide and violence 99,290 81,588 17,702 4,376 3,561 34,807 33,130 5,406 251 56 3,025 816 4,444 8,128 1,124 97 68 a. By firearm 19,914 18,115 1,800 98 705 10,879 5,899 526 5 1 23 76 1,068 568 59 5 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
195
Annex Table 3b. YLDs age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 12,197,729 5,963,710 6,234,020 390,601 342,755 1,143,355 1,771,364 1,342,019 592,085 381,530 336,437 305,270 1,031,985 1,858,565 1,377,329 653,981 670,453I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 765,316 276,198 489,118 60,263 38,354 16,925 131,493 20,621 4,094 4,449 54,280 38,100 89,575 247,964 46,508 5,233 7,458 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 443,731 193,483 250,249 26,621 12,954 11,546 116,642 19,374 3,645 2,699 23,133 13,990 44,728 136,774 20,898 4,702 6,023
1. Tuberculosis 426 306 120 1 5 10 106 101 54 30 1 5 8 39 24 24 19 2. STD's excluding HIV 107,346 6,048 101,298 33 35 1,770 4,113 82 10 7 41 1,141 28,859 70,614 518 64 61 a. Syphilis 752 292 460 32 2 79 177 2 0 0 41 2 168 245 4 0 0 b. Chlamydia 93,681 3,666 90,015 0 21 1,077 2,508 49 6 4 0 1,030 25,664 62,946 297 40 38 c. Gonorrhoea 11,875 2,083 9,792 0 12 612 1,425 28 3 2 0 110 2,791 6,845 36 5 5 3. HIV/AIDS 128,069 111,533 16,536 128 296 4,317 96,563 10,086 128 14 155 254 1,807 13,360 913 41 6 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 62,918 32,220 30,698 14,173 2,773 3,229 7,517 3,258 757 514 12,002 2,630 3,016 7,397 3,496 769 1,389 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 9,739 5,660 4,079 4,414 1,244 0 0 1 0 0 2,864 1,212 0 0 1 1 1 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 14,156 7,060 7,095 4,321 1,685 408 389 145 73 40 4,567 1,384 292 493 171 102 88 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 4,969 3,107 1,862 1 6 25 999 1,424 447 203 4 3 41 337 693 523 261 8. Septicemia 62,496 13,438 49,058 1,547 2,689 385 3,690 2,539 1,295 1,294 1,539 3,245 3,354 26,504 9,639 1,852 2,925 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 40,352 20,523 19,829 3,091 11,243 545 3,598 1,037 398 609 906 10,778 1,042 4,076 1,435 438 1,153 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 12,752 5,784 6,968 392 1,137 294 2,254 782 351 574 357 1,198 408 2,546 981 390 1,088 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 5,448 2,334 3,113 25 377 251 1,344 255 47 36 49 332 634 1,530 454 48 66 3. Otitis media 22,141 12,404 9,737 2,675 9,729 0 0 0 0 0 489 9,248 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 82,750 0 82,750 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24,054 58,670 26 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 4,608 0 4,608 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 972 3,635 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 8,538 0 8,538 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,473 6,065 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 360 0 360 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 145 215 0 0 0 4. Abortion 2,166 0 2,166 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,043 1,123 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 20,837 10,133 10,703 10,133 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,703 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 15,846 7,983 7,863 7,983 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,863 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 4,991 2,150 2,841 2,150 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,841 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 177,646 52,059 125,586 20,418 14,156 4,833 11,252 209 50 1,141 19,537 13,332 19,751 48,443 24,149 92 282 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 18,959 9,691 9,268 9,691 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,268 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 151,285 39,033 112,252 7,751 14,018 4,796 11,165 141 33 1,129 7,224 13,295 19,517 47,869 24,021 68 258II. Noncommunicable diseases 10,676,608 5,179,423 5,497,186 292,785 231,575 969,913 1,464,706 1,269,669 579,553 371,222 255,802 230,980 885,630 1,540,427 1,301,043 637,567 645,738 A. Malignant neoplasms 443,046 236,768 206,278 619 1,264 2,857 22,055 85,810 79,436 44,728 454 1,093 2,897 33,450 79,724 49,066 39,594 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 8,393 5,622 2,771 1 18 65 744 2,782 1,373 638 2 17 54 400 1,126 675 495 2. Oesophagus cancer 4,466 3,376 1,089 0 0 0 181 1,651 997 548 0 0 0 45 346 352 347 3. Stomach cancer 6,500 4,087 2,413 0 0 8 324 1,564 1,248 943 0 0 7 216 713 646 831 4. Colon and rectum cancers 65,057 32,182 32,874 0 0 81 2,263 12,732 10,117 6,989 0 0 59 2,072 10,503 9,922 10,318 5. Liver cancer 3,311 2,074 1,236 25 7 24 186 748 685 399 20 1 18 63 347 410 378 6. Pancreas cancer 7,499 3,801 3,699 0 0 0 263 1,673 1,094 770 0 0 12 201 1,171 1,181 1,134 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 52,990 29,737 23,253 22 12 75 1,300 10,001 12,086 6,242 11 6 46 1,080 9,004 8,354 4,753 8. Melanoma 9,078 4,967 4,111 1 6 104 1,452 2,016 921 467 1 12 187 1,726 1,352 506 328 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 41,819 26,385 15,434 2 10 79 3,783 11,290 7,402 3,819 2 8 101 2,810 6,099 3,182 3,232 10. Breast cancer 56,716 0 56,716 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 10,505 26,843 11,548 7,781 11. Cervix cancer 4,146 0 4,146 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 105 2,264 1,285 315 176 12. Corpus uteri cancer 10,137 0 10,137 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 1,129 5,059 2,535 1,399 13. Ovary cancer 7,960 0 7,960 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 25 296 1,899 3,305 1,399 1,030 14. Prostate cancer 68,023 68,023 0 0 3 4 260 21,826 30,510 15,419 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 13,960 10,358 3,602 1 2 31 565 3,833 3,513 2,414 0 2 13 207 1,219 1,103 1,058 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 8,150 5,121 3,030 45 42 19 566 2,397 1,367 684 38 23 14 326 1,238 805 587 17. Brain cancer 9,231 5,234 3,997 163 490 528 1,726 1,591 546 190 102 445 311 1,259 1,122 514 244 18. Lymphomas 14,569 7,999 6,570 18 106 483 2,132 2,695 1,526 1,040 6 74 417 1,279 1,985 1,446 1,363 a. Hodgkin's disease 2,541 1,396 1,145 2 43 368 644 242 63 34 0 49 303 544 141 59 49 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 12,028 6,604 5,425 16 63 115 1,488 2,453 1,463 1,007 6 24 113 736 1,844 1,387 1,314 19. Multiple myeloma 3,353 1,799 1,554 0 0 0 109 697 564 429 0 0 1 76 505 494 477 20. Leukemias 9,522 5,622 3,900 178 285 283 849 1,688 1,352 987 133 218 187 519 1,026 898 919 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 4,404 2,629 1,775 148 222 151 212 781 657 458 108 175 62 124 413 437 455 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 3,976 2,257 1,719 23 47 107 508 669 538 366 20 28 116 347 518 370 320
B. Other neoplasms 108,761 43,987 64,773 3,335 2,770 3,962 13,639 13,621 3,591 3,068 3,232 3,479 4,494 18,256 21,754 5,975 7,585 C. Diabetes mellitus 384,721 174,663 210,058 435 1,262 10,539 49,521 88,101 19,127 5,677 291 1,505 10,140 74,538 89,367 23,917 10,300 D. Endocrine disorders 333,401 145,342 188,059 13,190 8,851 12,216 50,635 41,697 10,367 8,387 9,769 8,301 20,500 58,677 54,806 15,108 20,899
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
196
Annex Table 3b, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 4,602,262 2,248,354 2,353,908 23,070 96,242 789,721 841,920 243,842 122,364 131,195 19,425 85,385 684,301 911,417 277,220 124,118 252,042 1. Unipolar major depression 1,126,868 390,121 736,746 982 24,548 63,161 225,363 67,045 6,372 2,651 1,240 24,303 93,816 449,026 135,433 23,756 9,172 2. Bipolar disorder 293,535 161,700 131,835 0 4,244 79,632 75,935 1,889 0 0 0 4,196 96,351 21,778 9,510 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 252,324 134,190 118,134 0 16,785 101,443 15,375 587 0 0 0 15,896 88,088 13,644 500 6 0 4. Epilepsy 100,173 53,326 46,847 3,446 17,501 11,466 11,829 4,614 2,332 2,138 3,407 15,216 8,871 10,099 4,282 1,937 3,035 5. Alcohol use 779,675 488,341 291,334 0 3,053 188,648 245,550 48,909 1,674 507 0 2,072 123,463 141,017 22,992 1,201 589 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 669,315 293,857 375,458 855 2,316 5,238 20,533 52,721 94,456 117,738 832 2,210 3,962 17,238 40,779 82,308 228,128 7. Parkinson's disease 63,098 41,593 21,506 0 0 764 6,363 16,998 12,765 4,703 0 0 0 87 7,884 8,242 5,293 8. Multiple sclerosis 58,930 27,124 31,806 491 893 3,231 20,566 1,788 117 39 535 1,006 3,693 21,613 4,714 163 82 9. Drug use 423,198 324,878 98,319 0 4,325 203,339 110,298 6,068 343 505 0 1,104 49,396 42,817 4,462 521 20 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 215,088 55,968 159,120 0 663 17,687 27,730 9,888 0 0 0 841 50,171 94,290 13,818 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 135,246 71,313 63,934 459 1,725 59,517 9,488 106 15 3 453 1,573 53,005 8,768 111 20 4 12. Panic disorder 209,623 63,735 145,888 0 1,889 32,150 18,304 11,392 0 0 0 2,542 93,607 42,287 7,451 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 29,133 13,365 15,768 131 36 306 712 7,237 2,945 1,999 131 64 170 416 7,933 3,601 3,454 1. Glaucoma 19,330 8,668 10,662 0 0 182 423 5,509 1,521 1,032 0 0 63 155 6,283 2,125 2,037 2. Cataracts 8,948 4,287 4,662 94 5 68 158 1,613 1,399 949 90 5 63 155 1,530 1,439 1,380 G. Cardiovascular diseases 1,053,425 527,290 526,136 2,966 2,760 14,693 93,413 209,302 128,178 75,978 3,417 2,453 13,425 69,308 178,105 141,500 117,929 1. Rheumatic heart disease 4,850 1,460 3,390 0 2 38 252 493 376 299 0 6 57 327 998 998 1,004 2. Ischemic heart disease 231,012 130,502 100,510 4 212 537 26,968 64,227 25,856 12,696 21 31 536 13,677 41,655 25,857 18,733 3. Cerebrovascular disease 582,081 258,909 323,173 2,294 1,665 4,584 31,269 100,583 74,569 43,946 2,940 1,765 6,041 31,269 109,060 95,471 76,627 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 59,474 34,842 24,632 201 403 2,065 13,614 9,682 5,291 3,586 126 298 1,385 8,187 5,866 4,119 4,650 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 2,661 1,425 1,236 19 12 37 824 312 132 89 2 0 101 707 148 135 143 b. Cardiomyopathy 56,813 33,416 23,396 182 391 2,027 12,790 9,370 5,159 3,497 124 298 1,284 7,480 5,718 3,984 4,507 5. Valvular disorders 13,374 6,456 6,918 4 10 249 1,608 1,578 1,263 1,743 10 19 103 1,499 1,425 1,102 2,761 6. Aortic aneurysm 16,490 10,819 5,671 1 15 175 1,903 3,260 3,136 2,328 1 5 198 1,145 1,303 1,353 1,665 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 31,448 16,559 14,889 3 0 160 4,294 6,647 2,973 2,481 4 9 100 2,838 4,684 2,439 4,816 8. Pulmonary embolism 14,706 5,579 9,127 1 5 206 2,087 1,727 910 642 4 5 726 3,245 3,171 983 993 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 13,992 7,045 6,947 16 62 764 2,249 1,628 1,090 1,237 25 56 483 2,083 1,469 783 2,049 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 16,422 7,243 9,179 20 25 263 2,104 2,128 1,473 1,229 11 32 451 3,263 2,531 1,207 1,684 H. Respiratory diseases 1,316,357 644,114 672,243 39,443 88,911 84,504 159,131 189,817 66,236 16,071 41,010 97,498 92,466 166,355 209,007 45,016 20,892 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 626,285 319,049 307,237 0 0 19,770 100,895 145,155 48,024 5,205 0 0 17,860 90,091 167,797 25,680 5,808 2. Asthma 470,735 216,831 253,904 28,205 84,948 54,769 35,035 8,919 3,841 1,113 31,862 95,416 63,104 48,053 7,175 6,000 2,295 I. Digestive diseases 526,728 257,867 268,861 12,619 4,603 21,148 63,790 111,032 27,604 17,070 9,288 5,028 20,961 58,579 100,763 38,883 35,359 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 5,936 3,325 2,611 40 349 307 1,799 672 61 98 26 247 405 1,259 500 51 121 2. Peptic ulcer disease 13,811 7,756 6,055 10 318 1,196 3,701 2,134 196 202 18 93 268 3,285 1,913 172 307 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 74,123 50,576 23,547 166 0 117 14,926 29,390 4,593 1,384 90 0 47 5,526 11,478 4,331 2,075 a. Alcoholic 42,775 31,234 11,541 0 0 39 10,135 18,618 2,020 422 0 0 0 3,884 6,153 1,149 356 b. Non-alcoholic 31,348 19,342 12,005 166 0 78 4,791 10,773 2,573 962 90 0 47 1,642 5,326 3,182 1,719 4. Appendicitis 10,815 4,717 6,098 19 854 1,354 2,136 283 42 29 56 1,760 1,400 2,561 249 33 40 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 36,577 17,696 18,881 246 206 255 4,030 7,125 2,747 3,087 138 0 167 2,683 5,857 2,776 7,261 J. Genito-urinary diseases 120,622 66,215 54,407 1,845 315 2,241 6,322 38,295 7,164 10,033 1,723 897 3,900 10,056 19,187 9,391 9,253 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 7,921 4,359 3,562 1,093 75 286 1,772 357 348 427 993 428 79 684 415 366 598 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 35,909 35,909 0 0 0 0 0 28,041 1,721 6,148 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 21,831 7,590 14,241 367 226 512 1,939 2,685 813 1,048 72 162 1,614 3,227 4,268 1,704 3,193 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,146,300 509,611 636,688 1,821 4,009 12,598 127,600 210,944 102,759 49,881 1,144 5,810 16,974 102,334 228,756 167,620 114,051 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 160,050 49,376 110,674 863 1,978 1,726 9,959 26,735 6,188 1,926 234 3,883 6,812 26,443 52,520 15,748 5,034 2. Osteoarthritis 818,465 378,589 439,876 0 0 0 84,507 160,115 90,802 43,165 0 0 0 43,264 151,089 144,801 100,722 M. Congenital abnormalities 351,246 189,083 162,162 189,083 0 0 0 0 0 0 162,162 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Anencephaly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 11 7 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 8,468 4,804 3,664 4,804 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,664 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 70,327 40,887 29,439 40,887 0 0 0 0 0 0 29,439 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 250,886 132,675 118,212 132,675 0 0 0 0 0 0 118,212 0 0 0 0 0 0
8. Spina bifida 21,495 10,651 10,844 10,651 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,844 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 58 58 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 238,777 115,173 123,603 3,861 20,326 14,616 34,029 27,286 8,969 6,087 3,683 19,307 13,788 33,816 30,153 11,668 11,189 1. Dental caries 113,034 56,631 56,403 3,787 20,326 7,094 16,515 5,482 2,042 1,386 3,599 19,277 6,631 16,263 5,730 2,502 2,400 2. Periodontal disease 9,479 4,760 4,718 0 0 1,278 2,974 372 82 55 0 0 1,197 2,935 391 100 96 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
197
Annex Table 3b, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 755,805 508,089 247,716 37,553 72,826 156,518 175,166 51,729 8,439 5,858 26,356 36,189 56,781 70,174 29,779 11,181 17,257 A. Unintentional injuries 680,565 448,304 232,261 34,746 70,574 131,116 150,411 47,442 8,225 5,789 24,425 35,455 53,194 62,530 28,390 11,079 17,188 1. Motor vehicle accidents 305,344 195,590 109,754 7,042 28,025 72,416 69,302 16,455 1,747 603 5,204 16,515 37,686 36,454 11,529 1,669 696 a. Occupants 260,706 165,376 95,331 4,860 19,486 66,834 59,367 12,988 1,375 466 4,011 12,301 35,505 31,705 9,854 1,399 555 b. Pedestrians 44,638 30,215 14,423 2,182 8,539 5,582 9,935 3,468 372 137 1,193 4,215 2,180 4,750 1,675 270 141 2. Poisoning 2,526 1,579 947 429 68 217 656 177 18 14 227 53 166 326 107 29 39 3. Falls 189,750 113,345 76,404 18,156 20,408 19,668 30,871 15,442 4,447 4,353 13,163 11,055 6,808 11,104 11,449 7,765 15,059 4. Fires 52,495 41,400 11,095 2,398 4,749 9,070 18,365 5,684 831 304 993 1,436 1,540 4,942 1,467 407 310 5. Drowning 749 668 81 63 33 187 205 160 20 0 0 1 46 30 0 4 0 B. Intentional injuries 75,241 59,785 15,455 2,807 2,252 25,402 24,755 4,287 214 69 1,931 734 3,587 7,645 1,388 102 69 1. Self-inflicted injuries 11,333 6,266 5,066 0 102 1,902 3,428 784 31 19 0 267 1,141 3,009 615 24 9 a. By firearm 1,769 1,630 139 0 82 935 387 200 20 6 0 21 1 93 21 3 0 2. Homicide and violence 63,180 52,804 10,376 2,807 2,132 23,230 20,925 3,482 181 45 1,931 466 2,441 4,632 768 77 60 a. By firearm 10,216 9,332 884 45 402 5,406 3,150 325 3 1 13 41 557 237 34 2 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
198
Annex Table 3c. YLDs age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 2,231,538 1,086,407 1,145,131 94,605 73,137 229,499 389,626 208,011 60,178 31,350 86,106 65,051 220,551 403,669 232,684 76,859 60,209I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 254,480 124,344 130,136 25,683 9,275 7,150 68,035 12,326 1,234 640 23,357 8,622 22,713 66,238 7,503 888 815 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 184,773 103,917 80,856 17,147 4,138 5,819 64,600 11,197 684 333 14,366 3,726 13,129 44,832 3,943 517 343
1. Tuberculosis 753 464 289 3 11 29 231 148 29 12 3 13 36 145 61 19 12 2. STD's excluding HIV 18,697 1,010 17,688 20 7 327 644 10 1 1 5 228 5,657 11,718 69 7 5 a. Syphilis 159 108 51 20 0 15 71 1 0 0 5 0 15 30 1 0 0 b. Chlamydia 16,328 575 15,753 0 4 199 365 5 1 0 0 205 5,047 10,455 39 4 3 c. Gonorrhoea 2,040 326 1,713 0 2 113 207 3 0 0 0 22 549 1,137 5 1 0 3. HIV/AIDS 105,010 73,292 31,719 345 477 4,265 59,240 8,812 135 18 355 326 3,826 25,338 1,802 65 6 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 29,410 15,602 13,809 12,901 540 597 1,093 361 70 40 10,936 524 593 1,229 411 49 66 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 1,765 964 801 721 242 0 0 0 0 0 559 242 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 6,620 3,599 3,020 1,875 1,267 140 239 64 11 4 1,746 755 110 328 50 19 13 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 897 538 360 1 1 17 202 272 41 4 1 2 21 98 131 80 26 8. Septicemia 12,756 6,192 6,564 899 770 185 2,475 1,339 316 208 378 817 1,440 2,982 702 138 107 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 12,249 6,493 5,755 1,397 2,378 439 1,798 349 73 60 689 2,238 356 1,938 374 65 96 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 4,506 2,231 2,275 178 372 124 1,171 280 55 50 196 300 218 1,141 282 57 81 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 2,323 1,159 1,164 11 110 314 627 69 18 10 21 94 138 797 92 8 14 3. Otitis media 5,417 3,103 2,314 1,207 1,896 0 0 0 0 0 470 1,844 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 16,770 0 16,770 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,344 11,423 3 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 1,969 0 1,969 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 504 1,465 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 1,494 0 1,494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 486 1,007 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 156 0 156 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 98 0 0 0 4. Abortion 1,419 0 1,419 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 478 941 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 7,735 3,248 4,488 3,248 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,488 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 6,160 2,561 3,599 2,561 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,599 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 1,575 687 889 687 0 0 0 0 0 0 889 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 32,952 10,686 22,266 3,892 2,759 893 1,637 780 477 247 3,814 2,658 3,884 8,046 3,183 306 376 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 3,656 1,847 1,809 1,847 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,809 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 27,907 8,215 19,693 1,477 2,732 886 1,624 772 476 247 1,410 2,650 3,838 7,950 3,166 303 374II. Noncommunicable diseases 1,828,487 862,844 965,643 58,516 48,131 192,473 287,019 188,174 58,155 30,377 54,713 48,026 186,755 321,278 221,095 75,166 58,609 A. Malignant neoplasms 49,064 27,353 21,711 84 196 398 2,985 12,012 8,201 3,477 70 185 398 4,504 9,345 4,318 2,891 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 1,146 806 341 1 7 11 142 504 114 26 1 0 10 71 186 54 19 2. Oesophagus cancer 1,170 801 369 0 0 0 85 466 199 50 0 0 0 16 126 98 129 3. Stomach cancer 1,372 823 549 0 0 13 125 344 224 116 0 0 5 97 186 126 134 4. Colon and rectum cancers 7,690 3,508 4,182 0 0 13 423 1,622 946 504 0 0 14 497 1,799 1,049 824 5. Liver cancer 581 411 171 3 3 6 69 221 70 39 2 8 2 14 67 45 34 6. Pancreas cancer 1,277 626 651 0 0 0 65 341 138 82 0 0 5 52 269 191 134 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 7,672 4,889 2,783 3 2 15 467 2,264 1,535 604 2 0 5 275 1,370 788 343 8. Melanoma 44 24 20 0 0 0 4 12 3 3 0 0 0 5 8 3 5 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 122 77 44 0 0 0 20 36 14 7 0 0 1 11 18 8 6 10. Breast cancer 6,245 0 6,245 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 1,782 3,002 929 506 11. Cervix cancer 737 0 737 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 358 247 63 47 12. Corpus uteri cancer 667 0 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 129 311 158 64 13. Ovary cancer 659 0 659 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 44 191 251 105 63 14. Prostate cancer 9,761 9,761 0 0 0 2 70 4,068 4,036 1,585 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 986 768 218 0 2 53 309 195 127 82 0 1 4 10 73 60 69 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 1,120 690 429 7 10 31 92 377 119 54 11 9 9 73 192 85 51 17. Brain cancer 688 376 313 25 66 56 110 89 25 5 20 82 34 78 56 28 15 18. Lymphomas 1,409 826 582 3 18 88 336 276 67 38 1 10 71 188 186 70 56 a. Hodgkin's disease 316 168 148 0 7 53 76 28 4 1 0 6 52 72 15 4 1 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 1,093 658 435 3 11 35 261 248 64 37 1 5 19 116 171 66 55 19. Multiple myeloma 839 399 440 0 0 1 34 193 109 62 0 0 1 33 200 119 86 20. Leukemias 796 433 363 15 29 25 103 141 85 36 10 31 26 70 104 73 49 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 347 200 148 12 20 5 18 80 46 18 7 21 8 17 36 33 27 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 448 233 215 3 9 20 85 61 39 18 3 10 18 54 68 40 22
B. Other neoplasms 26,251 9,163 17,088 630 1,060 1,055 3,180 2,628 339 272 1,140 1,128 1,761 7,565 3,903 851 740 C. Diabetes mellitus 94,192 39,783 54,409 65 191 1,916 18,932 15,487 2,486 705 36 196 2,886 22,603 22,637 4,429 1,623 D. Endocrine disorders 99,774 40,570 59,204 3,847 1,586 2,067 21,038 9,902 1,277 854 4,270 1,331 4,357 27,895 16,701 2,416 2,234
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
199
Annex Table 3c, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 788,665 387,928 400,738 4,397 18,846 155,989 154,213 32,801 11,378 10,303 3,792 17,118 142,074 165,636 37,691 13,071 21,356 1. Unipolar major depression 177,124 57,653 119,471 187 4,757 11,580 32,893 7,441 591 205 242 4,813 18,360 74,896 17,866 2,517 777 2. Bipolar disorder 51,449 26,799 24,649 0 827 14,719 11,045 208 0 0 0 836 18,947 3,617 1,249 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 47,146 24,323 22,823 0 3,271 18,750 2,236 65 0 0 0 3,169 17,322 2,266 66 1 0 4. Epilepsy 16,940 8,798 8,142 657 3,411 2,119 1,721 509 215 167 665 3,033 1,744 1,677 562 203 257 5. Alcohol use 209,595 135,346 74,248 0 1,049 61,477 62,972 9,507 271 70 0 598 35,135 33,893 4,370 182 72 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 65,810 28,292 37,519 163 451 968 2,987 5,813 8,688 9,222 162 441 779 2,863 5,355 8,609 19,309 7. Parkinson's disease 6,843 4,483 2,360 0 0 141 925 1,874 1,174 368 0 0 0 14 1,035 862 448 8. Multiple sclerosis 9,331 4,067 5,264 94 174 597 2,991 197 11 3 104 201 726 3,589 619 17 7 9. Drug use 62,190 44,504 17,686 0 507 21,091 20,427 2,409 31 40 0 164 6,455 10,584 427 54 2 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 36,030 8,522 27,508 0 129 3,269 4,034 1,090 0 0 0 168 9,866 15,660 1,815 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 25,116 12,818 12,298 88 336 11,001 1,380 12 1 0 88 313 10,423 1,456 15 2 0 12. Panic disorder 37,145 10,229 26,916 0 368 5,942 2,662 1,256 0 0 0 507 18,408 7,023 979 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 3,264 1,415 1,850 25 7 57 104 795 271 157 26 13 33 69 1,040 377 292 1. Glaucoma 2,184 925 1,259 0 0 34 62 609 140 81 0 0 12 26 826 222 172 2. Cataracts 953 431 522 18 1 13 23 174 129 74 17 1 12 26 198 150 117 G. Cardiovascular diseases 229,557 100,772 128,785 1,208 1,244 4,685 28,650 44,000 14,716 6,270 1,419 1,172 4,976 29,736 56,806 22,390 12,286 1. Rheumatic heart disease 633 190 443 0 0 22 63 61 35 8 0 1 17 148 188 59 32 2. Ischemic heart disease 39,833 18,148 21,685 0 21 140 5,180 9,494 2,472 840 10 10 337 4,892 10,633 4,124 1,679 3. Cerebrovascular disease 123,370 49,191 74,179 1,042 881 1,331 10,665 23,514 8,364 3,394 1,291 989 2,480 10,665 36,088 14,781 7,885 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 26,085 13,178 12,907 77 237 1,550 6,371 3,589 960 394 52 104 919 7,087 3,105 988 652 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 1,088 483 605 3 12 38 270 134 21 4 0 0 0 399 157 36 13 b. Cardiomyopathy 24,998 12,696 12,302 74 225 1,512 6,101 3,455 939 390 52 104 919 6,688 2,948 953 639 5. Valvular disorders 2,745 1,164 1,581 3 10 30 568 358 120 74 0 5 25 844 464 110 134 6. Aortic aneurysm 2,632 1,380 1,252 0 0 74 488 531 188 98 0 0 54 566 365 146 121 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 22,114 10,280 11,834 1 10 290 3,896 4,338 1,127 616 3 0 180 4,783 4,735 1,118 1,014 8. Pulmonary embolism 6,756 2,144 4,612 4 0 175 1,139 545 188 93 0 0 698 2,638 961 195 120 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 3,434 1,452 1,982 10 16 236 654 316 116 104 12 14 337 947 398 113 161 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 4,999 1,808 3,191 4 0 104 851 506 215 127 4 9 230 1,862 678 216 192 H. Respiratory diseases 193,275 95,180 98,095 7,763 19,184 15,616 20,031 25,264 5,751 1,570 8,422 20,334 18,384 24,907 20,582 3,614 1,850 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 69,871 38,739 31,132 0 0 2,897 10,880 20,191 4,066 705 0 0 2,769 11,198 15,062 1,560 542 2. Asthma 93,164 42,295 50,869 5,621 18,412 10,877 5,776 1,145 363 101 6,636 19,919 13,354 9,024 1,052 659 226 I. Digestive diseases 78,881 38,448 40,434 2,388 950 4,560 12,086 14,589 2,576 1,299 1,806 1,159 4,542 11,592 14,364 4,070 2,901 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 1,125 690 435 8 0 76 428 164 7 6 15 0 133 105 166 9 7 2. Peptic ulcer disease 5,456 3,005 2,452 4 135 156 2,067 598 32 13 9 94 407 1,378 509 32 23 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 12,992 8,511 4,481 13 0 0 2,830 5,158 441 70 13 0 19 1,544 2,379 439 86 a. Alcoholic 7,772 5,180 2,591 0 0 0 1,756 3,164 225 35 0 0 9 964 1,423 174 20 b. Non-alcoholic 5,221 3,331 1,890 13 0 0 1,074 1,993 216 35 13 0 9 580 956 265 66 4. Appendicitis 3,807 2,165 1,642 3 146 988 931 83 8 6 3 432 331 829 37 5 4 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 8,868 4,234 4,634 0 0 85 1,269 2,083 449 349 0 0 0 1,301 1,916 731 686 J. Genito-urinary diseases 18,740 10,046 8,694 883 78 491 2,110 4,577 1,101 806 996 360 825 1,947 2,667 1,058 841 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 4,658 2,643 2,015 739 31 130 1,448 159 78 58 854 266 73 390 208 114 109 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 4,367 4,367 0 0 0 0 0 3,335 555 478 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 11,095 3,902 7,193 113 47 609 1,243 1,216 347 327 141 23 470 2,683 2,394 616 866 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 132,361 55,596 76,766 347 781 2,329 17,496 21,894 8,887 3,861 223 1,158 3,338 16,524 29,004 16,736 9,783 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 21,507 5,985 15,521 165 385 319 1,449 2,948 569 151 46 774 1,340 4,392 6,897 1,647 426 2. Osteoarthritis 87,162 38,641 48,521 0 0 0 11,228 16,290 7,787 3,335 0 0 0 6,713 18,804 14,349 8,655 M. Congenital abnormalities 67,684 36,030 31,654 36,030 0 0 0 0 0 0 31,654 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Anencephaly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 1,631 916 715 916 0 0 0 0 0 0 715 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 13,540 7,794 5,746 7,794 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,746 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 48,364 25,289 23,075 25,289 0 0 0 0 0 0 23,075 0 0 0 0 0 0 8. Spina bifida 4,147 2,030 2,117 2,030 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,117 0 0 0 0 0 0
9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 35,682 16,659 19,023 736 3,961 2,702 4,950 3,009 825 477 719 3,849 2,711 5,616 3,960 1,220 947 1. Dental caries 19,063 9,296 9,767 722 3,961 1,311 2,402 603 188 109 703 3,843 1,304 2,701 752 262 203 2. Periodontal disease 1,515 722 793 0 0 236 433 41 8 4 0 0 235 487 52 10 8 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
200
Annex Table 3c, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 148,571 99,219 49,351 10,407 15,731 29,876 34,573 7,511 790 333 8,036 8,404 11,083 16,153 4,086 805 785 A. Unintentional injuries 112,745 70,989 41,756 8,983 14,360 18,848 22,141 5,608 729 322 7,035 8,059 8,962 12,416 3,719 785 779 1. Motor vehicle accidents 50,927 31,173 19,754 1,790 6,438 10,531 10,188 2,017 162 46 1,486 4,210 5,616 6,779 1,484 142 36 a. Occupants 38,223 23,234 14,989 1,010 3,631 9,510 7,571 1,365 112 34 1,121 2,640 4,883 5,121 1,088 107 29 b. Pedestrians 12,704 7,939 4,765 781 2,806 1,021 2,617 652 50 12 365 1,570 733 1,658 396 36 7 2. Poisoning 724 490 235 196 16 33 179 61 3 2 95 7 33 73 18 5 4 3. Falls 25,850 15,894 9,955 3,779 3,390 2,201 4,385 1,668 286 185 2,764 1,765 1,127 2,094 1,127 471 608 4. Fires 12,117 7,670 4,447 1,012 1,098 1,438 3,010 860 191 61 725 673 746 1,632 523 77 71 5. Drowning 31 30 0 0 20 10 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 35,826 28,230 7,596 1,424 1,371 11,028 12,432 1,903 61 11 1,001 345 2,120 3,737 367 20 6 1. Self-inflicted injuries 1,866 1,105 761 0 19 312 680 91 2 0 0 39 217 451 53 2 0 a. By firearm 411 385 25 0 16 240 103 24 1 0 0 0 1 22 2 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 33,678 26,846 6,832 1,424 1,341 10,619 11,587 1,805 59 10 1,001 305 1,903 3,285 314 18 6 a. By firearm 9,186 8,345 841 53 297 5,164 2,640 188 2 1 9 29 472 306 21 3 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
201
Annex Table 3d. YLDs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 156,029 77,508 78,522 5,841 5,668 21,884 26,916 12,067 3,292 1,839 5,304 4,994 22,092 26,978 12,644 3,510 3,000I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 9,969 3,762 6,207 954 702 262 1,516 242 54 32 937 695 1,329 2,778 355 61 53 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 5,515 2,507 3,008 522 293 180 1,306 170 23 13 488 285 694 1,349 143 25 24 1. Tuberculosis 30 18 12 0 0 0 8 6 2 1 0 1 1 4 4 1 1
2. STD's excluding HIV 1,225 68 1,157 0 1 24 43 1 0 0 0 17 401 733 4 0 0 a. Syphilis 7 3 3 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 b. Chlamydia 1,071 41 1,030 0 0 15 26 0 0 0 0 16 358 654 2 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 135 23 112 0 0 8 15 0 0 0 0 2 39 71 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 1,380 1,190 190 2 4 61 1,041 80 1 0 2 4 26 149 8 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 894 549 344 355 42 44 78 25 4 2 144 40 42 77 27 5 9 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 125 68 57 49 19 0 0 0 0 0 38 19 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 543 180 363 50 99 11 14 3 2 1 251 78 17 7 6 2 2 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 47 32 15 0 2 1 16 11 1 0 0 0 1 5 5 3 1 8. Septicemia 672 240 432 40 63 19 72 31 9 5 26 63 102 186 43 7 5 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 762 377 385 45 197 17 94 19 3 3 47 206 23 85 17 4 4 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 333 163 171 14 44 9 78 13 2 2 17 57 13 67 11 3 3 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 84 40 44 2 7 9 15 5 1 1 1 7 10 18 6 1 1 3. Otitis media 344 174 170 28 146 0 0 0 0 0 28 142 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 1,178 0 1,178 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 337 841 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 178 0 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 161 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 97 0 97 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 63 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 17 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 14 0 0 0 4. Abortion 117 0 117 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 107 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 263 122 141 122 0 0 0 0 0 0 141 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 217 104 114 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 45 19 27 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 2,251 755 1,496 265 212 65 116 53 27 16 261 204 276 503 195 32 25 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 249 126 124 126 0 0 0 0 0 0 124 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 1,907 586 1,320 100 210 65 115 53 27 16 97 204 272 497 194 32 25II. Noncommunicable diseases 138,025 68,335 69,690 3,964 3,858 20,141 23,777 11,591 3,209 1,796 3,771 3,764 20,164 23,554 12,104 3,419 2,915 A. Malignant neoplasms 3,044 1,573 1,471 8 19 38 227 659 415 206 6 17 40 348 639 253 168 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 60 40 20 0 0 1 8 21 7 3 0 0 1 4 9 3 2 2. Oesophagus cancer 14 11 3 0 0 0 1 4 3 2 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 3. Stomach cancer 41 26 15 0 0 0 3 12 7 4 0 0 0 2 6 3 4 4. Colon and rectum cancers 410 208 202 0 0 1 23 98 53 32 0 0 1 22 84 51 44 5. Liver cancer 22 14 8 0 0 0 2 6 4 2 0 0 0 1 3 2 2 6. Pancreas cancer 47 25 23 0 0 0 3 13 6 4 0 0 0 2 9 6 5 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 332 184 148 0 0 1 13 77 63 29 0 0 1 11 72 43 20 8. Melanoma 19 6 12 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 8 2 2 0 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 294 184 110 0 0 1 39 87 39 18 0 0 1 29 49 16 14 10. Breast cancer 418 0 418 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 109 215 60 33 11. Cervix cancer 38 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 24 10 2 1 12. Corpus uteri cancer 72 0 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 41 13 6 13. Ovary cancer 63 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 20 27 7 4 14. Prostate cancer 402 402 0 0 0 0 3 168 160 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 88 65 22 0 0 0 6 30 18 11 0 0 0 2 10 6 5 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 57 36 21 1 1 0 6 18 7 3 1 0 0 3 10 4 3 17. Brain cancer 89 51 38 2 7 7 18 12 3 1 1 7 4 13 9 3 1 18. Lymphomas 114 64 50 0 2 7 22 21 8 5 0 1 6 13 16 7 6 a. Hodgkin's disease 27 15 12 0 1 5 7 2 0 0 0 1 4 6 1 0 0 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 87 49 37 0 1 2 15 19 8 5 0 0 2 8 15 7 6 19. Multiple myeloma 21 11 9 0 0 0 1 5 3 2 0 0 0 1 4 3 2 20. Leukemias 66 38 27 2 4 4 7 11 6 4 2 3 2 5 7 4 3 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 35 21 14 2 3 2 2 6 3 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 2
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 31 17 13 0 1 1 5 5 3 2 0 0 2 4 4 2 1 B. Other neoplasms 1,856 822 1,034 47 252 94 181 216 16 17 53 84 232 332 275 29 28 C. Diabetes mellitus 3,490 1,595 1,895 6 23 156 528 743 108 32 4 23 142 801 742 132 50 D. Endocrine disorders 3,808 1,448 2,360 369 199 131 454 233 48 13 416 291 259 682 612 39 61
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
202
Annex Table 3d, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 80,450 40,659 39,791 301 1,580 17,602 16,812 3,083 668 614 261 1,462 17,152 16,072 3,084 672 1,087 1. Unipolar major depression 11,815 4,160 7,655 13 373 853 2,351 525 34 12 17 378 1,297 4,702 1,099 125 38 2. Bipolar disorder 3,665 1,948 1,717 0 64 1,082 787 15 0 0 0 65 1,350 227 76 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 3,421 1,796 1,625 0 253 1,379 159 5 0 0 0 245 1,234 142 4 0 0 4. Epilepsy 1,212 645 567 45 264 156 123 36 12 10 46 234 124 105 34 10 13 5. Alcohol use 42,414 22,997 19,417 0 191 10,640 10,556 1,564 36 10 0 181 9,809 8,332 1,046 35 14 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 3,781 1,775 2,006 11 35 71 213 406 494 545 11 34 56 180 327 425 973 7. Parkinson's disease 425 296 129 0 0 10 66 131 67 22 0 0 0 1 63 43 23 8. Multiple sclerosis 630 291 339 6 13 44 213 14 1 0 7 15 52 225 38 1 0 9. Drug use 3,967 3,042 925 0 48 1,639 1,294 58 2 2 0 13 425 444 40 3 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 1,691 440 1,251 0 8 163 197 72 0 0 0 11 475 675 91 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 1,805 940 865 6 26 809 98 1 0 0 6 24 742 91 1 0 0 12. Panic disorder 2,593 743 1,851 0 28 437 190 88 0 0 0 39 1,311 441 60 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 199 93 106 2 1 4 7 55 15 9 2 1 2 4 63 19 15 1. Glaucoma 134 62 72 0 0 2 4 42 8 5 0 0 1 2 50 11 9 2. Cataracts 56 27 29 1 0 1 2 12 7 4 1 0 1 2 12 7 6 G. Cardiovascular diseases 7,894 4,078 3,816 39 59 239 1,047 1,658 665 371 48 43 263 734 1,458 750 519 1. Rheumatic heart disease 47 15 32 0 0 1 3 7 2 2 0 0 2 5 11 11 4 2. Ischemic heart disease 1,547 881 667 0 0 6 276 463 103 33 0 0 2 109 387 131 38 3. Cerebrovascular disease 4,265 2,014 2,251 33 28 75 361 825 433 260 41 28 87 361 821 508 404 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 718 418 300 0 23 53 197 111 21 12 2 10 99 90 64 26 9 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 17 7 10 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 3 b. Cardiomyopathy 701 411 290 0 23 53 197 104 21 12 2 10 99 90 60 23 7 5. Valvular disorders 92 59 33 0 0 0 30 22 6 1 0 0 0 0 25 3 5 6. Aortic aneurysm 74 41 33 0 0 2 9 18 9 2 0 0 4 13 8 5 4 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 203 96 107 0 0 4 35 46 6 5 0 0 0 34 53 8 12 8. Pulmonary embolism 80 37 43 0 0 0 27 3 3 4 1 0 0 17 20 3 2 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 90 57 33 0 0 15 21 13 6 2 0 0 0 15 5 9 5 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 114 31 83 0 0 0 19 8 2 2 0 0 0 51 23 5 4 H. Respiratory diseases 13,361 6,429 6,932 454 1,289 1,166 1,631 1,463 349 76 509 1,382 1,263 1,786 1,668 230 92 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 5,400 2,708 2,692 0 0 269 1,045 1,118 251 24 0 0 250 939 1,346 133 25 2. Asthma 5,979 2,745 3,233 308 1,229 762 346 71 23 7 386 1,350 852 554 50 29 13 I. Digestive diseases 6,199 3,015 3,185 162 64 292 1,087 1,174 156 79 123 58 296 1,147 1,179 221 160 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 46 29 16 0 0 0 21 8 1 0 0 0 0 8 8 0 0 2. Peptic ulcer disease 457 171 286 0 2 31 91 44 1 1 0 1 19 206 57 1 1 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 2,000 1,082 918 0 0 0 532 508 36 6 0 0 0 437 422 41 18 a. Alcoholic 1,571 888 683 0 0 0 475 388 23 1 0 0 0 341 317 20 4 b. Non-alcoholic 430 194 235 0 0 0 58 119 12 5 0 0 0 96 104 21 14 4. Appendicitis 78 47 31 0 10 10 17 10 0 0 0 8 7 13 2 2 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 548 344 204 0 0 0 210 119 16 0 0 0 0 115 79 0 9 J. Genito-urinary diseases 1,120 643 476 32 5 39 83 341 90 54 31 15 66 115 158 51 40 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 158 82 75 22 1 12 36 5 3 2 21 8 13 17 9 5 3 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 356 356 0 0 0 0 0 261 60 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 624 195 429 4 4 9 86 79 6 8 72 2 16 136 157 17 29 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 8,903 4,127 4,775 24 60 171 1,281 1,677 626 288 15 89 238 1,044 1,828 944 617 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 1,373 415 958 11 30 23 103 206 32 9 3 60 95 275 421 81 21 2. Osteoarthritis 5,960 2,940 3,020 0 0 0 835 1,285 564 257 0 0 0 429 1,205 826 560 M. Congenital abnormalities 4,648 2,467 2,182 2,467 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,182 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Anencephaly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 112 63 49 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 930 534 396 534 0 0 0 0 0 0 396 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 3,322 1,731 1,590 1,731 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,590 0 0 0 0 0 0 8. Spina bifida 285 139 146 139 0 0 0 0 0 0 146 0 0 0 0 0 0
9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 2,428 1,190 1,239 50 305 198 352 210 47 28 49 296 193 352 242 60 48 1. Dental caries 1,352 679 673 49 305 96 170 42 11 6 48 295 93 169 46 13 10 2. Periodontal disease 103 52 51 0 0 17 31 3 0 0 0 0 17 30 3 1 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
203
Annex Table 3d, continued. YLDs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 8,035 5,410 2,625 923 1,108 1,481 1,623 235 29 11 596 535 599 647 185 30 32 A. Unintentional injuries 7,020 4,629 2,391 849 1,073 1,107 1,373 189 27 11 529 520 556 550 174 30 32 1. Motor vehicle accidents 3,017 1,902 1,115 195 462 562 606 71 5 1 160 208 369 308 60 10 1 a. Occupants 2,508 1,555 953 135 321 519 520 56 4 1 123 155 348 268 51 8 1 b. Pedestrians 509 348 162 60 141 43 87 15 1 0 37 53 21 40 9 2 0 2. Poisoning 27 18 9 9 1 1 5 1 0 0 2 1 2 3 1 0 0 3. Falls 1,458 921 537 306 170 122 226 70 18 10 164 147 56 74 50 17 29 4. Fires 1,304 1,027 277 153 258 170 318 105 19 5 1 71 54 99 44 5 4 5. Drowning 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 1,015 781 234 74 34 374 250 46 2 0 67 15 43 97 11 0 0 1. Self-inflicted injuries 78 42 36 0 0 13 23 5 0 0 0 2 10 21 4 0 0 a. By firearm 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 933 736 197 74 34 361 224 40 2 0 67 13 33 76 8 0 0 a. By firearm 134 108 26 0 0 79 28 2 0 0 0 0 15 11 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
204
Annex Table 3e. YLDs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 438,817 203,229 235,588 20,603 16,155 40,000 63,891 41,911 13,350 7,318 18,458 14,370 44,623 81,738 48,735 17,030 10,633I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 37,473 12,107 25,366 4,062 2,105 871 3,727 946 279 118 3,532 2,039 4,917 12,529 1,808 347 194 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 20,437 7,636 12,800 2,300 829 575 3,090 648 137 57 1,809 778 2,560 6,639 763 162 90
1. Tuberculosis 481 252 229 1 4 27 119 65 24 11 2 9 31 111 54 15 7 2. STD's excluding HIV 5,565 290 5,275 2 2 89 194 3 0 0 1 57 1,508 3,684 21 2 1 a. Syphilis 30 14 15 2 0 4 9 0 0 0 1 0 4 10 0 0 0 b. Chlamydia 4,874 175 4,698 0 1 54 118 2 0 0 0 52 1,346 3,287 12 1 1 c. Gonorrhoea 611 100 511 0 1 31 67 1 0 0 0 6 146 357 2 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 2,984 2,505 479 2 12 137 2,117 233 3 0 9 6 84 357 22 1 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 3,801 2,057 1,745 1,250 138 162 354 122 19 11 884 132 158 386 139 25 21 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 491 270 220 208 62 0 0 0 0 0 159 61 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 1,578 809 769 652 104 14 29 6 2 2 602 100 14 36 11 4 2 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 373 201 172 0 0 6 50 91 46 8 0 2 3 10 82 58 17 8. Septicemia 2,598 610 1,988 74 296 71 72 65 20 13 42 205 376 1,113 210 19 22 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 1,980 943 1,037 145 569 53 107 41 13 15 137 592 60 167 50 14 17 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 430 170 261 18 59 21 36 16 8 12 13 105 23 78 22 7 14 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 361 167 195 6 25 32 71 25 5 3 6 24 37 90 29 6 4 3. Otitis media 1,187 606 581 121 485 0 0 0 0 0 117 464 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 4,456 0 4,456 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,262 3,194 1 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 337 0 337 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 66 271 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 446 0 446 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 317 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 42 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 30 0 0 0 4. Abortion 125 0 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 89 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 992 492 500 492 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 768 386 382 386 0 0 0 0 0 0 382 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 224 106 118 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 9,607 3,035 6,572 1,124 706 243 530 256 129 46 1,086 669 1,036 2,529 993 172 87 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 1,049 534 515 534 0 0 0 0 0 0 515 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 8,159 2,322 5,837 427 699 241 526 254 129 46 402 667 1,023 2,499 988 171 87II. Noncommunicable diseases 384,349 180,511 203,837 15,413 12,263 35,863 56,934 40,007 12,914 7,118 14,068 11,359 38,215 67,295 46,157 16,479 10,264 A. Malignant neoplasms 8,290 3,417 4,873 13 34 121 562 1,297 902 488 27 34 184 1,476 2,046 721 385 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 315 225 90 0 0 0 90 99 27 9 0 0 7 18 50 5 10 2. Oesophagus cancer 61 45 16 0 0 0 2 20 16 7 0 0 0 3 7 3 3 3. Stomach cancer 1,336 246 1,090 0 0 2 32 97 68 47 0 0 59 474 406 102 48 4. Colon and rectum cancers 1,241 606 635 0 0 2 65 294 155 89 0 0 3 108 267 156 100 5. Liver cancer 342 251 91 0 2 0 53 135 42 19 3 0 2 10 46 19 12 6. Pancreas cancer 148 70 79 0 0 0 7 33 16 13 0 0 1 7 30 26 15 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 536 267 269 0 0 0 12 87 104 65 0 0 0 12 124 81 52 8. Melanoma 39 16 23 0 0 0 5 5 4 2 0 0 0 8 13 2 1 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 48 30 18 0 0 0 9 14 5 2 0 0 0 6 8 3 1 10. Breast cancer 1,079 0 1,079 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 310 553 155 59 11. Cervix cancer 140 0 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 71 12 2 12. Corpus uteri cancer 240 0 240 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 38 147 33 15 13. Ovary cancer 233 0 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 90 92 17 7 14. Prostate cancer 684 684 0 0 0 0 11 221 308 144 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 130 95 36 0 0 0 9 42 28 16 0 0 0 0 16 14 6 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 109 77 32 0 0 0 14 35 17 11 0 0 2 6 15 4 5 17. Brain cancer 159 74 85 0 4 23 26 15 5 1 7 15 14 27 16 5 1 18. Lymphomas 251 134 116 0 2 4 45 41 28 15 0 1 18 33 33 20 11 a. Hodgkin's disease 30 10 20 0 0 0 9 0 1 1 0 0 15 4 0 0 0 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 221 124 97 0 2 4 36 41 27 14 0 1 3 29 33 20 11 19. Multiple myeloma 54 29 25 0 0 0 4 13 9 3 0 0 0 3 11 7 4 20. Leukemias 194 110 84 6 16 16 22 30 14 5 11 10 10 24 15 10 4 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 83 47 36 5 14 7 3 13 5 1 10 8 3 3 6 5 1 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 111 63 48 1 3 10 20 16 9 4 1 2 8 22 9 5 3
B. Other neoplasms 4,428 1,915 2,513 259 363 179 554 436 59 66 210 257 437 815 598 89 107 C. Diabetes mellitus 12,974 5,516 7,458 15 61 334 2,472 2,176 360 97 13 64 373 3,264 3,000 596 149 D. Endocrine disorders 7,427 3,529 3,898 366 664 412 945 927 112 102 499 498 699 1,090 679 259 174
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
205
Annex Table 3e, continued. YLDs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 167,437 77,146 90,291 1,270 4,594 26,856 30,903 7,817 3,013 2,693 1,080 4,169 28,008 39,076 10,454 3,447 4,057 1. Unipolar major depression 54,264 17,926 36,337 54 1,226 3,214 10,687 2,531 161 54 69 1,224 5,028 23,571 5,613 679 154 2. Bipolar disorder 14,649 7,862 6,788 0 212 4,000 3,580 70 0 0 0 210 5,053 1,137 387 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 12,829 6,679 6,150 0 837 5,095 725 22 0 0 0 797 4,620 712 20 0 0 4. Epilepsy 4,692 2,470 2,222 190 873 576 558 171 58 44 189 763 465 527 174 54 49 5. Alcohol use 5,845 4,539 1,306 0 30 1,864 2,278 357 8 2 0 9 567 645 82 3 1 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 17,018 8,122 8,896 47 116 263 968 1,954 2,350 2,424 46 111 208 900 1,661 2,295 3,674 7. Parkinson's disease 2,023 1,383 641 0 0 38 300 630 318 97 0 0 0 5 321 230 85 8. Multiple sclerosis 2,874 1,273 1,600 27 45 162 970 66 3 1 30 50 194 1,129 192 5 1 9. Drug use 15,364 11,895 3,469 0 135 5,261 6,055 425 9 10 0 38 1,364 1,858 195 15 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 7,527 1,873 5,654 0 28 601 898 346 0 0 0 35 1,779 3,381 460 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 6,899 3,552 3,347 25 86 2,989 447 4 0 0 25 79 2,780 458 5 1 0 12. Panic disorder 10,542 2,994 7,548 0 94 1,615 863 422 0 0 0 128 4,909 2,208 303 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 957 438 519 7 2 15 34 266 73 41 7 3 9 22 321 100 56 1. Glaucoma 654 293 360 0 0 9 20 205 38 21 0 0 3 8 257 59 33 2. Cataracts 266 127 139 5 0 3 7 57 35 20 5 0 3 8 60 40 22 G. Cardiovascular diseases 27,525 14,015 13,510 102 180 888 3,238 5,713 2,515 1,379 102 85 835 2,498 4,988 3,258 1,743 1. Rheumatic heart disease 172 66 106 0 0 5 19 22 14 5 0 0 6 25 44 22 9 2. Ischemic heart disease 3,596 2,234 1,362 0 0 23 618 1,099 342 153 2 0 2 178 625 379 176 3. Cerebrovascular disease 16,127 7,251 8,876 74 107 365 1,211 3,137 1,515 841 70 46 446 1,211 3,473 2,386 1,245 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 1,653 978 675 3 49 96 399 285 91 55 13 22 73 337 119 59 52 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 110 47 62 0 0 19 12 13 2 1 0 0 40 20 0 0 2 b. Cardiomyopathy 1,543 931 612 3 49 77 387 272 89 54 13 22 33 317 119 59 50 5. Valvular disorders 242 88 154 0 0 0 23 28 13 24 0 0 0 73 48 16 16 6. Aortic aneurysm 402 263 139 0 0 13 87 77 47 39 0 0 12 50 38 18 21 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 861 536 325 0 0 30 189 181 78 57 0 0 30 67 101 60 67 8. Pulmonary embolism 196 63 133 0 0 0 34 19 6 4 0 0 0 84 36 8 5 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 259 170 89 1 0 46 79 23 9 12 1 0 0 45 21 9 12 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 358 105 253 0 0 0 49 32 11 13 0 4 54 144 26 12 13 H. Respiratory diseases 58,009 27,742 30,266 1,822 4,912 4,247 7,725 7,038 1,661 338 2,143 4,744 4,666 8,480 8,616 1,271 348 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 25,716 12,431 13,285 0 0 993 4,757 5,379 1,195 107 0 0 937 4,704 6,834 716 94 2. Asthma 23,355 11,027 12,329 1,203 4,714 2,754 1,874 344 108 30 1,634 4,640 3,126 2,302 396 183 48 I. Digestive diseases 18,959 9,000 9,959 687 211 1,262 2,517 3,364 613 346 509 189 1,117 2,791 3,768 1,023 562 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 173 71 102 6 0 0 43 19 2 1 3 0 0 79 19 1 1 2. Peptic ulcer disease 829 422 407 3 8 116 228 57 6 5 0 5 73 225 95 5 4 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 835 587 248 0 0 0 181 347 38 21 0 0 9 38 117 59 26 a. Alcoholic 415 355 60 0 0 0 124 211 12 7 0 0 0 13 35 7 5 b. Non-alcoholic 420 232 188 0 0 0 56 136 26 14 0 0 9 25 82 52 21 4. Appendicitis 475 346 128 1 32 218 80 13 2 2 1 25 26 64 10 2 1 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 669 321 348 0 0 0 153 98 33 36 0 0 0 0 242 47 60 J. Genito-urinary diseases 5,008 2,867 2,141 135 16 147 279 1,626 419 246 181 50 214 514 772 261 149 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 467 230 237 93 4 49 65 7 7 5 140 27 14 24 12 10 9 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 1,713 1,713 0 0 0 0 0 1,259 285 169 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 938 280 658 15 12 35 76 104 26 11 12 6 60 242 249 26 63 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 42,653 19,314 23,339 100 200 633 6,024 8,231 2,938 1,187 64 291 890 5,262 9,437 5,103 2,292 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 6,492 1,887 4,605 48 99 87 470 991 154 40 13 195 357 1,381 2,139 439 81 2. Osteoarthritis 29,025 14,029 14,995 0 0 0 3,993 6,347 2,641 1,049 0 0 0 2,177 6,274 4,467 2,077 M. Congenital abnormalities 19,426 10,408 9,018 10,408 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,018 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Anencephaly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 468 265 204 265 0 0 0 0 0 0 204 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 3,888 2,251 1,637 2,251 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,637 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 13,879 7,305 6,574 7,305 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,574 0 0 0 0 0 0
8. Spina bifida 1,189 586 603 586 0 0 0 0 0 0 603 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 10,320 4,924 5,395 213 1,014 734 1,604 1,011 223 125 205 968 723 1,766 1,228 325 180 1. Dental caries 5,344 2,639 2,705 209 1,014 356 778 202 51 29 200 967 348 849 233 70 39 2. Periodontal disease 458 221 236 0 0 64 140 14 2 1 0 0 63 153 16 3 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
206
Annex Table 3e, continued. YLDs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 16,995 10,611 6,385 1,128 1,787 3,266 3,231 959 158 82 857 973 1,491 1,914 770 204 175 A. Unintentional injuries 15,236 9,287 5,949 1,057 1,730 2,615 2,782 873 149 81 832 935 1,376 1,705 726 203 173 1. Motor vehicle accidents 6,985 4,022 2,963 254 643 1,444 1,280 342 46 12 198 370 963 1,019 354 45 12 a. Occupants 5,941 3,368 2,573 175 447 1,333 1,096 270 37 10 153 276 908 886 303 38 10 b. Pedestrians 1,044 654 390 79 196 111 183 72 10 3 45 95 56 133 51 7 2 2. Poisoning 77 39 38 11 3 6 15 3 0 0 6 3 9 15 4 1 1 3. Falls 3,979 2,325 1,654 530 579 347 511 226 73 58 385 341 157 276 222 128 145 4. Fires 969 757 212 53 57 192 317 126 11 2 48 13 26 78 40 6 1 5. Drowning 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 1,759 1,324 435 71 57 651 449 86 9 1 25 38 115 209 45 2 2 1. Self-inflicted injuries 250 112 138 0 3 47 53 7 1 1 0 6 47 74 11 1 0 a. By firearm 14 13 1 0 0 8 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 1,499 1,203 297 71 54 597 393 78 8 1 25 32 67 135 34 1 2 a. By firearm 378 330 48 0 7 230 80 12 0 0 1 6 24 14 4 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
207
Annex Table 4a. DALYs by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 33,090,212 17,860,393 15,229,819 1,164,600 623,416 2,279,895 4,800,710 4,754,166 2,455,407 1,782,198 959,167 513,573 1,604,340 3,563,898 3,724,788 2,254,928 2,609,125I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 3,030,689 1,661,345 1,369,344 397,931 63,004 45,081 739,428 252,174 74,959 88,768 322,442 60,241 137,528 501,019 151,804 67,409 128,901 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 1,704,932 1,065,761 639,171 74,529 26,150 32,362 683,855 197,555 30,412 20,899 61,681 25,623 72,521 328,672 85,191 30,642 34,841
1. Tuberculosis 13,733 8,607 5,126 93 95 338 2,649 3,280 1,267 884 77 27 287 1,634 1,364 848 888 2. STD's excluding HIV 147,189 15,658 131,531 285 119 2,482 7,380 3,245 1,238 910 275 1,481 36,844 88,576 2,212 1,039 1,104 a. Syphilis 1,788 981 806 196 2 99 436 135 55 59 119 2 222 394 5 42 24 b. Chlamydia 115,954 4,458 111,497 0 27 1,345 3,017 57 7 4 0 1,302 32,415 77,340 351 46 42 c. Gonorrhoea 14,783 2,557 12,226 0 15 764 1,739 32 4 3 50 139 3,525 8,439 62 6 5 3. HIV/AIDS 956,418 763,816 192,602 4,719 4,346 17,048 603,084 131,086 3,251 282 4,633 3,601 11,574 148,514 23,414 756 109 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 108,614 57,081 51,533 33,580 3,604 4,065 9,437 4,312 1,176 906 26,858 3,475 3,845 9,316 4,601 1,242 2,196 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 13,972 7,895 6,077 5,464 1,567 34 50 400 236 144 3,692 1,533 0 51 387 260 155 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 46,036 24,761 21,275 11,945 4,496 2,552 2,958 2,041 508 261 11,105 3,619 1,351 2,694 1,481 567 458 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 54,724 35,670 19,054 91 121 429 15,137 15,527 3,117 1,247 98 156 444 5,512 7,441 3,707 1,694 8. Septicemia 216,147 89,319 126,828 8,955 4,521 1,905 19,290 25,311 15,227 14,110 6,792 5,148 6,423 40,016 27,472 16,553 24,423 9. Intestinal nematodes 168 49 119 0 0 0 0 13 21 15 0 0 0 54 38 26 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 447,571 233,246 214,325 23,003 17,314 4,877 36,671 48,532 40,748 62,100 14,730 16,456 4,936 26,774 33,749 32,794 84,885 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 406,463 211,016 195,448 17,861 4,280 4,129 34,104 48,087 40,575 61,979 12,779 4,264 4,084 24,036 33,014 32,618 84,653 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 11,261 5,525 5,736 828 778 748 2,467 434 156 113 666 495 853 2,652 689 170 212 3. Otitis media 29,833 16,706 13,128 4,314 12,257 0 100 10 17 8 1,272 11,697 0 85 46 6 21 C. Maternal conditions 113,756 0 113,756 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33,245 80,445 66 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 8,205 0 8,205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,732 6,474 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 10,747 0 10,747 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,159 7,588 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 1,771 0 1,771 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 428 1,343 0 0 0 4. Abortion 5,011 0 5,011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,052 2,960 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 493,958 273,577 220,382 272,746 481 175 156 19 0 0 219,741 409 108 82 35 6 0 1. Low birth weight 163,110 87,486 75,624 87,486 0 0 0 0 0 0 75,624 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 29,046 14,628 14,418 14,219 222 106 81 0 0 0 14,232 74 36 57 19 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 114,944 69,227 45,717 69,032 148 0 28 19 0 0 45,569 149 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 27,055 14,252 12,803 14,218 0 34 0 0 0 0 12,730 37 36 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 270,471 88,761 181,710 27,653 19,058 7,667 18,747 6,069 3,798 5,769 26,290 17,754 26,717 65,046 32,762 3,966 9,175 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 36,182 17,001 19,181 12,304 74 34 405 1,266 1,066 1,852 11,939 0 138 518 1,017 1,276 4,292 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 189,531 50,261 139,270 9,756 17,659 5,988 13,431 1,277 678 1,472 9,133 16,815 24,651 58,816 28,388 610 857II. Noncommunicable diseases 26,029,269 13,267,931 12,761,338 640,913 366,545 1,349,459 2,810,105 4,131,284 2,316,456 1,653,169 543,754 349,811 1,216,676 2,658,939 3,419,868 2,144,165 2,428,126 A. Malignant neoplasms 4,800,166 2,452,729 2,347,437 10,825 24,168 41,248 284,453 1,025,966 693,714 372,356 8,360 18,828 29,420 344,804 964,811 584,306 396,908 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 86,802 60,771 26,031 2 67 665 8,353 33,841 13,136 4,706 39 184 507 3,765 10,946 6,198 4,392 2. Oesophagus cancer 104,431 81,670 22,760 0 0 85 6,960 44,451 21,719 8,455 0 0 0 1,194 9,114 7,413 5,040 3. Stomach cancer 114,902 69,681 45,221 0 0 472 9,995 30,049 18,134 11,031 0 0 382 7,589 15,599 11,107 10,544 4. Colon and rectum cancers 483,931 249,462 234,469 0 41 1,176 24,845 106,275 73,666 43,459 0 42 833 21,801 84,178 64,964 62,651 5. Liver cancer 106,753 70,378 36,375 538 410 948 10,664 32,709 17,548 7,561 281 211 531 3,830 13,029 10,580 7,913 6. Pancreas cancer 214,944 110,728 104,217 0 0 205 9,177 53,007 31,644 16,695 0 40 283 6,342 38,188 32,778 26,586 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 1,362,712 812,804 549,908 25 174 378 48,787 385,413 267,069 110,959 47 88 334 33,584 244,811 181,382 89,661 8. Melanoma 93,979 57,019 36,960 1 7 677 18,254 24,500 9,116 4,465 1 12 695 13,339 13,925 5,487 3,501 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 58,833 38,781 20,052 2 50 80 6,176 17,018 10,012 5,442 2 8 103 3,435 7,694 4,418 4,392 10. Breast cancer 514,786 0 514,786 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 42 778 108,524 250,963 94,919 59,525 11. Cervix cancer 73,011 0 73,011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 835 33,458 28,122 7,178 3,417 12. Corpus uteri cancer 59,421 0 59,421 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 143 5,231 24,660 17,905 11,481 13. Ovary cancer 131,264 0 131,264 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 198 1,508 17,358 60,420 32,095 19,643 14. Prostate cancer 238,889 238,889 0 0 3 88 1,180 59,129 97,033 81,456 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 80,845 56,062 24,783 1 4 128 2,801 18,651 19,423 15,055 35 44 58 1,189 7,053 7,525 8,879 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 111,671 70,849 40,822 383 648 517 8,349 35,795 17,136 8,021 342 475 673 3,929 16,803 10,881 7,719 17. Brain cancer 174,084 98,550 75,534 3,351 7,348 5,786 26,654 37,967 12,972 4,472 2,265 6,160 3,786 18,022 27,157 12,164 5,979 18. Lymphomas 249,390 143,170 106,220 312 1,942 6,742 41,994 50,778 25,926 15,475 226 750 4,785 20,326 33,754 25,104 21,275 a. Hodgkin's disease 27,878 15,972 11,906 38 209 2,743 8,266 3,255 979 481 0 223 2,230 5,142 2,600 1,035 675 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 221,512 127,198 94,314 274 1,733 3,999 33,728 47,522 24,947 14,994 226 526 2,555 15,184 31,154 24,069 20,600 19. Multiple myeloma 79,864 41,433 38,432 0 0 127 2,942 17,914 12,908 7,541 0 0 2 1,838 15,064 12,277 9,252 20. Leukemias 212,589 120,913 91,676 3,837 8,413 11,411 24,558 34,365 23,432 14,898 3,162 6,382 6,951 17,571 24,291 17,350 15,968 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 63,333 38,096 25,237 1,439 4,741 5,065 5,775 9,191 6,930 4,956 1,076 3,430 2,479 3,295 4,984 4,729 5,244
b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 100,719 55,869 44,850 1,554 2,012 4,146 14,172 17,417 10,710 5,858 1,238 1,610 3,160 10,408 14,082 8,287 6,065 B. Other neoplasms 206,752 88,755 117,997 6,515 5,963 7,680 25,480 26,665 8,879 7,572 6,871 6,760 8,387 32,920 34,913 12,681 15,464 C. Diabetes mellitus 946,291 442,051 504,240 661 1,848 16,173 110,651 198,500 75,007 39,211 413 2,496 15,949 127,821 197,112 93,598 66,850 D. Endocrine disorders 648,278 301,131 347,146 27,684 15,237 21,477 106,557 83,288 26,147 20,741 22,258 14,227 31,534 107,859 95,948 32,592 42,728
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
208
Annex Table 4a, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 6,249,787 3,090,420 3,159,367 43,456 133,606 1,014,081 1,138,596 375,534 180,097 205,050 35,780 116,409 882,599 1,179,056 384,280 181,125 380,119 1. Unipolar major depression 1,370,285 469,929 900,356 1,236 30,903 78,808 271,294 77,580 7,163 2,945 1,568 30,719 118,501 552,254 160,010 27,103 10,200 2. Bipolar disorder 363,724 198,488 165,236 0 5,347 99,433 91,377 2,240 48 42 0 5,308 121,701 26,819 11,283 33 93 3. Schizophrenia 318,439 168,514 149,925 0 21,147 126,667 19,094 1,157 216 233 0 20,107 111,301 16,923 954 230 410 4. Epilepsy 148,027 80,036 67,991 4,825 22,741 15,978 22,306 8,494 3,050 2,642 4,973 19,721 12,608 16,924 7,105 2,782 3,879 5. Alcohol use 1,141,193 731,890 409,303 34 4,399 264,168 355,871 97,828 7,699 1,892 0 2,860 169,347 194,079 38,581 3,314 1,122 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 889,242 382,392 506,849 3,779 4,741 7,656 26,395 65,076 117,166 157,579 3,138 4,206 5,939 22,171 52,622 107,317 311,456 7. Parkinson's disease 113,756 71,975 41,781 0 0 954 7,676 21,381 21,871 20,092 0 0 0 107 10,569 13,428 17,677 8. Multiple sclerosis 102,206 42,938 59,268 618 1,125 4,111 27,743 7,594 1,392 355 677 1,312 4,890 32,119 16,622 2,617 1,031 9. Drug use 543,841 411,780 132,061 0 5,053 233,306 157,877 14,418 532 593 101 1,319 58,538 64,658 6,661 714 70 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 260,337 66,803 193,533 0 828 21,720 32,859 11,396 0 0 0 1,054 62,291 114,005 16,183 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 169,071 88,626 80,446 578 2,174 74,316 11,413 123 16 6 572 1,989 66,950 10,773 131 23 7 12. Panic disorder 259,919 77,701 182,218 0 2,380 40,144 22,019 13,158 0 0 0 3,216 118,235 51,958 8,793 15 0 F. Sense organ diseases 34,042 15,593 18,450 235 45 460 879 8,405 3,338 2,231 166 81 214 592 9,423 4,121 3,853 1. Glaucoma 22,311 9,948 12,363 0 0 227 509 6,366 1,707 1,139 0 0 80 190 7,416 2,417 2,261 2. Cataracts 10,224 4,872 5,351 118 7 85 190 1,855 1,570 1,048 113 6 80 191 1,800 1,637 1,524 G. Cardiovascular diseases 6,491,398 3,566,361 2,925,037 26,458 13,587 50,962 493,074 1,402,166 869,115 710,999 24,342 11,800 37,644 284,249 795,972 707,861 1,063,169 1. Rheumatic heart disease 44,048 14,365 29,683 375 3 623 3,397 4,805 2,981 2,180 173 164 775 5,130 9,545 7,089 6,807 2. Ischemic heart disease 3,134,732 1,958,184 1,176,548 307 667 4,858 204,479 838,616 513,039 396,217 712 355 2,304 70,225 315,386 307,544 480,022 3. Cerebrovascular disease 1,510,287 673,928 836,359 8,473 4,547 10,140 89,424 243,911 169,785 147,649 8,853 4,241 11,765 86,020 249,007 203,844 272,629 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 346,257 216,731 129,526 4,302 3,410 12,254 65,869 75,654 33,772 21,470 3,814 2,596 5,468 33,938 37,529 22,759 23,423 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 13,438 8,045 5,393 297 104 297 3,458 2,571 817 501 36 0 297 2,366 1,240 755 700 b. Cardiomyopathy 326,312 205,102 121,210 3,526 2,879 11,474 60,882 72,547 32,865 20,928 3,221 2,085 4,960 30,618 35,762 21,880 22,684 5. Valvular disorders 94,179 45,036 49,143 178 178 1,033 8,244 12,579 9,866 12,957 250 221 321 6,054 9,505 9,735 23,058 6. Aortic aneurysm 116,478 76,404 40,074 37 134 935 9,203 24,959 23,779 17,357 37 44 647 4,425 8,536 12,056 14,329 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 295,697 155,438 140,260 105 90 1,783 31,120 70,685 29,434 22,221 175 87 775 19,342 44,455 28,683 46,744 8. Pulmonary embolism 96,962 41,307 55,655 141 45 1,409 12,158 14,536 7,791 5,227 142 44 3,566 14,989 18,640 9,410 8,864 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 92,182 47,037 45,145 675 668 3,922 11,105 12,549 8,585 9,534 995 661 2,054 7,738 8,856 7,230 17,611 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 109,551 51,980 57,571 597 220 1,357 11,180 17,008 11,967 9,651 390 437 1,841 13,324 15,209 11,391 14,979 H. Respiratory diseases 2,365,871 1,172,058 1,193,813 58,131 119,669 113,646 216,189 331,856 203,769 128,797 58,485 128,286 123,048 228,609 339,973 171,559 143,852 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1,253,491 641,701 611,790 0 0 23,929 123,248 246,903 156,548 91,073 0 0 21,815 111,303 257,515 125,849 95,307 2. Asthma 665,103 303,088 362,015 36,276 112,918 73,903 51,946 18,138 7,040 2,868 41,047 123,577 84,094 72,351 22,340 12,056 6,549 I. Digestive diseases 1,300,345 708,475 591,871 25,647 8,939 32,447 192,000 307,084 87,981 54,376 19,168 8,649 30,527 127,583 208,871 97,632 99,440 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 19,097 11,046 8,051 942 466 580 3,522 2,661 1,154 1,721 557 364 692 1,863 1,519 963 2,093 2. Peptic ulcer disease 50,489 28,080 22,409 255 620 1,620 9,171 8,970 3,847 3,599 333 232 960 6,290 5,849 3,373 5,372 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 411,539 280,632 130,906 651 78 589 92,949 149,142 28,857 8,367 377 117 377 38,321 59,719 22,024 9,971 a. Alcoholic 239,466 172,443 67,023 0 0 195 62,860 93,868 12,886 2,634 0 0 47 26,421 32,706 6,109 1,740 b. Non-alcoholic 172,073 108,189 63,883 651 78 393 30,089 55,274 15,971 5,733 377 117 330 11,900 27,014 15,915 8,231 4. Appendicitis 20,270 10,396 9,874 92 1,588 3,089 3,780 1,191 385 271 95 2,656 1,959 3,913 661 280 311 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 76,793 39,374 37,420 384 283 496 8,265 15,053 7,196 7,697 205 0 204 5,010 10,843 6,498 14,660 J. Genito-urinary diseases 374,239 190,010 184,229 6,936 1,151 4,892 24,923 76,144 34,180 41,784 5,507 2,029 6,906 24,712 49,993 38,339 56,744 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 146,793 76,021 70,773 5,277 655 1,822 13,363 19,848 16,467 18,590 4,071 1,240 1,127 7,512 16,294 16,519 24,010 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 43,643 43,643 0 0 0 0 0 33,054 2,914 7,674 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 51,724 19,590 32,134 736 328 1,526 4,843 6,456 2,614 3,088 434 232 2,477 7,659 9,446 4,316 7,569 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,408,446 610,997 797,449 2,600 5,763 17,398 157,553 249,796 119,390 58,498 1,651 8,369 24,760 139,595 286,083 200,146 136,845 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 201,676 60,747 140,928 1,087 2,491 2,236 12,117 31,917 8,112 2,786 296 4,951 8,604 33,069 64,517 21,073 8,418 2. Osteoarthritis 942,682 434,856 507,826 0 0 0 100,563 184,170 101,969 48,154 0 0 0 52,583 177,604 164,716 112,923 M. Congenital abnormalities 761,951 410,388 351,563 365,068 10,634 9,179 13,903 7,779 2,145 1,679 314,473 7,226 5,796 11,903 7,436 2,601 2,127 1. Anencephaly 11,744 5,057 6,687 5,057 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,687 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 82 44 38 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 10,990 6,184 4,805 6,181 0 0 0 0 0 3 4,766 39 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 542 427 114 407 0 0 0 16 0 4 103 0 0 0 0 7 5 5. Renal agenesis 8,936 5,900 3,036 5,824 0 0 27 26 8 15 2,956 0 0 57 0 15 8 6. Down syndrome 99,723 57,073 42,650 53,860 234 516 957 1,430 72 4 39,084 119 420 1,415 1,480 130 1 7. Congenital heart anomalies 447,624 239,569 208,056 214,660 4,729 5,962 9,186 3,750 843 439 188,484 3,534 3,247 6,927 3,704 1,321 838 8. Spina bifida 32,482 16,113 16,369 14,554 897 161 415 80 6 0 15,029 275 264 584 190 13 14 9. Congenital rubella 165 139 26 92 0 0 31 16 0 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 287,723 138,271 149,452 4,859 25,606 18,291 41,006 31,644 10,080 6,785 4,691 24,419 17,415 41,577 35,605 13,287 12,460 1. Dental caries 138,794 69,246 69,548 4,767 25,606 8,857 19,867 6,329 2,291 1,529 4,550 24,382 8,375 19,983 6,760 2,847 2,652 2. Periodontal disease 11,598 5,798 5,800 0 0 1,636 3,578 430 92 63 0 0 1,511 3,606 462 114 107 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 102,255 61,101 41,154 61,101 0 0 0 0 0 0 41,154 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
209
Annex Table 4a, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: US total, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 4,030,254 2,931,117 1,099,137 125,756 193,867 885,355 1,251,177 370,708 63,993 40,262 92,971 103,521 250,136 403,939 153,117 43,355 52,098 A. Unintentional injuries 2,630,947 1,812,050 818,898 107,338 165,903 503,657 723,119 235,416 44,934 31,683 76,334 91,370 188,885 264,982 109,848 37,822 49,657 1. Motor vehicle accidents 1,393,278 933,798 459,480 26,786 78,101 348,586 360,765 96,894 15,241 7,426 21,844 50,256 150,919 162,438 54,208 12,462 7,352 a. Occupants 994,167 660,772 333,394 15,854 48,907 267,174 252,482 62,245 9,485 4,625 14,488 33,132 117,769 117,231 37,507 8,421 4,847 b. Pedestrians 181,449 125,086 56,363 8,256 23,813 23,682 46,987 18,170 2,830 1,349 4,653 12,590 8,613 20,104 7,340 1,787 1,275 2. Poisoning 225,260 170,256 55,004 1,932 1,407 18,344 117,673 29,208 1,170 521 1,088 702 4,471 36,322 10,581 1,015 825 3. Falls 319,718 199,223 120,495 23,945 26,239 29,402 58,525 35,190 12,147 13,776 17,344 13,647 9,354 18,255 18,576 13,333 29,987 4. Fires 138,973 94,920 44,053 13,251 12,063 15,539 35,678 14,166 2,778 1,444 8,838 7,450 5,268 13,322 5,526 1,961 1,686 5. Drowning 96,088 76,935 19,153 12,628 12,342 21,004 23,114 6,426 1,031 389 6,537 4,130 2,680 3,896 1,334 313 264 B. Intentional injuries 1,399,307 1,119,067 280,240 18,418 27,964 381,698 528,058 135,291 19,059 8,579 16,637 12,151 61,251 138,958 43,269 5,533 2,441 1. Self-inflicted injuries 674,443 541,399 133,045 0 8,608 133,349 281,652 94,197 15,839 7,754 0 3,199 23,932 70,589 29,854 3,902 1,568 a. By firearm 375,118 322,437 52,681 0 4,961 86,651 152,790 59,432 12,546 6,056 0 1,257 10,658 27,333 11,336 1,595 503 2. Homicide and violence 714,621 567,717 146,905 18,418 19,291 245,504 240,347 40,220 3,137 801 16,637 8,951 37,243 68,203 13,378 1,625 869 a. By firearm 464,956 396,729 68,227 1,815 12,848 196,172 161,473 22,602 1,500 319 1,364 4,165 22,112 33,331 6,318 643 294
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
210
Annex Table 4b. DALYs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 26,510,011 14,257,631 12,252,381 826,813 477,177 1,734,142 3,614,868 3,848,911 2,144,730 1,610,989 672,360 395,531 1,241,055 2,673,167 2,982,879 1,933,660 2,353,728I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 2,016,100 1,069,733 946,367 246,878 46,138 28,477 449,114 159,787 60,683 78,657 199,822 44,758 99,059 324,218 107,481 55,387 115,642 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 1,063,622 656,080 407,543 42,766 17,552 19,795 412,976 121,461 23,733 17,797 35,862 17,785 50,453 194,174 54,760 24,509 30,000 1. Tuberculosis 6,682 4,406 2,276 1 79 111 1,201 1,598 818 598 1 5 44 436 557 563 670
2. STD's excluding HIV 115,006 10,554 104,452 68 110 1,871 5,357 1,722 811 615 197 1,141 28,997 71,270 1,258 734 854 a. Syphilis 1,228 597 631 68 2 79 301 98 21 27 112 2 202 273 4 28 10 b. Chlamydia 93,681 3,666 90,015 0 21 1,077 2,508 49 6 4 0 1,030 25,664 62,946 297 40 38 c. Gonorrhoea 11,997 2,108 9,889 0 12 612 1,450 28 3 2 50 110 2,791 6,873 56 5 5 3. HIV/AIDS 515,110 445,957 69,152 1,527 1,964 8,436 357,669 74,513 1,719 130 1,858 1,481 3,937 52,932 8,571 323 51 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 70,117 36,121 33,996 16,662 2,847 3,229 7,818 3,690 1,045 829 13,496 2,704 3,052 7,552 3,994 1,140 2,058 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 11,493 6,528 4,965 4,485 1,244 34 22 384 222 136 2,935 1,212 0 25 387 251 155 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 29,839 15,867 13,972 7,762 2,429 1,858 1,771 1,383 433 231 7,339 2,202 933 1,576 1,068 460 395 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 42,916 28,442 14,473 90 80 304 11,940 12,234 2,612 1,181 4 78 177 4,167 5,674 2,920 1,455 8. Septicemia 161,149 61,520 99,629 5,450 3,207 1,179 11,291 16,359 12,022 12,013 4,444 3,877 4,047 31,980 21,128 13,240 20,912 9. Intestinal nematodes 136 45 91 0 0 0 0 13 21 11 0 0 0 54 25 13 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 354,916 180,273 174,643 14,935 13,392 3,154 23,430 35,146 34,309 55,907 9,048 12,750 3,237 17,802 25,965 27,981 77,860 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 324,448 164,016 160,433 11,614 3,064 2,833 21,719 34,821 34,166 55,800 7,826 3,132 2,569 16,051 25,356 27,842 77,657 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 7,859 3,628 4,232 539 599 321 1,611 325 132 100 638 369 668 1,666 563 139 189 3. Otitis media 22,598 12,629 9,968 2,781 9,729 0 100 0 11 8 574 9,248 0 85 46 0 14 C. Maternal conditions 87,308 0 87,308 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,061 62,185 61 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 5,255 0 5,255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,040 4,214 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 8,710 0 8,710 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,509 6,201 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 1,109 0 1,109 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 254 855 0 0 0 4. Abortion 2,890 0 2,890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,391 1,499 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 303,898 168,595 135,303 167,962 333 175 125 0 0 0 134,772 335 72 82 35 6 0 1. Low birth weight 92,091 49,999 42,092 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 42,092 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 21,363 10,727 10,636 10,350 222 106 50 0 0 0 10,487 37 36 57 19 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 71,416 43,198 28,218 43,096 74 0 28 0 0 0 28,106 112 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 17,054 9,123 7,931 9,089 0 34 0 0 0 0 7,894 37 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 206,356 64,785 141,571 21,216 14,861 5,353 12,584 3,180 2,640 4,952 20,140 13,889 20,236 49,975 26,659 2,890 7,782 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 28,968 13,538 15,430 9,762 74 34 352 910 789 1,616 9,374 0 68 256 796 1,069 3,867 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 151,536 39,131 112,406 7,751 14,018 4,796 11,165 198 46 1,156 7,224 13,295 19,517 47,869 24,040 96 365II. Noncommunicable diseases 21,388,121 10,946,278 10,441,843 490,662 284,832 1,066,804 2,198,157 3,382,433 2,027,969 1,495,421 408,824 271,992 945,261 2,038,162 2,747,353 1,840,331 2,189,919 A. Malignant neoplasms 4,069,718 2,075,460 1,994,258 9,008 19,771 32,675 227,996 846,876 605,881 333,253 6,743 14,748 22,399 269,948 806,969 513,872 359,579 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 67,514 46,218 21,296 1 59 568 5,582 24,720 11,034 4,253 2 184 412 2,863 8,281 5,501 4,053 2. Oesophagus cancer 82,426 65,553 16,873 0 0 85 5,781 34,024 18,139 7,524 0 0 0 818 5,898 5,729 4,427 3. Stomach cancer 85,337 52,845 32,492 0 0 294 6,673 22,306 14,544 9,028 0 0 200 4,226 10,823 8,679 8,565 4. Colon and rectum cancers 408,308 212,366 195,942 0 41 750 18,720 88,530 64,970 39,355 0 42 569 16,547 66,934 55,758 56,092 5. Liver cancer 81,288 52,417 28,871 427 326 612 6,646 23,176 14,613 6,617 243 203 333 2,622 9,631 8,984 6,855 6. Pancreas cancer 180,517 93,581 86,937 0 0 163 7,153 43,791 27,525 14,948 0 40 170 4,839 30,814 27,663 23,410 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 1,170,492 686,588 483,904 22 171 279 36,387 315,046 234,644 100,038 45 88 241 26,637 211,424 162,918 82,551 8. Melanoma 92,280 56,178 36,103 1 6 635 17,954 24,177 9,004 4,400 1 12 695 13,038 13,616 5,339 3,402 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 55,906 36,576 19,330 2 10 79 5,384 16,050 9,699 5,352 2 8 101 3,218 7,367 4,305 4,329 10. Breast cancer 427,571 0 427,571 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 425 80,556 208,094 84,176 54,278 11. Cervix cancer 55,826 0 55,826 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 568 26,081 20,963 5,425 2,787 12. Corpus uteri cancer 49,069 0 49,069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 4,187 20,184 14,673 9,933 13. Ovary cancer 116,222 0 116,222 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 152 995 14,377 53,586 28,829 18,278 14. Prostate cancer 196,081 196,081 0 0 3 86 912 46,140 79,714 69,225 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 72,836 51,247 21,590 1 2 31 2,098 16,838 18,022 14,255 35 44 13 1,051 5,932 6,519 7,996 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 97,172 61,864 35,309 301 471 192 6,546 31,383 15,573 7,397 331 305 412 2,830 14,659 9,770 7,003 17. Brain cancer 158,760 90,519 68,241 2,853 6,409 4,737 24,330 35,679 12,252 4,259 1,814 4,820 2,967 16,404 25,115 11,414 5,707 18. Lymphomas 219,050 124,803 94,247 272 1,438 5,479 34,203 44,625 24,137 14,650 154 534 3,795 16,168 30,105 23,311 20,179 a. Hodgkin's disease 23,710 13,632 10,078 38 82 2,188 7,062 2,919 896 447 0 176 1,680 4,260 2,329 972 661 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 195,340 111,171 84,169 234 1,356 3,291 27,140 41,705 23,241 14,204 154 358 2,115 11,908 27,776 22,339 19,518 19. Multiple myeloma 62,574 32,873 29,701 0 0 41 1,932 13,727 10,629 6,544 0 0 1 1,235 10,951 9,748 7,767 20. Leukemias 182,728 104,759 77,969 3,213 6,834 9,230 20,328 29,963 21,277 13,914 2,682 4,912 5,362 14,009 20,734 15,504 14,766 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 54,804 33,304 21,500 1,207 3,736 4,342 5,229 7,893 6,298 4,599 882 2,725 1,962 2,783 4,131 4,113 4,904 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 86,027 48,053 37,974 1,413 1,720 3,110 11,297 15,257 9,750 5,505 1,093 1,017 2,360 8,240 12,197 7,503 5,566
B. Other neoplasms 162,112 71,174 90,938 5,194 3,815 5,785 19,913 21,703 7,962 6,802 4,810 4,813 5,493 22,316 28,710 10,926 13,871 C. Diabetes mellitus 727,575 348,068 379,507 540 1,379 12,666 78,428 157,945 62,971 34,139 326 1,937 11,577 93,375 144,639 72,188 55,465 D. Endocrine disorders 493,247 232,215 261,032 20,546 12,189 17,835 73,925 66,145 22,981 18,593 14,541 11,484 25,059 71,725 72,376 27,628 38,218
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
211
Annex Table 4b, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 5,111,115 2,523,875 2,587,240 34,185 105,745 809,064 913,759 313,269 160,301 187,552 27,535 91,546 692,615 945,166 322,953 159,965 347,459 1. Unipolar major depression 1,127,045 390,187 736,857 982 24,548 63,161 225,363 67,083 6,378 2,673 1,240 24,303 93,816 449,060 135,433 23,783 9,223 2. Bipolar disorder 293,961 161,879 132,082 0 4,244 79,632 75,965 1,947 48 42 0 4,196 96,351 21,838 9,571 33 93 3. Schizophrenia 254,682 135,467 119,214 0 16,785 101,443 15,836 998 187 219 0 15,896 88,125 13,776 823 203 392 4. Epilepsy 118,749 64,470 54,278 3,934 18,037 12,770 17,778 6,951 2,643 2,357 3,826 15,490 9,854 13,464 5,788 2,393 3,463 5. Alcohol use 857,509 548,832 308,677 34 3,092 189,753 271,574 76,758 6,033 1,588 0 2,072 123,764 148,431 30,648 2,767 994 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 791,780 339,456 452,325 3,037 3,748 6,196 21,852 56,464 104,620 143,540 2,639 3,348 4,816 18,017 44,695 94,700 284,110 7. Parkinson's disease 102,452 64,614 37,838 0 0 764 6,385 18,549 19,856 19,060 0 0 0 87 9,070 12,035 16,646 8. Multiple sclerosis 85,400 36,053 49,347 491 893 3,231 23,074 6,700 1,324 340 535 1,045 3,880 26,096 14,303 2,501 985 9. Drug use 449,505 344,032 105,473 0 4,364 204,955 124,645 9,093 437 536 34 1,104 50,179 48,284 5,170 636 68 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 215,088 55,968 159,120 0 663 17,687 27,730 9,888 0 0 0 841 50,171 94,290 13,818 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 135,251 71,315 63,935 459 1,725 59,517 9,488 106 15 5 453 1,573 53,005 8,768 111 20 6 12. Panic disorder 209,638 63,735 145,903 0 1,889 32,150 18,304 11,392 0 0 0 2,542 93,607 42,287 7,451 15 0 F. Sense organ diseases 29,521 13,607 15,914 201 36 345 734 7,289 2,978 2,024 131 64 170 465 7,969 3,625 3,490 1. Glaucoma 19,339 8,668 10,672 0 0 182 423 5,509 1,521 1,032 0 0 63 155 6,283 2,125 2,047 2. Cataracts 8,948 4,287 4,662 94 5 68 158 1,613 1,399 949 90 5 63 155 1,530 1,439 1,380 G. Cardiovascular diseases 5,298,876 2,946,617 2,352,258 18,209 9,340 34,651 361,309 1,120,734 756,733 645,641 15,950 8,221 25,044 180,834 579,598 587,059 955,553 1. Rheumatic heart disease 37,067 12,106 24,961 342 2 392 2,580 4,072 2,630 2,086 103 163 594 3,381 7,705 6,490 6,527 2. Ischemic heart disease 2,710,918 1,714,589 996,330 307 606 3,694 166,891 715,465 461,040 366,586 463 267 1,410 50,935 246,480 260,805 435,970 3. Cerebrovascular disease 1,201,246 535,453 665,793 5,907 3,294 7,624 61,869 180,293 143,725 132,741 5,890 2,784 8,163 57,514 179,282 168,294 243,864 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 243,964 156,280 87,684 3,061 1,919 6,928 43,666 53,590 28,091 19,024 2,440 1,749 3,172 17,822 24,124 18,065 20,312 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 9,435 5,897 3,537 259 52 117 2,576 1,727 697 471 36 0 212 1,485 594 588 622 b. Cardiomyopathy 229,843 147,699 82,143 2,459 1,637 6,338 39,985 51,456 27,312 18,512 2,092 1,435 2,698 15,714 23,182 17,370 19,652 5. Valvular disorders 80,240 38,222 42,018 108 88 921 5,946 10,011 8,887 12,260 250 176 258 3,756 7,027 8,714 21,836 6. Aortic aneurysm 101,305 67,307 33,998 37 134 646 7,038 21,013 22,061 16,377 37 44 497 2,869 6,677 10,700 13,174 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 184,067 96,920 87,147 70 0 593 15,883 42,011 20,914 17,449 105 87 250 7,108 22,212 19,292 38,092 8. Pulmonary embolism 70,297 30,436 39,861 35 45 760 7,719 10,955 6,403 4,519 107 44 1,818 8,128 14,130 7,776 7,858 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 75,661 38,745 36,916 387 532 2,825 8,317 10,316 7,664 8,703 638 527 1,209 5,218 6,920 6,194 16,210 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 86,651 42,032 44,619 492 220 973 7,781 13,555 10,363 8,648 285 308 1,129 8,173 11,853 9,547 13,325 H. Respiratory diseases 1,998,046 987,236 1,010,809 44,650 91,949 89,253 177,042 280,929 184,535 118,879 45,051 99,816 96,198 183,620 293,926 157,294 134,904 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1,111,489 563,450 548,039 0 0 19,770 105,273 210,876 142,953 84,579 0 0 17,860 93,352 228,175 117,778 90,875 2. Asthma 514,982 234,032 280,950 28,413 86,744 56,867 39,620 14,033 5,870 2,485 32,074 96,242 65,125 55,492 16,265 10,052 5,701 I. Digestive diseases 1,070,243 583,594 486,648 19,354 6,848 24,782 150,838 254,792 77,698 49,283 14,201 6,674 23,232 96,598 170,642 84,816 90,485 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 15,840 9,090 6,750 690 466 466 2,728 2,147 998 1,596 332 364 521 1,619 1,147 819 1,948 2. Peptic ulcer disease 37,529 20,689 16,840 181 396 1,236 5,610 6,768 3,198 3,298 221 93 344 4,007 4,482 2,759 4,933 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 339,566 234,176 105,390 605 78 589 75,118 124,020 25,948 7,819 329 117 236 28,067 47,677 19,584 9,380 a. Alcoholic 195,063 143,139 51,924 0 0 195 51,007 78,136 11,414 2,386 0 0 0 19,725 25,395 5,195 1,608 b. Non-alcoholic 144,503 91,037 53,466 605 78 393 24,110 45,884 14,534 5,433 329 117 236 8,341 22,282 14,389 7,772 4. Appendicitis 14,813 7,041 7,772 88 1,320 1,630 2,573 889 320 220 91 2,114 1,557 2,908 586 232 283 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 61,233 31,282 29,951 384 283 373 5,883 11,425 6,090 6,843 205 0 204 3,280 7,908 5,076 13,278 J. Genito-urinary diseases 287,151 145,443 141,708 4,407 854 3,463 15,040 58,353 26,924 36,402 3,457 1,368 5,036 17,330 36,440 29,703 48,374 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 105,421 54,514 50,907 3,078 459 1,155 7,148 13,406 13,144 16,123 2,283 742 532 4,617 10,535 12,218 19,980 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 37,027 37,027 0 0 0 0 0 28,169 1,937 6,921 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 33,418 12,650 20,768 571 265 592 2,831 4,265 1,801 2,324 108 201 1,850 3,945 5,707 3,117 5,840 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 1,202,273 526,281 675,992 1,993 4,482 13,706 130,963 216,026 106,291 52,820 1,244 6,478 18,379 109,552 240,797 176,105 123,437 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 171,164 52,207 118,958 863 1,978 1,766 10,096 27,661 7,300 2,542 234 3,923 6,812 26,938 54,665 18,688 7,698 2. Osteoarthritis 820,284 379,166 441,118 0 0 0 84,507 160,235 90,945 43,479 0 0 0 43,264 151,271 145,005 101,578 M. Congenital abnormalities 600,140 325,053 275,087 288,300 7,832 7,372 11,302 6,760 1,929 1,558 245,108 5,335 4,422 9,446 6,452 2,365 1,959 1. Anencephaly 9,999 4,455 5,545 4,455 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,545 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 79 42 37 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 8,779 4,941 3,837 4,938 0 0 0 0 0 3 3,798 39 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 405 360 45 340 0 0 0 16 0 4 34 0 0 0 0 7 5 5. Renal agenesis 6,759 4,724 2,035 4,652 0 0 27 26 8 11 1,982 0 0 30 0 15 8 6. Down syndrome 79,164 45,568 33,596 42,574 195 516 877 1,336 67 4 30,758 79 266 1,028 1,343 121 1 7. Congenital heart anomalies 352,875 190,044 162,832 170,154 3,304 4,674 7,541 3,227 732 411 147,169 2,316 2,626 5,576 3,212 1,198 735 8. Spina bifida 26,126 12,985 13,141 11,765 698 120 317 80 6 0 11,894 275 264 520 160 13 14 9. Congenital rubella 108 108 0 92 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N. Oral conditions 239,145 115,363 123,782 3,861 20,326 14,616 34,078 27,347 8,985 6,151 3,718 19,307 13,788 33,843 30,175 11,668 11,284 1. Dental caries 113,034 56,631 56,403 3,787 20,326 7,094 16,515 5,482 2,042 1,386 3,599 19,277 6,631 16,263 5,730 2,502 2,400 2. Periodontal disease 9,482 4,762 4,720 0 0 1,278 2,974 372 82 57 0 0 1,197 2,935 391 100 97 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 65,542 39,640 25,902 39,640 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,902 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
212
Annex Table 4b, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: White, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 3,105,790 2,241,620 864,170 89,273 146,208 638,861 967,596 306,691 56,079 36,912 63,714 78,780 196,735 310,786 128,045 37,943 48,167 A. Unintentional injuries 2,148,886 1,485,470 663,417 78,299 127,520 421,267 597,127 193,754 38,696 28,807 54,352 70,685 157,447 210,809 90,980 33,140 46,004 1. Motor vehicle accidents 1,148,293 769,543 378,750 19,507 60,694 291,295 296,295 81,834 13,206 6,714 16,037 39,942 127,094 132,195 45,719 10,971 6,792 a. Occupants 829,933 551,572 278,360 12,052 39,192 223,126 211,024 53,550 8,403 4,226 10,875 26,904 99,688 96,525 32,340 7,533 4,495 b. Pedestrians 134,075 93,227 40,848 5,455 17,170 18,586 34,440 14,142 2,270 1,165 3,260 9,218 6,098 14,228 5,460 1,450 1,133 2. Poisoning 177,753 136,508 41,244 1,071 1,237 15,451 96,347 20,979 962 462 730 465 3,615 26,723 8,129 882 701 3. Falls 275,295 169,911 105,384 18,870 21,837 25,932 49,505 29,754 10,948 13,066 13,848 11,392 7,907 14,999 16,395 12,307 28,536 4. Fires 100,667 71,658 29,008 8,023 8,328 12,752 28,599 10,817 1,999 1,140 4,596 4,395 3,623 9,588 4,108 1,433 1,264 5. Drowning 70,446 56,038 14,408 10,230 6,367 15,424 17,985 4,884 824 324 5,198 2,327 2,143 3,100 1,149 264 227 B. Intentional injuries 956,904 756,150 200,754 10,974 18,687 217,595 370,469 112,937 17,383 8,105 9,362 8,095 39,287 99,978 37,065 4,803 2,163 1. Self-inflicted injuries 593,383 475,696 117,687 0 6,976 111,309 246,869 87,980 15,064 7,498 0 2,740 19,969 62,282 27,651 3,571 1,474 a. By firearm 331,537 284,377 47,159 0 4,085 70,835 135,556 56,055 11,954 5,892 0 1,069 9,099 24,387 10,633 1,496 475 2. Homicide and violence 356,649 273,804 82,845 10,974 11,656 104,679 119,370 24,296 2,245 585 9,362 5,354 19,244 37,589 9,378 1,232 685 a. By firearm 207,370 170,139 37,231 1,011 7,649 73,173 73,388 13,634 1,052 232 554 2,514 10,197 18,616 4,616 471 262
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
213
Annex Table 4c. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 5,552,448 3,065,111 2,487,337 287,226 116,174 452,448 1,023,995 780,284 263,271 141,714 243,680 93,502 284,470 744,381 627,759 273,574 219,970I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 922,884 548,604 374,280 135,837 13,689 14,988 277,300 86,404 12,159 8,227 110,489 12,415 31,489 158,756 39,599 10,190 11,343 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 596,785 386,936 209,849 28,005 7,291 11,465 259,726 71,955 5,792 2,700 22,659 6,626 18,291 124,830 27,858 5,282 4,303 1. Tuberculosis 5,475 3,415 2,061 91 11 167 1,270 1,367 320 189 74 13 106 950 598 172 146
2. STD's excluding HIV 24,294 4,230 20,064 215 7 464 1,736 1,275 324 209 76 265 5,833 12,728 778 205 178 a. Syphilis 519 367 152 126 0 15 124 37 33 32 5 0 15 109 1 13 9 b. Chlamydia 16,328 575 15,753 0 4 199 365 5 1 0 0 205 5,047 10,455 39 4 3 c. Gonorrhoea 2,040 326 1,713 0 2 113 207 3 0 0 0 22 549 1,137 5 1 0 3. HIV/AIDS 429,383 307,691 121,692 3,188 2,366 8,312 237,211 54,972 1,490 152 2,678 2,110 7,527 94,208 14,679 432 59 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 33,563 18,160 15,403 15,166 577 631 1,165 462 95 64 12,298 598 593 1,301 441 73 98 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 1,827 992 835 721 242 0 0 16 6 7 559 242 0 25 0 9 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 13,478 7,600 5,878 3,368 1,827 635 1,088 596 63 22 2,805 1,201 352 1,050 328 86 55 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 8,516 5,196 3,321 1 1 84 2,419 2,434 237 20 94 39 264 1,210 1,126 446 141 8. Septicemia 48,750 25,432 23,318 3,169 918 565 7,574 8,340 2,937 1,930 1,950 1,002 1,790 6,506 5,671 3,119 3,279 9. Intestinal nematodes 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 B. Acute respiratory infections 79,902 45,842 34,060 6,915 3,045 1,583 12,055 12,006 5,409 4,828 4,866 2,722 1,512 8,069 6,928 4,119 5,843 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 71,289 40,906 30,384 5,291 1,002 1,197 11,285 11,927 5,386 4,817 4,290 784 1,375 7,190 6,837 4,090 5,818 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 2,916 1,651 1,266 241 147 386 770 79 18 10 21 94 138 879 92 23 19 3. Otitis media 5,694 3,285 2,408 1,383 1,896 0 0 0 6 0 552 1,844 0 0 0 6 6 C. Maternal conditions 20,419 0 20,419 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,516 13,900 3 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 2,376 0 2,376 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 608 1,768 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 1,494 0 1,494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 486 1,007 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 550 0 550 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 159 391 0 0 0 4. Abortion 1,848 0 1,848 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 614 1,234 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 174,558 96,102 78,457 95,978 74 0 31 19 0 0 78,382 74 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 65,952 34,804 31,148 34,804 0 0 0 0 0 0 31,148 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 6,654 3,336 3,318 3,305 0 0 31 0 0 0 3,281 37 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 39,976 23,758 16,218 23,739 0 0 0 19 0 0 16,181 37 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 9,062 4,654 4,408 4,654 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,408 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 51,219 19,724 31,495 4,939 3,279 1,939 5,488 2,423 958 699 4,582 2,992 5,170 11,956 4,809 789 1,197 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 5,666 2,707 2,958 1,883 0 0 53 301 258 213 1,926 0 70 237 161 179 385 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 27,923 8,218 19,705 1,477 2,732 886 1,624 772 476 250 1,410 2,650 3,838 7,950 3,166 312 378II. Noncommunicable diseases 3,839,013 1,920,317 1,918,695 120,161 62,997 222,146 501,183 638,556 244,429 130,845 108,146 60,424 209,487 507,317 568,638 259,284 205,402 A. Malignant neoplasms 625,587 326,502 299,085 1,340 3,664 6,869 47,425 156,903 76,545 33,756 1,164 3,328 5,543 62,191 133,349 61,099 32,411 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 16,181 12,303 3,878 1 7 96 2,032 7,946 1,833 388 37 0 51 761 2,189 612 228 2. Oesophagus cancer 20,600 15,046 5,554 0 0 0 1,087 9,929 3,223 807 0 0 0 322 3,060 1,609 562 3. Stomach cancer 21,738 13,241 8,497 0 0 98 2,674 6,183 2,782 1,505 0 0 50 1,838 3,200 1,832 1,578 4. Colon and rectum cancers 64,967 31,888 33,079 0 0 262 5,402 15,307 7,453 3,464 0 0 223 4,438 14,519 8,106 5,792 5. Liver cancer 15,838 10,923 4,914 111 45 299 2,262 5,694 1,882 631 2 8 123 894 2,036 1,100 751 6. Pancreas cancer 29,493 14,710 14,783 0 0 42 1,698 7,925 3,607 1,439 0 0 45 1,252 6,333 4,366 2,786 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 172,425 114,081 58,344 3 2 98 11,421 64,416 28,727 9,414 2 0 93 6,244 29,632 16,388 5,985 8. Melanoma 1,150 606 544 0 0 42 231 221 72 40 0 0 0 171 172 113 88 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 2,283 1,728 555 0 40 0 598 777 244 69 0 0 1 157 256 94 48 10. Breast cancer 76,666 0 76,666 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 350 24,609 37,470 9,421 4,783 11. Cervix cancer 14,524 0 14,524 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 265 6,314 5,873 1,482 589 12. Corpus uteri cancer 8,842 0 8,842 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 862 3,592 2,979 1,404 13. Ovary cancer 11,294 0 11,294 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 46 342 2,039 4,807 2,826 1,197 14. Prostate cancer 39,836 39,836 0 0 0 2 207 12,100 16,137 11,390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 7,069 4,188 2,881 0 2 97 660 1,537 1,208 684 0 1 45 135 977 896 827 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 12,578 7,677 4,901 81 176 325 1,520 3,830 1,271 473 11 170 223 1,010 1,843 1,023 621 17. Brain cancer 12,223 6,555 5,668 355 891 856 1,844 1,843 596 170 337 1,059 631 1,205 1,588 611 237 18. Lymphomas 25,737 15,763 9,973 40 425 1,174 6,843 5,336 1,378 567 37 214 825 3,496 3,166 1,351 884 a. Hodgkin's disease 3,744 2,160 1,583 0 126 513 1,093 334 76 18 0 47 390 818 270 45 13 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 21,993 13,603 8,390 40 299 661 5,750 5,002 1,302 549 37 167 435 2,678 2,896 1,306 871 19. Multiple myeloma 15,750 7,814 7,937 0 0 86 896 3,840 2,059 933 0 0 1 517 3,711 2,334 1,374 20. Leukemias 23,851 12,907 10,944 371 1,179 1,548 3,591 3,606 1,727 884 328 1,089 1,289 2,575 3,006 1,585 1,072 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 6,860 3,846 3,014 190 722 426 480 1,118 570 339 77 508 439 391 743 538 318 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 11,649 6,148 5,502 36 212 740 2,412 1,696 758 294 109 458 644 1,553 1,614 687 436
B. Other neoplasms 36,860 14,144 22,716 981 1,460 1,540 4,642 4,168 751 601 1,696 1,561 2,152 9,248 5,148 1,557 1,354 C. Diabetes mellitus 189,656 80,578 109,078 100 270 2,976 27,946 34,738 10,205 4,343 71 434 3,857 29,616 46,099 18,830 10,171 D. Endocrine disorders 139,994 61,969 78,025 5,992 2,184 3,017 30,715 15,338 2,831 1,893 6,355 1,841 5,326 34,099 21,900 4,419 4,085
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
214
Annex Table 4c, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 877,303 440,406 436,898 6,976 21,198 159,718 174,099 49,359 15,477 13,577 6,417 19,009 144,419 177,076 46,694 16,474 26,809 1. Unipolar major depression 177,162 57,655 119,506 187 4,757 11,580 32,893 7,441 591 207 242 4,813 18,360 74,922 17,866 2,517 786 2. Bipolar disorder 51,449 26,799 24,649 0 827 14,719 11,045 208 0 0 0 836 18,947 3,617 1,249 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 47,494 24,561 22,933 0 3,271 18,750 2,374 132 23 10 0 3,169 17,322 2,292 107 27 16 4. Epilepsy 22,488 11,975 10,513 657 3,530 2,398 3,542 1,282 337 230 841 3,233 2,053 2,651 1,070 312 353 5. Alcohol use 230,780 152,112 78,669 0 1,049 61,791 69,678 17,880 1,438 276 0 598 35,135 35,969 6,391 468 108 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 75,488 32,421 43,067 614 731 1,126 3,314 6,213 9,614 10,809 371 676 860 3,048 5,938 9,808 22,365 7. Parkinson's disease 8,363 5,373 2,990 0 0 141 925 2,030 1,513 763 0 0 0 14 1,104 1,058 814 8. Multiple sclerosis 13,107 5,251 7,856 94 174 636 3,486 783 64 14 104 201 764 4,643 2,004 102 38 9. Drug use 74,299 52,417 21,882 0 507 21,410 25,648 4,724 85 44 67 164 6,571 13,779 1,238 61 2 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 36,030 8,522 27,508 0 129 3,269 4,034 1,090 0 0 0 168 9,866 15,660 1,815 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 25,116 12,818 12,298 88 336 11,001 1,380 12 1 0 88 313 10,423 1,456 15 2 0 12. Panic disorder 37,145 10,229 26,916 0 368 5,942 2,662 1,256 0 0 0 507 18,408 7,023 979 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 3,334 1,454 1,880 25 7 95 104 795 271 157 26 13 33 69 1,070 377 292 1. Glaucoma 2,184 925 1,259 0 0 34 62 609 140 81 0 0 12 26 826 222 172 2. Cataracts 953 431 522 18 1 13 23 174 129 74 17 1 12 26 198 150 117 G. Cardiovascular diseases 1,057,026 541,549 515,476 7,230 3,554 14,252 117,052 248,086 96,997 54,378 7,214 3,181 10,913 95,953 196,970 106,525 94,720 1. Rheumatic heart disease 5,549 1,712 3,836 33 0 224 646 507 246 56 71 1 173 1,526 1,477 382 206 2. Ischemic heart disease 370,170 207,179 162,990 0 61 963 32,058 105,756 44,074 24,267 213 89 886 18,220 62,918 41,593 39,072 3. Cerebrovascular disease 266,918 118,416 148,501 2,257 1,081 1,962 24,161 55,233 21,794 11,927 2,683 1,345 3,031 25,631 61,396 30,096 24,320 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 93,200 54,587 38,614 1,171 1,153 4,888 20,341 19,865 5,082 2,088 1,014 696 1,971 15,152 12,612 4,326 2,844 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 3,604 1,925 1,679 38 52 120 844 737 111 23 0 0 0 838 627 155 58 b. Cardiomyopathy 87,946 51,793 36,153 997 941 4,727 19,073 19,019 4,971 2,065 876 499 1,930 14,050 11,860 4,153 2,784 5. Valvular disorders 12,279 5,987 6,292 70 90 112 2,103 2,250 845 517 0 45 63 2,115 2,146 867 1,056 6. Aortic aneurysm 12,717 7,435 5,282 0 0 275 1,806 3,343 1,322 688 0 0 134 1,419 1,617 1,153 959 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 105,960 55,120 50,839 35 90 1,074 14,410 27,250 7,927 4,334 70 0 450 11,981 21,467 8,846 8,025 8. Pulmonary embolism 25,525 10,395 15,130 106 0 648 4,211 3,452 1,322 655 0 0 1,748 6,607 4,278 1,545 952 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 14,881 7,222 7,659 251 135 872 2,419 1,996 818 731 320 134 845 2,371 1,825 895 1,270 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 21,004 9,241 11,763 105 0 384 3,148 3,194 1,516 895 105 88 577 4,663 3,104 1,707 1,519 H. Respiratory diseases 284,048 143,808 140,240 10,860 21,256 18,652 28,836 40,801 15,382 8,021 10,546 22,113 20,685 33,906 34,050 11,496 7,444 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 106,111 60,121 45,990 0 0 2,897 12,173 28,780 10,963 5,308 0 0 2,769 12,256 20,635 6,586 3,744 2. Asthma 117,559 53,653 63,906 6,211 20,005 13,316 9,626 3,374 840 282 6,953 21,226 14,837 13,592 5,026 1,587 686 I. Digestive diseases 186,433 102,458 83,975 4,896 1,668 6,070 33,422 43,764 8,573 4,064 3,989 1,511 5,735 24,547 30,202 10,488 7,503 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 2,668 1,589 1,079 142 0 115 649 455 123 106 186 0 171 135 332 137 117 2. Peptic ulcer disease 10,700 6,218 4,482 38 176 236 3,133 1,898 529 209 111 133 524 1,772 1,058 521 363 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 58,874 38,692 20,182 46 0 0 14,243 21,519 2,490 394 49 0 95 7,844 9,817 1,987 391 a. Alcoholic 35,207 23,520 11,687 0 0 0 8,837 13,214 1,270 199 0 0 47 4,898 5,862 789 90 b. Non-alcoholic 23,667 15,172 8,495 46 0 0 5,406 8,305 1,220 195 49 0 47 2,946 3,955 1,198 300 4. Appendicitis 4,823 2,888 1,934 3 226 1,190 1,110 256 63 40 3 510 369 928 62 35 27 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 13,709 7,035 6,673 0 0 124 1,852 3,290 996 773 0 0 0 1,590 2,492 1,336 1,255 J. Genito-urinary diseases 75,700 38,565 37,135 2,328 277 1,082 9,098 14,994 6,191 4,595 1,771 595 1,480 6,378 11,771 7,637 7,504 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 37,562 19,736 17,826 2,083 190 523 5,843 5,977 2,939 2,181 1,559 462 496 2,634 5,227 3,817 3,631 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 4,528 4,528 0 0 0 0 0 3,366 625 537 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 16,294 6,297 9,996 146 47 889 1,815 1,907 768 725 210 23 551 3,280 3,223 1,126 1,583 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 152,013 60,564 91,449 414 1,020 2,805 19,045 23,690 9,432 4,156 327 1,436 4,987 23,091 33,334 17,838 10,436 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 22,331 6,180 16,151 165 385 360 1,449 3,036 599 187 46 774 1,340 4,445 7,145 1,814 587 2. Osteoarthritis 87,410 38,716 48,693 0 0 0 11,228 16,303 7,821 3,365 0 0 0 6,713 18,854 14,418 8,708 M. Congenital abnormalities 126,084 66,212 59,872 59,120 2,431 1,437 2,011 937 179 97 53,799 1,531 1,094 2,246 868 191 142 1. Anencephaly 1,376 536 840 536 0 0 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 1,631 916 715 916 0 0 0 0 0 0 715 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 103 33 70 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 1 5. Renal agenesis 1,871 1,004 866 1,004 0 0 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 26 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 15,582 8,687 6,894 8,468 40 0 80 94 6 0 6,225 40 154 328 138 9 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 72,390 37,637 34,754 33,551 1,275 1,000 1,235 460 99 17 31,587 904 465 1,200 410 100 88 8. Spina bifida 4,777 2,331 2,446 2,064 199 0 68 0 0 0 2,352 0 0 64 31 0 0
9. Congenital rubella 57 31 26 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 N. Oral conditions 35,824 16,794 19,030 736 3,961 2,742 4,973 3,076 825 481 719 3,849 2,711 5,616 3,960 1,227 948 1. Dental caries 19,063 9,296 9,767 722 3,961 1,311 2,402 603 188 109 703 3,843 1,304 2,701 752 262 203 2. Periodontal disease 1,555 763 793 0 0 277 433 41 8 4 0 0 235 487 52 10 8 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 32,858 19,017 13,841 19,017 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,841 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
215
Annex Table 4c, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Black, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 790,551 596,190 194,361 31,228 39,487 215,314 245,511 55,325 6,683 2,642 25,046 20,664 43,494 78,309 19,523 4,100 3,226 A. Unintentional injuries 392,950 267,054 125,897 24,316 31,396 64,081 103,703 36,033 5,248 2,277 18,562 17,182 24,505 44,300 14,743 3,594 3,011 1. Motor vehicle accidents 193,159 130,907 62,253 5,949 14,416 44,596 51,386 12,386 1,608 565 4,837 8,657 18,453 22,999 5,908 996 402 a. Occupants 127,673 85,682 41,991 3,078 7,628 34,301 32,369 7,077 894 335 3,123 5,053 13,877 15,524 3,518 605 292 b. Pedestrians 39,260 26,606 12,654 2,406 5,891 3,676 10,768 3,351 398 116 1,022 3,002 2,087 4,944 1,331 207 61 2. Poisoning 43,117 30,591 12,526 841 128 2,395 19,318 7,665 202 41 350 233 596 8,937 2,190 100 120 3. Falls 36,490 24,110 12,380 4,172 3,615 2,580 7,586 4,717 928 512 2,910 1,765 1,198 2,825 1,788 784 1,109 4. Fires 33,922 20,336 13,585 4,531 3,160 2,391 6,184 3,059 729 282 3,905 2,711 1,459 3,363 1,287 461 399 5. Drowning 19,269 16,152 3,117 1,897 4,697 4,103 4,079 1,162 176 37 946 1,318 289 454 87 0 23 B. Intentional injuries 397,601 329,136 68,465 6,912 8,092 151,233 141,808 19,292 1,435 365 6,484 3,482 18,990 34,008 4,780 506 215 1. Self-inflicted injuries 58,329 49,044 9,285 0 1,064 16,550 25,946 4,718 612 155 0 340 2,411 5,088 1,231 164 52 a. By firearm 34,789 30,729 4,059 0 650 12,656 13,905 2,845 536 137 0 188 1,134 2,100 517 92 28 2. Homicide and violence 336,215 277,103 59,112 6,912 7,018 133,558 114,185 14,400 823 207 6,484 3,142 16,578 28,861 3,549 336 163 a. By firearm 244,911 216,215 28,696 769 4,775 117,919 84,183 8,064 419 87 703 1,422 10,911 13,914 1,557 163 27
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
216
Annex Table 4d. DALYs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 294,474 161,221 133,254 13,821 8,971 34,218 56,085 32,739 10,168 5,219 12,018 7,003 26,367 40,944 29,069 10,145 7,708I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 23,298 11,698 11,600 3,786 887 469 4,355 1,459 432 309 3,299 844 1,578 3,908 1,186 382 403 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 11,160 6,077 5,083 863 367 351 3,469 780 167 80 959 360 836 1,986 644 168 130
1. Tuberculosis 172 108 65 0 0 34 8 35 23 7 0 1 1 4 18 33 7 2. STD's excluding HIV 1,395 158 1,238 0 1 58 43 29 21 6 0 17 401 761 18 33 7 a. Syphilis 7 3 3 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 b. Chlamydia 1,071 41 1,030 0 0 15 26 0 0 0 0 16 358 654 2 0 0 c. Gonorrhoea 135 23 112 0 0 8 15 0 0 0 0 2 39 71 0 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 3,765 3,143 623 2 4 129 2,757 244 7 0 2 4 26 525 66 0 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 946 598 347 391 42 44 78 38 4 2 144 40 42 77 27 5 12 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 133 76 57 49 19 0 0 0 8 0 38 19 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 893 350 543 89 136 45 45 22 10 3 324 115 51 7 31 9 6 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 414 304 110 0 39 1 181 82 1 0 0 0 1 52 32 18 6 8. Septicemia 1,848 700 1,148 77 63 19 203 202 86 50 278 63 174 237 266 56 73 9. Intestinal nematodes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 4,503 2,596 1,908 495 271 53 769 571 233 203 408 280 93 439 298 183 207 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 4,025 2,331 1,694 425 118 45 754 556 232 203 378 131 83 421 292 181 206 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 124 80 44 42 7 9 15 5 1 1 1 7 10 18 6 1 1 3. Otitis media 354 184 170 28 146 0 0 10 0 0 28 142 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 1,353 0 1,353 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 373 980 0 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 207 0 207 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 189 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 97 0 97 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 63 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 45 0 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 42 0 0 0 4. Abortion 148 0 148 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 138 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 3,871 2,200 1,671 2,163 37 0 0 0 0 0 1,671 0 0 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 1,311 650 661 650 0 0 0 0 0 0 661 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 118 55 63 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 984 656 328 619 37 0 0 0 0 0 328 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 182 36 146 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 146 0 0 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 2,411 825 1,586 265 212 65 116 108 33 26 261 204 276 503 244 32 66 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 337 157 180 126 0 0 0 20 6 6 124 0 0 0 33 0 24 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 1,907 586 1,320 100 210 65 115 53 27 16 97 204 272 497 194 32 25II. Noncommunicable diseases 215,688 109,844 105,844 7,581 4,673 21,360 34,072 28,032 9,346 4,781 6,483 4,507 20,997 31,194 25,975 9,524 7,163 A. Malignant neoplasms 20,407 9,376 11,032 184 93 310 1,236 4,414 2,199 940 77 203 294 2,339 5,119 1,962 1,039 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 313 198 115 0 0 1 8 140 41 7 0 0 1 4 60 39 11 2. Oesophagus cancer 281 210 71 0 0 0 25 92 66 28 0 0 0 0 39 22 11 3. Stomach cancer 683 413 270 0 0 38 64 222 55 34 0 0 0 106 94 35 35 4. Colon and rectum cancers 2,077 1,024 1,053 0 0 39 95 538 215 137 0 0 1 101 556 225 169 5. Liver cancer 745 456 289 0 0 38 73 235 98 11 0 0 37 1 99 114 38 6. Pancreas cancer 951 421 530 0 0 0 87 215 79 40 0 0 0 79 242 144 65 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 4,912 2,976 1,936 0 0 1 203 1,674 834 264 0 0 1 197 1,006 460 273 8. Melanoma 154 43 111 0 0 0 2 33 1 7 0 0 0 68 23 19 0 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 294 184 110 0 0 1 39 87 39 18 0 0 1 29 49 16 14 10. Breast cancer 2,319 0 2,319 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 558 1,291 340 129 11. Cervix cancer 630 0 630 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 403 158 57 9 12. Corpus uteri cancer 299 0 299 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 207 31 24 13. Ovary cancer 740 0 740 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 213 389 68 29 14. Prostate cancer 972 972 0 0 0 0 26 370 369 206 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 244 159 84 0 0 0 6 86 41 26 0 0 0 2 55 20 7 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 579 347 232 1 1 0 111 98 103 32 1 0 0 29 128 33 40 17. Brain cancer 552 334 218 73 7 7 144 74 19 10 1 81 4 39 58 28 6 18. Lymphomas 890 485 405 0 39 44 161 154 48 38 0 1 42 93 125 114 29 a. Hodgkin's disease 145 53 93 0 1 43 7 2 0 0 0 1 41 31 1 18 1 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 745 432 312 0 38 2 154 152 48 38 0 0 2 62 124 96 28 19. Multiple myeloma 456 180 277 0 0 0 35 84 45 15 0 0 0 29 147 60 41 20. Leukemias 1,090 537 553 108 41 124 65 123 58 18 37 78 39 162 158 47 32 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 400 190 210 2 40 84 2 38 18 5 37 40 1 52 46 27 7 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 432 200 233 36 1 39 39 61 17 7 0 38 38 84 52 2 19 B. Other neoplasms 2,129 998 1,132 47 326 94 207 265 35 24 53 84 269 360 286 36 44
C. Diabetes mellitus 9,070 4,205 4,865 6 23 156 1,179 2,072 607 163 4 23 142 1,225 2,151 937 383 D. Endocrine disorders 5,116 2,030 3,086 576 199 131 663 344 87 30 620 403 295 812 779 72 106
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
217
Annex Table 4d, continued. DALYs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 87,790 45,371 42,418 477 1,839 18,154 18,857 4,370 912 763 401 1,610 17,261 17,340 3,736 780 1,289 1. Unipolar major depression 11,815 4,160 7,655 13 373 853 2,351 525 34 12 17 378 1,297 4,702 1,099 125 38 2. Bipolar disorder 3,665 1,948 1,717 0 64 1,082 787 15 0 0 0 65 1,350 227 76 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 3,427 1,801 1,626 0 253 1,379 159 5 6 0 0 245 1,234 142 4 0 1 4. Epilepsy 1,610 902 708 45 301 235 228 71 12 11 46 234 124 221 54 16 13 5. Alcohol use 46,419 25,845 20,573 0 228 10,760 12,059 2,593 185 21 0 181 9,845 9,004 1,448 76 19 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 4,142 1,940 2,203 11 109 71 213 417 516 603 82 71 56 180 327 432 1,056 7. Parkinson's disease 494 337 157 0 0 10 66 141 67 53 0 0 0 1 63 49 43 8. Multiple sclerosis 720 345 375 6 13 82 213 30 1 0 7 15 52 225 73 1 2 9. Drug use 4,567 3,363 1,205 0 48 1,680 1,502 128 2 2 0 13 425 705 59 3 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 1,691 440 1,251 0 8 163 197 72 0 0 0 11 475 675 91 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 1,805 940 865 6 26 809 98 1 0 0 6 24 742 91 1 0 0 12. Panic disorder 2,593 743 1,851 0 28 437 190 88 0 0 0 39 1,311 441 60 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 199 93 106 2 1 4 7 55 15 9 2 1 2 4 63 19 15 1. Glaucoma 134 62 72 0 0 2 4 42 8 5 0 0 1 2 50 11 9 2. Cataracts 56 27 29 1 0 1 2 12 7 4 1 0 1 2 12 7 6 G. Cardiovascular diseases 32,264 18,440 13,824 310 207 473 3,916 8,511 3,199 1,824 288 155 444 1,918 5,320 3,164 2,534 1. Rheumatic heart disease 206 54 152 0 0 1 3 36 10 3 0 0 2 30 27 72 21 2. Ischemic heart disease 14,598 9,684 4,914 0 0 44 1,707 5,156 1,830 947 0 0 4 405 2,287 1,326 891 3. Cerebrovascular disease 8,241 3,933 4,308 66 65 188 795 1,532 787 499 75 66 87 654 1,572 967 887 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 2,561 1,611 951 0 134 53 615 633 110 65 38 47 207 233 273 112 41 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 78 36 42 0 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 11 12 b. Cardiomyopathy 2,512 1,665 848 33 97 167 615 577 110 65 38 47 207 188 238 101 29 5. Valvular disorders 476 300 176 0 0 0 111 137 41 10 0 0 0 0 113 25 38 6. Aortic aneurysm 376 234 142 0 0 2 35 114 66 17 0 0 4 13 38 57 30 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 994 497 498 0 0 4 128 286 43 35 0 0 0 85 251 67 95 8. Pulmonary embolism 371 165 207 0 0 0 101 16 23 25 35 0 0 43 85 27 17 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 440 279 161 0 0 56 78 91 41 13 0 0 0 37 18 69 36 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 459 151 308 0 0 0 71 52 14 15 0 0 0 127 105 40 36 H. Respiratory diseases 16,561 7,980 8,581 557 1,363 1,166 1,890 1,872 798 336 611 1,419 1,300 2,020 2,213 603 415 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 6,850 3,427 3,423 0 0 269 1,045 1,374 546 193 0 0 250 939 1,646 340 248 2. Asthma 6,424 2,908 3,517 343 1,303 762 375 71 38 15 386 1,350 888 667 127 74 25 I. Digestive diseases 16,576 8,579 7,997 332 138 292 3,795 3,313 524 185 158 95 368 3,243 3,142 604 385 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 140 99 42 0 0 0 80 8 8 3 0 0 0 8 21 7 6 2. Peptic ulcer disease 730 310 420 0 39 31 117 88 21 13 0 1 19 260 117 16 5 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 9,293 5,064 4,229 0 0 0 2,679 2,147 201 36 0 0 0 2,220 1,741 186 83 a. Alcoholic 7,317 4,168 3,149 0 0 0 2,389 1,638 133 8 0 0 0 1,732 1,307 92 18 b. Non-alcoholic 1,977 896 1,080 0 0 0 290 509 69 28 0 0 0 487 434 94 65 4. Appendicitis 100 60 40 0 10 10 17 23 0 0 0 8 7 13 2 10 0 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 799 526 273 0 0 0 306 184 35 0 0 0 0 140 115 0 17 J. Genito-urinary diseases 3,000 1,539 1,461 65 5 77 287 681 261 164 31 15 139 242 543 270 221 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 1,233 554 679 22 1 12 110 203 126 79 21 8 85 96 220 156 92 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 364 364 0 0 0 0 0 261 67 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 843 280 564 4 4 9 120 121 6 15 105 2 16 162 204 26 49 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 9,668 4,399 5,269 24 60 212 1,355 1,803 650 295 15 127 238 1,089 2,179 992 629 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 1,562 446 1,116 11 30 23 103 229 40 9 3 60 95 275 551 103 28 2. Osteoarthritis 5,961 2,942 3,020 0 0 0 835 1,285 564 258 0 0 0 429 1,205 826 560 M. Congenital abnormalities 7,489 4,124 3,364 3,710 111 82 209 0 6 6 3,161 74 36 88 0 0 5 1. Anencephaly 101 33 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 112 63 49 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 33 33 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 105 71 34 67 0 0 0 0 0 4 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 1,022 567 455 567 0 0 0 0 0 0 396 0 0 59 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 4,435 2,400 2,035 2,202 37 41 120 0 0 0 1,928 74 0 28 0 0 5 8. Spina bifida 326 180 146 139 0 41 0 0 0 0 146 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N. Oral conditions 2,428 1,190 1,239 50 305 198 352 210 47 28 49 296 193 352 242 60 48 1. Dental caries 1,352 679 673 49 305 96 170 42 11 6 48 295 93 169 46 13 10 2. Periodontal disease 103 52 51 0 0 17 31 3 0 0 0 0 17 30 3 1 0 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 2,146 1,239 907 1,239 0 0 0 0 0 0 907 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
218
Annex Table 4d, continued. DALYs age, sex and cause: American Indian or Alaskan Native, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 55,489 39,679 15,809 2,455 3,411 12,389 17,658 3,247 390 129 2,236 1,651 3,793 5,841 1,907 239 141 A. Unintentional injuries 39,266 27,010 12,255 2,206 2,995 7,530 11,364 2,482 316 116 1,923 1,301 2,689 4,402 1,587 211 141 1. Motor vehicle accidents 23,112 15,568 7,544 716 1,554 5,437 6,560 1,126 139 35 630 543 2,222 3,134 908 85 22 a. Occupants 14,191 9,448 4,743 445 1,000 3,540 3,911 481 55 16 266 378 1,576 1,869 577 58 19 b. Pedestrians 4,460 3,103 1,357 96 441 959 1,183 378 35 11 255 90 266 585 160 2 0 2. Poisoning 2,844 2,027 818 9 39 246 1,340 387 6 0 2 1 72 530 204 9 0 3. Falls 2,464 1,676 788 339 170 298 570 232 44 24 200 147 56 131 135 41 77 4. Fires 2,488 1,680 809 466 406 170 473 115 39 11 183 220 88 219 61 28 10 5. Drowning 2,122 1,489 633 70 300 455 527 137 0 0 215 186 140 91 0 0 0 B. Intentional injuries 16,223 12,669 3,554 248 416 4,859 6,294 765 74 13 313 350 1,103 1,439 320 28 0 1. Self-inflicted injuries 8,336 6,514 1,822 0 229 2,330 3,570 340 32 12 0 39 718 899 154 13 0 a. By firearm 4,098 3,485 613 0 77 1,571 1,623 185 23 6 0 0 174 358 74 6 0 2. Homicide and violence 7,754 6,023 1,731 248 187 2,493 2,667 386 42 0 313 311 385 540 166 15 0 a. By firearm 3,367 2,713 654 35 152 1,303 1,049 165 9 0 0 149 262 244 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
219
Annex Table 4e. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+All Causes 733,279 376,430 356,848 36,740 21,094 59,088 105,763 92,231 37,238 24,276 31,109 17,537 52,448 105,407 85,081 37,549 27,719I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions 68,407 31,311 37,096 11,431 2,290 1,148 8,659 4,525 1,685 1,575 8,832 2,225 5,402 14,138 3,537 1,450 1,513 A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 33,365 16,669 16,696 2,895 940 751 7,683 3,359 720 321 2,202 852 2,941 7,682 1,928 683 408 1. Tuberculosis 1,403 678 725 1 4 27 169 280 106 91 2 9 135 243 191 80 65
2. STD's excluding HIV 6,493 716 5,778 2 2 89 244 218 82 80 1 57 1,613 3,817 158 66 65 a. Syphilis 34 14 20 2 0 4 9 0 0 0 1 0 4 10 0 0 5 b. Chlamydia 4,874 175 4,698 0 1 54 118 2 0 0 0 52 1,346 3,287 12 1 1 c. Gonorrhoea 611 100 511 0 1 31 67 1 0 0 0 6 146 357 2 0 0 3. HIV/AIDS 8,159 7,025 1,135 2 12 171 5,446 1,356 36 0 96 6 84 850 98 1 0 4. Diarrhoeal diseases 3,989 2,201 1,787 1,360 138 162 376 122 32 11 920 132 158 386 139 25 28 5. Vaccine preventable diseases 520 300 220 208 62 0 28 0 0 2 159 61 0 0 0 0 0 6. Bacterial meningitis and meningococcemia 1,826 944 882 725 104 14 54 41 2 4 638 100 14 62 54 13 2 7. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C 2,878 1,728 1,150 0 0 39 597 777 267 46 0 39 3 83 609 323 93 8. Septicemia 4,400 1,666 2,734 260 333 142 222 410 182 117 120 205 412 1,293 406 138 159 9. Intestinal nematodes 24 4 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 14 6 0 B. Acute respiratory infections 8,250 4,536 3,714 659 606 87 417 808 797 1,162 408 703 94 465 558 511 975 1. Lower respiratory tract infections 6,701 3,763 2,938 531 96 55 347 783 792 1,159 284 216 57 375 529 505 971 2. Upper respiratory tract infections 361 167 195 6 25 32 71 25 5 3 6 24 37 90 29 6 4 3. Otitis media 1,187 606 581 121 485 0 0 0 0 0 117 464 0 0 0 0 0 C. Maternal conditions 4,677 0 4,677 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,296 3,380 1 0 0 1. Hemorrhage 368 0 368 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 66 302 0 0 0 2. Sepsis 446 0 446 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 317 0 0 0 3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 67 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 55 0 0 0 4. Abortion 125 0 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 89 0 0 0 D. Perinatal conditions 11,631 6,680 4,951 6,643 37 0 0 0 0 0 4,915 0 36 0 0 0 0 1. Low birth weight 3,756 2,032 1,724 2,032 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,724 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 910 510 401 510 0 0 0 0 0 0 401 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Respiratory distress syndrome and other 2,568 1,614 954 1,577 37 0 0 0 0 0 954 0 0 0 0 0 0 respiratory conditions 4. Infections specific to the neonatal period 757 439 319 439 0 0 0 0 0 0 283 0 36 0 0 0 0 E. Nutritional deficiencies 10,485 3,426 7,059 1,234 706 310 558 358 168 92 1,306 669 1,036 2,611 1,050 256 131 1. Protein-energy malnutrition 1,211 598 612 534 0 0 0 34 14 17 515 0 0 25 27 28 16 2. Iron-deficiency anemia 8,165 2,326 5,839 427 699 241 526 254 129 50 402 667 1,023 2,499 988 171 89II. Noncommunicable diseases 586,447 291,491 294,956 22,509 14,043 39,149 76,694 82,262 34,712 22,122 20,301 12,887 40,931 82,266 77,902 35,026 25,643 A. Malignant neoplasms 84,454 41,391 43,063 293 640 1,395 7,796 17,772 9,089 4,407 376 550 1,184 10,326 19,374 7,372 3,879 1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 2,793 2,052 741 0 0 0 730 1,035 229 58 0 0 44 136 415 47 99 2. Oesophagus cancer 1,123 861 263 0 0 0 67 407 291 96 0 0 0 53 118 53 39 3. Stomach cancer 7,144 3,182 3,962 0 0 43 584 1,338 753 463 0 0 133 1,420 1,483 561 365 4. Colon and rectum cancers 8,579 4,183 4,396 0 0 125 628 1,900 1,027 504 0 0 40 715 2,169 875 597 5. Liver cancer 8,882 6,581 2,302 0 39 0 1,682 3,603 954 302 36 0 39 314 1,263 382 268 6. Pancreas cancer 3,983 2,016 1,966 0 0 0 239 1,076 433 268 0 0 67 171 799 605 324 7. Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers 14,883 9,159 5,724 0 0 0 775 4,278 2,864 1,243 0 0 0 506 2,750 1,616 852 8. Melanoma 395 192 203 0 0 0 66 69 39 18 0 0 0 62 114 16 11 9. Non-melanoma skin cancer 349 292 57 0 0 0 154 104 30 4 0 0 0 30 22 3 1 10. Breast cancer 8,229 0 8,229 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2,802 4,108 982 335 11. Cervix cancer 2,032 0 2,032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 659 1,128 213 32 12. Corpus uteri cancer 1,211 0 1,211 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 145 678 222 121 13. Ovary cancer 3,008 0 3,008 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 729 1,638 372 139 14. Prostate cancer 1,999 1,999 0 0 0 0 35 517 813 635 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. Bladder cancer 695 468 228 0 0 0 37 190 152 89 0 0 0 0 88 91 49 16. Kidney and renal pelvis cancers 1,342 961 381 0 0 0 171 483 189 118 0 0 39 60 173 55 55 17. Brain cancer 2,549 1,142 1,406 71 41 187 337 371 103 33 113 200 184 373 395 112 29 18. Lymphomas 3,714 2,119 1,595 0 40 45 788 663 363 219 36 1 122 568 358 328 183 a. Hodgkin's disease 279 127 152 0 0 0 104 0 7 17 0 0 119 33 0 0 0 b. Non-hodgkin's lymphoma 3,435 1,991 1,443 0 40 45 684 663 356 203 36 1 3 536 358 328 183 19. Multiple myeloma 1,084 566 518 0 0 0 79 263 175 49 0 0 0 57 255 135 70 20. Leukemias 4,921 2,711 2,210 145 358 510 573 673 370 82 115 304 262 825 392 214 98 a. Lymphocitic (acute, chronic, other) 1,269 756 512 40 243 212 64 142 43 13 79 157 76 69 64 51 15 b. Myeloid (acute, chronic, other) 2,610 1,468 1,142 70 78 257 423 403 185 52 36 97 119 531 220 96 44
B. Other neoplasms 5,651 2,439 3,212 293 363 261 719 528 130 145 312 302 473 996 769 162 196 C. Diabetes mellitus 19,989 9,200 10,789 15 176 375 3,099 3,744 1,226 565 13 101 373 3,605 4,223 1,643 831 D. Endocrine disorders 9,921 4,918 5,003 571 664 494 1,254 1,462 248 225 743 498 854 1,223 894 473 318
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
220
Annex Table 4e, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ E. Neuro-psychiatric conditions 173,579 80,767 92,811 1,818 4,823 27,144 31,880 8,536 3,407 3,159 1,427 4,243 28,304 39,474 10,898 3,906 4,560 1. Unipolar major depression 54,264 17,926 36,337 54 1,226 3,214 10,687 2,531 161 54 69 1,224 5,028 23,571 5,613 679 154 2. Bipolar disorder 14,649 7,862 6,788 0 212 4,000 3,580 70 0 0 0 210 5,053 1,137 387 0 0 3. Schizophrenia 12,836 6,684 6,152 0 837 5,095 725 22 0 5 0 797 4,620 712 20 0 2 4. Epilepsy 5,181 2,689 2,492 190 873 576 759 190 58 44 260 763 576 589 194 61 49 5. Alcohol use 6,485 5,101 1,384 0 30 1,864 2,561 597 43 6 0 9 604 674 93 3 1 6. Alzheimer's and other dementias 17,831 8,576 9,255 117 154 263 1,016 1,983 2,416 2,627 46 111 208 926 1,661 2,378 3,925 7. Parkinson's disease 2,447 1,651 796 0 0 38 300 661 436 216 0 0 0 5 332 286 173 8. Multiple sclerosis 2,979 1,289 1,689 27 45 162 970 82 3 1 30 50 194 1,155 242 13 6 9. Drug use 15,469 11,968 3,501 0 135 5,261 6,082 473 9 10 0 38 1,364 1,889 195 15 0 10. Post-traumatic stress disorder 7,527 1,873 5,654 0 28 601 898 346 0 0 0 35 1,779 3,381 460 0 0 11. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 6,899 3,552 3,347 25 86 2,989 447 4 0 0 25 79 2,780 458 5 1 0 12. Panic disorder 10,542 2,994 7,548 0 94 1,615 863 422 0 0 0 128 4,909 2,208 303 0 0 F. Sense organ diseases 989 438 550 7 2 15 34 266 73 41 7 3 9 54 321 100 56 1. Glaucoma 654 293 360 0 0 9 20 205 38 21 0 0 3 8 257 59 33 2. Cataracts 266 127 139 5 0 3 7 57 35 20 5 0 3 8 60 40 22 G. Cardiovascular diseases 103,232 59,755 43,477 710 486 1,586 10,797 24,834 12,186 9,156 889 242 1,242 5,544 14,085 11,114 10,362 1. Rheumatic heart disease 1,226 493 733 0 0 5 168 190 95 35 0 0 6 193 336 146 52 2. Ischemic heart disease 39,046 26,731 12,315 0 0 157 3,823 12,238 6,095 4,418 35 0 5 664 3,701 3,821 4,089 3. Cerebrovascular disease 33,883 16,126 17,757 241 107 365 2,598 6,853 3,479 2,482 206 46 483 2,220 6,757 4,487 3,558 4. Inflammatory cardiac diseases 6,532 4,254 2,277 70 203 384 1,248 1,566 490 293 322 104 118 731 521 256 225 a. Acute and sub-acute endocarditis 321 186 135 0 0 60 38 71 10 7 0 0 85 43 0 0 7 b. Cardiomyopathy 6,011 3,945 2,066 36 203 241 1,210 1,495 472 286 216 104 124 666 482 256 218 5. Valvular disorders 1,185 527 658 0 0 0 84 181 93 169 0 0 0 183 219 129 127 6. Aortic aneurysm 2,081 1,428 653 0 0 13 323 488 330 274 0 0 12 124 203 146 167 7. Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease 4,677 2,901 1,776 0 0 112 699 1,139 549 402 0 0 74 168 525 478 531 8. Pulmonary embolism 769 312 457 0 0 0 127 114 43 28 0 0 0 211 146 62 38 9. Conduction disorders and other dysrythmias 1,200 792 409 37 0 168 292 146 61 87 37 0 0 112 93 72 95 10. Peripheral vascular disorders 1,437 555 881 0 0 0 180 208 74 93 0 42 136 361 146 97 100 H. Respiratory diseases 67,216 33,033 34,183 2,065 5,102 4,575 8,421 8,255 3,054 1,560 2,277 4,939 4,865 9,063 9,784 2,166 1,088 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 29,040 14,703 14,337 0 0 993 4,757 5,873 2,087 993 0 0 937 4,757 7,059 1,145 440 2. Asthma 26,137 12,495 13,642 1,309 4,866 2,958 2,325 660 292 86 1,634 4,760 3,244 2,601 923 343 138 I. Digestive diseases 27,094 13,844 13,250 1,064 285 1,303 3,946 5,215 1,185 845 820 369 1,191 3,195 4,885 1,724 1,066 1. Diseases of the oesophagus 449 267 181 110 0 0 65 51 25 16 38 0 0 101 19 1 22 2. Peptic ulcer disease 1,531 864 667 36 8 116 311 215 99 79 0 5 73 251 191 76 71 3. Cirrhosis of the liver 3,805 2,700 1,105 0 0 0 909 1,456 217 118 0 0 46 191 485 267 117 a. Alcoholic 1,880 1,616 264 0 0 0 626 880 69 41 0 0 0 65 142 33 24 b. Non-alcoholic 1,926 1,084 842 0 0 0 283 575 149 77 0 0 46 126 343 233 93 4. Appendicitis 534 406 128 1 32 259 80 23 2 10 1 25 26 64 10 2 1 5. Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage 1,054 531 523 0 0 0 223 153 74 80 0 0 0 0 327 86 109 J. Genito-urinary diseases 8,388 4,463 3,925 135 16 270 499 2,118 803 623 248 50 251 762 1,240 729 645 1. Nephritis and nephrosis 2,577 1,217 1,360 93 4 131 262 262 258 207 207 27 14 164 312 328 307 2. Benign prostatic hypertension 1,724 1,724 0 0 0 0 0 1,259 285 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 K. Skin diseases 1,169 363 806 15 12 35 76 162 38 25 12 6 60 272 313 48 97 L. Musculo-skeletal diseases 44,492 19,753 24,739 169 200 674 6,189 8,276 3,017 1,228 64 329 1,156 5,864 9,772 5,211 2,343 1. Rheumatoid arthritis 6,618 1,915 4,704 48 99 87 470 991 173 48 13 195 357 1,411 2,155 467 105 2. Osteoarthritis 29,027 14,032 14,995 0 0 0 3,993 6,347 2,641 1,052 0 0 0 2,177 6,274 4,467 2,077 M. Congenital abnormalities 28,238 14,998 13,241 13,937 261 288 381 82 31 18 12,405 285 244 123 116 45 22 1. Anencephaly 269 33 235 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 235 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Anorectal atresia 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Cleft lip and palate 468 265 204 265 0 0 0 0 0 0 204 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Oesophageal atresia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Renal agenesis 201 100 101 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Down syndrome 3,956 2,251 1,704 2,251 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,704 0 0 0 0 0 0 7. Congenital heart anomalies 17,923 9,488 8,435 8,753 113 247 290 63 12 11 7,800 240 155 123 83 24 9 8. Spina bifida 1,253 617 637 586 0 0 30 0 0 0 637 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Congenital rubella 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N. Oral conditions 10,326 4,924 5,402 213 1,014 734 1,604 1,011 223 125 205 968 723 1,766 1,228 332 180 1. Dental caries 5,344 2,639 2,705 209 1,014 356 778 202 51 29 200 967 348 849 233 70 39 2. Periodontal disease 458 221 236 0 0 64 140 14 2 1 0 0 63 153 16 3 2 O. Sudden infant death syndrome 1,709 1,205 504 1,205 0 0 0 0 0 0 504 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
221
Annex Table 4e, continued. DALYs by age, sex and cause: Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996
Condition Total Male Female 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75+III. Injuries 78,424 53,628 24,796 2,800 4,762 18,790 20,411 5,444 841 579 1,976 2,425 6,115 9,003 3,642 1,073 563 A. Unintentional injuries 49,845 32,516 17,329 2,517 3,992 10,779 10,924 3,148 674 482 1,498 2,201 4,244 5,471 2,538 877 500 1. Motor vehicle accidents 28,714 17,781 10,933 614 1,437 7,258 6,524 1,547 289 112 340 1,115 3,149 4,110 1,673 410 136 a. Occupants 22,370 14,070 8,300 279 1,088 6,207 5,178 1,137 133 48 224 797 2,628 3,313 1,072 226 41 b. Pedestrians 3,654 2,150 1,504 299 311 461 596 298 127 57 116 280 162 347 389 128 81 2. Poisoning 1,546 1,130 416 11 3 252 669 177 0 19 6 3 188 132 57 24 5 3. Falls 5,468 3,526 1,942 564 617 592 864 487 228 173 385 341 193 299 258 201 264 4. Fires 1,897 1,246 651 231 169 226 422 175 11 11 154 124 98 152 71 38 13 5. Drowning 4,251 3,256 995 430 979 1,023 523 243 31 27 177 298 108 250 99 50 14 B. Intentional injuries 28,579 21,112 7,467 284 769 8,011 9,487 2,297 168 97 478 224 1,871 3,532 1,104 196 63 1. Self-inflicted injuries 14,394 10,144 4,250 0 338 3,161 5,266 1,159 132 88 0 81 835 2,320 819 154 42 a. By firearm 4,695 3,846 850 0 150 1,589 1,705 347 33 22 0 0 250 487 112 0 0 2. Homicide and violence 14,003 10,787 3,217 284 431 4,774 4,125 1,138 28 9 478 144 1,036 1,212 285 42 21 a. By firearm 9,307 7,661 1,646 0 272 3,777 2,853 740 20 0 107 80 742 557 145 9 5
Male Female
US
Bu
rden
of D
isease
an
d In
jury S
tud
y, 19
96
222
