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Jim Green
February 2016
IoT Overview
2© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
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Imagine a World…Where IoT Analytics Delivers 15% More Output from Renewable Energy Sources
30TBAnalyze Data in Real-time
15%Increase Efficiency
$158M/yrGenerate Operational/
Economic Benefits
(20,000 Wind Turbines; 10 GW Capacity; .3 Capacity Factor; $40/MW-hour)2
30TBAnalyze Data in Real-time
3© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Edge Analytics for Manufacturing
Robots & Machines
Plant AreasFog NodeReal-Time DashboardsAlerting
SensorsDevicesEdge Analytics
Corporate CloudHPC & DVData Mining & ModelingInter-Cloud Data Lake
FactoryFog Aggregation NodesFactory History & TrendsReports & Dashboards
Acoustic
Temperature
4© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco IE4k Switch
Data Transformation
Data Sources:PLC I/O PACMachine Data
Cisco AnalyticsDashboards
HMI IntegrationDashboards& Alerts
Process Manufacturing: Machine Protection
Use Cases Operator alert when machine parameters cross normal threshold
Real time machine stats with baseline recommendations
Trends that indicate potential machine failure
Manufacturing MachinesConnectionManagement
XML
Sensor DataJSON
5© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Case Study: 7,000 wells x 1,000,000,000 bytes/day/well = 7,000,000,000,000 bytes/day
Edge Processing
Data Center
Fog Processing300 Platforms
IT Central
7,000 Oil Wells
(over a 3G network bandwidth)
6© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Historically, the network has been a communications tool between computers.
However, IoT is bringing with it a volume of data never before imagined.
When “volume of data > network bandwidth”, The network must get smarter
to solve this equation
7© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Oil & Gas Analytics Use Case
Temp. Link
Flow Link
Flow Link
Temp Link
MessageRouter
MessageRouter
Link
Link
ParStreamHistorian Database
Connected Streaming Analytics
MessageRouter
MessageRouter
Link
Dashboard
Data Lake
DataVirtualization
Edge LocationSensors & Edge Processing
Processing PlatformsFog Processing
RegionalData Center
8© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
IoT World Forum Reference ModelLevels
Application(Reporting, Analytics, Control)
Data Abstraction(Aggregation & Access)
Data Accumulation(Storage)
Edge Computing(Data Element Analysis & Transformation)
Connectivity(Communication & Processing Units)
Physical Devices & Controllers(The “Things” in IoT)
Collaboration & Processes(Involving People & Business Processes)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Sensors, Devices, Machines,Intelligent Edge Nodes of all types
Center
Edge
The Old “Single Location” Application Model No Longer Works
Network Computing Application ComputingTo reduce the amount of data flowing through the
network, we need to process the data “in the network”
9© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Why This is So Unique
Edge Node Fog NodeIoT Device
Processing Processing Processing
Nobody is Prepared for This
Taking Processing to the Data
Data Data Data
Taking Data to the Processing
Processing
Data• Cloud• Big Data• Analytics• Applications
10© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Edge Node
Fog Node
Data Center
Cloud
IoT Devices
We are developing a new view of networking“Computation needs to exist throughout the network”
Distribution of logic and data continues to increase.
This will drive the next generation architecture: Completely distributed computing.
Routers
Fog Nodes(UCS)
NetworkSwitches
DataCenters
Cloud
The industry’s next “platform”Is the network.
is the company best positioned to do it.
MobileDevices
11© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Fog Node
Data Center
Cloud
Edge Node
The General Idea
MobileDevices
This is our chance to dosomething totally uniqueand revolutionary.
This redefines the role of the network.It is the new “software platform”.
Application
12© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Introducing “Distributed Computing Network”: A Smarter Network
IP Network
Introducing “Application Message Routing” (Built into the Network)
DistributedData Network UCS
DataCenter
Cloud
13© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Validation, Filtering, Aggregation, Transformation, Routing, etc.
Message Router Concept
IT Application Reporting
Analytics
IT Application Reporting
Analytics
RoutingBased oncontent
IoT
Device
Data Center
“A Whole New Type of Routing”
14© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Introducing “Distributed Computing Network”: A Smarter Network
IP Network
Introducing “Application Message Routing” (Built into the Network)Microservices Run in Software Routers, UCS, Data Center, Cloud
DistributedData Network UCS
DataCenter
Cloud
Analytics
DistributedComputingNetwork
Mobile IT Integration
M
Fog
Microservice (Software) ERP
M
M
M
IoT
Rockwell
M
M
15© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Example Microservices
Edge Node
Fog Node
Data Center
Cloud
Device or Controller
Generating Data
Leveraging Data
Analyzing Data
Aggregating Data
Capturing Data
Microservices(Develop or Buy)
Time-SeriesHistorianDatabase
(Parstream)
Event StreamProcessing
(CSA)
ITIntegration
(CIS)
Analytics(Data Prep)
(future Workbench)
Aggregation
Correlation
Filtering
MachineLearning
3RD Party
16© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
The new Cisco IoT Networkis a
COMPUTING PLATFORMNEXT GENERATION