1504-13-Health

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    Healthy Body,

    Healthy Mind

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    y

    Wonder Drug! Feel good

    Enhances self-esteem

    Induces calm

    Improes thining

    Maes you more attractie

    "o negatie side effects

    It#s legal

    It#s free

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    $erie%

    E&ercise 'leep

    (ouch

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    Mind )"D Body

    *artesian dualism

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    +(his is Descartes# error the

    ayssal separation et%een ody

    and mind, et%een the si.ale,

    dimensioned, mechanically

    operated, infinitely diisile ody

    stuff, on the one hand, and the

    unsi.ale, undimensioned, un-pushpullale, nondiisile mind

    stuff/ the suggestion that

    reasoning, and moral 0udgment,

    and the suffering that comes fromphysical pain or emotional

    upheaal might e&ist separately

    from the ody12

    )ntonio Damasio

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    Mind )"D Body

    *artesian dualism (he limits of 3pure psychology#

    (he limits of 3pure medicine#

    Bridge uilding

    4east-%est

    4psychology-medicine

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    +I ie% health and %ell-eing as athree-legged stool one leg is

    pharmaceuticals, a second leg is

    surgery and procedures1 We hae

    at our disposal a%esomemedications and surgeries1 Many

    of us %ould not e alie today

    %ithout them1 5et %e need a third

    leg self-care1 (his includes therela&ation response, spirituality,

    nutrition, e&ercise, and stress

    management1 6nfortunately, %e#re

    trying to use the first t%o legs7thesur er or the harmaceutical7to

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    +8erhaps the mostfundamental deelopment in

    ehaioral medicine is the

    recognition that %e can no

    longer thin aout health aseing solely a characteristic

    of the ody or the mind

    ecause ody and mind are

    interconnected12

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    The Action-Refection DivideThe unexamined lie

    The over-examined lie

    The need or refAction

    +'tudies of short-term mood indicate that positie

    affect is more related to action than to thought,

    such that it is easier to induce a state of highpositie affect through doing than through

    thining111 (%o road classes of actiity are

    particularly conducie to eleated positie mood

    9a: sociali.ing and interpersonal ehaior and 9:

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    Exercise and Modernity

    Reduction o physical wor

    Risin! levels o depression

    The need or exercise

    +$ur forefathers lied eery 0ot as %ell as %e, %hen they

    proided and dressed their o%n meat %ith their o%n

    hands/ lodged upon the ground, and %ere not as yet

    come to the anity of gold and gems12

    'eneca

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    $ercoming Depression 9Baya et al1 ;

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    $ercoming Depression 9Baya et al1 ;

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    More Benefits 8sychological

    4 Enhanced self-esteem

    4 Ko%er an&iety and stress

    4)d0unctie treatment for clinical disorder

    4 Improed cognitie functioning

    8hysical

    4 Weight losscontrol

    4 'tronger immune system

    Better 'e&

    "ot a panacea!

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    Exercise Tips 'ome fle&iility and strength training

    Lradual uildup

    )round > days a %ee

    < minutes of moderate aeroic %orout

    Kisten to your ody

    uantity affects Nuality

    +Cepeated %orouts that are too intense to allo%

    complete recoery may cause endurance athletes toe&perience 3staleness,# a syndrome that is characteri.ed

    y increased psychological symptoms of an&iety %ith

    increased sympathetic nerous system, catecholamine,

    and cortisol ase rates12

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    "vercomin! #arriers

    $ain%discomort

    & Divide and con'uer& Distracters (T)* music* etc+

    & ,ocial support

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    "vercomin! #arriers$ain%discomort

    & Divide and con'uer

    & Distracters (T)* music* etc+

    & ,ocial support

    Time commitment

    & An investment

    & ,chedule in advance

    ,u#conscious

    &ust do it (the .ve minute tae o/+

    & 0ody as important as mind

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    E&ercise (he 6nsung Hero

    +(here is eidence that e&ercise is eneficial for mental

    health/ it reduces an&iety, depression, and negatie

    mood, and improes self-esteem and cognitiefunctioning1 E&ercise is also associated %ith

    improements in the Nuality of life of those liing %ith

    'chi.ophrenia1 Ho%eer, e&ercise is seldom recogni.ed

    y mainstream mental health serices as an effectieinterention in the care and treatment of mental health

    prolems12

    8atric *allaghan

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    E&ercise (he 6nsung Hero

    +In a %ay, e&ercise can e thought of as a psychiatrist#s

    dream treatment1 It %ors on an&iety, on panic disorder,

    and on stress in general, %hich has a lot to do %ithdepression1 )nd it generates the release of

    neurotransmitters7norepinephrine, serotonin, and

    dopamine7that are ery similar to our most important

    psychiatric medicines1 Haing a out of e&ercise is lietaing a little it of 8ro.ac and a little it of Citalin, right

    %here it is supposed to go12

    Oohn Catey

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    ,leep$re-Edison1 23 hours%day

    Today1 4 hours%day

    567 o 28-59 year olds !et 8 hours

    Mae sleep a priority

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    E/ects o ,leep :mmune system

    Ener!y levels

    ;ei!ht

    Motor sills (accidents+

    ,tress%anxiety levels

    Depression

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    ,leep Tips8 hours%day

    =ap time

    ;atch your exercise and ood$ermission to #e human

    $ay attention to internal rhythms

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    Lood "ight, Lood Kife

    +Effects of sleep depriation on health and %ell-einghae een documented y research1 *ognitie sills

    and physical performance are impaired y sleep

    depriation, ut mood is affected een more1 8eople

    %ho get less than a full nightPs sleep are prone to feelless happy, more stressed, more physically frail and

    more mentally and physically e&hausted as a result1

    'ufficient sleep maes us feel etter, happier, more

    igorous and ital12William Dement

    L tti I ( h With ( h

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    Letting In (ouch With (ouch

    $hysical health

    Mental health0etter sex lie (Masters >ohnson+

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    (he "eed for (ouch

    ;in-win

    Respectin! sel and others

    +We need J hugs a day for surial1

    We need G hugs a day for maintenance1We need =; hugs a day for gro%th12

    Qirginia 'atir

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    Biliography and Cecommendations

    Baya, M1, et al1 9;