14H Global Motor Grader : AEHQ5271 - Kelly · PDF file2 3 Caterpillar® 14H Motor Grader The 14H blends productivity and durability to give you the best return on your investment

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  • Operating weights (approximate)On Front wheels 5539 kg 12,210 lbOn Rear wheels 13 245 kg 29,200 lbTotal machine 18 784 kg 41,410 lb

    Cat 3306 turbocharged and aftercooled diesel engineFlywheel horsepower 160 kW 215 hp

    Blade width 4267 mm 14 ft

    14HMotor Grader

    Global Version

  • 32

    Caterpillar 14H Motor GraderThe 14H blends productivity and durability to give you the best return on your investment.

    Power TrainThe field-proven 3306 engine offersexceptional lugging performance andfuel efficiency. The direct drive, powershift transmission features smooth, on-the-go shifting. To maximizeproductivity, it has eight forward speedsand eight reverse speeds. pg. 4-5

    HydraulicsThe load-sensing hydraulic systemlowers horsepower consumption andsystem heat. The control valves providelow lever effort, balanced flow andconsistent implement control. Bladefloat is incorporated into the blade liftvalves. pg. 6

    Drawbar, Circle & MoldboardThe rugged construction of the drawbar,circle and moldboard, and use ofreplaceable wear inserts providedurability and minimize maintenancecosts. For extra protection in this high-impact area, a circle drive slip clutch isstandard and blade lift accumulators areavailable. pg. 7

    Matched and balanced components. The Cat 3306 engine, power shift transmission and load-sensing hydraulics are designed to work together to delivertop productivity in all applications.

    Superior visibility, control layout and operating ease. The operator is the single most important factor inmaintaining high productivity throughout the work day.By offering the best operators station in the industry,Caterpillar helps operators achieve peak performance.

    Operators StationLarge windows and a tapered enginehood ensure a clear view in alldirections. A roomy interior, contourseries suspension seat, low-effortcontrols and low sound levels create amore productive work environment.pg. 8-9

    ServiceabilityAll service areas are easily accessible. A modular design permits easy removalof power train components forservicing. pg. 10

    Environmentally Responsible DesignThe engine arrangement is designed toreduce emissions and meet currentregulations of the U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency, California AirResources Board and European Union.pg. 11

  • 32

    Caterpillar 14H Motor GraderThe 14H blends productivity and durability to give you the best return on your investment.

    Power TrainThe field-proven 3306 engine offersexceptional lugging performance andfuel efficiency. The direct drive, powershift transmission features smooth, on-the-go shifting. To maximizeproductivity, it has eight forward speedsand eight reverse speeds. pg. 4-5

    HydraulicsThe load-sensing hydraulic systemlowers horsepower consumption andsystem heat. The control valves providelow lever effort, balanced flow andconsistent implement control. Bladefloat is incorporated into the blade liftvalves. pg. 6

    Drawbar, Circle & MoldboardThe rugged construction of the drawbar,circle and moldboard, and use ofreplaceable wear inserts providedurability and minimize maintenancecosts. For extra protection in this high-impact area, a circle drive slip clutch isstandard and blade lift accumulators areavailable. pg. 7

    Matched and balanced components. The Cat 3306 engine, power shift transmission and load-sensing hydraulics are designed to work together to delivertop productivity in all applications.

    Superior visibility, control layout and operating ease. The operator is the single most important factor inmaintaining high productivity throughout the work day.By offering the best operators station in the industry,Caterpillar helps operators achieve peak performance.

    Operators StationLarge windows and a tapered enginehood ensure a clear view in alldirections. A roomy interior, contourseries suspension seat, low-effortcontrols and low sound levels create amore productive work environment.pg. 8-9

    ServiceabilityAll service areas are easily accessible. A modular design permits easy removalof power train components forservicing. pg. 10

    Environmentally Responsible DesignThe engine arrangement is designed toreduce emissions and meet currentregulations of the U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency, California AirResources Board and European Union.pg. 11

  • 4

    Cat 3306 engine continues its traditionof powerful, efficient performance andunmatched reliability and durability.The six-cylinder engine is turbochargedand aftercooled with a highdisplacement-to-power ratio. This largedisplacement produces better luggingcapability, lower internal stresses andextended component life.

    Superior lugging performance. Hightorque output and high torque rise makethe 3306 engine very responsive. Theengines lugging capability allows it topull through sudden, short-termincreases in loads, reducing the need todownshift. As a result, the operator canmaintain desirable working speeds,which means the work gets done faster.

    Fuel efficiency. High fuel injectionpressures ensure proper mixing of fueland air. This high injection pressure,coupled with the precise metering andtiming of the fuel injection, results insuperior fuel efficiency and reducedemissions. High compression ratiosensure dependable cold-startingperformance and low emissions.

    Extended engine life. The large bore-stroke design and conservative powerrating help minimize internal stressesand increase component life. The lowengine speeds reduce engine wear andsound levels.

    Ether starting aid comes standard on the14H to help ensure engine starting inthe extreme cold. The system monitorsengine coolant temperature to preventether from being injected into a hotengine.

    Power TrainMatched Caterpillar components deliver smooth, responsive performance and reliability.

  • 5

    Power shift transmission. Caterpillardesigns and builds transmissionsspecifically for Cat motor graders. Thetransmission provides on-the-go, full-power shifting as well as inchingcapability.

    Direct drive delivers superior fuelefficiency and better feel of bladeloads, material hardness and groundspeed.

    Gear selections. Eight forward speedsand eight reverse speeds give theoperator a wide operating range. Withfour gear selections below 10.5 km/h(6.5 mph), the operator can preciselymatch working speeds to job conditionsfor maximum productivity inearthmoving applications. Gears five,six and seven provide the optimal speedrange for efficient snow removaloperations. A single lever controlsdirection, speed and the parking brake.

    Planetary design. Large-diameter clutchpacks and oil cooling help dissipateheat, resulting in extended transmissionlife.

    Inching capability. Low pedal effortand excellent modulation provideprecise control of machine movementswhen using the inching pedal. This isespecially important in finish grading orother close-quarter work where machinecontrol is critical.

    Dual air system supplies brakingcapacity to each side of the machine.This system ensures secondary brakingcapability in the event a failure occursin a single brake line. The dual airsystem also has a large reserve forstalled-engine braking.

    Oil-disc brakes. Caterpillar designs andbuilds multi-disc brakes that arecompletely sealed and adjustment-free.The brakes are oil-bathed, air-actuatedand spring-released. They are located ateach tandem wheel to eliminate brakingloads on the power train and to reduceservicing time. The large brake surfaceprovides dependable braking capabilityand extended life before rebuild.

  • 6

    HydraulicsBalanced hydraulics deliver consistent, precise and responsive control.

    Power on demand. Normally, thevariable displacement pump idles atnear-zero output. When it senses a loadrequirement, the pump supplies flowand pressure to match the demand. Theresult is less hydraulic system heat andlower power consumption.

    Implement control valves are designedand built by Caterpillar specifically formotor graders. They provideoutstanding operator feel andpredictable system response forunmatched implement control. To helpmaintain exact blade settings, lockvalves are built into all control valves.Line relief valves are also incorporatedinto selected control valves to protectthe cylinders from overpressurization.

    Low operator effort. Implement controlsare designed to reduce operator fatigue.They feature short lever throws and lowefforts in both directions. Properlyspaced control levers and short leverthrows allow the operator to usemultiple controls with one hand.

    Balanced flow. When the operator usesseveral controls at one time, flow isproportioned to ensure all implementscan operate simultaneously. If hydraulicdemand exceeds pump capacity,cylinder velocities will be reduced bythe same ratio.

    Blade float is incorporated into theblade lift control valves. Blade floatallows the blade to move freely underits own weight. By floating bothcylinders, the blade can follow thecontours of the road when removingsnow. Floating only one cylinderpermits the toe of the blade to follow ahard surface while the operator controlsthe slope with the other lift cylinder.

    Large independent oil supply preventscross-contamination and providesproper oil cooling, which means lessheat build-up and longer componentlife.

    3

    1 1

    2

    1 Lock valve

    2 Line relief valve

    3 Blade float detent

  • 7

    Drawbar, Circle & MoldboardEvery component is designed for maximum productivity and durability.

    Rugged construction. The drawbarfeatures an A-frame, box-section designfor high strength. The bottom ismachined to provide accurateadjustment and precise blading. A one-piece forged circle is built to stand up tohigh stress loads. To resist wear, teethare induction-hardened in