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IATA 8th Maintenance Cost Conference 18 th October 2012 Atlanta, GA CAN SASMAZ Executive Vice President OPERATIONS Harmonization of the Regulatory Environment & Its Impact on Safety and Maintenance Costs

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  • IATA 8th Maintenance

    Cost Conference

    18th October 2012 Atlanta, GA

    CAN SASMAZ

    Executive Vice President OPERATIONS

    Harmonization of the Regulatory

    Environment & Its Impact on Safety

    and Maintenance Costs

  • Page 2

    CIVIL AVIATION REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

    HARMONIZATION EFFORTS

    REGULATION EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    PRESSURES on MRO COMPANIES

    AGENDA

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

  • Page 3

    CIVIL AVIATION REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Foreign

    MRO

    Other

    CAAs

    EASA and FAA, two of the largest civil aviation authorities in the world

    Differences between regulations of these two authorities

    Progress is underway to reduce differences in the two regulations

    Local

    CAA

    EASA

  • Page 4

    HARMONIZATION EFFORTS

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Source: IATA, EASA Web Sites

    Bilateral Agreement between EASA and FAA, Maintenance Annex Guidance, 22 November 2011

    An EU company having an EASA Part 145 certificate needs no additional certification to gain an FAA certificate.

    IATA Press Release, 24 April 2012

    Harmonization and Global Standards Key to a Safer Aviation Industry

    IATA Operations Committee (OPC) listed Harmonization among four main topics

    The OPC urged governments to focus on the implementation of targeted safety measures instead of adding costly and cumbersome regulations that do little to improve safety. IATA will submit three priority areas for industry to work with ICAO, FAA and EASA with a goal of harmonization

  • Page 5

    REGULATION EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Different Approvals for Different Authorities

    Customers want approval of their countrys civil aviation authority.

    Lease return conditions FAA or EASA release

    The countrys approval includes EASA Part 145 requirements and also additional requirements changing by country to country

    Time, effort,cost for getting approvals and renewal of these approvals

    A non EU member country

    Different application procedures to have a certificate

    Separate documentary preparations, increases time, effort and cost

    EU member country can apply to its NCAA

    EASA Release Issue for non-EU registered aircraft

  • Page 6

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Different Documentation for Different Authorities

    EASA MOE for EASA, RSM for FAA and NCAA MOE and authority supplements for local civil aviation authority

    Different PM (Procedures Manual) version needs for different MOEs listed above.

    Establishing Different Quality System for Each Regulation

    Establish and implement different quality systems

    Quality system should demonstrate full compliance with regulation

    Archiving, creating different forms, revisions of these forms

    Documentation Follow Up Team!

  • Page 7

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Different Audits & Different Requirements From Authorities

    Different correspondences.

    Non standardization of the auditors

    Different works for the same subject for each authority

    Duplication of works

    Timely corrective actions shall be taken within requested time frame

    Shortage of qualified auditors from regulatory authorities increase waiting time

    PMA/DER confusion between regulatory authorities

    DOCUMENTATION-MANIA

  • Page 8

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Training Needs Increasing

    Company Procedures Training

    Confusion among employees, increasing rework

    Mandatory Trainings are increasing

    EWIS

    Fuel Tank Safety

    Human Factors, etc.

    Training increase causes decrease in billable work hours

  • Page 9

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Source: Boeing, 2011

    Shortage of Technical Staff

  • Page 10

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Shortage of Technical Staff

  • Page 11

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Shortage of Technical Staff

  • Page 12

    COST EFFECTS on FOREIGN MROs

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Different Requirements for Technical Staff from Different Authorities

    TARGET

    AIRWORTHY + SAFETY

    or

    LEGALITY

    BOTH

  • Page 13

    OEM Documents, Training and Specialized Services started to be a problem for MROs

    Rolls-Royce: Total Care, GE: On Point Solutions , IAE: FHA (Flight Hour Agreement), Gulfstream: Corporate Care

    Salaries are increasing

    Competition is increasing

    Material cost is increasing

    Maintenance periods are extending

    A320 C Check from 15 to 24 months

    B737NG C Check from 6.000 to 7.500 FHs

    A340 C Check from 15 to 24 months

    B777 C check from 2 to 3 years

    Training, duplication of work is increasing

    PRESSURES ON MRO COMPANIES

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

  • Page 14

    Billable man hours are decreasing

    PRESSURES ON MRO COMPANIES

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    Weekly Work Hours 45

    Annual Work Hours 2,340 Official Holiday 7 days Sick Leave 7 days

    Vacation 4 weeks OJT + Practical Training 2 to 16 weeks

    Type Training 6 weeks Human Factors (Initial) 2 days Fuel Tank Safety (Initial) 1 day

    Company Procedures (Initial) 1 day

    EWIS B2 (Initial ) 1 week Aviation Regulation (Initial) 3 days EH&S (Initial) 1 day

    Easa Part145 (Initial) 1 day FAR 145 (Initial) 1 day

    Continous Training online continously

    Remaining Work Hours

    900 to 1,530 hours

    38% to 65%

  • Page 15

    but maintenance price is decreasing ?

    PRESSURES ON MRO COMPANIES

    IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA

    LOW COST MAINTENANCE? A DREAM..

  • Page 16 IATA 8th MAINTENANCE COST CONFERENCE, Atlanta, GA