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December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 1www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
70
80
90
100
110
120
Dec-16 Feb-17 Apr-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17
ARC Junior E&P Inde x
S&P 500 E&P
S&P/TSX E& P Index
Indexed to 12 Months Ago
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Dec-16 Feb-17 Apr-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17
Indexed to 12 Months Ago
Shanghai Composite
S&P/TSX Composite
Dow Jones
60
80
100
120
140
160
Dec-16 Feb-17 Apr-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17
Indexed to 12 Months Ago
Philadelphia Service I ndex
PSAC Cana dian In dex
Spot WTI Crude
$US/B
Edmonton Light
$US/B
Spot Henry Hub
$US/MMBtu
Spot AECO
$Cdn/GJ
Spot AECO Basis
$US/MMBtu
Currency
$US/$Cdn
Please see Advisories and Disclaimers at the end of the publication for important cautionary advisory and disclaimer language
54.04 2.75 1.42 1.58 0.7781
Performance of Oil and Gas Equities Year-to-DateDaily Index Values; Rolling 12-Month History
Oil & Gas Service Equities Year-to-DateDaily Index Values; Rolling 12-Month History
Broad Equity Markets Year-to-DateDaily Index Values; Rolling 12-Month History
Canadian Currency ExchangeDaily Close Values; Rolling 24-Month History
1 2
3 4
$0.65
$0.70
$0.75
$0.80
$0.85
$0.90
Dec-15 Apr-16 Aug-16 Dec-16 Apr-17 Aug-17 Dec-17
$US/$Cdn
Chart Watch
57.36
Visit www.arcenergyinstitute.com for more
information on this publication and the Institute
ARC Energy Charts
7
17
30
36
43
Broad market indices are one the many vital signs measuring the health of the economy. Energy demand is a function of economic health.
Source: Bloomberg, ARC Financial Corp.
Performance of Canadian and US oil & gas equities are compared against each other.
Source: Bloomberg, ARC Financial Corp.
The performance of Canadian oil and gas service equities are plotted in tandem with the corresponding US index.
Source: Bloomberg, Petroleum Services Association of Canada
Much of Canada’s oil and gas production is sold in US dollars. As such, the exchange rate significantly impacts corporate revenues and profits.
Source: Bloomberg
The WCS-WTI diff widened last week
US Crude inventories drew by 5.6 MMB
US gas storage grew by 2 Bcf last week
WCSB well completions are 92% above last yr
á áá
á
á
á
W. Canadian gas export volumes are strong
The DJIA hit a new record high on Friday.
The index is up by 23% so far this year.
Since the end of August US and Cdn E&Ps have gained 8% and...
...16% respecti-vely. This is less than the 21% gain in WTI.
The US Fed is expected to raise rates at its next meeting.
Although it’s mostly priced in, the raise would put negative...
...pressure onto the Loonie.
Rate hikes are expected to continue through 2018.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 2www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
MMB/dOffshore Oil Production
Onshore Oil Production
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Dec-16 Feb-17 Apr-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17
WTI D iff
WTI
WTI ($US/B) WTI Dif f to Brent ($US/B)
WTI Crude Oil Price and Differential to BrentNear-Month WTI and Brent Differential; Rolling 12-Month History
Canadian Heavy Oil Price Differential to WTI Western Canadian Select (WCS) Differential; Rolling 12-Month History
6
7 8
9 10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
10
20
30
40
50
Dec-16 Feb-17 Apr-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17
WCS Diff.
WCS
WCS ($US/B) WCS Dif f to WTI ($US/B)
50
52
54
56
58
60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
WTI $US/B 2018
2019
US Crude Oil FuturesWest Texas Intermediate (WTI) 2018 to 2019
Canadian Light Crude Oil Price Differential to WTIWTI and Edmonton Light differential; Rolling 12-Month History
0
1
2
3
4
5
20
30
40
50
60
Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17
Edm. Light Diff.
Edmonton L ight
Edm. Light ($US/B) Edm. Light Dif f to WTI ($US/B)
Ratio of Long to Short Contracts - WTIManaged Money - Futures and Options
Total US Oil ProductionMonthly; 2010 to Present
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Dec-15 Apr-16 Aug-16 Dec-16 Apr-17 Aug-17
Long:Short
The differential should reflect the transportation cost from Alberta to Cushing. Greater discounts can result from infrastructure or refinery outages.
Source: Bloomberg
North American crude oil prices can sometimes disconnect from global prices depending on regional supply and demand dynamics.
Source: Bloomberg
Forward prices for WTI are plotted against months in the calendar year. Years are distinguished by color and symbol coding.
Source: Bloomberg
Canadian heavy crude oil differentials are becoming less volatile with growing access to new markets via pipeline and rail.
Source: Bloomberg
This represents the relative bullishness of money managers on the price of oil in the United States.
Source: Bloomberg, U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
The advancement of drilling and completion methods boosted US crude oil production, prior to the downturn in prices.
Source: Bloomberg, U.S. Energy Information Administration
Crude Oil
CAL 18 futures are trading nearly a dollar below spot.
CAL 19 futures are trading $3.46/B below spot.
EIA data for September showed a month over month...
Keystone is running at reduced rates, causing a glut...
...of crude in W. Canada, and the widest diff since Aug 2014.
At that point WCS was $US 75/B versus $US 37/B now.
...gain of 290 MB/d; the largest since April of 2014.
The ratio of long:short WTI contracts among Managed...
...Money fell modestly following the OPEC meeting.
Light crude prices are being affected by the crude glut.
The group is still relatively bullish compared to most of the yr.
The gain was limited to onshore, with offshore...
...production falling by 16 MB/d.
Edm. Light is trading at its widest diff to WTI since Dec...
... 2016, and more than double last week’s level.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 3www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
Jan-13 Aug-13 Mar-14 Oct-14 May-15 Dec-15 Jul-16 Feb-17 Sep-17
MMB/d Crude Oil
Refined Products
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
MMB/d
Global Oil Supply-Demand Balance Quarterly; 2010 to Present
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Oct-12 Oct-13 Oct-14 Oct-15 Oct-16 Oct-17
MMB/d
OPEC Oil Production Monthly; Rolling 60-Month History
Alberta Oil Production
Monthly; Conventional and Oil Sands
16
11 12
13 14
15 US Weekly Crude Oil Imports from CanadaPipeline, Tanker and Barge Crude Imports; Rolling 24-Month History
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
Dec-15 Apr-16 Aug-16 Dec-16 Apr-17 Aug-17
MMB/d
6
7
8
9
10
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
MMB/d
US Crude Oil ImportsHistorical Tracks and Current Year Levels
2016
2017
US Exports of Crude Oil and Refined ProductsWeekly Data; 2013 to Present
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
Sep-12 Sep-13 Sep-14 Sep-15 Sep-16 Sep-17
MMB/d
Mil
lio
ns
Upgraded Oil Sands
Non-Upgraded Oil Sands
Conventional
Oversupply
Shortfall
Most of Canada’s oil production comes from Alberta; split between oil sands and conventional production.
Source: Alberta Energy Regulator
OPEC’s production levels relative to its sustainable and spare capacity influences global crude prices.
Source: Petroleum Intelligence Weekly
Negative numbers indicate a global crude shortfall, while positive numbers indicate an oversupply.
Source: International Energy Agency
Prior to the downturn, growing domestic supply was displacing crude oil imports. Crude oil imports for the current year are in blue.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Crude oil imports from Canada are taking market share from overseas imports.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
The US exports more refined products than crude oil. If/when tight oil growth resumes, most export growth should come from crude oil exports.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Crude Oil
A measure was introduced to the U.S. Senate tax bill which...
...would allow for drilling in a portion of the Arctic...
OPEC and its non-OPEC allies agreed to extend... ...production
cuts for the rest of 2018.
The extension was already built into prices so the impact...
… has been relatively modest.
Canadian crude oil exports by rail volumes climbed to...
...134 MB/d, up from 120 MB/d in August and 69 MB/d in...
...September of 2016.
With recent pipeline outages this is likely to increase.
...National Wildlife refuge in Alaska.
It’s not clear how much prod-uction could be added over time.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 4www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
Eagle Ford
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17
# of Oil Rigs - Total# of Oil Rigs - Play Lev el
300
350
400
450
500
550
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
MMB
US Crude Oil Stocks Historical Tracks and Current Year Levels
17 18
19 20
21 22
2016
2017
75
80
85
90
95
100
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
%
OECD Total Industry Oil StocksAmericas and Rest of OECD; 2012 to Present
2016
2017
US Motor Gasoline ConsumptionHistorical Tracks and Current Year Levels
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
MMB/d
20172016
Daily NGL Prices as a % of Edmonton Light Propane & Butane Spot Prices at Edmonton, AB
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
Nov-15 Mar-16 Jul-16 Nov-16 Mar-17 Jul-17 Nov-17
% of Edm. Light
Cond ensate
Butane (Spot)
Propa ne (Spot)
US Oil Drilling ActivityBaker Hughes Horizontal Oil Rig Counts; 2014 to Present
Bakken
Total US (Right-Axis)
Permian
US Weekly Refinery Utilization Rates (%)Historical Tracks and Current Year Levels
US crude oil stock levels can affect crude oil prices. Stock levels for the current year are represented by the blue line.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Global oil stock levels can affect crude oil prices*Includes U.S. (~90%), Canada, Mexico and Chile.
Source: International Energy Agency
Refinery utilization rates change the supply of refined products, impacting price. Utilization for the current year is blue.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Gasoline consumption accounts for almost half of all oil use in the US. Gasoline consumption for the current year is represented by the blue line.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Tracking US oil drilling by major play provides insight into the composition of US oil supply and growth trends.
Source: Baker Hughes
Natural gas liquids have become critical contributors to producer’s cash flow. Prices are influenced by the price of oil as well as local supply and demand.
Source: Bloomberg, ARC Financial Corp.
Crude Oil
The US rig count rose by 2 last week, up to 751.
Cana Woodford
1,000
1,250
1,500
1,750
Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17
MMB
OECD Americas*
Other OECD
Crude oil inventories drew by 5.6 MMB last week.
The last IEA Oil Market Report showed an OECD storage surplus...
...to the five year average of 119 MMB, down from more...
Refinery utiliza-tion is higher than normal for this time of yr.
This was a larger draw than expected, however it was...
...than 300 MMB earlier in the year.
Pembina Pipe-lines is seeking approvals for its propane...
...export terminal at Prince Rupert, BC.
...mitigated by a 8.5 MMB gain in gasoline and distillate stocks.
September storage data will be released later this week.
The gain in the Permian was larger at 6 rigs.
AltaGas has already begun construction on a project nearby
The two proje-cts would export 65,000 B/d
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 5www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
Differential
$US/MMBtu
$0.00
$0.50
$1.00
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$3.00
$3.50
$4.00
Dec 10 Mar 10 Jun 8 Sep 6 Dec 5
25
27 28
26
2423 Near-Month North American Natural Gas Prices Daily Prices; Rolling 12-Month History
Henry Hub
$US/MMBtu
AECO
$C/GJ
US Natural Gas FuturesNymex (Henry Hub) 2017 to 2019
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
$US/MMBtu 2018
2019
Canadian Natural Gas FuturesAECO Hub (Bloomberg Estimate) 2017 to 2019
US Coal and Natural Gas Power Generation Cost
Converted to a $/MWh Equivalent
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
$US/MWh
Appalachian
Coal
Henry
Hub
Global Natural Gas Prices
Japanese LNG, UK NBP, Henry Hub; Average Monthly Prices
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Nov-12 Nov-13 Nov-14 Nov-15 Nov-16
$US/MMBtu
Japanese
LNG
Henry
Hub
UK NBP
Ratio of Long to Short Contracts – Henry HubManaged Money – Futures and Options
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
$C/GJ 2017
2018
2019
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Dec-15 Apr-16 Aug-16 Dec-16 Apr-17 Aug-17
Long:Short
Near-month prices at AECO track Henry Hub prices, the exchange rate and the cost of transportation. Local factors can also affect price.
Source: Bloomberg
Forward contract prices are plotted against months in the calendar year. Years are distinguished by color and symbol coding.
Source: Bloomberg
This represents the relative bullishness of money managers on the price of natural gas in the United States.
Source: U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
AECO forward prices mimic Henry Hub futures plus a differential
Source: Bloomberg
International natural gas prices strongly impact the economics of proposed LNG projects.
Source: Bloomberg, Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
This graph illustrates when it may be economic to begin coal-gas switching in power generation. Average power plant efficiencies are assumed.
Source: Bloomberg
Natural Gas
AECO-HH basis widened to $US 1.58/MMBtu last week for CAL18. This differential
is well above historical norms as export...
Strong LNG demand from China is driving up spot prices.
...concerns remain.
Spot AECO averaged $C 2.14/GJ in November.
This was the strongest since June helped by: higher...
...exports, strong weather related demand, and reduced...
...pipeline outages.
This is improving the outlook for the utilization of US LNG plants.
CAL18 Henry Hub dropped by $0.18/MMBtu last week as... ...warmer
weather has led to concerns about demand.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 6www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
Closing Spot Prices at North American Natural Gas HubsSuperimposed on Relative Pipeline Flows
\
30 31
All prices in $US/MMBtu
Closing Spot Prices at North American Natural Gas HubsSuperimposed on Relative Physical Volumes Traded
AECO
Henry Hub
Kingsgate
Stanfield
Malin Opal
Socal
San Juan
Permian
Ventura ChicagoBoston
29
Dawn
Waddington
TGP Zone 4 -
Marcellus
US Natural Gas Exports – Excluding CanadaDaily; Historical Tracks and Current Year Levels
20172016
Pipeline Flows Out of Western CanadaDaily; Historical Tracks and Current Year Levels
2016
2017
The ability of gas producers to move gas out of the WCSB to eastern markets and the US is a major factor in local natural gas prices.
Source: Various Pipeline Companies
Between exports to Mexico and LNG shipments, the US is growing as a natural gas exporter. Robust US supply growth has driven this trend.
Source: Bentek
North America has an integrated natural gas market. Prices are determined by regional supply and demand, and pipeline flows.
Source: Bloomberg
Natural Gas
US$2.75
US$1.17
US$2.46
US$2.41
US$2.59
US$2.64
US$2.31
US$2.35
US$2.60
US$2.87
US$2.58
US$4.45
US$2.78
US$3.56
US$2.07
Export volumes have been strong since the start of LTFP...
...flows to Dawn on November 1st. Production since Nov 1 has...
...averaged 0.9 Bcf/d over the two months prior.
Strong US gas exports are helping to absorb some…
...of the production growth.
High field receipts and low weather related demand have...
...weakened AECO pricing. Last weekend there was an...
...injection into storage, which is unusual for December.
YTD exports are up by 1.9 Bcf/d over last year.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 7www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
2017
2017
2017
2016
32 33
34 35
36 37
Total US Dry Natural Gas ProductionHistorical Tracks and Current Year Levels
2016
50
54
58
62
66
70
74
78
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
2013
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
US Total Natural Gas DemandDaily; Historical Tracks and Current Year Levels
2017
US Weekly Heating Degree DaysSource: NOAA
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Tcf
Total Working Natural Gas in US StorageHistorical Tracks and Current Year Levels
2016
2017
(350)
(300)
(250)
(200)
(150)
(100)
(50)
0
50
100
150
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf
Weekly US Natural Gas Storage Net ChangeWeekly Injection or (Withdrawals); 2009 to Current
2016
12
13
14
15
16
17
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
Daily Western Canadian ProductionEstimated Using Major Pipeline Receipts
2016
Weekly natural gas demand is directly tied to the weather. The current year is in dark blue.
Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Total US demand fluctuates between 60 Bcf/d in the summer and over 100 Bcf/d in the winter. Weather is the most important driver of consumption.
Source: Bentek
US production started ramping up in late 2007 and continues to grow year over year.
Source: Bentek
This includes receipts on the TCPL, Alliance, WestCoast and TransGas pipelines.
Source: Various Pipeline Companies
Weekly gas storage reports provide a snapshot of supply and demand. Current year changes are represented by the blue line.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
The EIA reports changes in US natural gas inventories held in underground storage facilities on a weekly basis.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Natural Gas
Warm weather and high production led to an injection...
20162017
Storage is now at a deficit of 36 Bcf to the 5-year average.
Major pipeline projects are expected to allow growth...
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52
HDDs
Week
...last week. This is very late in the season for an injection.
This deficit shrunk by 71 Bcf due to the surp-rise injection.
The NOAA’s 8 to 14 day weather outlook is for warmer...
...weather in much of the US, but colder weather in the...
...in the rest of 2017 and into 2018.
...high demand Northeast region.
US gas production has been strong recently.
Higher export flows on the TCPL Mainline are supporting...
Production since Nov 1 avg’d 4.73 Bcf/d over that time last year.
...higher production in the WCSB. Production since
Nov 1 avg’d 1.25 Bcf/d over that time last year.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 8www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
2013
2016
2010
2011
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1 6 11 16 21 26 31 36 41 46 51
Week
Well Completions (000s)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17
# of Gas Rigs - Total# of Gas Rigs - Play Lev el
38 39
40 41
42 43
Weekly Canadian Oil and Gas Drilling ActivityBaker Hughes Average Rig Counts; Rolling 24-Month History
0
50
100
150
200
250
Dec-15 Apr-16 Aug-16 Dec-16 Apr-17 Aug-17
# of Rigs
Gas
Rigs
Oil
Rigs
US Gas Drilling ActivityBaker Hughes Horizontal Gas Rig Counts; 2014 to Present
Marcellus
Total US (Right Axis)
Western Canadian Natural Gas Storage LevelsWeekly; Current Year and Historic Tracks
2016
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf
2017
Alberta Natural Gas DemandTransCanada Intra-AB Deliveries; Current Year and Historical Tracks
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Bcf /d
2017 2016
2012
Canadian Cumulative Well CompletionsCurrent Year vs Years Prior
2016
2014
Alberta Crown Land Sales – Excluding Oil SandsYear-over-Year; Cumulative
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
$ Billions
2017
2012
2010
2011
Haynesville
Eagle Ford
Alberta natural gas demand has grown steadily in recent years, largely driven by new oil sands projects coming on line.
Source: TransCanada Pipelines
Canada’s natural gas storage level provides a good metric if the country is well stocked. Abnormally high or low storage can affect the basis.
Source: Bloomberg
Unlike US drilling activity, Canadian rigs are dispatched seasonally. Capital allocation by operators is driven by views of future oil and gas prices.
Source: Baker Hughes
Tracking US gas drilling by major play provides insight into the composition of US gas supply and growth trends.
Source: Baker Hughes
Land prices are an important component of F&D costs. In Alberta, sales of petroleum and natural gas rights are held every two weeks.
Source: Alberta Department of Energy
Relative year-over-year drilling activity is highlighted in this chart. Cumulative well completions for the current year are shown in blue.
Source: Daily Oil Bulletin/JWN
Natural Gas and Other Indicators
2015
2017
There are now 219 rigs drilling in the WCSB, with a similar...
Well completions so far this year have been tracking...
...92% above last year; an increase of 2,854 wells.
Producers paid $44.62 MM in bonus payments at AB’s land sale.
...amount targeting oil and gas.
WCSB storage dropped by 0.8% last week to 91.9% full.
Storage at this time last year was higher at 95.2% full.
After a cold start to Nov, abnormally warm December ...
...weather has softened Alberta gas demand.
The US gas rig count rose by 4 rigs to 180 total.
At this time last year there were only 119 rigs drilling for gas.
Producers paid $44.62 MM in bonus payments at AB’s land sale.
There is one more land sale for the year, on December 20th.
...amount targeting oil and gas.
There are fewer rigs drilling than this time last year.
July 3, 2006
ARC Energy Charts
December 11, 2017
ARC Energy Charts 9www.arcenergyinstitute.com © 2017 ARC Energy Research Institute. All Rights Reserved.
Estimated Capital Flow in the Canadian Oil and Gas Economy for 2017Industry Revenue, Cash Flow, Reinvestment, Drilling Activity and Production
Oil & Gas
Prices
Production
Volume
Debt,
Equity
E&P
Revenue
Service Sector
Revenue
Land,
Acquisitions
Operating
Expenditures
Reserve
Additions
Capital Flow
in the
Canadian
Oil and Gas
Economy
Royalties
& Taxes
G&A
Exploration &
Development
Cash
Flow
CAPEX
Dividends and
Distributions
Foreign Investment
and Capital Outflow
Drilling
Activity
$C 37.19 per BOE
7.2 Million
BOE/day
$C 40.5
Billion
$C 97.3
Billion
$C 45.7
Billion
7,172
Wells
Canadian Industry Statistics: Historical Data and Forecast44
Canadian Industry Metrics
Advisories and Disclaimers: This document is provided for informational purposes only and none of the information contained herein is intended to provide, nor should be
construed as, investment, financial, legal or other advice and should not be relied upon as such. Certain of the information and data contained herein has been obtained or
prepared from publicly available documents and other sources prepared by third parties, and ARC has relied upon such information and data. ARC does not audit or
independently verify such information and data and ARC makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and data nor the
conclusions derived therefrom. This document has been published on the basis that ARC shall not be responsible for, and ARC hereby expressly disclaims any responsibility
or liability for, any financial or other losses or damages of any nature whatsoever arising from or otherwise relating to any use of this document.
Certain information contained herein may constitute forward-looking information and forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking statements") under the
meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. Forward-looking statements include estimates, plans, expectations, intentions, opinions, forecasts, projections, guidance or
other statements that are not statements of fact, including but not limited to global and industry economic conditions and policies, production, demand and commodity prices.
Although ARC believes that the assumptions underlying and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no (and does not give any)
assurance that such assumptions and expectations will prove to have been correct. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors outside of ARC's control that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed herein. Neither ARC nor any of its affiliates undertakes any
obligation to publicly revise such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances, except as required by law.
Average
Price
Edmonton
Par AECO
Conv.
Liquids
Bitumen +
Synthet ic
Natural
Gas
Total
Volume
Total
Revenue
After-tax
Cash Flow
Conv. Oil
and Gas Oilsands
Reinvest
Ratio
Wells
Compl.
Avg Rig
Utiliz.
Oil
Wells
Gas
Wells
$/BOE $C/B $C/GJ
Average
M BOE/d
Average
M BOE/d
M BOE/d
(@ 6:1)
M BOE/d
(@ 6:1)
$C
millions
$C
millions
$C
millions
$C
millions x:1
# /
Year % % %
2008 68.22 102.66 7.75 1,994 1,207 2,700 5,864 145,425 83,255 36,293 18,113 0.65 16,877 41% 36% 56%
2009 42.26 66.42 3.79 1,840 1,331 2,514 5,683 89,057 36,680 22,335 11,227 0.91 8,368 25% 41% 51%
2010 48.41 77.55 3.79 1,830 1,403 2,434 5,668 101,056 43,569 35,666 17,195 1.16 12,119 40% 56% 40%
2011 55.32 95.24 3.44 1,873 1,482 2,386 5,740 115,890 53,448 40,139 22,491 1.10 12,827 52% 69% 31%
2012 50.60 86.38 2.27 1,905 1,743 2,327 5,975 111,389 48,908 39,733 27,199 1.37 11,067 44% 83% 17%
2013 55.95 93.47 3.02 2,023 1,940 2,343 6,306 128,787 54,711 43,165 30,809 1.35 11,071 42% 84% 16%
2014 61.30 95.07 4.23 2,086 2,160 2,452 6,699 149,871 72,188 46,872 33,868 1.12 11,222 45% 78% 22%
2015 37.21 57.63 2.56 1,983 2,368 2,500 6,852 93,051 28,909 31,609 22,929 1.89 5,382 24% 69% 31%
2016e 32.53 53.09 2.06 1,964 2,418 2,547 6,930 82,266 26,575 22,264 15,426 1.42 4,060 17% 70% 30%
2017e 37.19 62.82 2.14 1,905 2,690 2,574 7,170 97,324 40,507 32,500 13,242 1.13 7,172 24% 70% 30%
R einvestment D rilling Well Split
Canadian Industry Metrics
P rice P ro duct io n Vo lume C apital Inf lo w