12. Las Aventuras de Tom Sawyer Samuel

8/17/2019 12. Las Aventuras de Tom Sawyer Samuel

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M

ALDITAS MATEMATICAS

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ESTUDIANTES:

SAMUEL RESTREPO MARTINEZ

COLEGIO INTEGRADO SAN JOSE ASIGNATURA: ESPAÑOL

GRADO SEPTIMO APUERTO ARAUJO

2016 MALDITAS MATEMATICAS

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ESTUDIANTES:

SAMUEL RESTREPO MARTINEZ

TRABAJO PRESENTADO AL LICENCIADOJESUS OMAR TORRES LEAL

COLEGIO INTEGRADO SAN JOSE ASIGNATURA: ESPAÑOL

GRADO SEPTIMO APUERTO ARAUJO

2016TABLA DE CONTENIDO

PÁGINA

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INTRODUCCIÓN----------------------------------------------------------------------

OBJETIVO GENERAL---------------------------------------------------------------

OBJETIVO ESPECIFICO-----------------------------------------------------------

BIBLIOGRAFIA DEL AUTOR------------------------------------------------------

TEMA QUE TRATA EL LIBRO-----------------------------------------------------PROBLAMAS QUE PLANTEA EL LIBRO --------------------------------------

ENSEÑANZAS QUE PLANTEA EL LIBRO

-----------------------------------AUTOR DEFIENDE LA IMPORTANCIA DE

LAS MATEMATICAS------

RESUMEN

GENERAL----------------------------------------------------------------

OPINION PERSONAL----------------------------------------------------------------

CONCLUSIONES---------------------------------------------------------------------

BIBLIOGRAFIA------------------------------------------------------------------------

!

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INTRODUCCION

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OBJETIVOS ESPECIFICOS

• R'(*) *.( )3.( /' )'7+ .. '/+. 3'' *(

)'@)+

•

.() *( 3*+//'( /' / '(.&9' +&5.*3/. '& '()

TEMA QUE TRATA EL LIBRO

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PROBLAMAS QUE PLANTEA EL LIBRO

ENSEÑANZAS QUE PLANTEA EL LIBRO

AUTOR DEFIENDE LA IMPORTANCIA DE LAS MATEMATICAS

Malditas matemáticas. Alicia en el País de los Números Carlo Frabetti antillana !diciones

"enerales# . $ Colecci%n& Al'a()ara *)+enil ,-N& 7/0/4024064504 132 á(inas !ste

libro tiene dos ersona*es rinciales& Alicia# )na *o+en )e odría ser c)al)iera de los

est)diantes )e nos encontramos a diario en las a)las )e sienten +erdadera a+ersi%n o

temor a las matemáticas Carles od(son# más conocido como $eis Carroll# c)a

ima(en se )ede asociar con a)ellos ro'esores )e intentan desinte(rar esa idea de la

mente de los al)mnos# ense8ándoles )e no todo lo relacionado con las matemáticas tiene

or )9 ser comlicado# )e m)cos de los concetos matemáticos est)diados están m)

cercanos a n)estra +ida cotidiana los )samos con 'rec)encia )e otros odemos

emlearlos# incl)so de 'orma di+ertida. Alicia es )na adolescente )e tiene a)t9nticas

esadillas con las matemáticas. Carles od(son se introd)ce en s)s s)e8os# (anándose s)con'ian:a a artir de )na sit)aci%n )e a todos los *%+enes interesa# s) c)mlea8os. A artir

de a)í le e;lica la e;istencia de

RESUMEN GENERAL

E()' 3'&). '*+ *

E& ?*8 A*++ .&.' '* .+7'& /' * &3'+H& /'+*8 '&/' *( ),*( /'

3*)+*+8 .&.' *


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3//.( @7+.(8 *.( &'.( @7+.( /'* H/+7. F+,.&+ 4 '&/' ),+?&

'* )' /' * )'7+ 7+( L'+( C.** /+(;/. /' )'7.> C3&/.

;+&*'&)' A*++ '&/' )./. '(.8 '( 3&/. (' /'(+') /' (3 (3'. '& '*

3' /.&/' '& 3& +&++. (' '&.&),8 /.&/' 3& 73/+ * /'(+') 48

A*++8 /'(3?( /' 3' ?* ;+' 3' *( )'@)+( (.& ,3+/(8 *' 3'()3&. /' (3( )3.( )'@)+.(>

OPINION PERSONAL

E()' *+,. '( 34 +.)&)' *''*. '& '* @' /' '(.*8 '. ),+?& &.(

(+5' 3


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a riori# arecen m) comlicadas. ,ncl)so e;lica la 'orma en )e "a)ss consi()i% s)maren oco tiemo todos los números del )no al cien# dando l)(ar a la '%rm)la ara calc)lar las)ma de los t9rminos de )na ro(resi%n aritm9tica. $a caacidad memorística de Alicia)eda demostrada al establecer ciertas relaciones entre las )nidades de +ol)men decaacidad# así como al reali:ar cambios de )nidades# ero s) caacidad de ra:onamiento)eda en entredico al re()ntársele el or )9 de dicas e)i+alencias. Finalmente se

)tili:an los conocimientos matemáticos ara la constr)cci%n de c)adrados má(icos de e)e8os tr)cos de Ematema(ia# como la s)ma de determinados t9rminos de la serie deFibonacci.

$a 'orma en )e está redactado este libro# ermite )e )eda ser )tili:ado de di+ersasmaneras en el a)la. er+iría como material ara el desarrollo del Plan $ector# obli(atoriodesde todas las áreas. Por otra arte# odrían traba*arse caít)los del mismo or searado#inte(rándolos en el desarrollo de las clases tradicionales# como introd)cci%n a los di'erentesconcetos matemáticos. Además se )eden considerar al()nas de las artes del libro# ore*emlo las dedicadas a los tr)cos de Ematema(ia ara )e los al)mnos dise8enacti+idades ara reali:ar en días conmemorati+os# como )ede ser el ía M)ndial de lasMatemáticas. Dn b)en ro'esor de matemáticas a de tener inteli(encia# sentido del )mor (anas de ense8ar# tres c)alidades oco 'rec)entes# or des(racia. >Frabetti# C.@ ose'aPerdomo ía: >,.!.. Ade*e 2@

CONCLUSIONES

BIBLIOGRAFIA

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BIOGRAFÍA DEL AUTOR

CARLO FRABETTI

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ASEADLO>

T,+?& '( .*,./. /' *( 3,*++.&'( G8 I&S3G'&)'8 4 .).( '/+.(

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A3&3' '( @( .&.+/. . (3( .,( +&;&)+*'( 4 935'&+*'(8 '( 3& .*=;+. 3).

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/' .,( /3*).( L ';*'+H& 4 '* +).8 1$$0 E* L+,. I&;+'&.8 2002 C.&)

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ENSEÑANZA:No todo lo que pensamos que es aburrido lo es, es necesario descubrir lasmaravillas que se esconden dentro de cada uno de ellas.Todas las personas tenemos las mismas capacidades, sólo debemosdescubrirlas.No debemos fjarnos en las apariencias, siempre es importante ir ms all.

LA NOVELA DE AVENTURA

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CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LA NOVELA DE AVENTURA

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VOCABULARIO DESCONOCIDO

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OPCIÓN DE LO LEÍDO

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;+'.& '(/. 4 ).+&.> P. * )/' '(3 F3'.&

* .() /' * +(* 3' /, * 3',*. 4 5+'.& '* ,. /' 5. /' * +3// .&

3& .&)H& /' 7'&)' ' +, /&/. .&.(> E(). (+7&+;+, 3' *73+'& ('


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'**.(> C3&/. (' K3 4 J.' (' /3+'.&

.&).8 '. T. (' *'5&)H 4 ;3' * ,&. /' '&>

C=)3*. V

T. 3H '* =. 4 ;3' ( /' (3 )=> A**=8 +H . * 5'&)& 4 5+. )= P.**48M48 S+/ 4 * ('. K' ('&)/.( '& * .+&8 E&)H (+7+*.('&)'

. * 3') 4 (' '(.&/+H /',9. /' * > O4H * .&5'(+H& /' (3 )= 4 *

('. K'> A,( /'=& 3' '(),& 34 ''&)+/( /' A&)'( /' +(' *' /+. 3& ,'(. )= 4 '()35. 3&).

/' /'9 '& * '(+** /' &. C.&)H (3 E* 5+'&'( J.' 4 K3 /'+/+'.& 5.*5' (8 F+&*'&)' (' ';37+.& /',9.

/' 3& @,.* 34 7&/'>

C3&/. '(.& * ).'&) 4 * **35+ )35+'.& (3')' 4 '&.&).& *73&(

( ('( 4 5.*5+'.& '&'&/' *


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('&)/.( *'/'/. /' * T. 4 J.' * +&++. &. 3'=& '.

' &''(+. A(= 3' *. +&)'&).& /' &3'5. 4 )..'()35. )& *> L*'7.& * .&*3(+H& /' 3' ./=& ;38 '. (+& (('>

C=)3*. VIII

E* (@,/. . * )/' &/+' '(), )&3+*. '& '* 3',*.> B'4 ;3'8 (+& /('

3'&)8 * '(3'* 4 '()35. **= '& '* )+.

U& .. @( )/' (.& . **= 3& ('+' /' M+'&)( 3' '* 3 & '(),

C=)3*. I

E* *3&'( . * &8 +'&)( 3' /'(43&,&8 )= P.**4 4 M4 '()35+'.&

T= P.**4 (' 3'9H /' 3' T. &. (' E().

(. 34 '*.( B'4 4 '** ''H + *( '()( /' .). D'(3?( /'9H )+/. '(' B'4 *. 5+. 4

* +&++. 3'= .&)@('*. T.8 '. *3'7. /'+/+H 3' (' .*5+/=

(+'' /' ?* 4 3' &. (' *. .&)=>

2/


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C=)3*.

C3&/. T. **'7H (8 (3 )= '(), *7. '&;//> R'(3*)H 3' '** D' 5'// **= '(), *

.)' '(+)> A )= P.**4 *' '&)H )* *'7= 3' L' +/+H 3' *' '/.& *. 3'

E* .;'(. B.,,+&( )'&= 3& *+,.8 * 3' )./.( *.( *3&.( /'* .*'7+. /'(',&

' D'

''&)' (' /+. 3'&) /' 3' T. '(), /')@( (34 4 (+& 3'' .+H 3&

@7+& /'* *+,.> L. 5.*5+H 73/ '& '* 9H&> E** '(), ('73 /' 3' T.

+,

2


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C=)3*. II

L( 5+.&'( (' ',& 48 .& '**(8 ),+?& '* /= /'* 7& ''&> E*

'(). '& '() ?. '7, *.( > )./.

;3' ';').> P. *( .&()&)'( *+( 3' *'( '7, '* '(). *.(

L*'7H '* /= /'* ''&> M3 D'(3?( /' 3' '*+7+'('& * 7&/.8 '* '().

.'&H /+,39 3& /' A?+ '& * + '+& (3( *3&.(

/' 7'.7;=> E'H /+,39 4 * 7'&)' (' '=& /' ?*> * '&(, 3' '

.3' '* *' '(), (*+'&/. 34 *8 (= 3'8 +, ,.&/. 4 '', /'

&3'5.> P'. * 7'&)' &. '(),& +?&/.(' /' '(.8 (+&. .3' U&.( /=( @( )/' **'7H 3& +. * 3',*. 4 /'(3?( /' '(). '()35+'.&

*73&.( /=( 937&/. * +.> L3'7. T. .7+H '* (+H& 4 '()35. /.(

('&( .()/. '& * > C3&/. 5.*5+H (*+ . +' 5' * **'8 /'

''&)'8 )./. '* 3&/. ('

E( &. P(/(

)'( ('&( 5+. 3' *73&.( /' (3( +7.( ),+?&

C=)3*. IV

3


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M3;; P.))' ('73= '& * @'*> G'&'*'&)' &. )'&= 5+(+)(8 ''). *( /' T.

4 K3 3' *' **'5,& 5''( 3& .. /' ),. 4 *73&( '+**(> E& '* 3',*.

(' T./. '* 3',*. (' '3&+H '& '* 937/. 4 P.))' ;3'

+&)'.7/.> S+'' 3' '* 93' '73&), *7. * ,.7/. /' P.))'8 ?()' /'=3' &. )'&= &/ 3' /'+ * '(').> D' ''&)' '* 93' /'9H ** T A(= 3' *' '73&)H K3 (+ 3'= 5'&+ .& ?* 4 ?()' ')H> T. *' /+9.

3' )./.( *.( )'(..( '(),& '&)'/.( '& 3& +(*8 /',9. /' 3& 3'

(.,'(*' /' 3& @,.* 3'). 93(). '& '* (+)+. /.&/' /.&/' ' * (.,

'/+&.

T. 4 K3 ;3'.& 3& (+)+. /.&/' N. '&.&).& &/ 4 (' ./.& /' 3' )'&= 3' (' '/+&.

C=)3*. VII

A* /= (+73'&)' 3'=& + * ( '&&)/8 '. (' ./.& /' 3' '

5+'&'( 3& /= /' * (3')' 4 /'+/+'.& + * /= (+73+'&)'> L )/' /'* 5+'&'(

* (.& 937&/. R.,+& K../>

31


32/38

E* (@,/. * '/+./= 4 '(),& '& * ( '&&)/> D'9.& (3(

M+'&)(

3' '(),& **= +,8 /' ''&)' .,('5.& /.( +&/+5+/3.( 3' (' ',&

* (> S' )3,.& '& '* (3'*. 4 +.& . *.( 739'.( 3' E*

+&/+. /'+/+H '

M+'&)( 3' '* +&/+. 4 (3 .'. +&)'&),& '&)' *( .&'/( /' *)8 ('

'&.&).& 3& 9 **'& /' .&'/( /' ..> D'+/+'.& '&)' '* )'(.. '& *

&'. /.( '& * 3> L3'7. (' P+'. '&(.& '& 3& (8

'. *3'7. '&(.& 3' ./= (' &'. /' * T.

*.( /.( &+.( D'+/+'.& 5+7+* 3'**


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*' .&)H K3 3' T. '&)H 4 (+ *' +(H * &. * +&/+. J.' 3'

'(),, ,.

D'+/+'.& 3' )+ /' S' /'&).& '& *(

3'5(8 937.& 4 +'.& 3 L3'7. .7+'.& '* )&(,.//. 4 5.*5+'.& *

3',*.>

K3 '(), 5+7+*&/. '* **'9H&> D' ''&)' 5+. .. /.( E& *.( +(.( E* +&/+. 3'= ).)3 * 5+3/ . )./. *.

3' *'


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A* +&++. T. 4 B'4 '(),& 34 .&)'&).( 937&/. .& *.( /'@( *

'.&/+)'> S' '(.&/+'.&8 &/+' *.( '&.&)H 4 (' ;3'.& /'&)&/. / 5'

@( '& *( 3'5(> C3&/. (' /+'.& 3'&) 4 (' D'(3?( /' 3&( B'4 )'&= 3 L3'7. (+73+'.& '*.&/.> U& 5' .4'.&

*( 5.'( /' *73&.( ,3(/.'(8 '. (' +,& *'9&/. 4 &. '(3

C=)3*. III

U& &. S.*)H * 3'/ .3' &. **'7, 4 (H * ,' 4 *.( V+. '* 7& =. M+((+(++> V.*5+H 4 5+(H B'48 4 ?() * +&++.

&. 3'= ''*'8 '. ;+&*'&)' * .&5'&+H> S*+'.& /' * 3'5 4 5+'.&

( 3& '(3+;'8 *' .&).& (3 +&'=,*'

E* 5+'&'( T. 4 ;3' 5+(+) K38 '. &. *' /'9.& 5'*.> V.*5+H '* (@,/. 4

).. 3/. E* /.+&7. (= 3/. 5'*'8 '. (+& .&)'*' .((

'+)&)'(>

L 7'&)' /'* 3',*.

34


35/38

U& /=8 3&/. T. +, 5' K3 4 (' (H &)'( . * ( /' B'48 (3

/' *' .&)H 3'

C=)3*. IV

L &.)++ /' 3' '* +&/+. & '(), '& * 3'5 (' ')'&/+H 3& 5'*.+//

*3+&&)'> C3&/. ,+'.& * 3') /' * 3'58 5+'.& * +&/+. J.' 3').8 .&

(3 &59 .) (3 */.> K,= +&)'&//. )+ * 3') .& * &598 '. &. *.

E&).& . '* 739'. 48

(39')&/. (+'' 3&.( V+'.& '*

&&)+*8 * 5'* '7/ '& * '/>>> L3'7. T. /++7+H K3 * L37 /.&/'

A**= E'.&

5> P+'. &. )35+'.& 3 M')+'.& '* .. '& ,.*(( 4 (*+'.& /' * 3'5> I,&

'(.&/' '* .. '& '* 7&'. /' * 5+3/ D.37*(8 '. '& +&. **@8 ('

3.& .& '* 7*?(8 3' *.( **'5H * ( /' * 5+3/> A**= L. .&).& 4 **= T./.( *.( '('&)'( (' 3'/.& ,.3+,+').(>

35


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A )+ /' 3'* /=8 )./.( *.( +3//&.( ''.& 5 '& )./( *( ((

'&&)/( 3' '&.&),&8 '. &. '&.&).& &+&7& )'(..>

K3 '()35. )'( ('&( 5+5+'&/. '& * ( /' * 5+3/ 4 *3'7. /'('+H> L.

,3(.& /3&)' /.( /=( '. &. *. '&.&).&> A* )'' /=8 T. ;3' 3&. /'

*.( ,+*'( 3'

CONCLUSIONES

• E& '()' *+,. (' && .&)'++'&).( /' * 5+/ '* /' *.( '(.&9'(

• E* 3). /'* *+,. /'() .&)'++'&).( (.+*'( '


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BIBLIOGRAFIA

TAIN8 M> L( 5'&)3( /' T. S4'> D?+ '/++H&8 C.*.,+8 '/+).+*

A)'&'8 201%8 @7(> 12">

37


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Documents

12. Las Aventuras de Tom Sawyer Samuel