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8/3/2019 11AC01 - Video Presentation - Organ Donation
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ORGAN DONATIONINDIVIDUAL SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
ABIMANYU NN
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INTRODUCTIONORGAN DONATION
In India, 3 million patients with end-stage renal disease,
require renal replacement therapy
25,000 patients are lucky enough to get access to
haemodialysis 2,500 of them are even luckier to have a renal transplant
Asia-wide study - India lags far behind other countries in
this regard
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INTRODUCTIONORGAN DONATION
Asia lags behind most of the world in organ donation
The organ donation rate from dead bodies in India is
estimated to be a minuscule 0.05 per million people
1994 - Government of India passed Transplantation ofHuman Organs Act
Concept of brain death
Organ procurement from heart beating, brain deaddonors
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WHAT IS ORGAN DONATION?
Healthy organs and tissues from one person for
transplantation into another
Experts - Organs from one donor can save or help as
many as 50 people Internal organs: Kidneys, heart, liver, pancreas, intestines
and lungs
Skin Bone and bone marrow
Cornea
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WHO CAN DONATE?
No age limit for organ donation
Successfully procurement from donors - Few days to
adults in their 90s
Patient's medical history is more important
New-borns and senior citizens - Organ donors
Under age 18 - Parent's or guardian's consent
18 years or older - Donor card
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WHEN CAN THEY DONATE?
Most deceased organ donors are brain dead
Complete and irreversible loss of all brain function are
clinically and legally dead
Mechanical ventilation and medications keeps their heartbeating and blood flowing to their organs
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ORGAN DONATION IN INDIA
Donation after cardiac death has increased the donation
of life-saving organs by 25 percent in a few areas of the
country
The leading hospitals for transplantation in TN Apollo
Sri Ramachandra
CMC Vellore
Kovai Medical Centre Tamil Nadu - Leader in cadaver organ transplantation in
India
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ORGAN DONATION IN TAMIL NADU
Cadaveric Organ Donation Figures, Tamil Nadu (Oct 2008 toSep 2011)
ORGANS TOTAL
HEART 32
LUNGS 4
LIVER 184
KIDNEYS 387
HEART VALVES 266CORNEAS 321
SKIN 1
TOTAL 1195
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DONOR CARD
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MY RESPONSIBILITY
Accepting responsibility to donate organs
In the future, my organs can save people
Unforgettable gift to those in need
Wish to see the world again? Hope to make your heart
beat again? Want to breathe in fresh air again?Donate
your organs!
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REFERENCES
http://www.medindia.net/news/healthinfocus/Is-Tamil-
Nadu-the-Spain-of-India-in-Deceased-Donation-
Programme-90040-1.htm
http://www.medindia.net/news/view_news_main.asp?x=14969
http://www.donateyourorgan.com
http://www.mohanfoundation.org/cadaveric-organ-donation-figures.asp?city=Tamil%20Nadu
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THANK YOU