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CoatingsSurfactants Guide
®
Solutions for the Coatings Industry
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Surfactants GuideUnivar offers you an outstanding range of trivial and multifunctional surfactants from innovative suppliers.
The surfactants can act as wetting, foam control, dispersing agents, but also can solve various others issues on your formulation paint formulation like:
• Color development• Flow&Leveling• Stain resistance• Scratch resistance • Water resistance
They are also really important in the emulsion polymerization and in the construction market.
Univar is enjoyed to offer you this guide we have tried to make the most practical and accurate as possible in order to help you to find the right product for the right application and swift the innovation. It is dedicated for the surfactant ranges. We hope it will be helpful to guide you in your formulation and comply with your expectation.
Specific brochures from our principles are available on request. As the paint industry continues its evolution from solvent to water-based products, UNIVAR is constantly working to provide better additives that help you improve both your paint quality and your bottom line. We also support customers with technical expertise, helping you achieve the desired paint properties, facilitate innovation and add value to your business.
Find out more: [email protected]
The list of products is not restrictive and much more references are available if needed.
Silicon additives are not included in this list but they can also be recommended for foam control, defoamer, wetting agents.
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Features
wet
ting
agen
t
Dis
pers
ant
Mill
pha
se/L
et
Dow
n
Low
foam
Foam
con
trol
Sel
f lev
ellin
g
VO
C F
ree
AP
EO
free
MFF
T
Free
ze/th
aw
Scr
ub
Sur
face
te
nsio
n
Dyn
amic
su
rface
te
nsio
nS
yner
esis
pr
even
tion
Col
oran
t co
mpa
tibili
ty
Sed
imen
tatio
n re
duce
r
Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Dynol™ Non ionic ++ L + ++ + + + ++ +Gemini chemistry Multifunctional EnviroGem® Non ionic + L + ++ + + + + + ++ + +Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Surfynol® Non ionic + L ++ + + + ++ +Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Carbowet® Non ionic + + L ++ + + + + ++ + +Gemini chemistry Multifunctional ZetaSperse® Non ionic ++ L + + + + + + + + + ++Alcohol alkoxylates Non ionic + L + + + +/ - + +Alcohol ethoxylates Non ionic + L + + + + + + + ++Seed oil based surfactant Non ionic + L + + + + +/ - + + +Ethylene oxide/propylene oxyde copolymers Non ionic + + L + + + + ++ +/ - + + +Nonyl phenol ethoxylates Non ionic + + L + + +/ - + +Octyl phenol ethoxylates Non ionic + + L + + ++ +/ - + ++Acrylic polymer salt Anionic ++ M + + + + + + + +Alkyl alcohol ethoxysulphates Anionic + + L + + + + + +Alkyl benzene sulphonates Anionic + + L + + + + + +Alkyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates Anionic + + L + + + +Alkyl sulphosuccinates Anionic + + L + + + + + + ++Alpha olefin sulphonates Anionic + + L + + + + +Fatty alcohol sulphates Anionic + + L + + + + + ++Fatty alcohol/ethoxy sulphates Anionic + + L + + + + ++Naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensates Anionic ++ L + + + + + + + + +Phosphate esters Anionic + ++ L + + + + + + + ++Aryl phenol ethoxylates and derivatives Anionic + + L + + + +Imidazoline Cationic + L + +
Solutions for the Coatings Industry
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Supplier Air Products Ionic Solutions Dow Huntsman LakelandGemini chemistry Multifunctional Non ionic Dynol™Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Non ionic EnviroGem®Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Non ionic Surfynol®Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Non ionic Carbowet®Gemini chemistry Multifunctional Non ionic ZetaSperse®Alcohol alkoxylates Non ionic Triton™ DF/Tergi-
tol™ MinFoamAlcohol ethoxylates Non ionic Tergitol™ 15S/
TMNEmpilan® K,
Seed oil based surfactant Non ionic Ecosurf ™Ethylene oxide/propylene oxyde copolymers Non ionic Tergitol™
L,XD,XH,XJEmpilan® P/PF
Nonyl phenol ethoxylates Non ionic Tergitol™ NP Emplilan® NPOctyl phenol ethoxylates Non ionic Triton™ X/DF/CA Empilan® OPAcrylic polymer salt Anionic ISOL®Alkyl alcohol ethoxysulphates Anionic Empicol® ESAlkyl benzene sulphonates Anionic Nansa® SSAlkyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates Anionic Dowfax™Alkyl sulphosuccinates Anionic Triton™ GR Empimin® OT/OPAlpha olefin sulphonates Anionic Triton™ Nansa® LSSFatty alcohol sulphates Anionic Triton™ XN Empicol® AL/LXFatty alcohol/ethoxy sulphates Anionic Empimin® KSN Naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensates Anionic ISOL®NS Dehscofix®
100/900Phosphate esters Anionic Triton™ QS/XQS Empiphos®Aryl phenol ethoxylates and derivatives Anionic Dehscofix®Imidazoline Cationic Imidazoline®
Brand names
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ApplicationRecommended Applications Decorative
paint High PVC
Decorative paint low PVC
Deco paints SB
Industrial Automotive Coatings
Industrial Wood coatings WB
Industrial Metal & ProtectiveCoats
Inks Adhesives/ Sealants
Building Materials
Emulsion polymeri-sation
Gemini chemistry-Dynol™Gemini chemistry-EnviroGem®Gemini chemistry-Surfynol®Gemini chemistry-Carbowet®Gemini chemistry-ZetaSperse®Alcohol alkoxylatesAlcohol ethoxylates Seed oil based surfactants Ethylene oxide/propylene oxyde copolymersNonyl phenol ethoxylatesOctyl phenol ethoxylatesAcrylic polymer saltAlkyl alcohol ethoxysulphatesAlkyl benzene sulphonatesAlkyl diphenyl oxide disulfonatesAlkyl sulphosuccinatesAlpha olefin sulphonatesFatty alcohol sulphatesFatty alcohol/ethoxy sulphatesNaphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensatesPhosphate estersImidazolineAryl phenol ethoxylates and derivatives
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Paint & VarnishChemistry Main features Supplier Brand series Reference Application/ Main
featuresComments
Organic based Defoamer Air Products 100% non silicon
Surfynol® MD Surfynol® MD-20
Defoamer non silicon based
100% active silicone-free, long lasting efficacy, exceptionally effective at eliminating microfoam and other foam defects in waterborne systems.
Ethylene Oxyde/Propylene Oxyde copolymers (EO/PO)
Dispersing agent
Dow Non ionic Tergitol™ X Series
XD Black carbon&pigment dispersion
Excellent stabilisers&dispersants for emulsion system, Freeze-Thaw and steric stabilizers.
Acrylic dispersant Dispersing agent
Ionic Solutions
Anionic Isol S/A series S40 Dispersing agent Mostly used.
Acrylic dispersant Dispersing agent
Ionic Solutions
Anionic Isol S/A series A40 Dispersing agent Better scrub resistance.
Acrylic dispersant Dispersing agent
Ionic Solutions
Anionic Isol S/A series AF40 Dispersing agent Glossy system, better water resistancy.
Acetylenic diol Low foam wetting agent
Air Products Formulated Dynol™ Dynol™ 607 Low foam wetting agent
Low foam, low energy substrate, VOC, APEO free, ease of incorporation, can subsitute fluorosurfactant.
Organic based Low foam wetting agent
Air Products Non ionic EnviroGem® EnviroGem® 360
Low foam superwetting and coalescing surfactant
Excellent foam control, APE, HAP, VOC free, lowers MFFT and improve film coalescence, superior wetting on low energy surfaces, reduce level of coalescing agent(4-5WT%), can reduce or eliminate use of defoamers, leveling,wetting agent package .
Alcohol Alkoxylate Low foam wetting agent
Dow Non ionic Triton™ DF DF 16 Low foam, pigment stabilisation
Biodegradable.
Ethylene Oxyde/Propylene Oxyde condensates (EO/PO)
Low foam wetting agent
Huntsman Non ionic Empilan® PF series
PF169 Effective wetting agents, low foam
Reducing/ removing the need for a defoamer to be added.
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Paint & Varnish continued
Chemistry Main features Supplier Brand series Reference Application/ Main features
Comments
Acetylenic diol based
Wetting Agent
Air Products Non ionic Carbowet® Carbowet® 100
Pigment/surface wetting
Rapid surface wetting and low foam under dynamic conditions, excellent compatibility with asociative thickeners,required a lower use level of associative thickeners ( -0.1%).
Alkane diol Wetting Agent
Air Products Formulated, non ionic
EnviroGem® EnviroGem® AD01
Defoaming wetting agent
Non ionic, Gemini based giving a fast knock-down defoaming, outstanding foam control, excellent dynamic wetting, lo MFFT.
Secondary Alcohol Ethoxylate (SAE)
Wetting Agent
Dow Non ionic Tergitol™15 S-series
15-S-7 Wetting Agent Outstanding alternative to NPE and OPE with better performance; handling, excellent wetting, lower foaming and a wide range of solvent compatibility.
Secondary Alcohol Ethoxylate-Trimethylnonyl Ethoxylate (TMN)
Wetting Agent
Dow Non ionic Tergitol™ TMN-Series
TMN-6 Excellent Wetting agent /Coalescing agent
Unique properties, superior silicone emulsifier.
Seed based Alcohol
Wetting Agent
Dow Non ionic Ecosurf™ SA SA-9 Effective wetting, easy handling, rapid dissolution, low foam
Seed oil based surfactant, excellent environmental porfile (readily biodegradable, no VOC,)
DiOctyl Sodium Sulphosuccinates
Wetting Agent
Huntsman Anionic Empimin® OT/OP series
OT75/ OP70 Wetting agent Highly effective wetting agents giving fast wetting of the coating onto a wide range of substrate, improve tinter acceptance.
Alkyl Benzene Sulphonate
Wetting Agent
Huntsman Anionic Nansa® SS SS 55 Wetting agent
Polymeric and surfactant based dispersing agent
Wetting& Dispersing agent
Air Products Formulated ZetaSperse® ZetaSperse® Wetting and dispersing agent
Highly effective and suitable for a wide range of organic and inorganic pigments, HAP, APE free, low VOC, reduce dispersant demand up to 40% or increase you color strength up to 20%.
DiOctyl sodium Sulphosuccinates
Wetting& Dispersing agent
Dow Anionic Triton™ GR-series
GR-5M Excellent wetting, emulsifying & dispersing ability
IPA-water.
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Emulsion Polymerisation
Chemistry Main features Supplier Brand series Reference Application/ Main features
Comments
Phosphates Wetting& Dispersing agent
Huntsman Anionic Empiphos® 03D Wetting agent and dispersing agent, low foam
Provide corrosion protection, antistatic properties and pigment dispersion.
Chemistry Supplier Brand series
Reference Application/ Main features Comments
Secondary Alcohol Ethoxylate (SAE)
Dow Non ionic Tergitol™ 15 S-series
15-S-40 Emulsion Polymerisation Outstanding alternative to NPE and OPE with better performance; handling, excellent wetting, lower foaming and a wide range of solvent compatibility.
Ethylene Oxyde/Propylene Oxyde copolymers (EO/PO)
Dow Non ionic Tergitol™ X Series
XH Emulsion Polymerisation Outstanding alternative to NPE and OPE with better performance; handling, excellent wetting, lower foaming and a wide range of solvent compatibility.
Alkyldiphenyloxide Disulfonates
Dow Anionic Dowfax™ Series
2A1 Emulsion Polymerisation (Styrene-butadiene, acrylics, styrene acrylics).
Sulfates Dow Anionic Triton™ XN-45S Emulsion polymerisation All Acrylics.Sulfonate Dow Anionic Triton™ X-200 Emulsion polymerisation All polymers system.Phosphates Dow Anionic Triton™ QS-44 Emulsion polymerisation All Acrylics, low foam.Alkyl ether sulphate
Huntsman Anionic Empicol® ES series
ESB3M Emulsion Polymerisation
Alkyl sulphate Huntsman Anionic Empicol® AL/LX series
AL25EX Emulsion Polymerisation
Sulphosuccinate Huntsman Anionic Empicol® O series
OT75 Emulsion Polymerisation
Alcohol ethoxylate Huntsman Non ionic Empilan® K series
KBE3 Emulsion Polymerisation
Paint & Varnish continued
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Chemistry Main features Supplier Brand series Reference Application/ Main features
Comments
Acetylenic Diol Defoamer Air Products Anionic Surfynol® MD-600 Defoamer in powder Fast-acting defoaming with long lasting de-aeration,ensures a fast escape of air entrapped, while incorporating water and during mixing.
Secondary Alcohol Ethoxylate (SAE)
Defoamer Dow Non ionic Tergitol® 15 S-series
15-S-7 Defoamer for admixture
Outstanding alternative to NPE and OPE with better performance; handling, excellent wetting, lower foaming and a wide range of solvent compatibility.
Alkyl Sulphonate Defoamer Huntsman Anionic Nansa LSS LSS38 Air entraining admixutre
Acrylic dispersant Dispersing agent
Ionic Solutions
Anionic Isol S S100/ S101
Dispersing agent Powder
Naphthalene Sulphonate Formaldehyde Condensates (NSFC)
Plasticizer Huntsman Anionic Dehscofix series
108 Plasticizers for concrete and cement additives, improved flowability and strength.
Liquid
Naphthalene Sulphonate Formaldehyde Condensates (NSFC)
Plasticizer Huntsman Anionic Dehscofix series
158 Plasticizers for concrete and cement additives, improved flowability and strength.
Powder
Phosphonate Plasticizer Thermphos Dequest® 2066 Extremely effective in retarding the hardening of cement
Inulin Plasticizer Thermphos Inulin® PB polymers
PB11620 Excellent plasticizers for cement at ambient temperatures.
Biodegradable.
Acetylenic Diol Wetting Agent
Air Products Non ionic Surfynol® 500S Wetting agent in powder
Fast wetting of solid particles.
Acetylenic Diol De-airentrainer
Air Products Non Ionic Surfynol® S2502/ S440
De-airtrainer for PCE superplasticisers.
Gives low air content and control air bubble distribution.
Construction
Solutions for the Coatings Industry
www.univareurope.com
®
www.univareurope.com
Solutions for the Coatings Industry
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www.univareurope.com
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T +358 9 350 86 50F +358 9 350 86 550
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v.052009
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