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110128_SL-SI Presentation Architecture
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ThyssenKrupp Stainless International
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International GmbH Milestones in Architecture
January 2011
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
2
ThyssenKrupp AG
Milestones in Architecture Agenda
Our product
Architecture – one of its finest applications Our experiences
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
3
ThyssenKrupp AG
Milestones in Architecture Agenda
Our product
Our experiences Architecture – one of its finest applications
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
4
ThyssenKrupp - a global player -
•Global integrated materials and technology group
•188,000 employees in more than 80 countries
•Nearly 2500 offices, plants and service locations throughout the world
ThyssenKrupp AG We develop the future for You!
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
5
Steel Europe
Steel Americas
Stainless Global
Materials Services
Elevator Technology
Plant Technology
Components Technology
Marine Systems
ThyssenKrupp
Materials Technologies
ThyssenKrupp AG Company structure
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
6
ThyssenKrupp AG Business Area Stainless Global
Business Area Stainless Global
ThyssenKrupp Nirosta
(GER)
ThyssenKrupp Acciai Speciali Terni
(I)
ThyssenKrupp Mexinox
(MEX)
Shanghai Krupp Stainless
(CN)
ThyssenKrupp VDM** (GER)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International
(GER)
ThyssenKrupp Silco Inox (HU)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless UK (GB)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless France (F)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless DVP (E)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless Istanbul(TR)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless Guangzhou (CN)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless Polska (PL)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless Benelux (NL)
ThyssenKrupp Stainless USA
(USA)
Legal Entity
Subsidiary
Business Area
*) Processing and hire work for ThyssenKrupp VDM **) as of October 1, 2009 ThyssenKrupp Titanium GmbH included
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
7
ThyssenKrupp AG Product Portfolio of ThyssenKrupp Stainless Global
ST
AIN
LES
S S
TE
EL
HIG
H P
ER
FOR
M.
ALL
OY
S
* distribution via own Service Centers
ThyssenKrupp Nirosta
ThyssenKrupp Acciai Speciali Terni
ThyssenKrupp Mexinox
Shanghai Krupp Stainless
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International
Tubificio di Terni
Societá delle Fucine
ThyssenKrupp VDM
ThyssenKrupp Titanium
PR
OC
ES
SIN
G
Slabs Hot Rolled Black Strip
Hot Rolled White Strip
Nickel Alloys
Titanium Products
Tubes Precision Strip
Cold Rolled Strip (BA)
Cold Rolled Strip (2B)
Forged Products
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
8
ThyssenKrupp AG
Milestones in Architecture Agenda
Our product
Our experiences Architecture – one of its finest applications
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
9
Our product About 100 years of experience in stainless steel
1908 1912 1930
THE 1. APPLICATION Yacht Germania
The hull: Krupp Stainless Steel
THE PATENT Date of application: December 1912
Applicant: Friedrich Krupp AG
THE FIRST ICON Chrysler Building, New York City
The cladding: Krupp Stainless Steel
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
10
SELF REPAIR MECHANISM OF STAINLESS STEEL
stainless steel consists of at least 12% CHROMIUM
a transparent PASSIV LAYER on the surface seals stainless
steel from the environment
if damage occurs – OXYGEN + CHROMIUM build a new
passive layer in a split of a second
any kind of coatings or other forms of external
corrosion protection are NOT REQUIRED
Our product Self repair mechanism
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
11
Our product Production cycle
Re-Rolling Plants
ThyssenKrupp Mexinox Shanghai Krupp Stainless
Integrated Plants
ThyssenKrupp Nirosta ThyssenKrupp Acciai Speciali Terni
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
12
ThyssenKrupp AG
Milestones in Architecture Agenda
Our product
Our experiences Architecture – one of its finest applications
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
13
BUILDING: LOCATION: DESIGNED BY: MATERIAL: SUPPLIER:
Architecture – one of its finest applications Milestones
Neuer Zollhof Düsseldorf, Germany Frank O-Gehry 1.4404 (316L) ThyssenKrupp Stainless AG
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
14
BUILDING: LOCATION: DESIGNED BY: MATERIAL: SUPPLIER:
PORSCHE Museum Stuttgart, Germany Delugan Meissl 1.4404 (316L) ThyssenKrupp Stainless AG
Architecture – one of its finest applications Milestones
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
15
Replacements necessary - NONE
2000 years ago – Marcus Vitruvius Pollio (Roman Architect & Engineer)
DEMANDED WHAT STAINLESS STEEL CAN DELIVER
Durability Functionality Beauty
• Maintenance since 1930 – TWICE
CHRYSLER BUILDING
Corrosion & Heat Resistance Cost effective and High performance Modern and Aesthetic Surface Easy-Care Properties Good Deformation Properties Good Strength to Weight Ratio High Weldability Long Service Life 100% Recyclable High reflectance and Thermal emittance
Architecture – one of its finest applications Stainless Steel – the perfect match!
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
16
Architecture – one of its finest applications The freedom of creativity!
Reflection Properties
Goldman Sachs, New York
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
17
100% RECYCABILITY!
High Reflectance and emittance
Sustainable sites
Architecture – one of its finest applications Stainless Steel – “going green”!
Low release rate for Chromium and Nickel
Easy clean properties
Stainless Steel can be classified as highly SUSTAINABLE due to its
NO USE OF: Chlorine containing
cleaning agents. E.g. bleach or strong
acids and easily clean with rainwater.
•The long-term material cycle allows the possibility of product reuse
•The quality of low metal roof run-off rates allows the reuse of rainwater
Its properties ensure a cooler
temperature and reduce building
energy requirements
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
18
GRADE
GRADES 304 & 316
pitting resistance equivalent number (PREN): W = % Cr + 3.3 x % Mo + 16 x % N
END USE
INDOOR
Accessible structures No significant chloride and sulphur
dioxide exposure
ThyssenKrupp: e.g. 1.4301 (304)
W = 18 Cr + 3,3 x 0 Mo W = 18 (minimum)
OUTDOOR
Inaccessible structures Moderate chloride and sulphur dioxide
exposure from industrial, traffic or marine atmospheres
ThyssenKrupp: e.g. 1.4404 (316L)
W = 16,5 Cr + 3,3 x 2 Mo W = 23,1 (minimum)
SPECIAL applications
Heavy chloride and sulphur dioxide exposure
e.g. structures in seawater and road tunnels
ThyssenKrupp: e.g. 1.4462 DUPLEX
W = 21 Cr + 3,3 x 2,5 Mo + 16 x 0,15 N W = 31,65 (minimum)
Architecture – one of its finest applications Making the right choise!
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
19
ThyssenKrupp AG
Milestones in Architecture Agenda
Our product
Our experiences Architecture – one of its finest applications
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
20
Sidra Medical Research Center
Science Center, Bremen
ThyssenKrupp Quartier, Essen
Our experiences
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
21
Wouldn’t you like to create a piece
of architecture to be described as
DURABLE,
FUNCTIONAL
&
BEAUTIFUL?
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International GmbH
Can be your partner of choice!
Our experiences Why ThyssenKrupp? – Our commitment!
Burj Khalifa, Dubai
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
22
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International GmbH Oberschlesienstrasse 16 D-47807 Krefeld GERMANY Phone: +49 2151 83- 0 Fax: +49 2151 83- 0 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.thyssenkrupp-stainlessinternational.de
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International Our support.
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
23
Technical Specifications Of Stainless Steel For Architectural Appliance.
ThyssenKrupp Stainless International
Back up.
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
24
Chrome Molybdenum Nickel Titan Niobium
Chemical Composition
Application
Mechanical Properties
Chrome Molybdenum Nickel Titan Niobium INDOOR
OUTDOOR
Type 304
Type 460LI
Type 316L
Type 470LI (24%)
Yield Point Y.P.0.2
Tensile Strength
Fracture Elongation A80
Yield Point Y.P.0.2
Tensile Strength
Fracture Elongation A80
≈ 285 Mpa
≈ 310 Mpa
≈ 635 Mpa
≈ 470 Mpa
≥ 58%
≥ 31%
≈ 290 Mpa
≈ 310 Mpa
≈ 580 Mpa
≈ 470 Mpa
≥ 56 %
≥ 28 %
Technical Specifications Architectural appliances
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
25
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Oct-01
Apr-02
Oct-02
Apr-03
Oct-03
Apr-04
Oct-04
Apr-05
Oct-05
Apr-06
Oct-06
Apr-07
Oct-07
Apr-08
Oct-08
Apr-09
Oct-09
Apr-10
Oct-10
Nic
kel [
US
-$/t
]
0
15,000
30,000
45,000
60,000
75,000
90,000
105,000
Mol
ybde
num
[US
-$/t
]
Nickel
Molybdenum
Formability – Erichsen Test
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
304 441/460LI 316L 470 LI
The Erichsen Test is a common test to describe the steel's deep draw ability.
ThyssenKrupp Stainless - Material is
suitable to achieve low, medium and high complex geometries.
… Cost Saving potential through zero NICKEL
Alloy Surcharge
Technical Specifications Architectural appliances
ThyssenKrupp
Stainless International
Architecture January 2011
26
Type 304 Type 460 LI
… Cost Saving potential through zero NICKEL
Type 316
… Cost Saving potential through zero NICKEL
Type 470 LI
INDOOR
OUTDOOR
0
1
2
3
4
5
Look
Corrosion Resistance
Form abilityWeld ability
Cost Advantage
AISI 304
0
1
2
3
4
5
Look
Corrosion Resistance
Form abilityWeld ability
Cost Advantage
460LI
0
1
2
3
4
5
Look
Corrosion Resistance
Form abilityWeld ability
Cost Advantage
AISI 316
0
1
2
3
4
5
Look
Corrosion Resistance
FormabilityWeld ability
Cost Advantage
470LI
Technical Specifications Nature of different grades