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Radical: Animals Morphology: Suffix-2

11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

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Page 1: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Animals

Morphology: Suffix-2

Page 2: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical

Nature-related4. Animals

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals” and the ideas they mostly represent

鳥鸟bird

隹隹bird

龍龙[sound]

羽羽feather

毛毛fur

牛牛cow

羊羊sheep; goat

犬犭犬犭animal

馬马horse

魚鱼fish

虫虫insect; animal

豸豸wolf

虍虍tiger

Page 4: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

牛牛

特特tèspecial, particular, exceptional; specially

牛牛cow

牲牲shēngdomestic animals; sacrifice

牢牢láopen (for animals); prison, jail; firm, durable

犧 X生命牺 X生命xī-X shēngmìngsacrifice one’s life

Page 5: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

羊羊

羊羊sheep; goat

善善shàngood, benevolent, charitable; friendly, kind; be good at; properly

義义yìrighteousness, justice; volunteer; meaning

群群qúncrowd/group (of people, animals, islands); flock, herd; congregate, gather together

羶膻shānthe smell of muttonX色腥的新聞

X色腥的新闻X-sèxīng de xīnwénsensational news stories

Page 6: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

犬犭犬犭

獲获huòcatch, capture, seize; get, obtain, gain,

犬犭犬犭animal

犯犯fànviolate/break (the law etc.), commit (a crime); encroach upon; offender

獻献xiàn

offer, present,

contribute

獎奖jiǎngpraise, encourage; prize, award

獄狱yùprison, jail

Page 7: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Plants”

犬犭犬犭

• Which of the following are usually seen in crime news? meaning?查獲

查获

cháhuòhunt down and apprehend (a criminal); track down and seize (evidence); uncover (a criminal case)

抓獲抓获

zhuāhuòseize, capture

破獲破获

pòhuòuncover, crack (a plot, etc.)

榮獲荣获

rónghuòhave the honour to receive (an award, honour, etc.)

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

馬马

驗验yànexamine, check, verify; test

馬马horse駕驾

jiàdrive, pilot; ride; control

駕駛執照驾驶执照jiàshĭ zhízhàodriver’s license

Page 9: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

鳥鸟

鴨鸭yā

duck

鳥鸟bird

鴿鸽gē

pigeon, dove

雞鸡jī

chicken

雞同鴨講鸡同鸭讲jī tóng yā jiǎng

talking without communicating

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

隹隹

隹隹bird

雄雄xióng

male (in contrast to cí 雌 "female"); great,

grand, majestic; strong, powerful, brave

離离lí

distance (from); leave, go away

難难nán

difficult; cause sb difficulty; unlikely; hard on sb,

unpleasant to (the ear, eye…)

集集jícollect, gather

雇雇gùemploy, hire

難难nàn

disaster

解雇勞工解雇劳工jiěgù láogōng

to lay off workers

Page 11: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

龍龙

龍龙lóngdragon; symbolic of the Emperor; imperial

龍龙[sound]

龍捲風龙卷风lóngjuǎnfēng

tornado

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

羽羽

習习xípractice, exercise; be used to; practice, custom, habit

羽羽feather

翻翻fān

turn over or inside out;

translate

羽羽yǔfeather, plume

GDP翻一番GDP翻一番GDP fān yī fān

GDP doubled

Page 13: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

毛毛

毯毯tǎna blanket; rug, carpet

毛毛fur

毫毫háofine hair; writing brush ;(followed by 不 or 無 / 无 ) (not) a bit, (not) at all

毛毛máobody hair; fur; feathers; dime (unit of Chinese currency)

毫無疑問毫无疑问háowúyíwèn

without a doubt; doubtlessly

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

魚鱼

鮮鲜xiānfresh (of food, air, flowers); bright (colours); delicious, tasty

魚鱼fish

鮪鲔wěituna

鯊鲨shāshark

生鮮食品生鲜食品shēngxiān shípǐn

fresh food

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

虫虫

蟻蚁yǐant

虫虫insect; animal

蜂蜂fēngbee, wasp

蛇蛇shésnake

蠻蛮mánuncivilized, unreasonable ; very, quite

{PRC usage} highly educated young people who live in the suburbs and commute to jobs in the city

蟻族蚁族蛇族蛇族蜂族蜂族

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

豸豸

貓猫māocat

豸豸wolf

貌貌màoappearance, look

以貌取人以貌取人yǐmào qǔrén

judge people by appearances

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Radical:Nature-relatedRadicals of “Animals”

虍虍

慮虑lǜponder, think over; be anxious, worry

虍虍tiger

處处chùplace; department, office

虐虐nüècruel, brutal, savage

虎虎hǔtiger

chŭdwell, live; get along; handle; punish

無憂無慮无忧无虑wúyōu wúlǜ

free from all anxieties; carefree

Page 18: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Morphology

Suffix-2

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Morphology:Suffix

• Government

- 院 - 院 yuàn 參眾兩院立法院

参众两院立法院

- 部 - 部 bù 外交部國土安全部

外交部国土安全部

- 署 - 署 shǔ 環保署衛生署

环保署卫生署

- 局 - 局 jú 中央情報局聯邦調查局

中央情报局联邦调查局

- 處 - 处 chù 辦事處秘書處

办事处秘书处

Page 20: 11 Radical:nature related-4_animals_morphology_suffix-2

Morphology:Suffix

• Business, organization, service…

- 社 - 社 shè 報社新聞社

报社新闻社

- 所 - 所 suǒ 診所派出所

诊所派出所

- 院 - 院 yuàn 電影院養老院

电影院养老院

- 廳 - 厅 tīng 音樂廳會議廳

音乐厅会议厅

- 堂 - 堂 táng 教堂紀念堂

教堂纪念堂

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Morphology:Suffix

• Things, objects, devices…

- 物 - 物 wù 農作物廢棄物

农作物废弃物

- 品 - 品 pǐn 農產品紡織品

农产品纺织品

- 機 - 机 jī 攝影機驗鈔機

摄像机验钞机

- 器 - 器- 仪

qìyí

行車記錄器吸塵器

行车记录仪吸尘器

- 具 - 具 jù 文具餐具

文具餐具

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• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.

• 環保部、發改委、工信部等多部委近日公佈大氣污染防治行動計劃,將對長三角、珠三角、北京等污染嚴重區域進行防治工作。

• 环保部、发改委、工信部等多部委近日公布大气污染防治行动计划,将对长三角、珠三角、北京等污染严重区域进行防治工作。

Semantic salienceIn a sentence

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• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.

• 昨日上午,廣東珠海市一小區有29 輛車被破壞,大部分車上的衛星導航器、行車記錄器和現金都被偷走,目前警方已進行調查。

• 昨日上午,广东珠海市一小区有29辆车被破坏,大部分车上的导航仪、行车记录仪和现金都被偷走,目前警方已进行调查。

Semantic salienceIn a sentence

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•3 radicals•Example•“Your” analysis•Word(s) containing this character (and their word formation.)

Homework