-
dgt60rt5 @,L Agu55ttr,D
GorLEtnri6x6uLIprorlldt
oilarn_ - aileoL-g Gtgngriq(o5lann cueoryqg; pFt_rr3urg)
2012 - 2013
Glzuofr'|rfi6,6t tU. 6'l u n mr. 19 m n ri, 6. (eD..er.
(s0.,sr.6).,s. @.,
gogai,eoLor* ea:a5l etgzuzufrGotguffr ronorir_rir
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ol.grqqGeeai, er.glec$.@.,gqgru$looowriunonti 4 g;coorcou
q58Fluti.
on)glrfr t5tgo (pot$)Sl,or,floreugq 6,U,s.O.S.Sl. lgrGeeli,
s.1gl.sc$.@.,g5r)6D6rDuurn$lf luri, J,t.l.u. ce$grtisouosl lo:e dr
e-urigBeoaf uoi,ofi,6leflgnaiuiraory.
g;l81ir.$l6rono$,[email protected].,
{E:eGgnbp6lryai,a.U.660.U.S.El.,$\.qcucnqqorri Guofikoo ucnc$l
p$..6l.oun.g.Gro.u. enlirGeurpe$gnigt9Gupp6.
u. Et+nrnig, [email protected].$1.,el.GLo.u., G+rcfrlrusri
Gsn. Occ$ottb, e.gueoir.$.g.91.,grt.Gu,u. GlenorolirLi.
g;iL-Se : $\UroS[ c.flfibn, or.@.,enfr)afil grr-8+i,
$lgociEgouri GLoafleoo:rluoi'cfl,ggGuggl6.
**********
otgordplotq$l15ararqgofi Groafi'laoorlu6frffil
grecurDp6.
**********
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(tpdh tiut[j; jpl;lg;go)(tpdh tiut[j; jpl;lg;go)(tpdh tiut[j;
jpl;lg;go)(tpdh tiut[j; jpl;lg;go) 2012 2012 2012 2012
2013201320132013
jkpH; Kjy; jhs; jkpH; Kjy; jhs; jkpH; Kjy; jhs; jkpH; Kjy; jhs;
I I. chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: . chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: . chpa
tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: . chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: ----
1. jpUf;Fwisg; Bghw;wp ghLk; E]y; jpUts;St khiy.jpUts;St
khiy.jpUts;St khiy.jpUts;St khiy. 2. jpUf;Fws; FwsFwsFwsFws;
btz;ghf;fshy; Md E]yhFk;. 3. nizapy;iy Kg;ghYf;F ne;epyj;Bj vdg;
ghoath; ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd; 4. Vyhjp gjpbdz;
fPH;f;fzf;F E]y;fSsfPH;f;fzf;F E]y;fSsfPH;f;fzf;F
E]y;fSsfPH;f;fzf;F E]y;fSs; xd;W. 5. fzpBkjhtpahhpd; fhyk; fp.gp.
fp.gp. fp.gp. fp.gp. Ie;jhk; E]w;whz;LIe;jhk; E]w;whz;LIe;jhk;
E]w;whz;LIe;jhk; E]w;whz;L.... 6. kUe;;Jg; bghUs;fshy; mikag; bgw;w
nU E]y;fs; jphpfLfk;, VyhjpjphpfLfk;, VyhjpjphpfLfk;,
VyhjpjphpfLfk;, Vyhjp 7. gjpdhW brt;tpay; jd;ikfisf; bfhz;lJ
brk;bkhHp vdf; Twpath; ghthzh;.ghthzh;.ghthzh;.ghthzh;. 8. nd;iwa
kJiuapy; K}d;whk; jK}d;whk; jK}d;whk; jK}d;whk;
jkpH;r;rA;fk;kpH;r;rA;fk;kpH;r;rA;fk;kpH;r;rA;fk; nUe;jJ. 9.
nsA;Bfhtofs; BruBruBruBru ehl;ilr; Brh;e;jth;. 10. beq;ir ms;Sk;
rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;W ghoath; ghujpahu;.ghujpahu;.ghujpahu;.ghujpahu;.
11. FLk;g tpsf;F ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd;ghujpjhrd;
gilg;g[fSs; xd;W. 12. ghujpjhrd; g[ul;rpf; ftpqh;g[ul;rpf;
ftpqh;g[ul;rpf; ftpqh;g[ul;rpf; ftpqh; vd miHf;fg;gLfpwhh;. 13.
murpd; midj;Jj; Jiwfspy; bgz;fs; gzpahw;Wk; BghJ ek; rKjhaj;jpy;
g[ul;rp Vw;gLk; vd;wth; bghpahu;.bghpahu;.bghpahu;.bghpahu;. 14.
bgz; moik Mdjw;F chpa fhuzA;fSs; xd;W
brhj;J]hpikbrhj;J]hpikbrhj;J]hpikbrhj;J]hpik ny;yhik. 15.
fk;guhkhazk; MWMWMWMW fhz;lA;fisf; bfhz;l E]y;. 16. ruRtjp me;jhjp
fk;gufk;gufk;gufk;gu; naw;wpa E]y;fSs; xd;W. 17. fk;giug; g[ue;jth;
rilagrilagrilagrilag;g ts;sy;.;g ts;sy;.;g ts;sy;.;g ts;sy;. 18.
Kk;igapy; mk;Bgj;fh; rpwpJ fhyk; bghUspaybghUspaybghUspaybghUspay;
Bguhrphpauhfg; gzpahw;wpdhh;. 19. mk;Bgj;fUf;F ne;jpa muR tHA;fpa
tpUJ ghujp uj;dhghujp uj;dhghujp uj;dhghujp uj;dh 20. ey; vd;Dk;
milbkhHp bgw;w E]y; ew;wpiew;wpiew;wpiew;wpizzzz 21. ew;wpiziaj;
bjhFg;gpj;jth; cf;fpug; bgUtGjpcf;fpug; bgUtGjpcf;fpug;
bgUtGjpcf;fpug; bgUtGjp 22. ew;wpiz vl;Lj; bvl;Lj; bvl;Lj; bvl;Lj;
bjhifjhifjhifjhif E[]y;fisr; rhh;e;jJ 23. Ez;zpa E]y; gy
fw;wth;f;Bf mike;j mhpa fiy Bgr;Rf; fiyBgr;Rf; fiyBgr;Rf;
fiyBgr;Rf; fiy 24. Bkilg; Bgr;rpy; kf;fis Nh;j;th; Bguwpqh;
mz;zhBguwpqh; mz;zhBguwpqh; mz;zhBguwpqh; mz;zh 25. Brf;fpHh;
bgUkhd; mUspaJ bghpag[uhzkbghpag[uhzkbghpag[uhzkbghpag[uhzk; 26.
jk; tPl;oYs;s midj;Jg; bghUs;fSf;Fk; jpUeht[f;furh; vdg; bgah;
R{l;oath; mg;g{jpaofshh;mg;g{jpaofshh;mg;g{jpaofshh;mg;g{jpaofshh;
27. gj;jpr; Rit edp brhl;lr; brhl;lg; ghoa ftptyt vdg; ghoath;
kfhtpj;Jthd; kPdhl;rp Re;judhh;.kfhtpj;Jthd; kPdhl;rp
Re;judhh;.kfhtpj;Jthd; kPdhl;rp Re;judhh;.kfhtpj;Jthd; kPdhl;rp
Re;judhh;. 28. gz;bzhL jkpbHhg;gha; vdj; bjhlA;Fk; ghly; nlk;bgWk;
E]y; BjtBjtBjtBjthhhhuk;uk;uk;uk; 29. jpwdwpe;J Bjh;e;J bfhs;s
Btz;oath; K}j;j mwpt[ilahh;K}j;j mwpt[ilahh;K}j;j mwpt[ilahh;K}j;j
mwpt[ilahh; 30. mhpatw;Ws; vy;yhk; mhpJ
bghpahu;bghpahu;bghpahu;bghpahu; Bgzpj; jkuhf bfhsy; 31.
Kjypyhh;f;F Cjpak;Cjpak;Cjpak;Cjpak; ny;iy 32. jpUeht[f;furh; fhyk;
fp.gp.7Mkfp.gp.7Mkfp.gp.7Mkfp.gp.7Mk; E]w;whz;L. 33. ehkhu;f;Fk;
Foay;Byhk; vd;Dk; ghly; ghujpahiughujpahiughujpahiughujpahiu
mr;rkpy;iy mr;rkpy;iy vdg; ghlj; J}]z;oaJ. 34. cyfk; vd;Dk; jkpH;r;
brhy; cyt[cyt[cyt[cyt[ vd;Dk; brhy;ypd; moahfg; gpwe;jJ. 35.
jkpHh;fs; jpyj;ij Ie;JIe;JIe;JIe;J tifahfg; gphpj;Jf;
fhl;oapUf;fpwhh;fs;. 36. rPwhg;g[uhzk; K}d;WK}d;WK}d;WK}d;W
fhz;lA;fisa[ilaJ
jkpH;jkpH;jkpH;jkpH; BtY]h; khtl;lk;BtY]h; khtl;lk;BtY]h;
khtl;lk;BtY]h; khtl;lk;
Kjd;ikahd tpdhf;fSk;. tpilf;Fwpg;g[fSk;Kjd;ikahd tpdhf;fSk;.
tpilf;Fwpg;g[fSk;Kjd;ikahd tpdhf;fSk;. tpilf;Fwpg;g[fSk;Kjd;ikahd
tpdhf;fSk;. tpilf;Fwpg;g[fSk;
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37. BfHy; vd;gjd; bghUs; gd;wp gd;wp gd;wp gd;wp 38. fhe;jpaofs;
mhpr;re;jpudmhpr;re;jpudmhpr;re;jpudmhpr;re;jpud; ehlfj;ijg;
ghu;j;J cz;ikBa Bgr Btz;Lk; vd;W cWjp g{z;lhh;. 39. giftdplKk;
md;g[fhl;Lk; vdf; Twpa E]y; iggps;iggps;iggps;iggps; 40.
mwbewpahfg; Bghw;wg;gl Btz;oait vspik, rpf;fdk;.vspik,
rpf;fdk;.vspik, rpf;fdk;.vspik, rpf;fdk;. 41. fypj; bjhif vl;Lj;
bjhifvl;Lj; bjhifvl;Lj; bjhifvl;Lj; bjhif E]y;fspy; xd;W . 42.
bea;jy; fypiag; ghoath;
ey;ye;Jtdhh;.ey;ye;Jtdhh;.ey;ye;Jtdhh;.ey;ye;Jtdhh;. 43.
Bghw;whiug; bghWj;jy; vd;gJ bghiwbghiwbghiwbghiw vdg;gLk;. 44.
bgUkhs; jpUbkhHpapy; 105105105105 ghRuA;fs; cs;sd. 45.
FyBrfuhH;thu; ghly; bgUkhs; jpUbkhHpbgUkhs; jpUbkhHpbgUkhs;
jpUbkhHpbgUkhs; jpUbkhHp bjhFg;gpy; cs;sJ. 46. cybfyhk; czh;e;J
xjw;fhpatd; vdj; bjhlA;Fk; ghly; nlk; bgw;ws;s E]y;
bghpag[uhzk;.E]y; bghpag[uhzk;.E]y; bghpag[uhzk;.E]y; bghpag[uhzk;.
47. ts;syhhpd; naw;bgah;
nuhkypA;fh;.nuhkypA;fh;.nuhkypA;fh;.nuhkypA;fh;. 48. bgUk;ghyhd
gzpfSf;F mog;gilj; jFjp gd;dpuz;lhk; tFg;g[.gd;dpuz;lhk;
tFg;g[.gd;dpuz;lhk; tFg;g[.gd;dpuz;lhk; tFg;g[. 49. tpuy;fs; gj;Jk;
K}yjhdk; vd;Dk; ghlypd; Mrphpah; jhuh ghujp.jhuh ghujp.jhuh
ghujp.jhuh ghujp. 50. grpg;gpzp kUj;Jth;
ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;. II Bfhol;l nlA;fis
epug;g[f:Bfhol;l nlA;fis epug;g[f:Bfhol;l nlA;fis epug;g[f:Bfhol;l
nlA;fis epug;g[f:---- 1. khzpf;fthrfh; gpwe;j Ch;
jpUjpUjpUjpUthjt{h;thjt{h;thjt{h;thjt{h; 2. khzpf;fthrfh; ghly;fs;
vl;lhkvl;lhkvl;lhkvl;lhk; jpUKiwapy; nlk; bgw;Ws;sd. 3.
khzpf;fthrfu; fl;oa Bfhtpy;
jpUbgUe;JiwapyjpUbgUe;JiwapyjpUbgUe;JiwapyjpUbgUe;Jiwapy; cs;sJ. 4.
khzpf;f thrfh; mhpkh;j;jd ghz;oamhpkh;j;jd ghz;oamhpkh;j;jd
ghz;oamhpkh;j;jd ghz;oa kd;dhplk; jiyikaikr;ruhfg; gzpahw;wpdhh;.
5. $p.a[. Bghg; jpUthrfj;ij MA;fpyMA;fpyMA;fpyMA;fpy bkhHpapy;
bkhHpbgah;j;jhh;. 6. jpUthrj;jpw;F cUfhu;
xUthxUthxUthxUthrfj;jpw;Fk;rfj;jpw;Fk;rfj;jpw;Fk;rfj;jpw;Fk; cUfhu;
7. jpUf;Fwspy; 133133133133 mjpfhuA;fSk; 1330133013301330
Fwl;ghf;fSk; cs;sd. 8. jpUf;Fws; MA;fpykMA;fpykMA;fpykMA;fpyk;
Kjyhd cyf bkhHpfspy; bkhHpbgah;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. 9. XGf;fj;jpd;
va;Jth; Bkz;ik nGf;fj;jpd; va;Jth; va;jhg;va;jhg;va;jhg;va;jhg;;
gHp 10. ghpe;Bjhk;gpf; fhf;f xGf;fk; bjhpe;Bjhk;gpj; BjhpDk;
m|Bjm|Bjm|Bjm|Bj Jiz 11. Cf;fk; cilahd; xLf;fkxLf;fkxLf;fkxLf;fk;
bghUjfh; jhf;fw;Fg; BgUk; jifj;J. 12. jkpHh; kdpj thH;it mfk;,
g[wk;mfk;, g[wk;mfk;, g[wk;mfk;, g[wk; vdg;gphpj;jdh; 13.
Fkhpf;fz;lj;jpy; Bjhd;wpa Kjy; kdpjd; Bgrpa bkhHp
jkpH;.jkpH;.jkpH;.jkpH;. 14. 2004 Mk; Mz;L
mf;Blhghmf;Blhghmf;Blhghmf;Blhgh; jpA;fspy; jkpH; bkhHpiar;
brk;bkhHpahf eLtzuR mwptpj;jJ. 15. jkpH;, kpft[k; gz;gl;l
bkhHpbadf; Twpa bkhHpapay; mwpqh; khf;R Ky;yk;khf;R Ky;yk;khf;R
Ky;yk;khf;R Ky;yk; Mthh;. 16. nul;ilf; fhg;gpak; vd;gd
rpyg;gjpfhuKk; kzpBkfiya[k;kzpBkfiya[k;kzpBkfiya[k;kzpBkfiya[k;
MFk;. 17. rpyg;gjpfhuk; kzpBkfiy rPtfrpe;jhkzp tisahgjp Fz;ly
BfrpFz;ly BfrpFz;ly BfrpFz;ly Bfrp vd;gd Ik;bgUA;fhg;gpaA;fs; MFk;.
18. jkpH;fsplk; nd;W gutpa[s;s bgUBeha;bgUBeha;bgUBeha;bgUBeha;
xd;W cs;sJ. 19. bghpahu; rK}f Kuz;fis Kuz;fis Kuz;fis Kuz;fis
vjph;j;jth;. 20. ew;wpid xd;gjor; rpw;bwy;ya[k;
gd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;L Bgbuy;iya[k; bfhz;l E]y; 21.
mhp vd;Dk; brhy;ypd; bghUs; bewbewbewbew;fjph;;fjph;;fjph;;fjph;
22. btWk; Bgr;Rf;Fk; Bkilg;Bkilg;Bkilg;Bkilg; Bgr;Rf;Fk; BtWghL
cz;L. 23. Bgr;R Kotpy; RUf;fj;ijRUf;fj;ijRUf;fj;ijRUf;fj;ij Twpf;
fUj;jpid epiyehl;o Koj;jy; Btz;Lk;. 24. eog;ghw;wy; kpf;ftiua[k;
eog;igf; fw;Wj; jUgtiua[k; naf;Feh;naf;Feh;naf;Feh;naf;Feh; vd
miHg;gh; 25. glg;gpog;g[f; fUtpia efh;j;Jk; tz;oapy;efh;j;Jk;
tz;oapy;efh;j;Jk; tz;oapy;efh;j;Jk; tz;oapy; bghUj;JtJk; cz;L. 26.
naA;FUg; glA;fs; ghh;g;gjw;F
Btof;ifahfBtof;ifahfBtof;ifahfBtof;ifahf nUf;Fk;. 27.
Bghypg;g[yth;fisj; jiyapy; Fl;Lgth; mjptPuuhk ghz;oad;.mjptPuuhk
ghz;oad;.mjptPuuhk ghz;oad;.mjptPuuhk ghz;oad;. 28. ehy;tifg;
ghf;fSk; taYf;F tug;g[fshftug;g[fshftug;g[fshftug;g[fshf
mike;Js;sd.
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29. nbyK}hpahit kdpjkdpjkdpjkdpj ehfupfj; bjhl;oy; vd;gh;. 30.
jdf;Ftikapy;yh xU jdpjdpjdpjdp jkpH; ndk;. 31. ny;yhiu
vy;yhUkvy;yhUkvy;yhUkvy;yhUk; vs;Sth;. 32. mwdPDk; nd;gKk; NDk;
jpwdwpe;Jjpwdwpe;Jjpwdwpe;Jjpwdwpe;J jPjpd;wp te;j bghUs;. 33.
jpUeht[f;furhpd; jkf;ifahh;
jpyftjpahh;jpyftjpahh;jpyftjpahh;jpyftjpahh; Mthh;. 34.
jpUeht[f;furh; mUspa ghly;fs; BjthukBjthukBjthukBjthuk; vd
tHA;fg;gLfpwJ. 35. rPwhg;g[uhzj;ij naw;wpath;
ckWg;g[yth;.ckWg;g[yth;.ckWg;g[yth;.ckWg;g[yth;. 36. ckWg;g[ytiu
Mjhpj;j ts;sy; rPjf;fhjp.rPjf;fhjp.rPjf;fhjp.rPjf;fhjp. 37.
fhe;jpaofs; mhpr;re;jpud;mhpr;re;jpud;mhpr;re;jpud;mhpr;re;jpud;
vd;Dk; ehlf E]iyg; goj;jhh;. 38. jpUf;Fwis bkhHp bgah;j;j cUrpa
mwpqh; jhy;Rjhajhy;Rjhajhy;Rjhajhy;Rjha;. 39. jhh; Bte;jd; Bfhy;
Behf;fp thGk; FoFoFoFo Bghd;wpUe;Bjd;. 40. ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag;
gpuge;jj;jpy; bgUkhs; jpUbkhHpbgUkhs; jpUbkhHpbgUkhs;
jpUbkhHpbgUkhs; jpUbkhHp FyBrfuu; ghoajhFk;. 41. fyk;gfk;
bjbjbjbjhz;Z]w;whWhz;Z]w;whWhz;Z]w;whWhz;Z]w;whW tifr;
rpw;wpyf;fpaA;fSs; xd;W. 42. giz vd;Dk; brhy;ypd; bghUs;
K}A;fpy;.K}A;fpy;.K}A;fpy;.K}A;fpy;. 43. nuhkypA;fh; rj;jpa
jUkr;rhiyia epWtpa nlk; tlY}]h;.tlY}]h;.tlY}]h;.tlY}]h;. 44.
nuhkypA;fh; jkpH; bkhHpBa nwthj epiynwthj epiynwthj epiynwthj epiy
jUk; vd;W fUjpdhh;. 45. rA;f fhyj;jpy; bgz;fs; flyflyflyfly; fle;J
bry;yf; TlhJ 46. ehs;BjhWk; fy;tpapy;
g[Jg;g[Jj;g[Jg;g[Jj;g[Jg;g[Jj;g[Jg;g[Jj; Jiwfs;
cz;lhfpf;bfhz;oapUf;fpd;wd. 47. fhtyh;, nuhZtk; Bghd;w gzpfSf;F
clw;TW Bjh;t[k; vGj;JjvGj;JjvGj;JjvGj;Jj; Bjh;t[k; cz;L. 48.
bea;jy;fypiag; ghoath;
ey;ye;Jtdhhey;ye;Jtdhhey;ye;Jtdhhey;ye;Jtdhh;. 49. rl;lkhBkij vd
miHf;fg;gLgth;
lhf;lh;.mk;Bgj;fhlhf;lh;.mk;Bgj;fhlhf;lh;.mk;Bgj;fhlhf;lh;.mk;Bgj;fh;.
50. fk;giug; g[ue;jth; rilag;g ts;syrilag;g ts;syrilag;g
ts;syrilag;g ts;sy;. III bghUj;Jf : bghUj;Jf : bghUj;Jf : bghUj;Jf
: 1. tpiu - kzk; 11. ne;J - epyt[ 2. fHy; - mzpfyd; 12. brW - tay;
3. jJk;gp - bgUfp 13. tpj;J - tpij 4. bka; - cly; 14. ahzh; -
g[JtUtha; 5. g[fhh;fhz;lk; - 10 fhijfs; 15. tl;o - gidBahiyg;bgl;o
6. kJiuf; fhz;lk; - 13 fhijfs; 16. Bkjp - vUik 7. tq;rpf; fhz;lk; -
7 fhijfs; 17. re;jk; - mHF 8. nlu; - Jd;gk; 18. Bfhjpy; -
Fw;wkpy;yhj 9. ehtha; - glF 19. mA;fzh; - rptd; 10.niw - jiytd; 20.
N!;l;kd; - glr;RUs; 21. vord; - xUth; kl;Lk; ghh;;f;Fk; glf;fUtp
22. vl;th;L ikgphpl;R - naf;fg;glk; 23. thy;l; o!;dp - fUj;Jg;glk;.
24. fhd; - fhL 25. cGit - g[yp 26. klA;fy; - rpA;fk; 27. vz;F - fuo
28. rj;jpa Brhid - fhe;jpaofs; 29. gftj;fPij - ne;J rka E]y; 30.
jpUf;Fws; - jpUts;Sth; 31. iggps; - fpwpj;Jt rka E]y; 32. tpidBa
Mlth;f;Faph; - FWe;bjhif 33. Ke;ePh; tHf;fk; kfL}c Bthoy;iy
bjhy;fhg;gpah;
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34. clk;ig tsh;j;Bjd;, caph; tsh;j;BjBd jpUK}yh; 35. tpuy;fs;
gj;Jk; K}yjdk; - jhuhghujp IV. Vw;w tpdh mikf;f:. Vw;w tpdh
mikf;f:. Vw;w tpdh mikf;f:. Vw;w tpdh mikf;f:---- 1. bgz;fs; chpik
bgw;Wg; g[J cyifg; gilf;f Btz;Lk vd;W tpUk;gpath; bghpahh;.
bghpahh; vjid tpUk;gpdhh; ? bghpahh; vjid tpUk;gpdhh; ? bghpahh;
vjid tpUk;gpdhh; ? bghpahh; vjid tpUk;gpdhh; ? 2. bghpahh;
bgz;Zhpikf;Fk; CW tpidtpf;Fk; giHa ek;gpf;iffis Vw;f kWj;jhh;.
bghpahh; vtw;iw Vw;f kWj;jhh;?bghpahh; vtw;iw Vw;f
kWj;jhh;?bghpahh; vtw;iw Vw;f kWj;jhh;?bghpahh; vtw;iw Vw;f
kWj;jhh;? 3. bra;jpg;glA;fs; thapyhf epfH;t[fis ek; nUg;gplj;jpByBa
fz;L fspf;fyhk;. vtw;wpd; thapyhf epfH;t[fis ek; nUg;gpvtw;wpd;
thapyhf epfH;t[fis ek; nUg;gpvtw;wpd; thapyhf epfH;t[fis ek;
nUg;gpvtw;wpd; thapyhf epfH;t[fis ek; nUg;gpllllj;jpByBa fz;L
fspf;fyhk;?j;jpByBa fz;L fspf;fyhk;?j;jpByBa fz;L
fspf;fyhk;?j;jpByBa fz;L fspf;fyhk;? 4. jpiuauA;Ffspy; jpiug;glk;
fhl;l xspxypg; glf;fUtp gad;gLfpwJ. jpiuauA;Ffspy; jpiug;glk; fhl;l
vf;fUtp gad;gLfpwJ ?jpiuauA;Ffspy; jpiug;glk; fhl;l vf;fUtp
gad;gLfpwJ ?jpiuauA;Ffspy; jpiug;glk; fhl;l vf;fUtp gad;gLfpwJ
?jpiuauA;Ffspy; jpiug;glk; fhl;l vf;fUtp gad;gLfpwJ ? 5. jpiug;glk;
vLg;gjidtplr; bra;jpg;glk; vLg;gJ fodkhd gzpahFk;. vJ fodkhd
gzpahFk; ? vJ fodkhd gzpahFk; ? vJ fodkhd gzpahFk; ? vJ fodkhd
gzpahFk; ? 6. eog;g[f; fiyiaa[k; murpaiya[k; jk; nUfz;fshf vk;.$p.
nuhkre;jpud; fUjpdhh;. vivivivij jk; nUfz;fshf vk;.$p. nuhkre;jpud;
fUjpdhh;?j jk; nUfz;fshf vk;.$p. nuhkre;jpud; fUjpdhh;?j jk;
nUfz;fshf vk;.$p. nuhkre;jpud; fUjpdhh;?j jk; nUfz;fshf vk;.$p.
nuhkre;jpud; fUjpdhh;? 7. jkpHh;fs; mut[ ehl;LlDk; atd ehl;LlDk;
thzpfj; bjhlh;g[[ bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;. jkpHh;fs; ve;jbje;j ehLfSld;
thzpfj; bjhlh;g[[ bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;?jkpHh;fs; ve;jbje;j ehLfSld;
thzpfj; bjhlh;g[[ bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;?jkpHh;fs; ve;jbje;j ehLfSld;
thzpfj; bjhlh;g[[ bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;?jkpHh;fs; ve;jbje;j ehLfSld;
thzpfj; bjhlh;g[[ bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;? 8. fhe;jpaofs; gyBfho kf;fspd;
gl;odpiag; Bghf;Fk; thH;thjhuk; fjh; vd;W fUjpdhh;. fhe;jpaofs;
fjiu vt;thW fUjpdhh;?fhe;jpaofs; fjiu vt;thW fUjpdhh;?fhe;jpaofs;
fjiu vt;thW fUjpdhh;?fhe;jpaofs; fjiu vt;thW fUjpdhh;? 9.
nisqh;fspd; cs;sj;jpy; ehl;Lg; gw;Wk; bkhHpg;gw;Wk; bja;tg;gw;Wk;
tsUk; tifapy; fy;tp mikjy; Btz;Lk;. fy;tp vt;thW mikjy;
Btz;Lk;?fy;tp vt;thW mikjy; Btz;Lk;?fy;tp vt;thW mikjy;
Btz;Lk;?fy;tp vt;thW mikjy; Btz;Lk;? 10. nsA;fiyg;gl;lk;
bgw;wth;fs; nsA;fiyf; fy;tpapy; gl;lk; bgw;wpUe;jhy; gl;ljhhp
Mrphpah; gzpapy; Bruyhk;. vj;jFjpa[ilBahh; gl;ljhhp Mrphpah;
gzpapy; Bruyhk;?vj;jFjpa[ilBahh; gl;ljhhp Mrphpah; gzpapy;
Bruyhk;?vj;jFjpa[ilBahh; gl;ljhhp Mrphpah; gzpapy;
Bruyhk;?vj;jFjpa[ilBahh; gl;ljhhp Mrphpah; gzpapy; Bruyhk;? 11.
bjhHpy; El;gg; gapyfj;jpy; gapy;Bthh;f;F epiwa Btiytha;g;g[fs;
cs;sd. ahUf;F epiwa Btiy tha;g;g[fs; cs;sd?ahUf;F epiwa Btiy
tha;g;g[fs; cs;sd?ahUf;F epiwa Btiy tha;g;g[fs; cs;sd?ahUf;F epiwa
Btiy tha;g;g[fs; cs;sd? 12. nuhkypA;fh; niwaUs; bgw;w jpUf;FHe;ij
vd;W ghuhl;lg;gl;lhh;. nuhkypA;fh; vg;go
ghuhl;lg;gl;lhh;?nuhkypA;fh; vg;go ghuhl;lg;gl;lhh;?nuhkypA;fh;
vg;go ghuhl;lg;gl;lhh;?nuhkypA;fh; vg;go ghuhl;lg;gl;lhh;?
nuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz;
tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdh (bra;a[s;)(bra;a[s;)(bra;a[s;)(bra;a[s;)
1. caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ? vJ? Vd;?1. caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ? vJ? Vd;?1.
caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ? vJ? Vd;?1. caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ? vJ? Vd;?
caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ xGf;fk;. Vbdd;why; xGf;fk; xUtUf;F midj;Jr;
rpwg;g[fisa[k; jUfpwJ.
2. XGf;fj;jhy; v2. XGf;fj;jhy; v2. XGf;fj;jhy; v2. XGf;fj;jhy;
va;JtJ vJ? nGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ vJ?a;JtJ vJ? nGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ
vJ?a;JtJ vJ? nGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ vJ?a;JtJ vJ? nGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ vJ?
xGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ Bkd;ik nGf;fj;jhy; va;JtJ milaf; Tlhj gHp.
3. ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ vJ?3. ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ vJ?3. ed;wpf;F
tpj;jhtJ vJ?3. ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ vJ? ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ
ey;byhGf;fk;. 4. vd;Wk; nLk;igj; jUtJ vJ?4. vd;Wk; nLk;igj; jUtJ
vJ?4. vd;Wk; nLk;igj; jUtJ vJ?4. vd;Wk; nLk;igj; jUtJ vJ? vd;Wk;
nLk;igj; jUtJ jPa xGf;fk; 5. fhyk; fUjpDk; ifTLk;. vg;Bgh5. fhyk;
fUjpDk; ifTLk;. vg;Bgh5. fhyk; fUjpDk; ifTLk;. vg;Bgh5. fhyk;
fUjpDk; ifTLk;. vg;BghJ?J?J?J? fhyk; mwpe;J nlj;BjhL bghUe;jp
bray;gLjy; Btz;Lk;. mt;thW bra;jhy; cyfj;ij mila tpUk;gpDk; ifTLk;.
6. Cf;fk; cilahd; xLf;fk; vjidg; Bghd;wJ?6. Cf;fk; cilahd; xLf;fk;
vjidg; Bghd;wJ?6. Cf;fk; cilahd; xLf;fk; vjidg; Bghd;wJ?6. Cf;fk;
cilahd; xLf;fk; vjidg; Bghd;wJ? Cf;fk; cilatdpd; xLf;fk;, Ml;Lf;flh
gifiaj; jhf;ftjw;Fk;gpd;thA;Fk; jd;ikiag; Bghd;wjhFk;.
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7. 7. 7. 7. braw;fhpa bray; bra;tJ vg;BghJ?braw;fhpa bray;
bra;tJ vg;BghJ?braw;fhpa bray; bra;tJ vg;BghJ?braw;fhpa bray;
bra;tJ vg;BghJ? tha;g;g[f; fpilj;jbghGJ, mt;tha;g;igg; gad;gLj;jpf;
bfhz;L mg;BghBj braw;fhpa bray;fisr; bra;a Btz;Lk; 8. jpUts;StUf;F
tHA;8. jpUts;StUf;F tHA;8. jpUts;StUf;F tHA;8. jpUts;StUf;F
tHA;FFFFk; BtW bgah;fs; ahit?k; BtW bgah;fs; ahit?k; BtW bgah;fs;
ahit?k; BtW bgah;fs; ahit? 1. Kjw;ghtyh;, 2. bja;tg;g[yth;, 3.
Bjth;, 4. bgha;apy; g[yth; 9. gHpapy;yh kd;dha; thH;gtdpd;
gz;g[fshff; fzpBkjhtpah; Fwpg;gpLtd ahit9. gHpapy;yh kd;dha;
thH;gtdpd; gz;g[fshff; fzpBkjhtpah; Fwpg;gpLtd ahit9. gHpapy;yh
kd;dha; thH;gtdpd; gz;g[fshff; fzpBkjhtpah; Fwpg;gpLtd ahit9.
gHpapy;yh kd;dha; thH;gtdpd; gz;g[fshff; fzpBkjhtpah; Fwpg;gpLtd
ahit????
gpwh;f;Fg; gzpjy;, ey;tHpapy; elj;jy;, rhd;Bwhh;fspd;
mwpt[iuiag; gpd;gw;Wjy;.
Ez;zwpt[ E]y;fis Muha;e;Jk;, mit TWk; tz;zk; thGjBy gHpapy;yh
kd;ddpd; gz;g[fshFk;. 10. Ffd; nuhkidf; fz;L vt;thW gzpe;J
tzA;fpdhd;?10. Ffd; nuhkidf; fz;L vt;thW gzpe;J tzA;fpdhd;?10. Ffd;
nuhkidf; fz;L vt;thW gzpe;J tzA;fpdhd;?10. Ffd; nuhkidf; fz;L
vt;thW gzpe;J tzA;fpdhd;?
nuhkidf; fz;fshy; fz;L kfpH;e;j Ffd;;; nUs; Bghd;w ePz;l jiyKo
kz;zpy; tpKk;go tPH;e;J tzA;fpdhd;.
gpd; vGe;J thiaf; ifahy; bghj;jp cliy tisj;J mlf;fkhf epd;whd;.
11. Ffdpd; Bt11. Ffdpd; Bt11. Ffdpd; Bt11. Ffdpd; Btz;LBfhs;
ahJ?z;LBfhs; ahJ?z;LBfhs; ahJ?z;LBfhs; ahJ?
cyfpw;F bry;tk; Bghd;wtBd! jtf;Bfhyj;jpy; jA;fisg; ghh;j;j vd;
fz;fis vLf;f nayhj epiyapy; cs;s fs;td; ehd;.
nk;kdj;JaBuhL vd; nUg;gplk; bry;Byd;, IaBd! jA;fSf;F moikaha;
nUe;J bjhz;L bra;a mDkjpf;FkhW nuhkdplk; Ffd; Btz;odhd;. 12. md;g[s
ndp ehk;Xh; Ith;fs; csuhBdhk; ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ?12. md;g[s ndp
ehk;Xh; Ith;fs; csuhBdhk; ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ?12. md;g[s ndp ehk;Xh;
Ith;fs; csuhBdhk; ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ?12. md;g[s ndp ehk;Xh; Ith;fs;
csuhBdhk; ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ? nuhkgpuhd;, Ffdplk; TwpaJ. 13.
mg;g{jpaofs; vj;jifa gz;ghsh;?13. mg;g{jpaofs; vj;jifa gz;ghsh;?13.
mg;g{jpaofs; vj;jifa gz;ghsh;?13. mg;g{jpaofs; vj;jifa
gz;ghsh;?
fhkk;, rpdk;, fst[, bgha; Mfpa Fw;wA;fs; ePA;fpath; rpwe;j
rptgf;jh;, eht[f;fruplk; Bgud;g[kpf;fth; .
14. K}j;j jpUe14. K}j;j jpUe14. K}j;j jpUe14. K}j;j
jpUeht[f;furUf;F Beh;e;jbjd;d?ht[f;furUf;F
Beh;e;jbjd;d?ht[f;furUf;F Beh;e;jbjd;d?ht[f;furUf;F Beh;e;jbjd;d?
K}j;j jpUeht[f;furh; thiHapd; nsA;FUj;ij mhpa[k; BghJ ghk;g[
jPz;oajhy; caph; Jwf;f Beh;e;jJ. 15. ng;BghJ nA;F mtd; cjthd; 15.
ng;BghJ nA;F mtd; cjthd; 15. ng;BghJ nA;F mtd; cjthd; 15. ng;BghJ
nA;F mtd; cjthd; ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ?ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ?ahh; ahhplk;
TwpaJ?ahh; ahhplk; TwpaJ? mg;g{jpaofs;, jpUeht[f;furhplk; TwpaJ.
16. taypd; tug;g[fshff; Twg;g16. taypd; tug;g[fshff; Twg;g16.
taypd; tug;g[fshff; Twg;g16. taypd; tug;g[fshff; Twg;gLgit
ahit?Lgit ahit?Lgit ahit?Lgit ahit?
ehy;tifg; ghf;fBs taypd; tug;g[fshFk;. mit btz;gh, Mrphpah;gh,
fypg;gh, tq;rpg;gh KjypaitfshFk;.
17. tay; jUk; tpist[fs; ahit?17. tay; jUk; tpist[fs; ahit?17.
tay; jUk; tpist[fs; ahit?17. tay; jUk; tpist[fs; ahit? mwk;,
bghUs;, nd;gk;, tPL Mfpad tay; jUk; tpist[fshFk;.
18. Bghypg; g[yth;fisj; jz;og;Bghh; ahth;?18. Bghypg;
g[yth;fisj; jz;og;Bghh; ahth;?18. Bghypg; g[yth;fisj; jz;og;Bghh;
ahth;?18. Bghypg; g[yth;fisj; jz;og;Bghh; ahth;? jiyapy; Fl;Lgth;
mjptPuuhk ghz;oad; brtpia mWg;gth; tpy;ypg[j;J]uhh; jiyia btl;Lgth;
Xl;lf;Tj;jh;.
19. bfLg;ghh; nyhDA; bfLgth; ahh;?19. bfLg;ghh; nyhDA; bfLgth;
ahh;?19. bfLg;ghh; nyhDA; bfLgth; ahh;?19. bfLg;ghh; nyhDA; bfLgth;
ahh;? Fw;wk; fz;l nlj;J noj;Jj; jpUj;Jk; bghpahhpd; Jizapy;yhj
murd;, jd;idf; bfLf;Fk; gifth; nd;wp jhBd bfl;lHpthd;. 20. ey;yhh;
bjhlh;g[20. ey;yhh; bjhlh;g[20. ey;yhh; bjhlh;g[20. ey;yhh;
bjhlh;g[ iftply; vj;jd;ijj;J?iftply; vj;jd;ijj;J?iftply;
vj;jd;ijj;J?iftply; vj;jd;ijj;J? ey;yhh; bjhlh;g[ iftply; vd;gJ
gyiug; gifj;Jf; bfhs;tijtpl gd;klA;F jPik cilajhFk;. 21.
bghUsy;ytiug; bghUshfr; bra;tJ vJ?21. bghUsy;ytiug; bghUshfr;
bra;tJ vJ?21. bghUsy;ytiug; bghUshfr; bra;tJ vJ?21. bghUsy;ytiug;
bghUshfr; bra;tJ vJ? xU bghUl;lhf kjpf;fhjtiua[k; gpwh; kjpf;FkhW
bra;tjpy; bghUSf;F nizahdJ Btwpy;iy. 22. Bte;j22. Bte;j22. Bte;j22.
Bte;ju;f;u;f;u;f;u;f;Fhpa bghUs;fs; vit?Fhpa bghUs;fs; vit?Fhpa
bghUs;fs; vit?Fhpa bghUs;fs; vit?
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muRhpikapy; te;j bghUSk;, kf;fs; thpahfjUk; bghUSk;, giftiu
btd;W bfhz;l jpiug; bghUSk; murDf;F chpa bghUs;fshk;. 23. rpt
bgUkhd; vj;jd;ik23. rpt bgUkhd; vj;jd;ik23. rpt bgUkhd; vj;jd;ik23.
rpt bgUkhd; vj;jd;ikapdd;apdd;apdd;apdd; vd eht[f;furh; TWfpwhh;?vd
eht[f;furh; TWfpwhh;?vd eht[f;furh; TWfpwhh;?vd eht[f;furh;
TWfpwhh;?
ahUf;Fk; Ml;glhjj; jd;ik cilath;. mHfpa btz;ikahd rA;fpid fhjpy;
FiHahff; bfhz;lth vd;W
eht[f;furh; TWfpwhh;. 24. Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ ahJ?24. Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ
ahJ?24. Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ ahJ?24. Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ ahJ? Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ
tUe;jp te;Bjhh;f;F cjt[jy;. 25. gz;g[25. gz;g[25. gz;g[25. gz;g[
vdg;gLtJ ahJ?vdg;gLtJ ahJ?vdg;gLtJ ahJ?vdg;gLtJ ahJ? gz;g[ vdg;gLtJ
rhd;Bwhh; tHp mwpe;J elj;jy; 26. mwpt[ vdg;gLtJ ahJ?26. mwpt[
vdg;gLtJ ahJ?26. mwpt[ vdg;gLtJ ahJ?26. mwpt[ vdg;gLtJ ahJ? mwpt[
vdg;gLtJ mwptw;wth;fs; TWk; brhw;fisg; bghWj;jy;. 27. fyk;gf
cWg;g[fs; ehd;fis vGJf.27. fyk;gf cWg;g[fs; ehd;fis vGJf.27. fyk;gf
cWg;g[fs; ehd;fis vGJf.27. fyk;gf cWg;g[fs; ehd;fis vGJf. mk;khid,
Cry;, J]J tz;L Fwk;, kwk;. 28. ee;jpf; fyk;gfk; ahh;kPJ ghlg;
bgw;wJ?28. ee;jpf; fyk;gfk; ahh;kPJ ghlg; bgw;wJ?28. ee;jpf;
fyk;gfk; ahh;kPJ ghlg; bgw;wJ?28. ee;jpf; fyk;gfk; ahh;kPJ ghlg;
bgw;wJ? ee;jpth; kd;; kPJg; ghlg;bgw;wJ. 29. MH;thh;fs; ghoa
ghly;fspd; bjhFg;gpd; bgah; vd;d?29. MH;thh;fs; ghoa ghly;fspd;
bjhFg;gpd; bgah; vd;d?29. MH;thh;fs; ghoa ghly;fspd; bjhFg;gpd;
bgah; vd;d?29. MH;thh;fs; ghoa ghly;fspd; bjhFg;gpd; bgah; vd;d?
ehyhapuj; jpt;tpag;gpuge;jkhFk;. 30. ghujpjhrd; jpUts;Stiu vt;thW
g[fHe;Js;shh;?30. ghujpjhrd; jpUts;Stiu vt;thW g[fHe;Js;shh;?30.
ghujpjhrd; jpUts;Stiu vt;thW g[fHe;Js;shh;?30. ghujpjhrd;
jpUts;Stiu vt;thW g[fHe;Js;shh;? ts;Stidg; bgw;wjhy; bgw;wBj g[fH;
itafBk vd;W ghujpjhrd; jpUts;Stiug; g[fH;e;Js;shh;.
nuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz;
tpdhnuz;L kjpg;bgz; tpdh (ciueil)(ciueil)(ciueil)(ciueil)
1. jkpH;bkhHp Fwpj;J 1. jkpH;bkhHp Fwpj;J 1. jkpH;bkhHp Fwpj;J
1. jkpH;bkhHp Fwpj;J Kidth;Kidth;Kidth;Kidth;; vkpBdh TWtJ ahJ?;
vkpBdh TWtJ ahJ?; vkpBdh TWtJ ahJ?; vkpBdh TWtJ ahJ? kdpj czh;t[fis
(vz;zpa vz;zpa go vz;zpahA;F) czh;j;jty;y bkhHp jkpH; bkhHp vd
bkhHpapay; Bkij Kidth;; vkpBdh TWfpwhh;. 2. jkpH; bkhHpapd; jdpj;
jd;ikfis vGJf?2. jkpH; bkhHpapd; jdpj; jd;ikfis vGJf?2. jkpH;
bkhHpapd; jdpj; jd;ikfis vGJf?2. jkpH; bkhHpapd; jdpj; jd;ikfis
vGJf?
nay;, nir, ehlfk; vDk; Kg;bgUk; gphpt[fisf; bfhz;lJ. mfk;, g[wk;
vd;W thH;tpaYf;F nyf;fzk; tFj;jJ gHika[k; bgUika[k; tha;e;jJ nwthj
nyf;fpa, nyf;fz tsA;fisf; bfhz;lJ
3. xU bkhHp epiyg; bgw;W epw;gjw;Fhpa jFjpg;ghLfs; ahit?3. xU
bkhHp epiyg; bgw;W epw;gjw;Fhpa jFjpg;ghLfs; ahit?3. xU bkhHp
epiyg; bgw;W epw;gjw;Fhpa jFjpg;ghLfs; ahit?3. xU bkhHp epiyg;
bgw;W epw;gjw;Fhpa jFjpg;ghLfs; ahit? Bgr;R bkhHpahf vGj;J bkhHpahf
Ml;rp bkhHpahf ePjpkd;w bkhHpahf gapw;W bkhHpahf nyf;fpa tskpf;fjhf
fhyj;jpw;Bfw;g g[Jik bgw;wjhf nUg;gBj jFjpghLfs; MFk;
4. bkhHp khw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?4. bkhHp khw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?4.
bkhHp khw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?4. bkhHp khw;wk; vd;why; vd;d? xU
bkhHpg;glj;ij kw;w bkhHpfspy; khw;wp mikf;Fk; Kiwf;F bkhHp khw;wk;
vd;W bgah;. 5. fy;tpg; glA;fspd; thapyhf ehk; mwptd ahit?5. fy;tpg;
glA;fspd; thapyhf ehk; mwptd ahit?5. fy;tpg; glA;fspd; thapyhf ehk;
mwptd ahit?5. fy;tpg; glA;fspd; thapyhf ehk; mwptd ahit?
gy;tif tpyA;Ffspd; thH;f;if gd;dhl;L kf;fspd; thH;f;if
6. b6. b6. b6. bfhLA;flyhy; bfhs;sg;gl;l gFjpfs; ahitfhLA;flyhy;
bfhs;sg;gl;l gFjpfs; ahitfhLA;flyhy; bfhs;sg;gl;l gFjpfs;
ahitfhLA;flyhy; bfhs;sg;gl;l gFjpfs; ahit???? Fkhpkiy g|Wsp MW.
7. Vw;Wkjp, nwf;Fkjp Fwpj;Jf; TWk; E]y;fs; ahit?7. Vw;Wkjp,
nwf;Fkjp Fwpj;Jf; TWk; E]y;fs; ahit?7. Vw;Wkjp, nwf;Fkjp Fwpj;Jf;
TWk; E]y;fs; ahit?7. Vw;Wkjp, nwf;Fkjp Fwpj;Jf; TWk; E]y;fs;
ahit?
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gl;odg; ghit kJiuf; fhq;rp
8. qhyk; 8. qhyk; 8. qhyk; 8. qhyk; ---- bgah;f;fhuzk;
TWf.bgah;f;fhuzk; TWf.bgah;f;fhuzk; TWf.bgah;f;fhuzk; TWf. qhyk;
vd;Dk; jkpH;r;brhy; qhy; vd;Dk; brhy;yoahfj; Bjhd;wpaJ. qhy;
vd;gjw;Fj; bjhA;Fjy; vd;gJ bghUs; vt;tpj gw;Wf; BfhLkpd;wp
mz;lbts;papy; cyfk; bjhA;fpf; bfhz;oUf;fpwJ vd;gBj
qhyk; vd;gjd; bghUshFk;. 9. 9. 9. 9. Beha; tUtjw;fhd fhuzk;
gw;wp jpUts;Sth; TWtJ vd;d?Beha; tUtjw;fhd fhuzk; gw;wp jpUts;Sth;
TWtJ vd;d?Beha; tUtjw;fhd fhuzk; gw;wp jpUts;Sth; TWtJ vd;d?Beha;
tUtjw;fhd fhuzk; gw;wp jpUts;Sth; TWtJ vd;d?
clypy; thjk;, gpj;jk;, rPjk; Mfpa K}d;Wk; rkepiyapy; nUf;f
Btz;Lk;. mr;rkepiy jtWk; BghJ Beha; kpFk; vd jpUts;Sth;
TWfpwhh;.
10. 10. 10. 10. kUe;jpy;yh kUj;Jtk; gw;wpj; jpUts;Sth;
TWtbjd;d?kUe;jpy;yh kUj;Jtk; gw;wpj; jpUts;Sth; TWtbjd;d?kUe;jpy;yh
kUj;Jtk; gw;wpj; jpUts;Sth; TWtbjd;d?kUe;jpy;yh kUj;Jtk; gw;wpj;
jpUts;Sth; TWtbjd;d? ehk; Kd;g[ cz;l czt[ ed;F brhpj;jpUf;fpwjh
vd;W czh;e;jwpa Btz;Lk;. gpd;dh; grpia czh;e;J, mst[ld; czit cz;z
Btz;Lk;.
11111111. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j F$uhj; ghlypd; fUj;J.
fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j F$uhj; ghlypd; fUj;J. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j
F$uhj; ghlypd; fUj;J. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j F$uhj; ghlypd; fUj;J
ahJ?ahJ?ahJ?ahJ? jhfj;jpw;F ePh;jUjy; jPik bra;jtUf;Fk; ed;ik
bra;jy;.
12121212. nBaRtpd; kiyg; bghHpt[ E]iyg; goj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; vij
czh;e;jhh;?. nBaRtpd; kiyg; bghHpt[ E]iyg; goj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; vij
czh;e;jhh;?. nBaRtpd; kiyg; bghHpt[ E]iyg; goj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; vij
czh;e;jhh;?. nBaRtpd; kiyg; bghHpt[ E]iyg; goj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; vij
czh;e;jhh;? jPatid vjph;f;fhBj, mtdplKs;s jPikia vjph;j;J epy;!
giftdplj;Jk; md;g[ ghuhl;L
13131313. fhe;jpaofspd; mwtHpg; Bghuhl;lj;jpy; cUthd.
fhe;jpaofspd; mwtHpg; Bghuhl;lj;jpy; cUthd. fhe;jpaofspd; mwtHpg;
Bghuhl;lj;jpy; cUthd. fhe;jpaofspd; mwtHpg; Bghuhl;lj;jpy; cUthd
naf;fA;fs; ahit?naf;fA;fs; ahit?naf;fA;fs; ahit?naf;fA;fs; ahit?
fjh; naf;fk; kJtpyf;F jPz;lhik xHpg;g[
14141414. fhe;jpaofs; vjidg; ghtk; vd;whh;? . fhe;jpaofs; vjidg;
ghtk; vd;whh;? . fhe;jpaofs; vjidg; ghtk; vd;whh;? . fhe;jpaofs;
vjidg; ghtk; vd;whh;? gfl;lhd thHf;ifiaBa ghtk;
15151515. vtw;iw mwbewpahfg; Bghw;w Btz;Lk; ? . vtw;iw
mwbewpahfg; Bghw;w Btz;Lk; ? . vtw;iw mwbewpahfg; Bghw;w Btz;Lk; ?
. vtw;iw mwbewpahfg; Bghw;w Btz;Lk; ? Nif, vspik, nd;brhy;,
rpf;fdk;.
16161616. ne;jpahtpd; thH;t[ Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ/.
ne;jpahtpd; thH;t[ Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ/. ne;jpahtpd;
thH;t[ Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ/. ne;jpahtpd; thH;t[ Fwpj;Jf;
fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ/ ne;jpahtpd; thH;t[ vd;gJ nyl;rf; fzf;fhd
fpuhkA;fspd; thH;t[ jhd; me;jf; fpuhkA;fspd; thH;t[, me;j ehl;od;
cHth;fs; kw;Wk; nisqh;fs; iffspy; jhd; cs;sJ vd;whh;. 17171717.
ts;syhhpd; KHf;fk; ahJ?. ts;syhhpd; KHf;fk; ahJ?. ts;syhhpd;
KHf;fk; ahJ?. ts;syhhpd; KHf;fk; ahJ?
mUl;bgUq;Brhjp jdpg;bgUA;fUiz 18181818. rj;jpa jUkrhiyapy;.
rj;jpa jUkrhiyapy;. rj;jpa jUkrhiyapy;. rj;jpa jUkrhiyapy; ts;syhh;
bra;j bjhz;L ahJ?ts;syhh; bra;j bjhz;L ahJ?ts;syhh; bra;j bjhz;L
ahJ?ts;syhh; bra;j bjhz;L ahJ? rhjp, kj BtWghL nd;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;F vy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;. ts;syhh; Vw;wp itj;j mLg;gpd;
fdy;, nd;Wk; gy;Byhh; grpg;gpzpiag; Bghf;fp tUfpd;wJ. 19191919.
jw;BghJ tsh;e;JtUk; nuz;L bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiwfs; ahit?. jw;BghJ
tsh;e;JtUk; nuz;L bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiwfs; ahit?. jw;BghJ tsh;e;JtUk;
nuz;L bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiwfs; ahit?. jw;BghJ tsh;e;JtUk; nuz;L
bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiwfs; ahit?
caphp bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiw Ez;zpay; bjhHpy; El;gj; Jiw
20202020. nsA;fiyg; gog;g[fs; ehd;F vGJf?. nsA;fiyg; gog;g[fs;
ehd;F vGJf?. nsA;fiyg; gog;g[fs; ehd;F vGJf?. nsA;fiyg; gog;g[fs;
ehd;F vGJf? gp.ypl;., gp.V., gp.v!;.rp., gp.fhk;.,
ehd;Fehd;Fehd;Fehd;F kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; rpW
rpW rpW rpW tpdhtpdhtpdhtpdhf;fs; (bra;a[s;)f;fs; (bra;a[s;)f;fs;
(bra;a[s;)f;fs; (bra;a[s;) 1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fhl;Lk; BrhHehl;L
kd;dh;fspd; rpwg;g[fs; ahit?1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fhl;Lk; BrhHehl;L
kd;dh;fspd; rpwg;g[fs; ahit?1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fhl;Lk; BrhHehl;L
kd;dh;fspd; rpwg;g[fs; ahit?1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fhl;Lk; BrhHehl;L
kd;dh;fspd; rpwg;g[fs; ahit?
g[whtpd; Jd;gj;ijg; Bghf;f jd; jiriaBa mhpe;J bfhLj;jtd; rpgp
vd;w kd;dd;.
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muz;kidapd; kzpBahirf; Bfl;Lg; gRtpd; Jaiu mwpe;J jd; XBu! kfid
Bjh;r;rf;fuj;jpypl;Lf; bfhd;W ePjptHA;fpa kDePjpr; BrhHd; vd;Dk;
kd;dd;.
nj;jifa bgUk;g[fH; bgw;w kd;dh;fs; thH;e;j g[fhh; efuBk ehd;
gpwe;j Ch; MFk;.
2. fz;zfpf;Fg; ghz;oad; 2. fz;zfpf;Fg; ghz;oad; 2. fz;zfpf;Fg;
ghz;oad; 2. fz;zfpf;Fg; ghz;oad; beLq;brHpad; Twpa kWbkhHp
ahJ?beLq;brHpad; Twpa kWbkhHp ahJ?beLq;brHpad; Twpa kWbkhHp
ahJ?beLq;brHpad; Twpa kWbkhHp ahJ? fs;tidf; bfhiy bra;jy;
bfhLA;Bfhy; md;W, mJBt murePjp vd;whd;
ghz;oa kd;dd;. mwbewp jtwpa murBd! vd; fhy;rpyk;g[ khzpf;fg;
guy;fisf; bfhz;lJ
vd;whs; fz;zfp. eP TwpaJ ey;yBj! vd;Dila rpyk;g[ Kj;Jg;
guy;fisf; bfhz;lJ vd;whd;
ghz;oa kd;dd;. 3. fk;guhkhazk; rpW Fwpg;g[ vGJf: 3. fk;guhkhazk;
rpW Fwpg;g[ vGJf: 3. fk;guhkhazk; rpW Fwpg;g[ vGJf: 3. fk;guhkhazk;
rpW Fwpg;g[ vGJf: ----
nuhkdJ tuyhw;iwf; TWk; E]y; nuhkhazk; vdg;gl;lJ. thd;kfp
tlbkhHpapy; vGjpaijj; jGtpf; fk;gh; jkpHpy; naw;wpdhh;. fk;gu; jhk;
naw;wpa E]Yf;F nuhkhtjhuk; vdg; bgahpl;lhh;. nJ fhyg;
Bghf;fpy; fk;guhkhazk; vdg;gl;lJ. fk;guhkhazk; ghy fhz;lk;, Kjy;
a[j;j fhz;lk; tiu vd MW
fhz;lA;fis cilaJ. fhg;gpaj;jpw;Fhpa nyf;fzA;fis KGikahfg;
bgw;Ws;sJ. gj;jhapuk; ghly;fisf; bfhz;l ne;E]y; jkpHf; ftpijf;Fk;
jkpH;g;
gz;ghl;ow;Fk; rhd;whfj; jpfH;fpwJ. 4. rPij nyf;Ftd; MfpBahplk;
Ffidg; gw;wp nuhkd; Twpabjd;d?4. rPij nyf;Ftd; MfpBahplk; Ffidg;
gw;wp nuhkd; Twpabjd;d?4. rPij nyf;Ftd; MfpBahplk; Ffidg; gw;wp
nuhkd; Twpabjd;d?4. rPij nyf;Ftd; MfpBahplk; Ffidg; gw;wp nuhkd;
Twpabjd;d?
ntd; ek;kplj;J ePA;fhj md;g[ cilatd; vy;yhtw;wpDk; ndpa ez;gd;
vd; caph; Bghd;wtd; ntd; vk;BkhL nUf;fl;Lk; vd;W rPij nyf;Ftd;
MfpBahhplk; Ffidg; gw;wp
nuhkd; Twpdhd;. 5. rhd;Bwhh; el;g[f;F ctika5. rhd;Bwhh; el;g[f;F
ctika5. rhd;Bwhh; el;g[f;F ctika5. rhd;Bwhh; el;g[f;F ctikahff;
Twg;gLtd ahit?hff; Twg;gLtd ahit?hff; Twg;gLtd ahit?hff; Twg;gLtd
ahit?
bghd;, Kj;J, gtsk;, kzp Mfpad rhd;Bwhh; el;g[f;F TwgLk;
ctikfshFk;. btt;BtW nlA;fspy; nit Bjhd;wpdhYk; mHfpa khiyfshfj;
bjhLf;Fk; BghJ njd; kjpg;g[ caUk;. mJBghy Bfhg;bgUe;BrhHDk;
gprpuhe;ijahUk rhd;Bwhh;fs; gf;fBk nUg;gh;. rhd;whz;ik ny;yhjth;fs;
jPath; gf;fk; Brh;th;.
6. g[ypapd; bfhLq;bray;fs; gw;wp ckWg; g[yth; TWtd ahit?6.
g[ypapd; bfhLq;bray;fs; gw;wp ckWg; g[yth; TWtd ahit?6. g[ypapd;
bfhLq;bray;fs; gw;wp ckWg; g[yth; TWtd ahit?6. g[ypapd;
bfhLq;bray;fs; gw;wp ckWg; g[yth; TWtd ahit? g[ypahdJ rpA;ff;
Tl;lA;fisj; jtpu kw;w tpyA;Ffisf; bfhd;W jpd;Dk;. bghpa gid Bghd;w
Jk;gpf;if cila ahidfspd; khh;gpidf; fPwp FUjpapidf; Foj;J cwA;fhky;
epw;Fk;. noBahirf; fhl;oYk; mjpfkhf KHA;Fk;;. mt;Bthir bghpa
kiyfSk; mjpUk; goahf nUf;Fk;.
7. egpfs; ehafj;ijf; fz;l g[ypapd; epiyia vGJf.7. egpfs;
ehafj;ijf; fz;l g[ypapd; epiyia vGJf.7. egpfs; ehafj;ijf; fz;l
g[ypapd; epiyia vGJf.7. egpfs; ehafj;ijf; fz;l g[ypapd; epiyia
vGJf. Th;ikahd efj;ija[k; jpz;zpa typika[k; cila g[yp jd; thiy
tisj;jJ. jd; cly; eLf;fKw;W bky;y bky;y ele;J te;jJ. Fsph;r;rp
bghUe;jpa egpfs; ehaj;jpd; jpUKfj;ijf; fz;L, jpUtofisg; gzpe;J
tzA;fpaJ. 8. rhjidg; g{f;fs; vd;W vtw;iw nse;jpiuahh;
Rl;Lfpwhh;?8. rhjidg; g{f;fs; vd;W vtw;iw nse;jpiuahh;
Rl;Lfpwhh;?8. rhjidg; g{f;fs; vd;W vtw;iw nse;jpiuahh;
Rl;Lfpwhh;?8. rhjidg; g{f;fs; vd;W vtw;iw nse;jpiuahh;
Rl;Lfpwhh;?
brofs; g{g;gjw;F Kd; Xa;t[ vLg;gjpy;iy. broapd; btw;wp g{tpy;
cs;sJ mJBghy ek;Kila btw;wp ciHg;gpy; cs;sJ.
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ek;Kila btw;wpfshy; Jd;gA;fs; XotpLk;. njidBa rhjidg; g{f;fs;
d;W nse;jpiuapd; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;.
ehd;Fehd;Fehd;Fehd;F kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; rpW
rpW rpW rpW tpdhtpdhtpdhtpdhf;fs; (ciueil)f;fs; (ciueil)f;fs;
(ciueil)f;fs; (ciueil) 1. bgz;fy;tp Fwpj;Jg; bghpahh; TWk; fUj;Jfs;
ahit?1. bgz;fy;tp Fwpj;Jg; bghpahh; TWk; fUj;Jfs; ahit?1. bgz;fy;tp
Fwpj;Jg; bghpahh; TWk; fUj;Jfs; ahit?1. bgz;fy;tp Fwpj;Jg; bghpahh;
TWk; fUj;Jfs; ahit?
bgz;fs; kdpjh;fshf khw Kjypy; mLg;giwia tpl;L btspBawp ehl;L
elg;g[fis mwpa Btz;Lk;
bgz;fy;tp chpik kl;Lky;y rK}f khw;wj;jpd; Bjit vd;gij czu
Btz;Lk; bgz;fs; fy;tp fw;why; jhd; rK}f khw;wk; Vw;gLk; vd;gjid
ek;g Btz;Lk; bgz;fs; cyfg; gog;g[k; Muha;r;rpg; gog;g[k; bgw
Btz;Lk; gFj;jwptw;wth;fsha; nuhky; bgz;fSf;fhd nHpepiy XHpf;fg;gl
Btz;Lk;
vd;whh; bghpahh;. 2. bgz;Zhpikia tpsf;Ff?2. bgz;Zhpikia
tpsf;Ff?2. bgz;Zhpikia tpsf;Ff?2. bgz;Zhpikia tpsf;Ff?
MZf;F bgz; nisg;gpy;iy MZk; bgz;Zk; rhpepfh; rkhdk; bgz;fs;
mofsha; nuhkd; rKjhaj;jpw;F bjhz;lhw;Wgth;fshfj; jpfH
Btz;Lk; bgz;fs; brhj;Jhpik bgw Bghuhl Btz;Lk; bgz;fs; g[j;JyF
gilf;f Btz;Lk;
3. kzf;bfhil Fwpj;J3. kzf;bfhil Fwpj;J3. kzf;bfhil Fwpj;J3.
kzf;bfhil Fwpj;Jg; bghpahh; TWtd ahit?g; bghpahh; TWtd ahit?g;
bghpahh; TWtd ahit?g; bghpahh; TWtd ahit? jkpHhplk; gutpa[s;s
bgUBeha; kzf;;bfhil jdJ kfdpd; fy;tpf;Fk; gzk; brytHpf;Fk;
bgw;Bwhh; mt;KjyPl;il tUk;
kidtpaplk; kzf;bfhilahfg; bgw;wtplj; Jof;fpwhh;fs; md;g[,
jpahfk;, xGf;fk; Bghd;w czh;r;rpfs; Vw;gl;lhy; nj;jPikia xHpf;f
Koa[k; vd;W bghpahh; TWfpwhh;. 4. fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;F mk;Bgj;fh;
Mw;wpa gzp ahJ?4. fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;F mk;Bgj;fh; Mw;wpa gzp ahJ?4.
fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;F mk;Bgj;fh; Mw;wpa gzp ahJ?4. fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;F
mk;Bgj;fh; Mw;wpa gzp ahJ?
mwpahik jhd; midj;jpw;Fk; K}y fhuzk; vd;gij mwpe;j mk;Bgj;fh;
1946 ny; Kk;igapy; kf;fs; fy;tpf; fHfj;ij epWtdhh;.
Kk;igapy; mk;Bgj;fh; rpj;jhh;j;jh cah;fy;tp epiyaj;ij
cUthf;fpdhh; FHe;ijj; bjhHpyhsh;fs; XHpg;g[r; rl;lj;ijf; bfhz;L
tUtjw;F K}yfhuzkhf
nUe;J fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;Fg; ghLgl;lhh;. 5. Bgr;rpd; bjhlf;fk;
vt;thW mikjy; Btz;Lk;?5. Bgr;rpd; bjhlf;fk; vt;thW mikjy;
Btz;Lk;?5. Bgr;rpd; bjhlf;fk; vt;thW mikjy; Btz;Lk;?5. Bgr;rpd;
bjhlf;fk; vt;thW mikjy; Btz;Lk;?
Bgr;rpd; bjhlf;fk; ed;whf nUf;f Btz;Lk;. mitapy; nUg;Bghiu
tpspj;Jr; RUf;fkhd Kd;Diua[ld; Bgr;irj; bjhlA;f Btz;Lk;
jA;Fj;jilapd;wpg; BgRk; bjhlf;fBk moj;jskhFk;. Bfl;Bghiuj;
jd;tag;gLj;Jk; Kiwapy; bjhlA;f Btz;Lk; mitBahhpd; cs;sA;fis ftUtjhf
nUf;f Btz;Lk; nlj;jpw;Fk; R{HYf;Fk; Vw;g bjhlf;ft[iu mikjy;
ed;W
6. Bgr;rpid Kof;Fk; Kiwfs; rpytw;iw vGJf? RUf;fkhd 6. Bgr;rpid
Kof;Fk; Kiwfs; rpytw;iw vGJf? RUf;fkhd 6. Bgr;rpid Kof;Fk; Kiwfs;
rpytw;iw vGJf? RUf;fkhd 6. Bgr;rpid Kof;Fk; Kiwfs; rpytw;iw vGJf?
RUf;fkhd tpsf;fk;tpsf;fk;tpsf;fk;tpsf;fk; Bgr;rhsh; Bgr;rpd;
RUf;fj;ijf; Twp Kof;f Btz;Lk; Bfl;Bghh; kdjpy; gjpa[khW RUf;fp
Kof;f Btz;Lk; czh;r;rpiaj; J]z;o Koj;jy; Btz;Lk; jdpr;rpwg;g[k;
bgUika[k; mika[k; tifapy; ghuhl;o Koj;jy; eyk; bghUj;jkhd ftpij Twp
Kof;f Btz;Lk;
7. gz;ilj; jkpHhp7. gz;ilj; jkpHhp7. gz;ilj; jkpHhp7. gz;ilj;
jkpHhpd; fly; thzpfk; Fwpj;J bjhFj;Jiuf;f?d; fly; thzpfk; Fwpj;J
bjhFj;Jiuf;f?d; fly; thzpfk; Fwpj;J bjhFj;Jiuf;f?d; fly; thzpfk;
Fwpj;J bjhFj;Jiuf;f? gz;ilj; jkpHh;fs; fg;gy; K}ykhf gf;fj;J
ehLfSld; thzpfk; bra;J te;jdh; fpHf;fpe;jpaj; jPt[fisr rhh;e;j
ehLfSld;
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bghd;Dk; kzpa[k; Kj;Jk; JfpYk; bfhz;L fly; thzpfk; bra;jdh;
fp.K. gj;jhk; E]w;whz;oy; rhykd; murDf;F kapy; Bjhifa[k; ahidj;
je;jKk;, fp.K. Ie;jhk; E]w;whz;Lf;F Kd; ghgpByhdpaht[f;Fk;
mhprpa[k;, kapYk;, re;jdk;, jkpHfj;jpy; nUe;J mDg;gg;gl;ld.
rPdhtpypUe;J rh;f;fiua[k;, gl;Lk; nwf;Fkjpahapd. 8. cHt[j;
bjhHpy; Fwpj;J vGJf?8. cHt[j; bjhHpy; Fwpj;J vGJf?8. cHt[j; bjhHpy;
Fwpj;J vGJf?8. cHt[j; bjhHpy; Fwpj;J vGJf?
gHe;jkpHfj;jpy; cGgtBu cah;e;Bjhuhf kjpf;fg;gl;ldh; cGJz;L
thH;thBu thH;thh; vd;fpwJ Fws; jkpH;u;, cGJ gaph; bra;J cyiff;
fhg;gtuhfg; Bghw;wpdh; cz;o bfhLj;Bjhh; caph; bfhLj;BjhBu vDk;
kzpBkfiy mwk; nd;Wk;
jkpHuhy; Bghw;wg;gLfpwJ cHt[f;Fr; rpwg;g[g; bgw;w kUjepyk; taYk;
tay; rhh;e;j nlkhf
tifg;gLj;jg;gl;L nUe;jJ kUjepyj;jpd; bgUik fUjpBa Bte;jid
Kjd;ikg;gLj;jpdh; jkpHh;.
9. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j ehlfk; vJ? tpsf;Ff? 9. fhe;jpaofisf;
fth;e;j ehlfk; vJ? tpsf;Ff? 9. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j ehlfk; vJ?
tpsf;Ff? 9. fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j ehlfk; vJ? tpsf;Ff? mhpr;re;jpu
ehlfk; : mhpr;re;jpu ehlfk; : mhpr;re;jpu ehlfk; : mhpr;re;jpu
ehlfk; : ----
mhpr;re;jpu ehlfBk fhe;jpaofisf; fth;e;j ehlfk; thH;tpy;
bgha;Bah Bgrhj kd;dd; mhpr;re;jpud; mtid vg;goahtJ bgha;
Bgritj;J tpLBtd; vd gy;BtW nd;dy;fisj; je;jhh; tprthkpj;jpu
Kdpth; mhpr;re;jpud; ehL, kidtp, kfd; midj;ija[k; nHe;J, RLfhl;oy;
btl;oahdhfg;
gzp bra;fpd;whd;. me;epiyapYk; xU bgha; brhy; nHe;j mur thH;itj;
jUfpBwd; vd;fpwhd;
Kdptd; cile;j xL, fz;zhoj; Jz;L, clk;gpd; Bjhy; Mfpad Tl
gad;gLk; Mdhy;
new;j gpd; cly;Tl gadw;wJ vd;W Twp caph; tpl;lhh; mhpr;re;jpud;
nf;fijBa fhe;jpaofisf; fte;jjhFk;
10. kdpjBeak; Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ?10. kdpjBeak;
Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ?10. kdpjBeak; Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs;
TWtJ ahJ?10. kdpjBeak; Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TWtJ ahJ?
kdpjuhf, kdpjUf;fhf thH;e;J kfhj;khthf cah;e;jth; fhe;jpaofs;
vd;idg; bghUj;jtiu BjrhgpkhdKk; kdpjhgpkhdKk; Kd;Wjhd; ehd; xU
Bjrgf;jd; mjw;F mog;gilf; fhuzk; ehd; kdpjdhf nUg;gJk; mjw;FBky;
kdpjhgpkhdpahf nUg;gjhYBk ehd; Bjrgf;jd; vd;whh; fhe;jpaofs;
xUtd; bkhHpahYk; ehl;lhYk; czh;j;jg;gLtijf; fhl;oYk; kdpjj;
jd;ikapy; gpwUf;F czh;j;jg; bgWtBj rpwg;g[
ehk; ve;j bkhHpapduhft[k; ve;j ehl;oduhft[k; nUg;gBj
bgUikf;FhpaJ vd;W vz;z Btz;Lk;
11. nd;dh bra;ahik Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TwpaJ ahJ11. nd;dh
bra;ahik Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TwpaJ ahJ11. nd;dh bra;ahik Fwpj;Jf;
fhe;jpaofs; TwpaJ ahJ11. nd;dh bra;ahik Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpaofs; TwpaJ
ahJ rpiwapd; milg;grpiwapd; milg;grpiwapd; milg;grpiwapd; milg;g[
bjd; Mg;gphpf;fhtpy; ne;jpaUf;F vjpuhd fWg;g[r rl;lA;fisf;
fhe;jpaofs; bfhSj;jpajhy; !;kl;!; vd;Wk; MSeuhy; rpiwapy;
milf;fg;gl;lhh;. brUg;g[ md;gspg;g[brUg;g[ md;gspg;g[brUg;g[
md;gspg;g[brUg;g[ md;gspg;g[ rpiwapy; fhe;jpaofs; brUg;g[j;
ijj;jhh;. mjid rpiwapypUe;J tpLjiyahdJk; jd;idr; rpiwapy; milj;j
!;kl;!;Rf;F md;gspg;ghf tHA;fpdhh;. nd;dh bra;jhh;f;Fk; ndpa bra;a
Btz;Lk; vd;w mfpk;ir bfhs;ifia MSeUf;F czh;j;jpdhh; mz;zy;
fhe;jpaofs;. ghly; thp ghly; thp ghly; thp ghly; thp tpdh
tpilfs;tpdh tpilfs;tpdh tpilfs;tpdh tpilfs;
1. jpj;jpf;Fe; bjs;sKjha;j; bjs;sKjpd; Bkyhd
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Kj;jpf; fdpBa Kj;jkpBH g[j;jpf;Fs; cz;zg; gLe;BjBd cd;Bdh
Le;Jiuf;Fk; tpz;zg;gk; cz;L tpsk;gf;Bfs;. tpdh : tpdh : tpdh : tpdh
: ---- 1. ng;ghly; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y; vJ? ng;ghly; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y;
: jkpH;tpL J]J.ng;ghly; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y; : jkpH;tpL J]J.ng;ghly;
nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y; : jkpH;tpL J]J.ng;ghly; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y; :
jkpH;tpL J]J. 2. Kj;jkpH; nj;bjhifr; brhy;iy tphpj;bjGJf. Kj;jkpH;
Kj;jkpH; Kj;jkpH; Kj;jkpH; ---- nay;, nir, ehlfk;nay;, nir,
ehlfk;nay;, nir, ehlfk;nay;, nir, ehlfk; 3. ng;ghlypy; nlk;bgw;Ws;s
movJiffis vLj;bjGJf? jpj;jpf;Fe; cz;zjpj;jpf;Fe; cz;zjpj;jpf;Fe;
cz;zjpj;jpf;Fe; cz;zg;g;g;g; Kj;jp tpz;zg;gk;Kj;jp tpz;zg;gk;Kj;jp
tpz;zg;gk;Kj;jp tpz;zg;gk; 4. cte;Jiuf;Fk; - gphpj;bjGJf?
cte;Jiuf;Fk; = cte;J + ciuf;Fk;.cte;Jiuf;Fk; = cte;J +
ciuf;Fk;.cte;Jiuf;Fk; = cte;J + ciuf;Fk;.cte;Jiuf;Fk; = cte;J +
ciuf;Fk;. 5. tpsk;gf;Bfs; - bghUs; TWf. tpsk;gf;Bfs; tpsk;gf;Bfs;
tpsk;gf;Bfs; tpsk;gf;Bfs; ---- tpz;zg;gk; xd;iwf;
Bfl;ghahftpz;zg;gk; xd;iwf; Bfl;ghahftpz;zg;gk; xd;iwf;
Bfl;ghahftpz;zg;gk; xd;iwf; Bfl;ghahf!
2. mhpah rdKdf;Bf ahdhy; cdf;Fr; rhpahUk; cz;Blh jkpBH tphpthh;
jpfH;gh xUehd;Fq; bra;a[s;tuk; ghfg; g[fH;gh tpdA;fs;gilg; Bghf;fh.
1. ng;ghly; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y; vJ? ne;E]y; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y;:
jkpH;tpL J]J.ne;E]y; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y;: jkpH;tpL J]J.ne;E]y;
nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y;: jkpH;tpL J]J.ne;E]y; nlk;bgw;Ws;s E]y;: jkpH;tpL
J]J. 2. mhpahrdk; - gphpj;J vGJf. mhpahrdk; = mhp + Mrdk;.mhpahrdk;
= mhp + Mrdk;.mhpahrdk; = mhp + Mrdk;.mhpahrdk; = mhp + Mrdk;. 3.
ng;ghlypy; nlk;bgw;Ws;s mo vJfis vLj;bjGJf? mhmhmhmhpahrdk; pahrdk;
pahrdk; pahrdk; jpfH;ghjpfH;ghjpfH;ghjpfH;gh
rhpahUk;rhpahUk;rhpahUk;rhpahUk; g[fH;ghg[fH;ghg[fH;ghg[fH;gh 4.
jkpH; taypd; tug;g[fshff; Twg;gLk; ghf;fs; vit? btz;gh, Mrphpag;gh,
fypg;gh, tq;rpg;gh Mfpa ehy;tifg; ghf;fBs jkpH;taypd; btz;gh,
Mrphpag;gh, fypg;gh, tq;rpg;gh Mfpa ehy;tifg; ghf;fBs jkpH;taypd;
btz;gh, Mrphpag;gh, fypg;gh, tq;rpg;gh Mfpa ehy;tifg; ghf;fBs
jkpH;taypd; btz;gh, Mrphpag;gh, fypg;gh, tq;rpg;gh Mfpa ehy;tifg;
ghf;fBs jkpH;taypd; tug;g[fs; MFk;.tug;g[fs; MFk;.tug;g[fs;
MFk;.tug;g[fs; MFk;. 5. jkpH; taypd; kilfs; vit? jhHpir, Jiw,
tpUj;jk; Kjypa ghtpjhHpir, Jiw, tpUj;jk; Kjypa ghtpjhHpir, Jiw,
tpUj;jk; Kjypa ghtpjhHpir, Jiw, tpUj;jk; Kjypa ghtpdA;fs; jkpH;
taypd; kilfs; MFk;.dA;fs; jkpH; taypd; kilfs; MFk;.dA;fs; jkpH;
taypd; kilfs; MFk;.dA;fs; jkpH; taypd; kilfs; MFk;.
ciueil tpdhtpilfs; : ciueil tpdhtpilfs; : ciueil tpdhtpilfs; :
ciueil tpdhtpilfs; : ---- 1. jkpH; bkhHpapy; mwptpay; rpe;jidfs;
clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth; vd;ghh; jpUK}yh;. cliy
Xk;gBtz;oajd; clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth; vd;ghh; jpUK}yh;.
cliy Xk;gBtz;oajd; clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth; vd;ghh;
jpUK}yh;. cliy Xk;gBtz;oajd; clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth;
vd;ghh; jpUK}yh;. cliy Xk;gBtz;oajd; nd;wpaikahikiaj; jkpHh;
mwpe;jpUe;jdhnd;wpaikahikiaj; jkpHh; mwpe;jpUe;jdhnd;wpaikahikiaj;
jkpHh; mwpe;jpUe;jdhnd;wpaikahikiaj; jkpHh; mwpe;jpUe;jdh;.
jpUts;Sth;,kUe;J vd;Dk; Xh; mjpfhuj;ijBa gilj;Js;shh;. cly;
cWjpaha; nUg;gjw;F thjk;, gpj;jk;, rPjk; nk;K}d;wpd; rkepiyBa
fhuzkhFk;. mtw;wpd; rkepiy jtWk; BghJ Beha; kpFk;. mtw;iwr;
rkg;gLj;j naw;if jUk; fha;fdpfspy; nUe;Bj kUe;J fz;L cz;ldh;.
kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh kuj;jhw;why; vd;Dk; jpUf;Fwd; thp, jkpH;
kUj;Jtj;jpd; bjhd;ikia vLj;jpak;g[k;. gjpbdz;rpj;jh;fs; tsh;j;j
kUj;Jtk; rpj;j kUj;Jtkhapw;W. 1. cly;, capiug;gw;wpa jpUK}yhpd;
ghly; thp ahJ? clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth;.clk;ghh; mHpapd;
capuhh; mHpth;.clk;ghh; mHpapd; capuhh; mHpth;.clk;ghh; mHpapd;
capuhh; mHpth;. 2. kUe;J vd;Dk; Xh; mjpfhuj;ijj; jk; E]ypy;
gilj;jth; ahh;? jpUts;Sth;jpUts;Sth;jpUts;Sth;jpUts;Sth; 3.
vt;btt;tw;wpd; rkepiy jtWk;BghJ Beha;kpfk;?
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thjk;, gpj;jk;, rPjk;thjk;, gpj;jk;, rPjk;thjk;, gpj;jk;,
rPjk;thjk;, gpj;jk;, rPjk; 4. jkpH; kUj;Jtj;jpd; bjhd;ikia
vLj;jpak;g[k; jpUf;Fws; thp ahJ? kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh
kuj;jhw;wy;.kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh kuj;jhw;wy;.kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh
kuj;jhw;wy;.kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh kuj;jhw;wy;. 5. gjpbdz;rpj;jh;fs;
tsh;j;j kUj;Jtk; vJ? rpj;j kUj;Jtk;.rpj;j kUj;Jtk;.rpj;j
kUj;Jtk;.rpj;j kUj;Jtk;. 2.2.2.2.jpUtUl; gpjpUtUl; gpjpUtUl;
gpjpUtUl; gpufhr ts;syhh;ufhr ts;syhh;ufhr ts;syhh;ufhr ts;syhh;
rA;f fhyj;jpy; xU Ky;iyf;bfhoapd; Jah; ePf;f, ghhpts;sy; jd; BjiuBa
Ne;jhh;. gy E]w;whz;Lfs; fHpj;Jg; ghhp ts;siyg;Bghy ts;syhh;. thoa
gapiuf; fz;lBghbjy;yhk; thoBdd; vd;W gaph; thlj; jhk; thodhh;. tPL
BjhWk; nue;Jk; grpawhJ mah;e;jtiua[k;, nisj;Bjhiua[k; fz;L
tUj;jj;jhy; caph; nisj;jhh; ts;sw;bgUkhd;. nt;tUj;jk; ePA;fBt,
tlY]hpy; rj;jpa jUkr;rhiyia epWtpr; rhjp, kj BtWghod;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;. mA;F, mth;Vw;wp itj;j mLg;gpd;
fdy;, nd;Wk; gy;Byhh; grpg;gpzpiag; Bghf;fp tUfpd;wJ. 1.
Ky;iyf;bfho gw;wtjw;Fj; Bjiuj; je;j ts;sy; ahh;? ghhp ts;sy;.ghhp
ts;sy;.ghhp ts;sy;.ghhp ts;sy;. 2. ts;syhhpd; gaph;Beak; Fwpj;j
ghly;thp ahJ? thoa gapiuf; fz;lBghbjy;yhk; thoBdd;.thoa gapiuf;
fz;lBghbjy;yhk; thoBdd;.thoa gapiuf; fz;lBghbjy;yhk; thoBdd;.thoa
gapiuf; fz;lBghbjy;yhk; thoBdd;. 3. tUj;jj;jhy; caph; nisj;jth;
ahh;? ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;.ts;syhh;. 4. ts;syhh; epWtpa
mikg;gpd; bgah; vd;d? rj;jpa jUkr;rhiy (tlY]h;)rj;jpa jUkr;rhiy
(tlY]h;)rj;jpa jUkr;rhiy (tlY]h;)rj;jpa jUkr;rhiy (tlY]h;) 5.
ts;syhh; ahUf;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;? rhjp, kj BtWghod;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;.rhjp, kj BtWghod;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;.rhjp, kj BtWghod;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;.rhjp, kj BtWghod;wpg;
grpj;Bjhh;f;bfy;yhk; cztpl;lhh;. **** Fwpg;g[ : **** Fwpg;g[ : ****
Fwpg;g[ : **** Fwpg;g[ : ---- bra;a[s;, ciueil gFjpfspy; TLjy;
gapw;rp bra;f.bra;a[s;, ciueil gFjpfspy; TLjy; gapw;rp
bra;f.bra;a[s;, ciueil gFjpfspy; TLjy; gapw;rp bra;f.bra;a[s;,
ciueil gFjpfspy; TLjy; gapw;rp bra;f. 8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz;
tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh tpil (bra;a[s;)tpil
(bra;a[s;)tpil (bra;a[s;)tpil (bra;a[s;) 1. xGf;fKilikgw;wp ts;Sth;
T1. xGf;fKilikgw;wp ts;Sth; T1. xGf;fKilikgw;wp ts;Sth; T1.
xGf;fKilikgw;wp ts;Sth; TWk; fUj;Jfisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.Wk; fUj;Jfisj;
bjhFj;J vGJf.Wk; fUj;Jfisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.Wk; fUj;Jfisj; bjhFj;J
vGJf. XGf;fKilik : XGf;fKilik : XGf;fKilik : XGf;fKilik : ----
xGf;fk; vy;ByhUf;Fk; rpwg;igf; bfhLf;Fk; vdBt, xGf;fj;ij
caphpDk; Bkyha;f; fhf;f Btz;Lk;. xGf;fk; cilath; cah;
Fog;gpwe;jtuhft[k; XGf;fk; jtwpath; jhH;e;j Foapy; gpwe;jtuhft[k;
fUjg;gLth;. xUth; fw;w Btjj;jpid kwe;Jtpl;lhy; mjid kPz;Lk;
fw;Wf;bfhs;s naYk;.
Mdhy; xGf;fk; jtwpdhy; kPz;Lk; xGf;fk; jtwpdhy; kPz;Lk;
xGf;fKilath; vdg;Bghw;wg;gLtJ kpff;fodk;. fw;w fy;tpapDk; xGf;fBk
BkyhdJ. xGf;fk; bfl;ltdplj;jpy; bgUik epw;fhJ. kdtypikt[ilath;
xGf;fj;jpdpd;Wk; rpwpJk; jsh;r;rp milahh;. ey;byhGf;fj;jhBy
vy;ByhUk; cah;t[ milth;. xGf;fk; jtwpath; bgUk;gHpia milth;.
2. fhykwpjiy ts;Sth; tHpepd;W tpsf;Ff:2. fhykwpjiy ts;Sth;
tHpepd;W tpsf;Ff:2. fhykwpjiy ts;Sth; tHpepd;W tpsf;Ff:2. fhykwpjiy
ts;Sth; tHpepd;W tpsf;Ff:---- fhykwpjy; fhykwpjy; fhykwpjy;
fhykwpjy; ----
jd;dpYk; typa Bfhl;lhidf; fhf;if gfypy; btd;WtpLk;. mJ Bghyj;
jd;dpYk; typa giftiuf; fhykwpe;J bty;Yjy; Btz;Lk;. fhyk; mwpe;J
bray;gl;lhy; bry;tk; ek;iktpl;L ePA;fhky; epiyj;J epw;Fk;. xUth;
jf;f fhyKk; nlKk; mwpe;J bray;glBtz;Lk;. mt;thW bra;jhy;, mth;
nt;t[yfj;ijBa Msf; fUjpdhYk; mJ ifTLk;. Cf;fKilath; jf;f
fhyj;jpid vjph;ghh;j;jpUg;gh;. mJ Ml;Lf; flh jd; gifiaj;
jhf;Ftjw;Fg; gpd;thA;FtJ Bghd;wjhFk;.
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mwpt[ilBahh; jk; giftiu bty;tjw;F Vw;w fhyk; tUk;tiu mtiu
bfsutpg;gh;. Vw;w fhyk; tha;j;jK; mtiu mHpg;gh;. Vw;w fhyk;
tUk;BghJ mg;BghBj mhpa bray;fisr; bra;J Koj;jpl Btz;Lk;. bfhf;F
niuia vjph;ghh;j;J fhj;jpUe;J, jf;f niuapidf; fz;lt[ld; tpiue;J
bray;gLk;. mJ Bghy jf;f fhyk; tha;f;Fk; BghJ tpiue;J bray;gl;Lr;
braiy Kof;f Btz;Lk;.
3. FfDf;Fk; nuhkDf;Fk; eilbgw;w ciuahliyj; bjhFj;bjGJf.3.
FfDf;Fk; nuhkDf;Fk; eilbgw;w ciuahliyj; bjhFj;bjGJf.3. FfDf;Fk;
nuhkDf;Fk; eilbgw;w ciuahliyj; bjhFj;bjGJf.3. FfDf;Fk; nuhkDf;Fk;
eilbgw;w ciuahliyj; bjhFj;bjGJf.
jk;ikf; fhz te;j Ffid Behf;fp nuhkgpuhd;, nA;F mkh;f vdf;
Twpdhh;. Ffd; Bjida[k; kPida[k; cz;gjw;F Vw;w tifapy; gf;Ftk; bra;J
bfhz;L
te;Es;sjhf Twpdhd;. cs;sj;jpy; cs;s md;g[[dh;r;rp g[yg;gLk;go
bfhz;Lte;j bghUs;fs; vspadthapDk;
BjthKjj;ijf; fhl;oYk; rpwe;jdthk;. nit jhH;e;jdthapDk; md;g[
fye;jdthjyhy; J]adBt, vk; Bghd;wth; Vw;Wf; bfhs;Sjw;F chpadBt. ehk;
Vw;Wf; bfhz;lBj cz;ljw;Fr; rkkhFk; vd nuhkh; gjpYiuj;jhh;.
BkYk; Ffid brd;W tpoaw;fhiy glFld; te;J BrUk;gof; Twpdhh;. Mdhy;
Ffd; jhDk; nuhkgpuhDld; jA;fp gzptpil bra;a tpUk;g[tjhff;
Twpdhd;. nuhkgpuhd; mtid mDkjpj;jhh; kWehs; fhiy glif tpiue;J
brYj;jp kWfiuia mile;jt[ld; Ffd; jhDk; cld;
tUtjhff; Twpdhd;. nJtiu cld;gpwe;jth;fshf nUe;j ehy;th; ndp
cd;BdhL Brh;j;J Ith; MBdhk;
vd nuhkh; Twpdhh;. 4. bghpahiuj;Jizahff; bfhs;tJ Fwpj;J ts;Sth;
TWk; fUj;Jf4. bghpahiuj;Jizahff; bfhs;tJ Fwpj;J ts;Sth; TWk;
fUj;Jf4. bghpahiuj;Jizahff; bfhs;tJ Fwpj;J ts;Sth; TWk; fUj;Jf4.
bghpahiuj;Jizahff; bfhs;tJ Fwpj;J ts;Sth; TWk; fUj;Jf;fisj; bjhFj;J
vGJf.;fisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.;fisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.;fisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.
bghpahiuj; Jizahff; bfhs;sy; : bghpahiuj; Jizahff; bfhs;sy; :
bghpahiuj; Jizahff; bfhs;sy; : bghpahiuj; Jizahff; bfhs;sy; :
----
jk;kpDk; mwptpy; rpwe;j bghpBahiu cwtpduha;f; bfhz;L mth;
tHpapy; elj;jy; Btz;Lk;.
mJ typikfspy; vy;yhk; rpwe;j typik MFk;. mwptpw; rpwe;j
bghpBahiur; rhh;e;J elg;gth;fs; ty;yth;fs;. mth;fSf;F gifth;
bra;af;Toa jPA;F vJt[k; ny;iy. foe;J mwpt[iu TWk; bghpBahiuj;
jkf;Fj; Jizaha;f; bfhs;s Btz;Lk;. mg;gof; bfhs;shjth; jdf;F giftBu
ny;iy vdpDk; bfLth;. ey;yth; xUth; bjhlh;gpidf; iftpLjy;, gyhpd;
gifikiaj; Bjof;bfhs;tijf;
fhl;oYk; gj;J klA;F jPikia Bjof; bfhs;tjw;Fr; rkk; MFk;. vdBt,
bghpahiuj; Jiz bfhs;sy; mtrpak;.
8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz; tpdh 8 kjpg;bgz;
tpdh tpil (tpil (tpil (tpil (ciueil)ciueil)ciueil)ciueil) 1111.
jkpHd; mwptpaypd; Kd;Bdho vd;gjid tpsf;Ff:. jkpHd; mwptpaypd;
Kd;Bdho vd;gjid tpsf;Ff:. jkpHd; mwptpaypd; Kd;Bdho vd;gjid
tpsf;Ff:. jkpHd; mwptpaypd; Kd;Bdho vd;gjid tpsf;Ff:----
cyfk jd;ida[k; qhapw;iwa[k; Rw;wp tUfpwJ vd;gij bjhpe;jpUe;jjhy;
Rw;Wjy; vd;w bghUSila cyt[ vd;Dk; brhy;ypypUe;J cyfk; vd;W
bgahpl;ldh;.
cyfk; ve;jtpjg; gw;Wf; BfhLkpd;wp mz;l btspapy;
bjhA;fpf;bfhz;oUg;gjhy; bjhA;Fjy; vd;w bghUSila qhy; brhy;ypypUe;J
qhyk; vd;W bgahpl;ldh;.
Itif kzpfSk; xsptpLk; jpwj;jpdhy; btt;BtW bgah;fisf; bfhz;Ls;sd.
Mdhy; mtw;wpd; K}yg;bghUs; xd;Bw vd;gij rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpypUe;J
mwpfpBwhk;.
Xh; mZtpidr; rjTwpl;l BfhzpDk; csd; vdf; fk;gupd; thpfspypUe;J
mZr;Brh;g;g[[, mZg;gphpg;g[ gw;wpa fUj;Jf;fis mwpfpBwhk;.
kUe;jhfpj; jg;gh kuj;jw;why; vd;Dk; jpUf;Fws; thpfspypUe;J,
jkpH; kUj;Jtj;jpd; bjhd;ikia mwpfpBwhk;
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gjpbdz;rpj;jh;fshy; tsh;j;j kUj;Jtk; rpj;j kUj;Jtkhapw;W.
g[y;yhfpg; g{lha; vd;w jpUthrf mwptpypUe;J gy;tif caph;fspdl
ghpzhk
tsh;r;rp mwpt[ gw;wp mwpfpBwhk; khDlg; gpwg;gpDs; khjh cjuj;J
Ndkpy; fpUkp brUtpdpy; gpiHj;Jk; vd;w
jpUthrf thpfspypUe;J fUtpay; mwpt[ gw;wp mwpfpBwhk;.
2. jkpHh; nirf;fiy Fwpj;Jj; bjhFj;bjGJf.jkpHh; nirf;fiy Fwpj;Jj;
bjhFj;bjGJf.jkpHh; nirf;fiy Fwpj;Jj; bjhFj;bjGJf.jkpHh; nirf;fiy
Fwpj;Jj; bjhFj;bjGJf. jkpHh; nirf;fiyjkpHh; nirf;fiyjkpHh;
nirf;fiyjkpHh; nirf;fiy : -
gz;fs;, nirf;fUtpfs;, nirf;fiyqh;fs;, nirg;ghly;fs; vd nir
gw;wpa Vuhskhd Fwpg;g[fs; nyf;fpaA;fspy; cs;sd.
bjhy;fhg;gpaKk;, rA;f nyf;fpaKk;, rpyg;gjpfhuKk; nir kug[fis
btspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.
euk;gpd; kiw vd bjhy; fhg;gpah; ciug;gjd; K}yk; nir nyf;fzE]y;
cz;bld czuKofpwJ.
ghzd;, ghodp, Tj;jd;, tpwyp vd;W naypir ehlff; fiyqh;fs;
nUe;jdh; jkpHh; thH;tpy; gpwg;gpypUe;J nwg;g[tiu jhyhl;L, xg;ghhp
Mfpatw;why; nir
Kjd;ik bgWfpwJ. jkpHh;, Itif epyj;jpw;Fk; Ie;jpidf;Fk; Vw;w
gz;zpir tFj;jdh; Bjhw;fUtp, Jisf;fUtp, euk;g[f;fUtp vdg; gy;BtW
nirf;fUtpfisg;
gad;gLj;jpdh; FHy;, ahH; Bghd;w nirf;fUtpfis gad;gLj;jpaij
jpUf;Fws; K}yk;
mwpfpBwhk;.
3. fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa bfhs;i3. fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa
bfhs;i3. fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa bfhs;i3. fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa
bfhs;isfisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.sfisj; bjhFj;J vGJf.sfisj; bjhFj;J
vGJf.sfisj; bjhFj;J vGJf. fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa bfhs;iffs;:
fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa bfhs;iffs;: fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa
bfhs;iffs;: fhe;jpaofs; gpd;gw;wpa bfhs;iffs;: ----
md;g[, cz;ik, cWjp, nd;dh bra;ahik Mfpa cah; gz;g[fs; mtUf;F
nsk;gUtj;jpByBa nay;gha; mike;jd.
mupr;re;jpud; ehlfj;ijg; ghh;j; fhe;jp jhKk; rj;jpathdha; nUf;f
Btz;Lk; vd;W cWjpbfhz;lhh;.
mwtHpapy; cupikg; Bghuhl;lk; elj;jpdhh; cz;ik BgRjy;, giftdplk;
md;g[ ghuhl;Ljy;, Behf;fKk; mtw;iw mila[k;
tHpfSk; J]a;ikahditaha; gpwUf;Fj; Jd;gk; jhuhjdtha; nUj;jy;,
vspikaha; nUj;jy; Mfpatw;iw mwbewpfsha;g; Bghw;w Btz;Lk; vd;W
fhe;jpaofs; Twpdhh;.
vd;idg; bghWj;jti BjrhgpkhdK; kdpjhgpkhdk; xd;Wjhd;. ehd; xU
Bjrgf;jd;. mjw;F mog;gilf; fhuzk; ehd; kdpjdha; nUg;gJk;, mjw;FBky;
kdpjhgpkhdpaha; nUg;gJk;jhd; vd;W fhe;jpaofs; Twpdhh;.
fpuhkA;fspd; thH;t[ me;j ehl;od; cHth;fs;, nisqh;fs; MfpBahh;
iffspy; jhd; cs;sJ vd fhe;jpaofs; Twpdhh;.
bfhs;if ny;yhj murpay;, ciHg;gpy;yh Cjpak;, ehzak; ny;yhj
nd;gk;, kdpj Beak; ny;yhj mwptpay;, epahakpy;yhj tHpghL Mfpatw;why;
gadpy;iy vd;W fhe;jpaofs; Twpdhh;.
ne;jpahtpy; Bfhof;fzf;fhd kf;fs; cz;z czt[k; cLf;f cila[k; nd;wp
thH;fpd;wdh;. me;epiyapy; kd;dh;fSk; bry;th;fSk; tpiy kjpg;g[s;s
mzpfyd;fis mzpe;J bfhz;L gfl;lhf thH;tJ ghtk; vd;W fhe;jpaofs;
Twpdhh;.
4. ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; gw;wpa[k; jkpH;g;gw;Wf; Fwpj;Jk;
tpsf;fp vGJf?4. ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; gw;wpa[k; jkpH;g;gw;Wf;
Fwpj;Jk; tpsf;fp vGJf?4. ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; gw;wpa[k;
jkpH;g;gw;Wf; Fwpj;Jk; tpsf;fp vGJf?4. ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs;
gw;wpa[k; jkpH;g;gw;Wf; Fwpj;Jk; tpsf;fp vGJf? ts;syhh; mUspa
ghly;fs; : ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; : ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; :
ts;syhh; mUspa ghly;fs; : ----
brd;id fe;jf;Bfhl;lk; niwtidg; ghoaJ bja;t kzpkhiy.
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brd;id jpUbthw;wpa{h; rptbgUkhidg; ghoaJ vGj;jwpt[k; bgUkhd;
khiy. mUl;fUiz epiwe;j MW bjhFjpfisf; bfhz;l ghly;fspd;
bjhFg;g[
jpUtUl;gh. bghJik czh;t[ld; gpw bja;tA;fspd; kPJk; ghly;fisg;
ghoa[s;shh;. ts;syhhpd; jkpH;g;ts;syhhpd; jkpH;g;ts;syhhpd;
jkpH;g;ts;syhhpd; jkpH;g;gw;W : gw;W : gw;W : gw;W : ---- ts;syhh;
jkpH; bkhHpBa nwthj epiy jUk; vd;whh;. gapy;tjw;Fk; mwpjw;Fk;
vspikahd bkhHp jkpH; vd;whh;. ghLjw;Fk; Jjpj;jw;Fk; ndpikahd bkhHp
jkpH; vd;whh; fy;tpia vspikaha; bfhLg;gJ jkpH; bkhHp vd;whh;.
* * * * *
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(tpdh tiut(tpdh tiut(tpdh tiut(tpdh tiut[j; jpl;lg;go)[j;
jpl;lg;go)[j; jpl;lg;go)[j; jpl;lg;go)
2012 2012 2012 2012 2013201320132013 jkpH; jkpH; jkpH; jkpH;
nuz;lhknuz;lhknuz;lhknuz;lhk; jhs; ; jhs; ; jhs; ; jhs; II
gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ ---- I (kjpg;bgz;fs; :
20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)
gFjp gFjp gFjp gFjp ---- I
I. chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: . chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: .
chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: . chpa tpiliaj; Bjh;e;bjGJf: ---- 1.
nstHfd; te;jhd;. nJ btspg;gilbtspg;gilbtspg;gilbtspg;gil bjhlh;. 2.
khL vd;Dk; brhy; m|wpizg; bghJg;bgah;.m|wpizg; bghJg;bgah;.m|wpizg;
bghJg;bgah;.m|wpizg; bghJg;bgah;. 3. khL fd;iw Nd;wJ nj;bjhlupy;
khL vd;gJ ggggRRRR Fwpf;Fk;. 4. tlf;F vd;Dk; jpir;bgaBuhL gpw
jpirfs; te;J BrUk; BghJ epiybkhHp NWk; bka;a[k;epiybkhHp NWk;
bka;a[k;epiybkhHp NWk; bka;a[k;epiybkhHp NWk; bka;a[k; ePA;Fk;. 5.
Bkw;F + ehL vd;gJ BkdhLBkdhLBkdhLBkdhL vdr; BrUk;. 6. fUik + FHp
vd;gJ NWBghjy;, ndkpfyNWBghjy;, ndkpfyNWBghjy;, ndkpfyNWBghjy;,
ndkpfy; vDk; tpjpfspd;go g[zh;e;jJ. 7. bghUspyf;fzk;
nuz;Lnuz;Lnuz;Lnuz;L tifg;gLk;. 8. mfj;jpidfs; VGVGVGVG tifg;gLk;.
9. khh;fHp, ij Mfpa nuz;Lk; Kd;gdpKd;gdpKd;gdpKd;gdp
fhyj;jpw;FhpaJ. 10. kUj epyj;jpw;Fhpa bja;tk;
ne;jpud;ne;jpud;ne;jpud;ne;jpud; 11. ghiy epyj;jpw;Fhpa gwitfs;
g[wh, gUe;J.g[wh, gUe;J.g[wh, gUe;J.g[wh, gUe;J. 12. g[wj;;jpizfs;
gd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;Lgd;dpuz;L tifg;gLk;. 13. epiufth;jy;
vd;gJ btl;rp.btl;rp.btl;rp.btl;rp. 14. kz;zhir fUjpg; BghUf;Fr;
bry;tJ tq;rpj;jpiztq;rpj;jpiztq;rpj;jpiztq;rpj;jpiz 15. ghlhz;jpiz
vd;gJ Mz;kfdpd; XGfyhWfs;Mz;kfdpd; XGfyhWfs;Mz;kfdpd;
XGfyhWfs;Mz;kfdpd; XGfyhWfs; TWtJ. 16. xUjiyf; fhkk; vd;gJ
iff;fpisiff;fpisiff;fpisiff;fpis 17. jd; ehl;ilf; ifg;gw;w te;j
khw;wurBdhL vjph;j;Jg; BghhpLtJ behr;rpbehr;rpbehr;rpbehr;rp MFk;
18. cyF vd;Dk; brhy; btz;ghtpy; Nw;woapdl Nw;Wr;rPuhapd; mjd;
tha;ghL gpwg;g[gpwg;g[gpwg;g[gpwg;g[ MFk; 19. ey;yit nr;brhy;iy
myfpl;lhy; Beh;epiu Beh;epiu Beh;epiu Beh;epiu vdg;gphpa[k;. 20.
Behpir Mrphpag;ghtpd; Nw;wayo Kr;rPuha; Kr;rPuha; Kr;rPuha;
Kr;rPuha; tUk;. 21. Mrphpag;ghtpd; Nw;Wr;rPh; Vfhuj;jpy; Vfhuj;jpy;
Vfhuj;jpy; Vfhuj;jpy; KotJ rpwg;g[.
Bfhol;l nlj;ij epug;g[f : Bfhol;l nlj;ij epug;g[f : Bfhol;l
nlj;ij epug;g[f : Bfhol;l nlj;ij epug;g[f : ---- gFjp gFjp gFjp
gFjp ---- II
(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; :
20)(kjpg;bgz;fs; : 20)
1. tisay; - nr;brhy;ypd; Ifhuk; xU khj;jpiuxU khj;jpiuxU
khj;jpiuxU khj;jpiu Fiwe;J xypf;fpwJ. 2. Nw;wpy; Ifhuk; Fiwe;J te;j
brhy; jpz;izjpz;izjpz;izjpz;iz MFk;. 3. gy; + jPJ vd;gJ
g|wPJ.g|wPJ.g|wPJ.g|wPJ. 4. FWf;fA;fs; Ifhuf; FWf;Fk;, Xsfhuf;
FWf;fk; kfuf; FWf;fk;.kfuf; FWf;fk;.kfuf; FWf;fk;.kfuf; FWf;fk;. 5.
g{A;FHyp bghk;ik bra;jhs;. nj;bjhliu brag;ghl;L tpisahf khw;Wk;
BghJ, bghk;ik g{A;FHypahyg{A;FHypahyg{A;FHypahyg{A;FHypahy;,
bra;ag; gl;lJ vd tUk;. 6. mHfd; ghlk; vGJfpwhd;. nj;bjhlhpy; Xh;
vGtha; xU gadpiyiaf; bfhz;L Koe;jhy; mJ jdpepiyj; bjhlh;.jdpepiyj;
bjhlh;.jdpepiyj; bjhlh;.jdpepiyj; bjhlh;. 7. md;gurd; jpUf;Fwisf;
fw;whd;. nj;bjhlh; gpwtpidahf khWk;BghJ md;gurd; jpUf;Fwis
fw;gpj;jhdfw;gpj;jhdfw;gpj;jhdfw;gpj;jhd; vd tUk;. 8. xU brhy;
jdpj;J epd;W bghUs; jUtJ jdpbkhHp.jdpbkhHp.jdpbkhHp.jdpbkhHp. 9.
bjhHpiyf; Fwpf;Fk; brhy;
tpidr;brhy;.tpidr;brhy;.tpidr;brhy;.tpidr;brhy;. 10. tpidKw;W Kw;W,
vr;rkKw;W, vr;rkKw;W, vr;rkKw;W, vr;rk; vd nUtifg;gLk;.
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11. Xh; vr;rtpid bgaiu bgaiu bgaiu bgaiu bfhz;L Koe;jhy; mJ
bgabur;rk; vdg;gLk;. 12. xU bghUs; Fwpj;J tUk; brhw;fisBa xU
bghUl;gd;bkhHp xU bghUl;gd;bkhHp xU bghUl;gd;bkhHp xU
bghUl;gd;bkhHp vd;gh; 13. xU bghUl;gd;bkhHpf;F rhd;W cah;e;BjhA;fp
my;yJ FHpe;jhH;e;J.cah;e;BjhA;fp my;yJ FHpe;jhH;e;J.cah;e;BjhA;fp
my;yJ FHpe;jhH;e;J.cah;e;BjhA;fp my;yJ FHpe;jhH;e;J. 14. nJ
bra;thah? vd;Dk; tpdhtpw;F tapW typf;Fk; vdf; TWtJ cWtJ TwycWtJ
TwycWtJ TwycWtJ Twy; tpil MFk;. 15. Mlj; bjhpa[kh? vd;Dk;
tpdhtpw;Fg; ghlj; bjhpa[k; vdf; TWtJ ndbkhHpndbkhHpndbkhHpndbkhHp
tpil MFk;. 16. ed;D]y; fpilf;Fkh? vdf; filf;fhuhplk; Bfl;gJ
bfhsybfhsybfhsybfhsy; tpdh MFk;. 17. mo mfuk; IMjy; vd;gJ
igA;TH;igA;TH;igA;TH;igA;TH; 18. MjpePly; vd;gjw;Fr; rhd;W
K}J]h;K}J]h;K}J]h;K}J]h; 19. ndkpry; vd;gJ
fUk;gyiffUk;gyiffUk;gyiffUk;gyif MFk;. 20. jd;bdhw;wpul;ly; vd;gJ
btw;wpiybtw;wpiybtw;wpiybtw;wpiy MFk;. 21. mfk;, g[wk; Mfpa nuz;Lk;
bghUsbghUsbghUsbghUs; nyf;fzk; MFk;. 22. Fwpq;rp, Ky;iy Kjypa
Ie;Jk; mfj;jpizfsmfj;jpizfsmfj;jpizfsmfj;jpizfs; vdg;gLk;. 23.
bea;jy; jpizf;Fhpa epyg;gFjp flYk;, fly; rhh;e;j gFjpahFkflYk;,
fly; rhh;e;j gFjpahFkflYk;, fly; rhh;e;j gFjpahFkflYk;, fly;
rhh;e;j gFjpahFk;. 24. ahkk; vd;gJ nut[ gj;J kzp Kjy; fhiy 2 kzp2
kzp2 kzp2 kzp tiu 25. kUjk; bea;jy; Mfpa nuz;ow;Fk; MWMWMWMW bgUk;
bghGJfSk; tUk;. 26. jpUkhy;jpUkhy;jpUkhy;jpUkhy; Ky;iy
epyj;jpw;Fhpa bja;tk; 27. kzKHh, bey;yhprpiz Mfpa nuz;Lk;
kUjjkUjjkUjjkUjj; jpizf;Fhpa giwfs;. 28. bea;jy; jpizf;Fhpa bjhHpy;
kPd;gpoj;jykPd;gpoj;jykPd;gpoj;jykPd;gpoj;jy; MFk;. 29. Behpir
btz;gh nuz;lhk; moapy; jdpr;brhy; bgw;W xUxUxUxU tpfw;gj;jhDk;
nUnUnUnU tpfw;gj;jhDk; tUk;. 30. nuz;lhk; moapy; jdpr;brhy;
bgw;why; gy tpfw;gj;jhd; tUtJ nd;dpir btz;ghnd;dpir btz;ghnd;dpir
btz;ghnd;dpir btz;gh MFk; 31. btz;ghtpd; Xir brg;gByhir brg;gByhir
brg;gByhir brg;gByhir MFk;. 32. Mrphpag;ghtpd; BtW bgah; mftw;gh
mftw;gh mftw;gh mftw;gh MFk;. 33. Mrphpag;ghtpd; Xir
mftByhirmftByhirmftByhirmftByhir MFk;.
nyf;fzf;Fwpgnyf;fzf;Fwpgnyf;fzf;Fwpgnyf;fzf;Fwpg;g[ : ;g[ : ;g[ :
;g[ : ---- 34. tpBld; - jd;ik xUik tpidKw;W 35. brhyy; - bjhHpy;
bgah; 36. va;jhg;gHp - NWbfl;l vjph;kiw bgabur;rk; 37. fyA;fhJ -
vjph;kiw tpidbar;rk; 38. jf;fhh;, brw;whh; - tpidahyiza[k; bgah;
39. jhh;Bte;jd; - nuz;lhk; Btw;Wik cUg[k; gaDk; cld; bjhf;f bjhif
40. nit, nit - mLf;Fj; bjhlh; gphpj;J vGJf : gphpj;J vGJf : gphpj;J
vGJf : gphpj;J vGJf : ---- 41. Xhput[ - Xh; + nut[ 42. gzpe;jpth; -
gzpe;J + nth; 43. jpz;owy; - jpz;ik + jpwy; 44. ve;ehSk; - v +
ehSk; 45 .ghtpir - gh + tpir 46. ehd;kiw - ehd;F + kiw 47. mUtpid -
mUik + tpid 48. Cuwpa[k; - Ch; + mwpa[k; 49. vd;dW - vd; + mW 50.
tHpbahGfp - tHp + xGfp
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gFjp gFjp gFjp gFjp III RUf;fkhf tpilaspf;fRUf;fkhf
tpilaspf;fRUf;fkhf tpilaspf;fRUf;fkhf tpilaspf;f (xU kjpg;bgz;
tpdh) (xU kjpg;bgz; tpdh) (xU kjpg;bgz; tpdh) (xU kjpg;bgz; tpdh) :
: : : ----
ty;ypdk; kpfk; nlA;fsty;ypdk; kpfk; nlA;fsty;ypdk; kpfk;
nlA;fsty;ypdk; kpfk; nlA;fs;;;; : 1. epiybkhHp caphPw;Wk; brhy;ypd;
gpd; ty;ypdk; (f;,r;,j;,g;) kpFk;. 2. m,n,c vd;Dk; Rl;blGj;Jfspd;
gpd;Dk; v vd;Dk; tpdh vGj;jpd; gpd;Dk; ty;ypdk; kpFk;. m + fil =
mf;fil v + ghlk; = vg;ghlk; 3. mg;go, ng;go, vg;go vd;Dk;
brhw;fspd;gpd; tUk; ty;ypdk; kpFk;. vg;go + brhd;dhd; = vg;gor;
brhd;dhd;. 4. ehd;fhk; Btw;Wik (F) tphpapy; tUk; ty;ypdk; kpFk;.
vdf;F + bfhL = vdf;Ff; bfhL 5. XbuGj;J xUbkhHpapy; tUk;
f;,r;,j;,g;, kpFk;. jP + rl;o = jPr;rl;o 6. NWbfl;l vjph;kiwg;
bgabur;rj;jpd; Kd; ty;ypdk; kpFk;. Bfsh + brtp = Bfshr; brtp
ty;ypdk; kpfh nlA;fs; : ty;ypdk; kpfh nlA;fs; : ty;ypdk; kpfh
nlA;fs; : ty;ypdk; kpfh nlA;fs; : ---- 1. tpidj; bjhifapy; tUk;
ty;ypdk; kpfhJ. tphp + Rlh; = tphpRlh; 2. ck;ikj; bjhifapy; tUk;
ty;ypdk; kpfhJ. jha; + je;ij = jha;je;ij 3. tpaA;Bfhs; tpidKw;iw
mLj;J tUk; ty;ypdk; kpfhJ. thH;f + jkpH; = thH;f jkpH; 4. nul;ilf;
fpstpapy; ty;ypdk; kpfhJ glgl 5. vGtha;j;bjhlhpy; tUk; ty;ypdk;
kpfhJ. g{tpHp + je;jhs; = g{tpHp je;jhs;. cUtfj;ij ctikahf
khw;Wf.cUtfj;ij ctikahf khw;Wf.cUtfj;ij ctikahf khw;Wf.cUtfj;ij
ctikahf khw;Wf.
bkhHpaKJ : mKjbkhHp fz;fay; : faw;fz; jkpH;j;Bjd; : Bjd;jkpH;
tpuy;g{ : g{tpuy; Kfk;kjp : kjpKfkk;
ctikia cUtfkhf khw;Wfctikia cUtfkhf khw;Wfctikia cUtfkhf
khw;Wfctikia cUtfkhf khw;Wf....
kyuo : mokyh; Kj;Jg;gy; : gy;Kj;J tpw;g[Utk; : g[Uttpy;
kyh;g;ghjk; : ghjkyh;
bjhliu khw;wpaikj;jy;bjhliu khw;wpaikj;jy;bjhliu
khw;wpaikj;jy;bjhliu khw;wpaikj;jy;.... tpdh thf;fpatpdh
thf;fpatpdh thf;fpatpdh thf;fpaA;fshf khw;Wf : A;fshf khw;Wf :
A;fshf khw;Wf : A;fshf khw;Wf : ---- 1. rA;f fhyj;jpy; bgz;fy;tp
rpwg;g[w;wpUe;jJ rA;f fhyj;jpy; bgz;fy;tp rpwg;g[w;wpUe;jjh?rA;f
fhyj;jpy; bgz;fy;tp rpwg;g[w;wpUe;jjh?rA;f fhyj;jpy; bgz;fy;tp
rpwg;g[w;wpUe;jjh?rA;f fhyj;jpy; bgz;fy;tp rpwg;g[w;wpUe;jjh?
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2. ciHg;Bghh; cah;th;. ciHg;Bghh; cah;tuh?ciHg;Bghh;
cah;tuh?ciHg;Bghh; cah;tuh?ciHg;Bghh; cah;tuh? 3. Bria tpUk;ghj
jhapy;iy Bria tpUk;ghj jha[z;BlhBria tpUk;ghj jha[z;BlhBria
tpUk;ghj jha[z;BlhBria tpUk;ghj jha[z;Blh???? 4. jkpHpd; ndpikia
vtUk; kWf;f khl;lhh;. jjjjkpHpd; ndpikia vtUk; kwg;guh?kpHpd;
ndpikia vtUk; kwg;guh?kpHpd; ndpikia vtUk; kwg;guh?kpHpd; ndpikia
vtUk; kwg;guh? 5. fLk; ciHg;g[k; Cf;fKk; nUe;jhy; midtUk;. thH;tpy;
cauyhk; fLk; ciHg;g[k; Cf;fKk; nUe;jhy; midtUk; thH;tpy; caufLk;
ciHg;g[k; Cf;fKk; nUe;jhy; midtUk; thH;tpy; caufLk; ciHg;g[k;
Cf;fKk; nUe;jhy; midtUk; thH;tpy; caufLk; ciHg;g[k; Cf;fKk;
nUe;jhy; midtUk; thH;tpy; cau;thuh;thuh;thuh;thuh???? bra;jp
thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: bra;jp thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: bra;jp thf;fpakhf
khw;Wf: bra;jp thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: ---- 1. vd;Bd! mwpqh; mz;zhtpd;
bghJeyj; bjhz;L! mwpqh; mz;zhtpd; bghJeyjmwpqh; mz;zhtpd;
bghJeyjmwpqh; mz;zhtpd; bghJeyjmwpqh; mz;zhtpd; bghJeyj; bjhz;L
rpwg;ghdJ.; bjhz;L rpwg;ghdJ.; bjhz;L rpwg;ghdJ.; bjhz;L rpwg;ghdJ.
2. ciHg;g[ n;y;yhjth;f;F cah;t[ cz;Blh? ciHg;g[ ny;yhjth;f;F cah;t[
ny;iy.ciHg;g[ ny;yhjth;f;F cah;t[ ny;iy.ciHg;g[ ny;yhjth;f;F cah;t[
ny;iy.ciHg;g[ ny;yhjth;f;F cah;t[ ny;iy. 3. me;Bjh! jkpHff;
filj;bjUf;fspy; mwptpg;g[f; Tlj; jkpHpy; ny;iyBa! jkpHff; filj;
bjUf;fspy; mwptpg;g[f;Tl jkpHpy; ny;iyjkpHff; filj; bjUf;fspy;
mwptpg;g[f;Tl jkpHpy; ny;iyjkpHff; filj; bjUf;fspy; mwptpg;g[f;Tl
jkpHpy; ny;iyjkpHff; filj; bjUf;fspy; mwptpg;g[f;Tl jkpHpy; ny;iy
4. mDkd; nyA;ifapy; rPijiaf; fz;lhdh? mDkd; nyA;ifapy; rPijiaf;
fz;lhd;.mDkd; nyA;ifapy; rPijiaf; fz;lhd;.mDkd; nyA;ifapy; rPijiaf;
fz;lhd;.mDkd; nyA;ifapy; rPijiaf; fz;lhd;. 5. M! bghw;Bfhapy;
vj;jid mHfhf cs;sJ? bghw;Bfhapy; mHfhf cs;sJ.bghw;Bfhapy; mHfhf
cs;sJ.bghw;Bfhapy; mHfhf cs;sJ.bghw;Bfhapy; mHfhf cs;sJ. czh;r;rp
thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: czh;r;rp thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: czh;r;rp thf;fpakhf
khw;Wf: czh;r;rp thf;fpakhf khw;Wf: ---- 1. ky;ypif kpft[k; kzKilaJ
MfhMfhMfhMfh! ky;ypifapd; kzBk kdk;ky;ypifapd; kzBk kdk;ky;ypifapd;
kzBk kdk;ky;ypifapd; kzBk kdk;! 2. jpU.tp.f.jkpH;eil kpft[k;
ndpikahdJ. MfhMfhMfhMfh! jpU.tjpU.tjpU.tjpU.tp.f.tpd; jkpH;eil
vd;Bd ndpikahdJp.f.tpd; jkpH;eil vd;Bd ndpikahdJp.f.tpd; jkpH;eil
vd;Bd ndpikahdJp.f.tpd; jkpH;eil vd;Bd ndpikahdJ! 3. f$PuhB#h
rpw;gA;fs; kpft[k; mHfhdJ. vd;Bdvd;Bdvd;Bdvd;Bd! f$PuhB#h
rpw;gA;fspd; mHBfh mHFf$PuhB#h rpw;gA;fspd; mHBfh mHFf$PuhB#h
rpw;gA;fspd; mHBfh mHFf$PuhB#h rpw;gA;fspd; mHBfh mHF! 4. Ig;ghdpy;
Vw;gl;l g{fk;gk; cyif cYf;fpaJ IaBfhIaBfhIaBfhIaBfh! $g;ghd;
g{fk;gk; cyif cYf;fpaJ.$g;ghd; g{fk;gk; cyif cYf;fpaJ.$g;ghd;
g{fk;gk; cyif cYf;fpaJ.$g;ghd; g{fk;gk; cyif cYf;fpaJ. 5.
ghujpahhpd; ghl;Lj;jpwd; kpft[k; ed;W vd;Bdvd;Bdvd;Bdvd;Bd!
gggghujpapd; ghl;Lj;jpwj;jpd; ndpikhujpapd; ghl;Lj;jpwj;jpd;
ndpikhujpapd; ghl;Lj;jpwj;jpd; ndpikhujpapd; ghl;Lj;jpwj;jpd;
ndpik!.... fl;lis thf;fpaA;fshf khw;Wf: fl;lis thf;fpaA;fshf
khw;Wf: fl;lis thf;fpaA;fshf khw;Wf: fl;lis thf;fpaA;fshf khw;Wf:
---- 1. mwk; bra;a Btz;Lk; mwk; bra;.mwk; bra;.mwk; bra;.mwk; bra;.
2. nsikapy; fw;f Btz;Lk;. nsikapy; fy;.nsikapy; fy;.nsikapy;
fy;.nsikapy; fy;. 3. bgw;Bwhiua[k;, bghpBahiua[k; Bgz Btz;Lk;
bgw;Bwhiua[k;, bghpBahiua[k; Bgz;.bgw;Bwhiua[k;, bghpBahiua[k;
Bgz;.bgw;Bwhiua[k;, bghpBahiua[k; Bgz;.bgw;Bwhiua[k;, bghpBahiua[k;
Bgz;. 4. fhiyapy; vGtijg; gHf;fkhff; bfhs;s Btz;Lk; fhiyapy;
vGtijg; gHf;fkhff; bfhs;.fhiyapy; vGtijg; gHf;fkhff; bfhs;.fhiyapy;
vGtijg; gHf;fkhff; bfhs;.fhiyapy; vGtijg; gHf;fkhff; bfhs;. 5.
khky;yg[ur; rpw;gA;fs; gw;wpf; fl;Liu tiuthah? khky;yg[ur;
rpw;gA;fs; gw;wpf; fl;Liu tiu.khky;yg[ur; rpw;gA;fs; gw;wpf; fl;Liu
tiu.khky;yg[ur; rpw;gA;fs; gw;wpf; fl;Liu tiu.khky;yg[ur;
rpw;gA;fs; gw;wpf; fl;Liu tiu. xUik, gd;ik gpiH ePf;fp vGJfxUik,
gd;ik gpiH ePf;fp vGJfxUik, gd;ik gpiH ePf;fp vGJfxUik, gd;ik gpiH
ePf;fp vGJf: : : : ---- 1. fy;tp eyk; bgw;w bgz;ghw; g[yth;f;F
kd;dUk; gzpe;jhd;; fy;tp eyk; bgw;w bgz;ghw; g[yth;f;F kd;dUk;
gzpe;jdh;.fy;tp eyk; bgw;w bgz;ghw; g[yth;f;F kd;dUk;
gzpe;jdh;.fy;tp eyk; bgw;w bgz;ghw; g[yth;f;F kd;dUk;
gzpe;jdh;.fy;tp eyk; bgw;w bgz;ghw; g[yth;f;F kd;dUk; gzpe;jdh;. 2.
bgz;fs; bgw Btz;oaJ bgz;fy;tp, bgz;Zhpik, brhj;Jhpik. bgz;fs; bgw
Btz;oad bgz;fy;tp, bgz;Zhpik, brhj;Jhpik.bgz;fs; bgw Btz;oad
bgz;fy;tp, bgz;Zhpik, brhj;Jhpik.bgz;fs; bgw Btz;oad bgz;fy;tp,
bgz;Zhpik, brhj;Jhpik.bgz;fs; bgw Btz;oad bgz;fy;tp, bgz;Zhpik,
brhj;Jhpik.
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3. ng;BghJ mth; ifapy; Bfhg;g[fs; nUe;jJ. ng;BghJ mth; ifapy;
Bfhg;g[fs; nUe;jd.ng;BghJ mth; ifapy; Bfhg;g[fs; nUe;jd.ng;BghJ
mth; ifapy; Bfhg;g[fs; nUe;jd.ng;BghJ mth; ifapy; Bfhg;g[fs;
nUe;jd. 4. taJ te;Bjhh;f;Fk; bgz;fSf;Fk; thf;Fhpik bfhLf;fg;gl
Btz;Lbkd mk;Bgj;fh; Twpaij ehBsLfs; g[fH;e;jJ. taJ te;Bjhh;f;Fk;
bgz;fSf;Fk; thf;Fhpik bfhLf;fg;gl Btz;Lbkd mk;Bgj;fh; taJ
te;Bjhh;f;Fk; bgz;fSf;Fk; thf;Fhpik bfhLf;fg;gl Btz;Lbkd mk;Bgj;fh;
taJ te;Bjhh;f;Fk; bgz;fSf;Fk; thf;Fhpik bfhLf;fg;gl Btz;Lbkd
mk;Bgj;fh; taJ te;Bjhh;f;Fk; bgz;fSf;Fk; thf;Fhpik bfhLf;fg;gl
Btz;Lbkd mk;Bgj;fh; Twpaij ehBsLfs; g[fH;e;jd.Twpaij ehBsLfs;
g[fH;e;jd.Twpaij ehBsLfs; g[fH;e;jd.Twpaij ehBsLfs; g[fH;e;jd. 5.
g[yth; bghA;fw; g[Jehs;fspd; khz;gpid czh;e;J bfhz;lhodh;. g[yth;
bghA;fw; g[Jehspd; khz;gpid czh;e;J bfhz;lhodh;.g[yth; bghA;fw;
g[Jehspd; khz;gpid czh;e;J bfhz;lhodh;.g[yth; bghA;fw; g[Jehspd;
khz;gpid czh;e;J bfhz;lhodh;.g[yth; bghA;fw; g[Jehspd; khz;gpid
czh;e;J bfhz;lhodh;. 6. Bkilg; Bgr;Rf;Ff; fUj;JfBs caph;eho
Bghd;wJ. Bkilg; Bgr;Rf;Ff; fUj;JfBs caph;eho Bghd;wd.Bkilg;
Bgr;Rf;Ff; fUj;JfBs caph;eho Bghd;wd.Bkilg; Bgr;Rf;Ff; fUj;JfBs
caph;eho Bghd;wd.Bkilg; Bgr;Rf;Ff; fUj;JfBs caph;eho Bghd;wd.
re;jpg;gpiHfis ePf;fp vGJfre;jpg;gpiHfis ePf;fp vGJfre;jpg;gpiHfis
ePf;fp vGJfre;jpg;gpiHfis ePf;fp vGJf: : : : ---- 1. MSk; mwpt[k;
tsh;tjw;F Kd;ghf thH;f;if gazkhk;. MSk; mwpt[k; tsh;tjw;F Kd;ghf
thH;f;ifMSk; mwpt[k; tsh;tjw;F Kd;ghf thH;f;ifMSk; mwpt[k;
tsh;tjw;F Kd;ghf thH;f;ifMSk; mwpt[k; tsh;tjw;F Kd;ghf
thH;f;ifg;g;g;g; gazkhk;.gazkhk;.gazkhk;.gazkhk;. 2. fapw;Wfl;oypy;
jd;id kwe;J cwA;fpdhd;. fapw;Wfapw;Wfapw;Wfapw;Wf;f;f;f; fl;oypy;
jd;id kwe;J cwA;fpdhd;.fl;oypy; jd;id kwe;J cwA;fpdhd;.fl;oypy;
jd;id kwe;J cwA;fpdhd;.fl;oypy; jd;id kwe;J cwA;fpdhd;. 3. jpiuglk;
vLf;f gad;gLk; glRUs; bry;Yyha;L vd;Dk; bghUshy; MdJ.
jpiujpiujpiujpiug;g;g;g;glk; vLf;fglk; vLf;fglk; vLf;fglk;
vLf;fgggg; gad;gLk; gl; gad;gLk; gl; gad;gLk; gl; gad;gLk;
glrrrr;RUs; bry;Yyha;RUs; bry;Yyha;RUs; bry;Yyha;RUs; bry;Yyha;L
vd;Dk; bghUshy; MdJ.;L vd;Dk; bghUshy; MdJ.;L vd;Dk; bghUshy;
MdJ.;L vd;Dk; bghUshy; MdJ. 4. ifbjhHpy; xd;iw fw;W bfhs;.
ififififjjjj;bjhHpy; xd;iw fw;W;bjhHpy; xd;iw fw;W;bjhHpy; xd;iw
fw;W;bjhHpy; xd;iw fw;Wffff; bfhs;.; bfhs;.; bfhs;.; bfhs;. 5.
bgz;fs; FLk;gj;ij bghWg;g[ld; elj;j Btz;Lbkdt[k;, fly; fle;J bry;y
Tlhbjdt[k; Twp te;jdh;. bgz;fs; FLk;gj;ijbgz;fs; FLk;gj;ijbgz;fs;
FLk;gj;ijbgz;fs; FLk;gj;ijg;g;g;g; bghWg;g[ld; elj;j Btz;Lbkdt[k;,
fly; fle;JbghWg;g[ld; elj;j Btz;Lbkdt[k;, fly; fle;JbghWg;g[ld;
elj;j Btz;Lbkdt[k;, fly; fle;JbghWg;g[ld; elj;j Btz;Lbkdt[k;, fly;
fle;Jr;r;r;r; bry;y bry;y bry;y bry;y Tlhbjdt[k; Twp
te;jdh;.Tlhbjdt[k; Twp te;jdh;.Tlhbjdt[k; Twp te;jdh;.Tlhbjdt[k;
Twp te;jdh;. gpwbkhHpr; brhy;Yf;Fhpa jkpH;r;brhy; vGJfgpwbkhHpr;
brhy;Yf;Fhpa jkpH;r;brhy; vGJfgpwbkhHpr; brhy;Yf;Fhpa jkpH;r;brhy;
vGJfgpwbkhHpr; brhy;Yf;Fhpa jkpH;r;brhy; vGJf: : : : ---- 1.
B&j;jpuA;fs; BjhWk; brd;W tpf;fpufA;fis tHpgLf. jpUj;jyA;fs;
brd;W jpUt[UtA;fis tHpgLf.jpUj;jyA;fs; brd;W jpUt[UtA;fis
tHpgLf.jpUj;jyA;fs; brd;W jpUt[UtA;fis tHpgLf.jpUj;jyA;fs; brd;W
jpUt[UtA;fis tHpgLf. 2. nk;khh;f;fj;jpy; ahj;jpiu bry;YA;fs;.
nt;tHpahf gazk; bry;YA;fs;.nt;tHpahf gazk; bry;YA;fs;.nt;tHpahf
gazk; bry;YA;fs;.nt;tHpahf gazk; bry;YA;fs;. 3. ne;j &h;l;
kpft[k; fh!;l;ypahdJ. ne;j Bky; rl;il kpft[k; tpiy cah;e;jJne;j
Bky; rl;il kpft[k; tpiy cah;e;jJne;j Bky; rl;il kpft[k; tpiy
cah;e;jJne;j Bky; rl;il kpft[k; tpiy cah;e;jJ 4. ehis elf;ftpUf;Fk;
Bkl;rpy; ne;jpah fz;og;ghf tpd; bra;a[k;. ehis elf;ftpUf;Fk;
Bghl;oapy; ne;jpah fz;og;ghf btw;wpbgWk;.ehis elf;ftpUf;Fk;
Bghl;oapy; ne;jpah fz;og;ghf btw;wpbgWk;.ehis elf;ftpUf;Fk;
Bghl;oapy; ne;jpah fz;og;ghf btw;wpbgWk;.ehis elf;ftpUf;Fk;
Bghl;oapy; ne;jpah fz;og;ghf btw;wpbgWk;. 5. ehd; ne;jf; fhBy$pd;
Xy;l; !;Llz;l; ehd; ne;jf; fy;Yehd; ne;jf; fy;Yehd; ne;jf; fy;Yehd;
ne;jf; fy;Y]hpapd; giHa khztd;.]hpapd; giHa khztd;.]hpapd; giHa
khztd;.]hpapd; giHa khztd;. BkYk; rpy brhw;fs; : BkYk; rpy brhw;fs;
: BkYk; rpy brhw;fs; : BkYk; rpy brhw;fs; : ---- nyhgk; - tUtha;
tpq;qhdp - mwptpayhsh; cz;zhtpujk; - cz;zh Behd;g[ epg[zh; -
ty;Yeu; myA;fhuk; - xg;gid bjhifr; brhy;iy tphpj;bjGJf:bjhifr;
brhy;iy tphpj;bjGJf:bjhifr; brhy;iy tphpj;bjGJf:bjhifr; brhy;iy
tphpj;bjGJf:----
nUtpid : ey;tpid, jPtpid, (jd;tpid gpwtpid) nUjpiz : cah;jpiz,
m|wpiz, mfj;jpiz,
g[wj;jpiz Kj;jkpH; : nay;, nir, ehlfk; Kf;fdp : kh, gyh, thiH
Kg;ghy; : mwk;, bghUs;, nd;gk;
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K}Bte;jh; : Brud;, BrhHd;, ghz;oad; K}tplk; : jd;ik, Kd;dpiy,
glh;f;if ehw;wpir : fpHf;F, Bkw;F, tlf;F, bjw;F ehdpyk; : Fwpq;rp,
Ky;iy, kUjk;, bea;jy;, ghiy Ik;ghy; : Mz;ghy;, bgz;ghy;,
gyh;ghy;,
xd;wd;ghy;, gytpd;ghy; Ik;g[yd; : Rit, Xsp, CW, Xif ehw;wk;
Ik;bghwp : bka;, tha;, fz;, K}f;F brtp
epWj;jw;Fwpapl;L vGJfepWj;jw;Fwpapl;L vGJfepWj;jw;Fwpapl;L
vGJfepWj;jw;Fwpapl;L vGJf: : : : ---- 1. rl;lj;ij kjpg;Bghk; Fw;wk;
fise;j thH;it thH;Bthk; rl;lk; ek;ikf; fhf;Fk; rl;lj;ij
kjpg;Bghk;rl;lj;ij kjpg;Bghk;rl;lj;ij kjpg;Bghk;rl;lj;ij
kjpg;Bghk;; Fw;wk; fise;j thH;it thH;Bthk;Fw;wk; fise;j thH;it
thH;Bthk;Fw;wk; fise;j thH;it thH;Bthk;Fw;wk; fise;j thH;it
thH;Bthk;; ; rl;lk; ek;ikf; fhf;Fk;.; rl;lk; ek;ikf; fhf;Fk;.;
rl;lk; ek;ikf; fhf;Fk;.; rl;lk; ek;ikf; fhf;Fk;. 2. fijg; glA;fs;
kl;Lkpd;wpf; fUj;Jg; glA;fs; bra;jpg; glA;fs; tpsf;fg; glA;fs;
fy;tpg; glA;fs; vdg;gy tsh;r;rp epiyfisj; jpiug;glj;Jiw vl;oa[s;sJ
fijg; glA;fs; kl;Lkpd;wpf; fUj;Jg; glA;fs;fijg; glA;fs;
kl;Lkpd;wpf; fUj;Jg; glA;fs;fijg; glA;fs; kl;Lkpd;wpf; fUj;Jg;
glA;fs;fijg; glA;fs; kl;Lkpd;wpf; fUj;Jg; glA;fs;, bra;jpg; glA;fs,
tpsf;fg; glA;fs;, fy;tpg; bra;jpg; glA;fs, tpsf;fg; glA;fs;,
fy;tpg; bra;jpg; glA;fs, tpsf;fg; glA;fs;, fy;tpg; bra;jpg; glA;fs,
tpsf;fg; glA;fs;, fy;tpg; glA;fs; vdg;gy tsh;r;rp epiyfisj;
jpiug;glj;Jiw vl;oa[s;sJ.glA;fs; vdg;gy tsh;r;rp epiyfisj;
jpiug;glj;Jiw vl;oa[s;sJ.glA;fs; vdg;gy tsh;r;rp epiyfisj;
jpiug;glj;Jiw vl;oa[s;sJ.glA;fs; vdg;gy tsh;r;rp epiyfisj;
jpiug;glj;Jiw vl;oa[s;sJ. 3. bjhiyf;fhl;rp FspU}l;Lk; fUtp ifg;Bgrp
fzpdp Kjypatw;iwg; gGJ ghh;f;Fk; gog;g[fSk; cs;sd.
bjhiybjhiybjhiybjhiyf;fhl;rp, FspU}l;Lk; fUtp, ifg;Bgrp, fzpdp
Kjypatw;iwg; gGJ ghh;f;Fk; f;fhl;rp, FspU}l;Lk; fUtp, ifg;Bgrp,
fzpdp Kjypatw;iwg; gGJ ghh;f;Fk; f;fhl;rp, FspU}l;Lk; fUtp,
ifg;Bgrp, fzpdp Kjypatw;iwg; gGJ ghh;f;Fk; f;fhl;rp, FspU}l;Lk;
fUtp, ifg;Bgrp, fzpdp Kjypatw;iwg; gGJ ghh;f;Fk; gog;g[fSk;
cs;sd.gog;g[fSk; cs;sd.gog;g[fSk; cs;sd.gog;g[fSk; cs;sd. ctikfisr;
brhw;bwhlhpy; mikj;J vGJfctikfisr; brhw;bwhlhpy; mikj;J
vGJfctikfisr; brhw;bwhlhpy; mikj;J vGJfctikfisr; brhw;bwhlhpy;
mikj;J vGJf: : : : ---- 1. gRkuj;jhzp Bghy vd; nsikf; fhyj;Jr;
bray;fs; gRkuj;jhzp BghygRkuj;jhzp BghygRkuj;jhzp BghygRkuj;jhzp
Bghy vd; beq;rpy; MHkhfg; gjpe;Js;sd. 2. Fd;wpd; Bkypl;l tpsf;F
Bghy mwpqh; mz;zhtpd; g[fH;, Fd;wpd;Bky; nl;l tpsf;F
BghyFd;wpd;Bky; nl;l tpsf;F BghyFd;wpd;Bky; nl;l tpsf;F
BghyFd;wpd;Bky; nl;l tpsf;F Bghy ghbuA;Fk; xsptPRfpd;wJ. 3. moaw;w
kuk; Bghy Bfhtyd; bfhiya[z;l bra;jp Bfl;lJk;, fz;zfp moaw;w kuk;
Bghyjmoaw;w kuk; Bghyjmoaw;w kuk; Bghyjmoaw;w kuk; Bghyj; jiuapy;
tpGe;jhs;. 4. mj;jp g{j;jhw; Bghy btspehl;oy; FoBawp tpl;lth;fs;
mmmmj;jpg{j;jhw;Bghyj;jpg{j;jhw;Bghyj;jpg{j;jhw;Bghyj;jpg{j;jhw;Bghy
vg;bghGjhtJ ne;jpaht[f;F tUthh;fs;. 5. cs;sA;if bey;ypf;fdp Bghy
cs;sA;if bey;ypf;fdp Bghycs;sA;if bey;ypf;fdp Bghycs;sA;if
bey;ypf;fdp Bghycs;sA;if bey;ypf;fdp Bghy bjspthd cz;ikahFk;.
kug[j; bjhlUf;Bfw;w bghUis vGJf: kug[j; bjhlUf;Bfw;w bghUis vGJf:
kug[j; bjhlUf;Bfw;w bghUis vGJf: kug[j; bjhlUf;Bfw;w bghUis vGJf:
---- 1. MapuA; fhyj;Jg; gaph; - ePz;l fiyj;jw;FhpaJ. 2. Vl;Lr;
rhbuf;fha; fwpf;FjthJ - gl;lwptpy;yhj gog;gwpt[ 3. Kjiyf; fz;zPh; -
bgha;aGif 4. Mfhaj; jhkiu - ny;yhj xd;W 5. fk;gp ePl;ly; -
brhy;ypf; bfhs;shky; bry;yy; 6. gq;rha;g; gwj;jy; - miye;J jphpjy;
7. bfhl;oghh;j;jy; - kpFjpahfg; BgRjy;.
nyf;fzk;nyf;fzk;nyf;fzk;nyf;fzk;
FWtpdh: FWtpdh: FWtpdh: FWtpdh: ---- (2(2(2(2
kjpg;bgz;)kjpg;bgz;)kjpg;bgz;)kjpg;bgz;) 1. Ifhuf;FWf;fj;ij
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff 1. Ifhuf;FWf;fj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff
1. Ifhuf;FWf;fj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff 1. Ifhuf;FWf;fj;ij
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff ---- 1. Ifhuf;FWf;fk;1. Ifhuf;FWf;fk;1.
Ifhuf;FWf;fk;1. Ifhuf;FWf;fk; : bkhHp Kjy;, nil, fil Mfpa
K}tplA;fspy; tUk; Ifhuk; jd; khj;jpiu mstpypUe;J Fiwe;J xypg;gJ
Ifhuf;FWf;fk; vdg;gLk;. 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L : 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L : 2.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L : 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L :
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Ik;gJ brhy;Yf;F Kjypy; te;J xd;wiu khj;jpiuahff; Fiwe;jJ jiyth;
- brhy;Yf;F nilapy; te;J xU khj;jpiuahff; Fiwe;jJ. fliy brhy;Yf;F
Nw;wpy; te;J xU khj;jpiuahff; Fiwe;jJ. 2. xsfhuf;FWf;fj;ij
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff : 2. xsfhuf;FWf;fj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld;
tpsf;Ff : 2. xsfhuf;FWf;fj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff : 2.
xsfhuf;FWf;fj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff : ---- 1. xsfhuf1.
xsfhuf1. xsfhuf1. xsfhuf;FWf;fk;;FWf;fk;;FWf;fk;;FWf;fk; :
brhy;Yf;F Kjypy; tUk; xsfhuk; jdJ nuz;L khj;jpiu mstpypUe;J xd;wiu
khj;jpiu mstpdjha;f; Fiwe;J xypg;gJ xsfhuf;FWf;fk; vdg;gLk;. 2.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L :2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L :2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L :2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L :
xsit, btsthy; - xd;wiu khj;jpiuahff; Fiwe;jJ. bkhHpf;F (brhy;Yf;F)
nilapYk; nWjpapYk; xsfhuk; thuhJ. 3. kfuk; vt;btt;tplA;fspy; FWFk;
? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.3. kfuk; vt;btt;tplA;fspy; FWFk; ?
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.3. kfuk; vt;btt;tplA;fspy; FWFk; ?
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.3. kfuk; vt;btt;tplA;fspy; FWFk; ?
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff. 1. kfuk;f;FWf;fk; :1. kfuk;f;FWf;fk; :1.
kfuk;f;FWf;fk; :1. kfuk;f;FWf;fk; : k; vd;Dk; bka;baGj;J, jd;
miukhj;jpiu mstpypUe;J, fhy; khj;jpiu msthff; Fiwe;J xypg;gJ
kfuf;FWf;fk; vdg;gLk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;L : tUk; + tz;o =
tUk; tz;o. 4. brhy; vd;why; vd;d? brhy;ypd; tiffs; ahit?4. brhy;
vd;why; vd;d? brhy;ypd; tiffs; ahit?4. brhy; vd;why; vd;d?
brhy;ypd; tiffs; ahit?4. brhy; vd;why; vd;d? brhy;ypd; tiffs; ahit?
brhy; : - Xh; vGj;J jdpj;J epd;Bwh, gy vGj;Jfs; bjhlh;e;J epd;Bwh
bghUs; jUtJ brhy; vdg;gLk;. tiffs; : jdpbkhHp, bjhlh;bkhHp, bghJ
bkhHp vd K}tifg;gLk;. 5. bghJ bkhHp vd;why; vd;d? rhd;Wfhl;o
tpsf;Ff.5. bghJ bkhHp vd;why; vd;d? rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff.5. bghJ
bkhHp vd;why; vd;d? rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff.5. bghJ bkhHp vd;why; vd;d?
rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff. xU brhy; jdpj;J epd;W xU bghUisa[k;, mrbrhy;By
gpw brhw;fSld; bjhlh;e;J epd;W BtW bghUisa[k; je;J, jdpbkhHpf;Fk;
bjhlh;bkhHpf;Fk; bghJtha; miktJ, bghJ bkhHp. vLj;Jf;fhl;L :
me;jkhd;. me;jkhd; - jPt[ : me;j + khd; - me;j khd; (tpyA;F) 6.
bjhpepiytidKw;iwr; rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff: 6. bjhpepiytidKw;iwr;
rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff: 6. bjhpepiytidKw;iwr; rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff: 6.
bjhpepiytidKw;iwr; rhd;Wfhl;o tpsf;Ff: ---- 1. bjupepiytpidKw;W :
1. bjupepiytpidKw;W : 1. bjupepiytpidKw;W : 1. bjupepiytpidKw;W :
bra;gtd;, fUtp, epyk;, bray;, fhyk;, bra;bghUs; vd;Dk; Mwida[k;
bjuptpj;Jf; fhyj;ij btspg;gilahff; fhl;LtJ bjupepiytpidKw;whFk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L :vLj;Jf;fhl;L :vLj;Jf;fhl;L :vLj;Jf;fhl;L : cGjhd;
bra;gtd; - cHtd; fUtp - fyg;ig epyk; - tay; bray; - cGjy; fhyk; -
cGjhd; bra;bghUs; - bey; 7. Fwpg;g[g; bgabur;rk; vd;why; v7.
Fwpg;g[g; bgabur;rk; vd;why; v7. Fwpg;g[g; bgabur;rk; vd;why; v7.
Fwpg;g[g; bgabur;rk; vd;why; vd;d? d;d? d;d? d;d? 1. Fwpg;g[g;
bgabur;rk; : fhyj;ijBah braiyBah czh;j;jhky; gz;gpid kl;Lk;
czh;j;jp epd;W, bgah;brhy;iyf; bfhz;L Koa[k; vr;rk;, Fwpg;g[g;
bgabur;rk; vdg;gLk;. vLj;Jf;fhl;L : ey;y igad; nj;bjhlhpy; ey;y
vd;Dk; brhy; fhyj;ijBah braiyBah czh;j;jhky; gz;gpid kl;Lk;
czh;j;jp epd;W, bgah;r;brhy;iyf; bfhz;L Koe;Js;sJ. 8.
Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk; vd;why; vd;d? rhd;W jUf.8. Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk;
vd;why; vd;d? rhd;W jUf.8. Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk; vd;why; vd;d? rhd;W
jUf.8. Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk; vd;why; vd;d? rhd;W jUf. 1.
Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk; : fhyj;ij btspg;gilahf czh;j;jhky;, gz;gpd;
mog;gilapy; bghUis czh;j;jp epd;W, tpidKw;iwf; bfhz;L KotJ
Fwpg;g[tpidbar;rk; vdg;gLk;. vLj;Jf;fhl;L : bky;yg; Bgrpdhd;,
fz;zd; Behapd;wp thH;e;jhd;. 9. btspg;gil vd;why; vd;d ? rhd;W
jUf.9. btspg;gil vd;why; vd;d ? rhd;W jUf.9. btspg;gil vd;why; vd;d
? rhd;W jUf.9. btspg;gil vd;why; vd;d ? rhd;W jUf. 1. btspg;gil1.
btspg;gil1. btspg;gil1. btspg;gil : btspg;gilahfj; jd;bghUis
czh;j;Jk; brhy; btspg;gil
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vdg;gLk;. 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L 2. vLj;Jf;fhl;L 2.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L : cyfpByBa gz;ghl;oy; jkpH;ehLjhd; jiyrpwe;J
tpsA;Ffpd;wJ. 10. Fwpg;g[ vd;gjid vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.10.
Fwpg;g[ vd;gjid vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.10. Fwpg;g[ vd;gjid
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.10. Fwpg;g[ vd;gjid vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld;
tpsf;Ff. 1. Fwpg;g[ xU bjhlh; Kd;Dk; gpd;Dk; tUfpd;w brhw;fs;
czh;j;Jk; Fwpg;ghy; xU bghUisj; jUtJ Fwpg;g[ vdg;gLk;. vLj;Jf;fhl;L
: g{g;ge;J tpisahl;oy; jkpH;ehL Kjyplk; bgw;wJ. 11. ndA;Fwpj;jy;
vd;why; vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.11. ndA;Fwpj;jy; vd;why;
vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.11. ndA;Fwpj;jy; vd;why; vd;d?
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.11. ndA;Fwpj;jy; vd;why; vd;d?
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff.
ndA;Fwpj;jy;ndA;Fwpj;jy;ndA;Fwpj;jy;ndA;Fwpj;jy; : xU brhy;,
jd;bghUisa[k; Fwpj;Jf; jdf;F ndkhd bghUisa[k; Fwpj;J tUtJ
ndA;Fwpj;jy; vdg;gLk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;LvLj;Jf;fhl;L : fjph;Bty;
btw;wpiy jpd;whd; nA;F fjph;Bty; btw;wpiyBahL mjw;F ndkhd ghf;F,
Rz;zhk;g[ btw;wpiyBahL mjw;F ndkhd ghf;F, Rz;zhk;g[ Kjypatw;iwa[k;
Brh;j;J jpd;whd; vdg; bghUs;gLfpwJ 12. mLf;Fj; bjhlh; vd;why;12.
mLf;Fj; bjhlh; vd;why;12. mLf;Fj; bjhlh; vd;why;12. mLf;Fj; bjhlh;
vd;why; vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff?vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld;
tpsf;Ff?vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff?vd;d? vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld;
tpsf;Ff? 1. mLf;Fj; bjhlh;1. mLf;Fj; bjhlh;1. mLf;Fj; bjhlh;1.
mLf;Fj; bjhlh; : mirepiy, tpiut[, rpdk;, kfpH;r;rp,mr;rk;, Jd;gk;
Kjypa bghUs; epiyf;Fk;, bra;a[spy; niria epiwt[ bra;tjw;Fk; nuz;L,
K}d;W, ehd;F Kiw mLf;fp tUtJ mLf;Fj; bjhlh; vdg;gLk;. 2.
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lf: 1. md;Bw md;Bw - mirepiy 2. Bgh Bgh - tpiut[ 3. vwp
vwp - rpdk; 4. tUf tUf - kfpH;r;rp 5. jP jP jP - mr;rk; 6.
behe;Bjd; behe;Bjd; - Jd;gk; 7. Bfho Bfho Bfho BfhoBa - nir epiw
13. mLf;Fj; bjh13. mLf;Fj; bjh13. mLf;Fj; bjh13. mLf;Fj; bjhlUf;Fk;
nul;ilf;fpstpf;Fk; cs;s BtWghLfs; ahit? lUf;Fk; nul;ilf;fpstpf;Fk;
cs;s BtWghLfs; ahit? lUf;Fk; nul;ilf;fpstpf;Fk; cs;s BtWghLfs;
ahit? lUf;Fk; nul;ilf;fpstpf;Fk; cs;s BtWghLfs; ahit? mLf;Fj;
bjhlh;mLf;Fj; bjhlh;mLf;Fj; bjhlh;mLf;Fj; bjhlh;
nul;ilf;fpstpnul;ilf;fpstpnul;ilf;fpstpnul;ilf;fpstp 1. brhw;fs;
jdpj;jdpBa epw;Fk; brhw;fs; xd;Wgl;L epw;Fk; 2. gpupj;jhy; bghUs;
jUk; gpupj;jhy; bghUs; juhJ 3. nuz;L, K}d;W, ehd;F, Kiw mLf;fp
tUk;
nuz;L Kiw kl;LBk mLf;fp tUk;
4. tpiut[, mr;rk;, btFsp, kfpH;r;rp Kjypa bghUs;fs; gw;wp
tUk;
mir epiyahfBt tUk;.
14. tpdh, tpiltifs;, xU bghUl; gd;bkhHp14. tpdh, tpiltifs;, xU
bghUl; gd;bkhHp14. tpdh, tpiltifs;, xU bghUl; gd;bkhHp14. tpdh,
tpiltifs;, xU bghUl; gd;bkhHp 1. tpdh vj;jid tifg;gLk; ? mit ahit?
(my;yJ) mWtif tpdhf;fs; ahit?1. tpdh vj;jid tifg;gLk; ? mit ahit?
(my;yJ) mWtif tpdhf;fs; ahit?1. tpdh vj;jid tifg;gLk; ? mit ahit?
(my;yJ) mWtif tpdhf;fs; ahit?1. tpdh vj;jid tifg;gLk; ? mit ahit?
(my;yJ) mWtif tpdhf;fs; ahit? 1. tpdh mWtifg;gLk; 2. mit: mwptpdh,
mwpahtpdh, Iatpdh, bfhsy;tpdh, bfhiltpdh, Vty;tpdh vd;gd. 15. tlf;F
vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld; gpw jpirfs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?15. tlf;F
vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld; gpw jpirfs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?15. tlf;F
vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld; gpw jpirfs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?15. tlf;F
vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld; gpw jpirfs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;? 1. tlf;F +
fpHf;F - tlfpHf;F tlf;F + Bkw;F - tlBkw;F 2. tlf;F vd;Dk; epiybkhHp
fpHf;F, Bkw;F vd;Dk; tUbkhHpfBshL BrUk;BghJ epiybkhHpapd; nWjp
vGj;Jfshd f;,F ePA;fpg; g[zh;e;jJ. 16. bjw;F vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld;
gpw bgah;fs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?16. bjw;F vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld;
gpw bgah;fs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?16. bjw;F vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld;
gpw bgah;fs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;?16. bjw;F vd;Dk; jpirg;bgaUld;
gpw bgah;fs; Brhpd; vt;thW g[zUk;? 1. bjw;F + jpir - bjd;jpir 2.
njpy; epiybjhHpapdl nWjpahfpa F ePA;fpaJ : mjd; may; vGj;jhd; w; -
d; Mf
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khwpg; g[zh;e;jJ. 17. brk;ik + bkhHp vt;thW g[zUk;?17. brk;ik +
bkhHp vt;thW g[zUk;?17. brk;ik + bkhHp vt;thW g[zUk;?17. brk;ik +
bkhHp vt;thW g[zUk;? 1. brk;ik + bkhHp = brk; + bkhHp = brk;bkhHp
2. NWBghjy; vd;Dk; tpjpg;go epiybkhHp Nw;W ik bfl;Lf; brk;+bkhHp
brk;bkhHp vd;W g[zh;e;jJ. 18. btw;wpiy 18. btw;wpiy 18. btw;wpiy
18. btw;wpiy g[zh;r;rptpjp TWf.g[zh;r;rptpjp TWf.g[zh;r;rptpjp
TWf.g[zh;r;rptpjp TWf. 1. btw;wpiy btWik + niy = btW + niy =
btw;+niw = btw;w; + niy btw;wpiy 2. btW + niy NW Bghjy; btw; + niy
Kw;Wk; mw;W XBuhtHp btw;w; + niy jd; xw;W nul;ly; btw;(w;+n)
cly;Bky; cahpte;J xd;WtJ nay;Bg btw;wpiy 19. Ky;iy epy19. Ky;iy
epy19. Ky;iy epy19. Ky;iy epyj;jpw;Fhpa fUg;bghUs;fs;
ehd;fidj;jpw;Fhpa fUg;bghUs;fs; ehd;fidj;jpw;Fhpa fUg;bghUs;fs;
ehd;fidj;jpw;Fhpa fUg;bghUs;fs; ehd;fid vGJf.vGJf.vGJf.vGJf. Ky;iy
epyj;jpw;Fhpa fUg;bghUs;fs; 1. bja;tk; : jpUkhy; 2. tpyA;F : Kay;
3. gwit : kapy; 4. bjhHpy; : VWjGt[jy;. 20. g[wj;jpizfs; ehd;fi20.
g[wj;jpizfs; ehd;fi20. g[wj;jpizfs; ehd;fi20. g[wj;jpizfs;
ehd;fidddd vGJf.vGJf.vGJf.vGJf. g[wj;jpizfs; : g[wj;jpizfs; :
g[wj;jpizfs; : g[wj;jpizfs; : 1. btl;rpj; jpiz 2. fue;ijj; jpiz 3.
tq;rpj; jpiz 4. fhq;rpj; jpiz 21. gFgj cWg;gpyf;fzk; (gFjp,
tpfhuk;, re;jp, nilepiy, rhupia, tpFjp)21. gFgj cWg;gpyf;fzk;
(gFjp, tpfhuk;, re;jp, nilepiy, rhupia, tpFjp)21. gFgj
cWg;gpyf;fzk; (gFjp, tpfhuk;, re;jp, nilepiy, rhupia, tpFjp)21.
gFgj cWg;gpyf;fzk; (gFjp, tpfhuk;, re;jp, nilepiy, rhupia, tpFjp)
thH;f - thH; + f gFjp tpaA;Bfhs;; tpidKw;W tpFjp Bghw;wp - Bghw;W +
n gFjp tpidbar;r tpFjp vGe;J - vG + j;(e;) + j; + c gFjp re;jp
e;MdJ tpfhuk; j; - n.n, c tpidbar;r tpFjp tUf - th(tU) + f gFjp tU
vdf; FWfpaJ tpfhuk; f tpaA;Bfhs;; tpidKw;W tpFjp fz;lJ - fhz; (fz;)
+ l; + m + J gFjp fz; vdf;FWfpaJ tpfhuk; l; n.n., m rhhpia J xUik
gd;ik tpidKw;W tpFjp g[hpe;j - g[hp + j;(e;) + j; + m gFjp re;jp
e;MdJ tpfhuk; j; - n.n, m bgabur;r tpFjp. Bfl;l - Bfs; (l;) + l; +
m gFjp l; tpfhuk; l; n.n., m bgabur;r tpFjp R{H;thh; - R{H; + t; +
Mh; gFjp t; vjph;fhy nilepiy Mh; gyh; ghy; tpidKw;W tpFjp mwpahik -
mwp + a; + M + ik gFjp a; cld;gL bka;, M vjph;kiw nilepiy ik
bjhHpy; bgah; bgw;Bwd; - bgW (bgw;W) + Vd; gFjp bgw;W xw;W
nul;oj;jJ, Vd; jd;ik xUik tpidKw;W tpFjp
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nyf;fz bgUtpdhnyf;fz bgUtpdhnyf;fz bgUtpdhnyf;fz bgUtpdh (Ie;J
kjpg;bgz;)(Ie;J kjpg;bgz;)(Ie;J kjpg;bgz;)(Ie;J kjpg;bgz;) 1. 1. 1.
1. btz;ghtpd; bghJ nyf;fzk; ahJ?btz;ghtpd; bghJ nyf;fzk;
ahJ?btz;ghtpd; bghJ nyf;fzk; ahJ?btz;ghtpd; bghJ nyf;fzk; ahJ?
Xir : brg;gByhir bgw;W tUk; rPh; : naw;rPUk; btz;rPUk; gapd;W
tUk; jis : naw;rPh; btz;lisa[k; btz;rPh;
btz;lisa[k; gapd;W tUk; mo : nWjpao K}d;W rPuhft[k; gpw
mofs;
ehd;F rPuhft[k; tUk; tiuaiw : nuz;lo Kjy; gd;dpbuz;L mofs;
tiu ghlg;gLk; tha;g;ghL : nWjpaoapd; nWjpr;rPh; ehd;, kyh;
fhR
gpwg;g[ vd;Dk; tha;g;ghLfSs; xd;iwg; bgw;W Koa[k;
tpfw;gk; : xU tpfw;gkhRt[k; gy tpfw;gkhft[k; tUk;.
2. Mrphpag;ghtpd; nyf;fzk; ahJ?2. Mrphpag;ghtpd; nyf;fzk; ahJ?2.
Mrphpag;gh
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